山东导游词英文(经典20篇)

Changsha, though not nearly as prosperous Hong Kong than atmosphere in Beijing, but still has her own beauty.

Changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. At night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

Changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. Sunshine in March, the flower is gorgeous. The flower azalea is indescribable.

Summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. Cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. No matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, cant help but to the sun.

Autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. The wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

Winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! Leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. The children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

Changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

Changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... Is numerous, even the saliva all cant help flow down.

Changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small Simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. But they speak well "nobodys perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

Changsha is our common home, when I grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

长城英文导游词精选

下面是关于长城的英文导游词。希望对大家有帮助!

长城英文导游词

In the north of China， there lies a 6，700-kilometer-long (4，161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China， it starts at the Jiayuguan Paof Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Paof Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world， the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction， and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant， such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure， so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately， by the time she reached the great wall， she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news， she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Patells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99，999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick， then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project， one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall， there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si， who was very pretty. King You liked her very much， however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects， and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou， King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus， King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall， many more stories were created and spread.

South bay monkey island scenic spot of the four seasons green trees, green scenery charming, with the most distinctive features of hainan clean fascinating beach, charming beautiful coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs. Known as "sea market," said the fish raft amorous feelings, the ancient lingshui one of "eight sights". South bay monkey island scenic area of about 9 square kilometers, 14 km long, at its widest point is only 1 km, an average elevation of 150 meters. There are three natural villages on the island, more than 3000 people and 500 acres of farmland. Monkey island surrounded by sea on three sides,, white with a green hill near. Climb on the island, like a fat iron cast anchor into the depths of the south China sea, surrounded by beautiful white sands is like a red clusters cui picture as attractive.

Monkey monkey island view bay to the south, the endless joy. The monkey on the island, there are several group have been domesticated. Could you take a photo for them, and they had a group photo taken. Monkey best moment is feeding management personnel, whistle, whistle rang full mountain tree shakes grass, macaques have some any, some series of cavort in the tree swing, blink and assembled, side for eat, side play chirp goo goo, diversity. If not at feeding time island it doesnt matter, as long as you buy a bag or two before the view HouYuan catsup food, such as monkeys and would be happy to make friends with you, will be more than the enthusiasm and initiative to accept your respect. You should be aware of is the monkey monkey sun dont like cheating. If you want to "their monkey", only bright food and dont feed it to eat, or see fisting LiangKai is empty palms, then, the monkey will be to you, pyrazole tooth mouth shouted, or quickly came to you, will give you a surprise. Visitors can enjoy the screaming monkey art sketch, full of spiritual circus performance, can also take picture with monkeys, intimate contact, dont have a taste, aerial cable car is convenient the visitors into the island, think visitors provides a new perspective of hainan breeze chaton. South bay monkey island reception facilities are also constantly improving, the new environmental protection battery car, after the renovation of ships to match the cable car, visitors in and out of the island is very convenient, south bay monkey island has become an important part of hainan tourism market products.

On the monkey island has a monkey protection zones, and clean and attractive beaches, tall coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs, known as "maritime market" fish raft amorous feelings, ancient lingshui, one of the eight sights "tung building the fishing", etc.; Visitors can take the longest of the cableway throughout the island, enjoy the beauty of the lovely fairy island between the blue sky and magic.

Monkey island scenic place all kinds of plants with strewn at random have send, show originality; Naughty, lovely monkey under the green shade, the branches flutters ZongYue, chasing fight, play like no ones watching. SAN pool "bath" is the monkeys water park, the domestication division, under the command of the macaques, diving, swimming, or top divers show visitors the nature characteristics and the ability of good water. The hilarious monkey monkey acrobatics art sketch and full of fun, the hospitable macaques honor guard parade greeter, creative original ecological architecture all visitors linger.

Bay of scenic spot tourism cableway will mysterious monkey island, charming tropical south bay harbor, full-bodied "house of huangshao folk customs" landscape series, noisy fishing port into a line. Take the cable car on the sea is empty, can thousand sails to compete sends overlooking the harbor, fish raft with cheng jing; Tourists bathed in the cool sea breeze, but beyond the clean charming beaches and enchanting spectacular coconut trees swaying, large white clouds blue sky ornament, visible skyline in the harmony, the beauty of the pleasant aftertaste making a person is boundless.

First of all, we came to the "human penglai", it is located in penglai pavilion at the entrance of scenic spot, middle frontal subject "human penglai" four glittering gold characters, this is the song dynasty scholar su shi hand stitch. After "world penglai" lane, straight forward, got to "danya wonderland", it is a glorious, towering spectacular, listen to the tour guide said, "danya wonderland", is the door of the "wonderland", if visitors step across the past, immediately became a fairy, if two step across the go a fortuneteller. Step after the immortal, we visited the grandeur of the dragon palace, of primitive simplicity and elegant, temple, finally came to the "". The eight immortals is said to have drunk here after the situation across the sea roam, peng lai pavilion that is the reason.

"Penglai pavilion" is a layer of wall engraved with the "hula" sunrise, "night tide crescent", "thousand welcome broken jade", "Wan Licheng wave", "mountain city" now, "leakage day run 10" scenery friezes, second is built according to the pattern of "the eight immortals drunk" statue. The cabinet top, let a person have a state of mind, happy to exceed the open and free from vulgarity. On the cabinet body, staring at the blue sky, white clouds, white looked down at the surface of the ocean waves, the seagulls fly at sea, in the distance, and sometimes a few fishing boats, fishing sailed on the sea. Came to the city of appreciation "penglai pavilion" is a beautiful scenery, the first danya mountain, clear water with HaoMang set each other off, attic at the top, as if inlaid in the trees even ladies eye, in the next to a beacon of commanding, spectacular, just as soldiers guarding penglai pavilion, is standing majestically on the cliffs. Surrounded by a wall of lists of the majestic mountains, majestic, good a "XianGe big empty" figure! Have to go, my heart can not help but sigh, "the world penglai" is really better than wonderland!

Contrary to appearances, this walkway is not a bridge at all . But how so ? This road is 4 meters above the ground and there is a cavern underneath that was reserved for sacrificial oxen and sheep. The cattle were slaughtered at a slaughterhouse about 500 meters away and brought here for sacrifice. All in all ,it can be said this walkway did serve as bridge and can be looked upon as the first cloverleaf in Beijing.

Looking back at the thoroughfare, you may realize that this walk is gaining height toward its northern end. As people approach the architectural group of the Hall of Prayer for good Harvest, the flanking groves of cypress recede and perspective widens. Here you are in Heaven.

(Costume-Changing Terrace)

the marble terrace up ahead is called jufutai, or CostumeChanging Terrace. It is located to the east of the Red Stairway Bridge and covers a space of 25 square meters .IT has marble Slab balustrades. The day before the service ,officials in charge would put up a yellow satin tent on the terrace for the emperor to change out of his yellow dragon robe into blue ceremonial clothes. After the service, the emperor would return to the tentand change back into his imperial robe before returning to the palace. (Proceed to the South Gate of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)

(At the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest)

this structure is called the Gate of Pray for Good Harvest. We can catch a slight glimpse of the central building ,the Hall of Prayer for Good harvest, though the colonnade of the Gate. A gigantic and lofty group of buildings, the complex includes the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest, the hall of prayer for good harvest, eastern and western annex halls ,the Huanqian (Imperial heaven) Long corridor, Heaven Kitchen, slaughterhouse, etc.

the annex halls were symmetrically built on a 1.5-meter-hignbrick-and-marble terrace ,to set off the loftiness and magnificence of the main hall .This unique building ,38 meters in height, is characterized by a cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a top that is crowned by a gilt ball. The roofing is made of blue glazed tiles, the color of the sky .Underneath the roof, the beams and bracket are decorated with colored paintings. The base of the structure is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace. At a distance, the terrace looks like a gigantic, spiraling cloud with the structure perched on top of it .

Today the hall of prayer for good harvest is the hallmark of Beijing, which enjoys a prolonged history of civilization.

(At the base of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)

The base of the hall is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace, which is 90 meters in diameter and 6 meters in height ,covering a space of 4,000 square meters. Meticulous accuracy was given to the layout of the structure. In the middle of each three-tiered flight of stairs, there is a giant marble ramp carved in cloud, dragon and phoenix designs. To set off the ramps, the top of the balustrades and downpipes are designed with corresponding floral scrolls. In southern part of each tier, a gigantic bronze incense burner is placed. Sandalwood was burnt in them when rites were observed.

(In front of the hall of Prayer for good harvest)

climbing up this marble terrace, we see the main hall ,a masterpiece of ancient China. Looking up you will see the caisson, or covered ceiling, characterized by complex designs of dragons and phoenixes. In and out , the hall is decorated with colored drawing of dragons and phoenixes.

Without the use of steel ,cement and nail, and even without the use of big beams and crossbeams, the entire structure is supported by 28 massive wooden pillars and number of bars, laths, joints and rafters. The four central pillars, called the dragon-Well Pillars, are 19.2 meters high and painted with designs of composite followers, representing the four season. There are two rings of 12 scarlet pillars each. The inner ring represents the 12 months and the outer rings the 12 divisions of the day and night .Between the two rings there are 24 partitioned spaces to mark the solar terms of the Chinese lunar year. The pillars, 28 in number, also represent the 28 constellations in the universe- the ancient Chinese believed that there were 28 constellations that made up the sky.

The center of the stone-paved floor is a round marble slab, which is 88.5 centimeters in diameter. Interestingly, the slab features natural black and white veins, corresponding to the dragon-phoenix design on the ceiling. This particular slab is known as the Dragon-phoenix stone and is regarded as a treasure inseparable from the hall.

The furnishings within the hall are placed in their original positions dating back to when Emperor Xianfeng ruled .In the forefront and above the throne are enshrined tablets in commemoration of Heaven. On either table on each side tablets of the emperor` s ancestors were placed. Each tablet is fronted by an altar. A total of 24 kinds of offering were made on it ,including soup, wine, assorted cereals, and a calf.

The sacrificial rites were observed in the wee hours of the morning, sometime in the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Because it was still dark, candles, lanterns and torches were lit. This lighting coupled with the incense being burnt inside the hall ,helped make the ceremony both grand and mystical.

By the time the service began,207 musicians and dancers would be performing on platforms outside the hall. The emperor, in his blue sacrificial robe and with an air of piety and sincerity, would walk slowly into the hall, kowtow, and offer wine and prayer in hornor of the deities and his ancestors. All of the offerings would then be taken to incinerators on the eastern side of the gate of prayer for Good Harvest. With this we conclude our visit to the Temper of Heaven. The feudal monarchs and their sacrificial rites have long vanished in history .However, this group of magnificent and lofty structures remain as a fine testament of the ancient Chinese` s ingenuity and as one of the cultural heritages of mankind.

(On the Long Corridor)

From the Eastern Gate of the hall of prayer for good harvest, we have now enter a 300-meter-long corridor. Consisting of 72 sections, this corridor served as a connecting building between the Slaughterhouse. Heaven Kitchen, and the main hall ,It is said that this once served as a sacrificial food production line. Flanking the corridor are shopping stalls. You may find some souvenirs for your family and friend there.

Well ,that is all for this tour. Thank you for your attention. I look forward to your next visit. Good luck and bon voyage.

尊敬的各位来宾：

你们好!我受旅游、接待部门的委托，对光临名城曲阜参观游览的各位佳宾表示热烈地欢迎。我有幸为大家导游陪同参观，非常高兴，这是咱们共同颀赏学习的好机会。看后请留下宝贵意见。

首先，向大家简要介绍一下曲阜的历史、文物概况。

历史文化名城曲阜是我国古代伟大的思想家、教育家、政治家、文献整理家、世之圣人孔子的家乡，亚圣孟子的故里，中华民族的始祖轩辕黄帝的诞生地，炎帝的首都，商殷故国，鲁国首都。三皇五帝有四位在这里生息劳作，有5000多年的历史。地下有丰富的宝藏，地上有众多的文物。现有文物112处，其中有联合国保护单位，世界文化遗产3处，全国保护的4处，省级12处，其他为地市级保护的。

重中之重有“三孔两庙一陵”、“三山二林一寺”。孔庙、孔府、孔林，俗称“三孔”，有祭祀中国元圣周公的庙宇，有祭祀孔子第一大弟子复圣颜回的庙，俗称“两庙”;“一陵”是黄帝诞生地--寿丘少昊陵;“三山”;孔子出生地尼山、汉墓群九龙山、小泰山--九仙山(又称九山)。二林是：世界教育孩子最好的母亲孟母林，孔子父母埋葬地梁公林;“一寺”是李白、杜甫作诗、答对、分手处，著名文人孔尚任隐居处国家园林“石门寺”。

我们现在看孔庙。

孔庙，又称至圣庙，是祭祀孔子及其夫人亓官氏和七十二贤人的地方。孔庙同北京的故宫、河北承德市避暑山庄并称中国的三大古建筑群。专家对孔庙讲了四名话：建筑时间最久远、最宏大、保存最完整、东方建筑特色最突出。从孔庙可看出两个问题：一是孔子对中国乃至东方文化的巨大贡献;二是中国在历史上就有能工巧匠。

孔庙始建于公元前478年，孔子去世的第二年建庙。在孔子故居建庙堂三间，陈列孔子的衣、车、书等，“岁时奉祀”。历代皇帝对孔庙都有扩建，计大修15次，中修31次，小修数百次达到现在的规模。孔庙仿皇宫建筑之制，分三路布局，九过院落，共有房屋466间，门亭54座，东西相对贯穿在一条中轴线上，有碑碣近千块，占地327.5亩，长达两华里又150公尺。现在看到的孔庙是明弘治年间的规模。解放后国家多次拨款维修保护。我国首批公布的全国重点文物保护单位，1994年12月列入世界文化遗产，成为联合国保护的文物单位，孔庙建筑时间之久远，规模之宏大，保存之完整实属世之罕见。

神道。“万仞宫墙”前古柏苍劲的这段路为“神道”。重要的庙宇前都有专开的尊敬灵通之道，称“神道”。

万仞宫墙。这道门是曲阜明城正南门，也是孔庙的第一道门，上悬“万仞宫墙”四个大字，系清乾隆皇帝的御笔。它来源于孔子得意弟子子贡。鲁国大会诸侯时，有人提出子贡的学问博大精深，可与孔子相提并论，子贡在场，马上站起来说，我可不敢与俺老师孔子比，人的学问好比一堵墙，我这道墙只有一仞之高，俺老师的墙有数仞之多。就是说，我的学问等于一肩膀头子高，一目了然没什么深奥的;孔子的学问有我数倍之多，经过详细的研究，全面的探讨，才能了解他的全部，入了门以后，才能看到宗庙之美，在门外头你是看不到的。后人为了形容孔子的学问高深，从夫子之墙数仞，到“百仞”、“千仞”到明代皇帝封孔子为“天下文官主，历代帝王师”，封孔子学问有“万仞”，赞颂孔子学问有一万个八尺，往上看，看不到顶，亦说此墙深壁高垒非常坚固。这四个字原为明钦差所写，乾隆为表示他对孔子的重视，亲书“万仞宫墙”换上了他的御笔。

金声玉振坊。此坊建于明代，为表达孔子学问精湛而完美，如同奏乐的全过程，自始至终完整无缺。古乐是以敲钟开始，钟起“始条理也”，是击磬告终，“玉振”为磬落的声音，称“终条理也”，赞扬孔子的学问是集先贤先圣之大成，所以称“金声而玉振也”，“金声”钟的声音，始，“玉振”磬的声音，终。这也是办事要“有始有终”成语的来源。“金声玉振”是明代大书法家胡缵宗题定的。

“二柏担一孔”。过玉振坊这个单孔的石拱桥，东西各有一棵古柏，所以人称“二柏担一孔”。这桥名曰：“泮水桥”与行宫旁泮水池的水相通，因之演义为“盼水”。过去读孔孟之书，考上高等学府叫“入盼”，做官的盼高升，做买卖盼发财，过日子盼兴旺。

下马碑。庙墙外东西各立一块石碑，公元1191年专立的下马碑，下轿碑。西边的碑早毁坏，东边这块碑上写“官员人等至此下马”。过去文武官员、庶民百姓从此路过下轿下马徒步而行，以示对孔子、孔庙的尊敬。

棂星门。明代所建，公元1754年重修，由木制改铁石的。“棂星门”系乾隆御笔。相传天上星系“有二十八宿”，其中，有个掌管文化的星叫“棂星”，又名“文曲星”、“天振星”，把孔子与天上管文化的星联系起来，说文化方面他是最高的，如过去祭天，要先祭“文曲星”，有尊孔如尊天的说法。

太和元气坊。这坊是明代公元1544年所建，极赞孔子的思想，主张如同“太空宇宙能哺育万物。天地之合，四方之合，阴阳之合”，称“太和”之气是最基本的东西，宇宙之太和，人间之元气。“太和元气”系山东巡抚曾铣手书。

至圣庙坊。明代所建“至圣庙坊”，是汉白玉的，上饰火焰宝珠。

德侔天地，道冠古今。这道院的东西对衬各建一处很奇特的牌坊，木制角棱环绕，千头万续，下有八个怪兽，叫“天龙神狮”，相传它威严灵感，可驱除邪恶，匡扶正义。东边牌坊上书：“德侔天地”，说孔子的思想主张给人类的好处如同天高地厚，功德能同天地相比。西边的牌坊上书“道冠古今”，赞孔子思想、办法古今都是盖世之冠。

圣时门。三门并列，四道台皆同上，中央盘龙。此门命名来源于孟子，对古代四位圣人伯夷、伊尹、柳下惠、孔子，孟子把四圣人的圣迹归纳为四句话：伯夷圣之清者也，伊尹圣之任者也，柳下惠圣之和者也，孔子圣之时者也。“圣时”极赞孔子思想主张经久不衰，是适合时代的圣人。皇帝来曲阜朝孔要行“三跪九叩大礼”，走圣时门;历代“衍圣公”出生时打开“圣时门”，除这两种情况外，此门不轻易开启。都走快覩门、仰高门。

快覩门，取先睹为快之意。就是说孔子的学问“五经四书”，谁先学谁先有文化，谁先学谁先有知识，争相学习，以先见到先读为快乐。

仰高门。根据颜回赞扬孔子的一段话命名的。颜回说，夫子之道，仰之弥高，钻之弥坚。赞孔子学问向上看不到顶，叫“弥高”，学起来文言文很难懂，叫“弥坚”，高不是高不可攀，经过努力是完全可以学到的。颜回说“夫子循循然，善诱人，博我以文，说我以礼。”俺老师循循善诱，教我以文化，施我以礼节。

汉石人。仰高门里亭子里有两位历史价值很高的汉石人，一位是“亭长”，(汉代地方小官)，一位府门之卒，都是鲁王墓前守卫的。石人被历代金石学家所重视，对研究汉代服装和文字有重要价值。

金水桥，这道桥，同故宫前的桥同名，称金水桥，又叫碧水桥，三孔排列，绿水荡漾。

弘道门。过金水桥是明代皇帝钦定的“弘道门”，取“论语”中“人能弘道，非道弘人”之意。孔子是个普通文人，为什么成为圣人?赞孔子总结了先贤先圣的经验，尤其弘扬了尧舜禹汤，文武周公之道。“人能弘道，说人能指挥创造一切，非道弘人，并不是一切指挥人，这是赞扬人的主观能动性。”弘道门下有两块石碑，东边的四棱碑是“曲阜历代沿革志”记载了曲阜沿革变迁的历史，元代所立，史料价值很高，西边的是“处士先生墓志”，具有很高的书法价值。

大中门。大中门是宋代孔庙的大门，称“中和门”，意为用孔子的思想处理问题都可迎刃而解。明代扩建庙改称“大中门”，赞孔子的学问是集人类知识之大成，中，取“中庸”之意，“中者天下之正道，庸者天下之定理”，中不偏，庸不易。离开中者，就不是正道，成了邪道、歪门。就是说不左不右，公平正道，向前为中庸。大中门东西两头有角楼两座是守卫孔庙用的。

同文门，四大名牌，孔庙图。进入大中门里左右有四块大碑。西边的明弘治碑，讲的纲常伦理。弘治碑右侧有明代才子湖南长沙李东阳绘制的“孔庙图”价值很高。

成化碑，是明代成化皇帝朱见深所立。有两个情况引起历代大家名人的注意。一是成化碑正楷字写的好、规范化、标准化，精湛引人，字体笔法有“著称于世”的评语;二是对孔子评价最高，历代皇帝对孔子都有评说，评价最高的是成化皇帝，他把孔子的思想、办法比作吃饭、穿衣、花钱，一天也离不开，有了孔子的道理和办法，就能人尽其才，物尽其用，地尽其力，不然就乱套啦。说有孔子之道则有天下，没孔子之道则无天下，反孔子之道则失天下。如碑文称：“朕唯孔子之道，天下一日不可无焉，有孔子之道则纲常正而伦理明，万物各得其所矣...，孔子之道之在天下如布帛粟菽，民生日用不可暂缺，...天生孔子纵之为圣，生之安行仁义中正，师道兴起，从游三千，往圣是继。”

同文门。取“人同心”字同文之意。是说同心协力，团结一致才能干好事业;文字要统一，有统一的文字才能记载历史传播经验，随意造字就会乱套。同文门是奎文阁前的重要屏障。

奎文阁，原为藏书楼，是收藏御赐书籍的地方。建于宋天禧二年(公元1020xx年)，金章宗重修时改为“奎文阁”。这座独特雄伟的建筑，完全是木质结构，在中国楼的建设上称孤例。经过几次地震，奎文阁没有震毁。清康熙5年地震“十间房子倒者有九，存者有一，奎文阁巍然不动”。明代吏部尚书李东阳专写了“奎文阁赋”，赞奎文阁的建筑研究价值。就是廊下东头这块碑。

楼阁前这东西两院称：“斋宿”，是祭祀人员斋戒、沐浴的地方。东院是衍圣公斋宿所，清康熙、乾隆祭孔时都在东斋宿盥洗。西院是从祭人员的斋宿。孔子七十一代孙孔昭薰将庙内宋、元、明、清五朝代拜孔庙碑130多块集中镶嵌在院墙上，故西斋宿又称碑院。

十三碑亭。这是孔庙的第六进院落，亭内立有55块碑，是唐、宋、金、元、明、清等朝代所立，其内容都是皇帝、钦差拜孔、对孔子的追谥、评价，历次修孔庙的记载，有汉、满、蒙、八思巴文等文字。南八北五，所以称十三碑亭，因为都是经皇帝批准立的碑，因此又叫御碑亭。东起前排第三、六两个亭子是金代所建，是我国现存不可多见的建筑。凡是用赑屭驮的碑都称“御碑”。“赑屭”是吉祥物，传说龙王有九子，它是第8子，它爱“文”，善于负重，石碑有文字而沉重适合其特点，形象应为龙头、龟身、鹰腿、蛇尾。

东起北边这第三个亭子是康熙皇帝立的碑。北京西山采的石头经大运河，经济南又运到这里。专家计算这幢碑13万斤重，从济宁沿途泼水冻了，在冰上滑过来的，有时一天只走卧牛之地。曲阜本有好石头不用，要从北京运来，以示皇帝对孔子的重视。这院东南、西南各有一片碑碣都是王公大臣们修庙、拜孔的记载，书法价值很高。

这个院东西对衬各有一门，东为“毓粹门”，西是“观德门”。俗称东华门、西华门。

孔庙由这里起分为三路布局，这一道五门，中为“大成门”，左边是“金声门”，右边是“玉振门”，再往西为“启圣门”，再往东为“承圣门”。大成门的建筑结构是“犬牙交错，勾心斗角”。中间插进为“勾心”，左右四角尖端相顶为“斗角”。大成门三字系雍正皇帝的御笔。赞孔子是集先圣先贤之大成，达到了至高无上的境界。

先师手植桧。大成门里左边这棵挺拔苍劲的桧树，是孔夫子手植的。据记载：孔子在这里裁过三棵桧树，金贞佑二年(公元1220xx年)毁于兵火，树枯而又发新枝，曾“三枯三荣”，有“桧树日茂孔氏日兴”的说法。明万历年间才子杨光训题写了“先师手植桧”五个大字。

两庑长廊。这两侧的对等两排房子，共80间，称“东西庑”，是供奉七十二贤人的地方。孔子号称弟子三千，身通六艺文武全才的七十二人，供奉在东西庑。历代帝王都有封的配享先贤。如董仲舒、韩愈、王明阳、诸葛亮、寇准、岳飞等等。到民国年间已封到156名。最后一位先贤是梁启超先生。原有塑像，牌位，后一律改为木制牌位。东西庑现在陈列的是收集的宋代以前的中贵石刻。周公训子、蝙蝠行医等，最为珍贵的国宝有汉魏朝碑刻22块，书法价值特高的“礼器碑”、“乙瑛碑”、“史晨碑”、张猛龙碑“、米芾碑”等都是罕见的珍品。西庑陈列了100多块“汉画石刻”，都是久负盛名的艺术珍品，是研究汉、魏等历史社会生活难得的珍贵资料。东庑北端陈列着584块石刻，是孔子六十九代孙孔继涑写的玉虹楼法贴。

杏坛。这是为纪念孔子讲学建的。孔子当初是在土台上大杏树下给弟子们讲学。宋代公元1020xx年，孔子45代孔道辅监修孔庙时，将正殿后移扩建，在正殿旧址建亭，环植以杏，名曰“杏坛”。杏坛二字，是金代著名文人党怀英篆书。亭内有乾隆皇帝御笔“杏坛赞”，这是他第一次来曲阜写的。乾隆题写的匾、对联、条幅等在曲阜有50多处。

大成殿。这是孔庙的主殿，它和北京的故宫太和殿、泰安岱庙天贶殿并称东方三大建筑，又称东方三大殿。价值高历史长的是大成殿。殿高24.8米，阔45.7米，深24.89米。四周环有28根用整个石头雕成的龙柱，工艺精湛，造诣很深。尤其殿前廊10株深浮雕的滚龙柱实为世之罕见，10棵柱子20 条龙，上下对翔，升腾盘绕戏一颗珠子，神态各异，无一雷同，越看越有动意，跃然石上栩栩如生。这是徽州工匠的杰作。皇帝来曲阜朝孔时，孔家都用黄绫把龙柱裹起来，不让皇帝直接看到龙柱，因为超过了金銮殿，怕皇帝不高兴，加以责怪。其余18根柱是八棱的浅浮雕龙柱，一个棱面刻九条龙，每根柱子八个棱，八九 72条龙共计雕刻1296条龙。这是罕见的石刻艺术瑰宝。总览大成殿雄伟壮观。

五圣十二先哲。大成殿内供奉着17尊像。

五大圣人。至圣孔子，意为圣人中的圣人，至高无上。孔夫子在中央，头戴十二旒之冕，身穿十二章王服，手持震圭，威严肃穆，使人肃然起敬。两侧为四配：东边是复圣颜子，述圣子思;西边是宗圣曾子，亚圣孟子。东头六位，西头六位，称十二先哲，有子贡、子路、冉求等11位孔子的弟子，有一位是宋朝朱熹，著名理学家，五经四书解释的好，被封为先哲。“生民未有”的匾，是孟子赞孔子，说“生民未有盛于孔子也”。有人类以来，还没有全面超过孔子的人，所以叫“生民未有”。“万世师表”是康熙题写，封孔子为“万世皇帝之师，千古人类之表，皇帝的老师，做人的表率。”“斯文在兹”是光绪写的，意为天下的文化都在这里。

寝殿。供奉孔子夫人亓官氏的专殿。是孔庙第三大建筑。亓官氏宋国人(河南商丘)，19岁嫁孔子，后生子孔鲤，贤妻良母，早孔子7年去世，被封“至圣先师夫人”，同孔子一样享受祭祀。寝殿周围28根石柱上雕凤凰，每条柱子刻凤凰72只，同龙的数量一样，叫龙凤呈祥。

圣迹殿。以石刻连环画的形式记载了孔子的事迹。有120块文图并茂的石刻，是孔子后代同明代巡抚御史何出光主持修建的。由吴郡著名画工章草绘画刻石，镶在殿内墙上。是我国第一部人、文兼有的完整的连环画。有很高的历史和艺术价值。殿正面“万世师表”为康熙御笔，正中孔子大司冠像是唐代大画家吴道子画的。殿东头是康熙朝孔的御碑，西头有晋代名画家顾恺之画的孔子行教像，习称“夫子小影”最接近孔子的面貌特征。还有宋代大家米芾的赞孔子的小篆：“孔子孔子大哉孔子，子以前既无孔子，孔子以后更无孔子，孔子孔子大哉孔子”。明确的说，孔子伟大啊!无与伦比，空前绝后!

孔庙西路是祭礼孔子父母的地方。其父叔梁纥，母颜征在，皇帝封为启圣王和启圣王夫人，建有启圣王殿、寝殿、金丝堂等建筑。

孔庙的东路，前后两部分，前院是孔子故宅，有“孔宅故井”，孔子九代孙孔鲋藏书的地方名“鲁壁”，现在看到的经书，立头功的应为“鲁壁”。为纪念孔子教育其子读书建了“诗礼堂”，孔子说“不学诗无以言，不字礼无以立”，意为不学诗不会讲话，不学礼不懂得如何立身事。诗礼堂内有著名雕刻家石可先生刻制的仿汉画石刻“圣迹图”。后院是崇圣祠、五代祠，祭祀孔子上五代祖先的祠堂。

各位先生，孔庙似历史的、知识的学堂，因时间有限，咱们只看了主要的，我是厄要介绍的。孔子是圣人，也是伟大的旅游家，周游列国20xx年，宣传他修身、齐家、治国平天下的学问，收集了宝贵的资料。有关圣人的遗迹很多，很值得一看。我们相处时间虽短，可友谊长存，盼望各位有机会再来曲阜观光，我们一定很好地服务。

孔庙就看到这里，谢谢大家的合作，欢迎您再来。

各位游客早上好!我是您们的导游小赵。

今天我们要去的旅游景点是威海的刘公岛。威海，位於烟台市以东80公里处，乘车需要1小时20分钟左右。而去刘公岛则需要在威海乘旅游船走25分钟才能达。说起刘公岛大家可能比较熟悉了。它是国家级旅游景区，是青少年爱国主义教育基地并由亲自为岛上的甲午战争博物馆提写馆名。

刘公岛占地面积15平方公里，位於威海以东7海里处。它四面环海，被称为胶东半岛的前沿阵地，其战略地位十分重要。清朝的北洋海军基地就建在这个岛上。

刘公岛占地面积15平方公里，位於威海以东7海里处。它四面环海，被称为胶东半岛的前沿阵地，其战略地位十分重要。清朝的北洋海军基地就建在这个岛上。

刘公岛之所以远近闻名，是它不仅具有优越而得天独厚的自然条件，更具有吸引力的是它真实的记录了历史。在中国近代史上，由於清政府的腐败无能，使北洋海军全军覆没在这个岛上。刘公岛，当年是日本帝国主义屠杀中国人民的血腥战场，也是中华民族蒙受耻辱的历史见证地。它给后人留下的不仅是刻骨铭心的历史教训，更重要的是让我们，甚至是今后几代人记住："腐败亡国，落后挨打"。那麼，来刘公岛参观，其教育意义，是其他一些景点所不及的。

照市地处中国沿海中段，山东半岛南翼，东临黄海，隔海与日本、韩国相望，北邻青岛。日照风景秀丽，气候宜人，属暖温带湿润季风气候，年均气温12.7℃，年均湿度72%，无霜期223天，年平均日照2533小时，年均降水量870毫米。空气质量为国家一级标准。海岸线长100多公里，其中金沙滩岸线64公里，港口岸线20多公里。近海海域水质保持在国家一类标准。竖家级可持续发展实验区、全国生态示范区建设试点市、全国环保重点城市。

日照依山傍海，历史悠久，具有丰富的自然景观和人文资源，日照生态环境非常优美，是中国唯一拥有‘3S’全面优势的海滨城市，以“蓝天、碧海、金沙滩”闻名于世。这里水清浪稳，滩平沙细，是我国沿海不可多得的避暑、度假、休养胜地以及开辟海上运动场、海水浴场的天然良址。境内有日照海滨国家森林公园、山海天旅游度假区、万平口景区、灯塔景区及多处海水浴场。

日照文化底蕴丰厚,境内陵阳河遗址发掘的原始陶文早于甲骨文1000多年，为我国文字始祖。龙山文化的典型代表两城遗址被誉为“亚洲最早的城市”。日照黑陶已有五千年历史，为华夏文明之瑰宝。河山摩崖石刻“日照”二字为世界汉字摩崖之最。浮来山有距今3500余年的“天下第一银杏树”和刘勰故居。五莲山为省级风景名胜区，宋代苏轼在密州做知州时，曾以“奇秀不减雁荡”赞誉此山。

日照市委、市政府非常重视旅游业，把旅游业定为五大支柱产业工程。日照是20__年世界“欧洲级”帆船锦标赛、20__年世界470级帆船锦标赛主办城市;20__年7月在国家环保总局发布的全国环保重点城市空气质量排行榜上名列第三名，成为长江以北城市环境空气质量最优的城市;在首批由山东省政府公布的“山东省园林城市”名单中，日照市榜上有名;20__年12月日照市顺利通过国家旅游局验收，成为“中国优秀旅游城市”。正式授牌仪式将于20__年1月8日在郑州举行。日照市旅游定位为“海滨生态市，东方太阳城”;日照旅游口号为“游山登五月，赏海到日照”.日照人民将以大海般的胸怀欢迎五湖四海的宾朋。

日照市是山东省重要的粮油生产基地和瘦肉型猪生产基地。盛产小麦、玉米、水稻、茶叶等其中茶叶的种植面积和产量居山东省的首位，有“北方第一茶”只誉。日照地区阳光充足，雨量充沛，更重要的是这里的泥土和其他的地方的不同。到底是有什么不同的地方呢?日照的土壤呈微酸性。它含有丰富的微量元素和有机质。经中国农业科学院茶叶研究所研究测定，其中氨基酸和茶素的含量比同类标准的南方茶高百分之五点三和百份之十三点七。具有叶片厚、滋味浓、香气高，耐冲泡的特点。

日照茶从什么时候开始种植的已无法考证，但在当地有流传着这样的说法。说在城区东的山上的悬崖上有一个古茶树，常年枝烦叶茂，茶香扑鼻。但是却无人能爬上去。所以只能拾起落叶，用开水冲泡，不仅能明目提神，而且还能治疗俯疼。有奇效。接下来就带大家去免费品茶。

日照灯塔

大家好!现在到了我们旅途的第一站——日照灯塔风景区，大家随同我一起下车参观。海滨灯塔风景区是日照市的主要景区之一。

日照灯塔旅游风景区因岸边高高耸立的航海灯塔而得名，位于风景秀丽的日照海滨，日照市黄海一路东首，与日照港相邻，东面是碧波万顷、一望无际的黄海，北面与万平口海滨旅游区相连。这里海天一色，风光旖旎，一年四季游人如潮。

日照灯塔旅游风景区有2公里的海岸线，这里有中国北方海滨罕见的天然礁石群，炎热的夏天，游客可以在礁石边玩水、嬉戏，或下海拾海螺、捡海蟹。秋冬时节，游客可以静坐岸边观海、听涛。这里海天一色，风光旖旎，一年四季游人如织，售海、听涛、看日出的绝妙佳地。

日照港

日照港东临黄海，北与青岛港、南与连云港港比邻;以与世界50多个国家和地区通航。作为新欧亚大陆桥东方桥头堡之一的日照港，正日益成为国际海陆运输的重要枢纽。

日照港于1986年5月正式开港。目前，港口共有泊位18个，吞吐能力为2210万吨，实际吞吐量20__年11月以达到4000多万吨。日照港是我国大型煤炭输出港之一，位列世界主要煤港第15位;万吨级以上泊位8个，年设计吞吐能力700万吨能力;有第四代集装箱卸桥2台,集装箱已开通直达日本、韩国航线、并接转到亚太、北美、中美、南美等地区港口日照港湾阔水深，天然形成的7公里耳型港湾，外延1公里，水深13米，整个海域为沙质岸线，不淤不冻，是建设15至20万吨级大型泊位的理想选址。

万平口海滨风景区

我们现在所处的位置是被称为日照人民大客厅的万平口海滨风景区，风景区海岸线长5公里，占地30万平方米。万平口自元朝时期就是南来北往的商船停泊之地，这里有江北最大的天然泻湖(世帆赛基地赛场就设在这里)。自古以来这里就是天然避风港，每年从江南运送大米到北方的船只有千万艘在此停靠中转。“万平口”有万艘船只平安抵达口岸之意。近几年来，随着日照旅游业的快速发展，人们又赋予了它新的含义，取其“万事如意，一生平安”之意。景区有“太阳广场”(也称生态广场)、演艺广场、潮汐塔、餐饮服务、淡水洗浴、儿童水上乐园、商品购买、大型停车场、办公区九大功能区。景区以其开阔的地势、湿润清新的空气、齐全的服务设施、规范的管理赢得世人喜爱，是山东旅游细微化服务的典范。

我们现在所处位置是“太阳广场”，是景区的中心区域，占地8万平方米，由深圳北林苑景观设计公司于20__年设计，日照市建委承建，(20__年前这里楼宅林立、卫生成疾、游览车辆遍海岸，摊点遍布于海滩，管理无序游人烦)今天的太阳广场是日照市委、市政府正确决策的结果，是大自然与现代化建设的融合。这组标志物是船舵与船锚形象的结合，寓意人生要把握好方向，乘风破浪，不畏艰难，勇往直前，开拓奋进，象征着坚如磐石、稳如泰山、不屈不挠的坚强意志。其东面是日照海域潮气潮落时刻表，通过此表看潮气潮落时间。这里是“海滨生态市，东方太阳城”的缩影，是日照对外开放的窗口，港城人民的客厅。这里每年可接待中外游客300万人次，高峰时的日接待数量可达15万人次以上。这里是“蓝天、碧海、金沙滩”的展示，是日照人引以为豪的建设杰作;这里沙细、水清、浪稳，是中国乃至亚欧大陆最宽阔、平坦、洁净、温馨的沙滩之一。64公里的金沙滩，可以和世界海岸线上任何地方的沙滩相媲美。20__年全国沙滩排球巡回赛日照赛场就设在这片沙滩上。

Yangzhou is located in the middle of jiangsu province, north bank of the Yangtze river, south jianghuai plains. Jurisdiction area in east longitude 119 ° 01 - 119 ° 54, north latitude 31 ° 56 to 25 ° 33, south near the Yangtze river, north borders in huaiyin, yancheng, and yancheng, taizhou, adjacent to the east, west and anhui, jiangsu nanjing, huaiyin border. Yangzhou city is located at the junction of the Yangtze river and the grand canal east longitude 119 ° 26 , north latitude 32 ° 24 . The city of the citys total area of 6638 square kilometers, 148 square kilometers, the planning area of 420 square kilometers.

Terrain of yangzhou in the west and low in, fan gradually tilted from west to east, yizheng city, HanJiang county, northern suburbs of yangzhou city for the hills, east of the grand canal, tong Yang for lixia river area, north of the canal for the plain along the river and lake area. Along with the Yangtze river within the territory of coastline of 80.5 km, yizheng, HanJiang corporation, jiangdu county 2 city; Communicate across hinterland, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal from north to south, baoying, gaoyou, charming Shao Bo 4 lake, connecting the Yangtze river, the total length of 143.3 kilometers. In addition, the main river and river, big treasure Tong river, north river, tong Yang canal, new tong Yang river, etc.

Yangzhou city climate humid subtropical climate zone, winter prevailing northerly winds of dry and cold, summer is blowing from the sea more humid southeast to the east wind, spring for the southeast wind, the autumn northeaster. Annual average temperature of 15 ℃, annual average rainfall of 1030 mm.

Yangzhou is given priority to with mineral and aquatic resources, HanJiang, jiangdu, gaoyou one with abundant oil and gas resources, oil field is located in yangzhou, jiangsu province. Coal reserves are quite rich in jiangdu, yizheng, corporation HanJiang hilly mountain area is rich in sand, gravel, quartz and other mineral resources, northern city of yangzhou and yizheng, gaoyou corporation is rich in mineral water. Jiang, river and lake, and is rich in fish, shrimp, crab, turtle, Jane spider, charge, reed, etc. The citys cocoon, mat grass, clay, such as pu, reed resources are rich.

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇

趵突泉(Baotu Spring)，位于山东省济南市历下区，东临泉城广场，北望五龙潭。面积达158亩，位居济南七十二名泉之冠，乾隆皇帝南巡时因趵突泉水泡茶味醇甘美，曾册封趵突泉为“天下第一泉”。也是最早见于古代文献的济南名泉。趵突泉公园始建于1956年，是具有南北方园林艺术特点的代表性山水园林之一。趵突泉周边的名胜古迹有泺源堂、观澜亭、尚志堂、李清照纪念堂、李苦禅纪念馆等景点。下面是小编收集整理的关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇(一)

各位游客，大家好!我是你们的导游，你们叫我李导好了。欢迎到济南的趵突泉来参观。这天，我带大家到趵突泉游园赏泉，期望我能陪伴大家度过一段愉快的游园时光。大家也许明白，济南又叫“泉城”，就因为它有很多泉水，有名的就有72名泉，最著名的九算趵突泉，它被喻为众泉之冠，也是泉城的象征。能够这样说，不游览一下趵突泉就不能说到过济南。

趵突泉公园位于济南的“大客厅”泉城广场的西边，在泺源大街北面，公园始建于1956年，因为公园里有趵突泉而得名。公园小巧玲珑，清静幽雅，是周围市民晨练、游玩的好地方。全园由十个景区，这天，我来为大家就趵突泉景区、漱玉泉景区做重点介绍。

“昨夜风疏雨骤，浓睡不消残酒，试问卷帘人，却道海棠依旧，知否知否应是绿肥红瘦”。游客朋友们你们明白这是谁的词吗对了，这是著名的宋代女词人李清照的“如梦令”。有趵突泉还有一处值得观赏的景区，就是漱玉泉。漱玉泉就是此刻大家看到的这个长方形、四面栏杆用汉白玉砌成的、清澈可见的泉池。你们看，泉水从石壁上溢出来，活泼欢腾的流入池塘里，声音清脆。相信女词人李清照在那里居住时，经常在泉边梳妆打扮。漱玉泉对面这座漂亮的院落，是为了纪念李清照而建的“李清照纪念馆”。院内正厅的对联是“大明湖畔趵突泉边故居在垂杨深处，漱玉集中金石录里文采有后主遗风”，这是大学者郭沫若题写的。你们看，天资聪慧的李清照难道不正是名泉争流的优美环境和晶莹透明的泉水孕育而成的吗?

此刻我们到了公园西侧的趵突泉景区，那里但是大家擦亮眼睛观赏的景观。那里由亭台楼阁、廊、榭组成。高低错落的建筑像众星捧月一样簇拥着喷吐腾涌的趵突泉。有三个大泉眼一齐喷发。你们闭上眼睛听一听，像不像雷声滚动这被称为“趵突腾空”。趵突泉的泉水一年四季都在18度左右，到了严冬，水面上的水气袅袅上升，像一层薄雾。一边是幽深的泉池，一边，波光粼粼，一边是彩绘的楼阁，雕梁画栋，这些与薄雾构成“云雾润蒸”的景象，构成了一幅奇妙的人间仙境。历代的文学家、诗人都有作品赞美，就连康熙、乾隆皇帝都以前在趵突泉边写诗刻石，颂扬名泉。当代作家郭沫若、老舍业有赞美的文章。

这天的趵突泉之行就要结束了，期望秀丽的趵突泉和我能给大家留下深刻而又完美的印象，让趵突泉的泉水给大家带来灵气和诗情画意，让秀丽的泉城永久留在你们的记忆里。再见!

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇(二)

趵突泉公园位于济南市中心，南靠千佛山、东临泉城广场，北望大明湖，面积约158亩。趵突泉公园是一座以泉水为主的自然山水公园，为济南七十二名泉之冠，被誉为“天下第一泉”。

正门

进入公园前，首先看到的是位于公园东门口的“趵突胜景”坊，牌坊高7.5米，柱间总宽9.3米，造型为：四柱三间冲天挑担式。白墙灰瓦、卷棚式的民族风格建筑的大门就是趵突泉公园东门。大门正中匾额上“趵突泉”三个贴金大字，是1959年郭沫若同志写的。 三大殿景区 原为有名文学家曾巩所筑，北殿现称三圣殿，祭祀中国始祖尧舜禹;中殿是娥英祠，祭祀舜的两个妻子娥皇和女英;南殿是泺源堂，因其临泺水而得名。楹柱上有元代赵孟 的咏泉佳句“云雾润蒸华不住，波涛声震大明湖”三大殿院内有罕见的“双御碑”，记载了康熙三临、乾隆二临趵突泉的题词诗文，康熙题词激湍乾隆题《再提趵突泉作》。

趵突泉景区

趵突泉历史悠久，古称泺，春秋时，鲁桓公曾会齐侯于泺，宋代大文学家曾巩始称“趵突泉”。站在观澜亭上，可以看到亭前水中的石碑，上刻“趵突泉”三字，是明代胡缵宗书写的，如果你细心点也许会发现“突”字少了上面的那一点。“趵突泉”三字是明代山东巡抚胡缵宗题写的，细心的旅客会注意到“突”字上少了两个点。一种说法是表达人们的愿望，希望泉水永远喷涌没有尽头。一种说法是讲趵突泉水流旺盛，把突上的点冲走了，顺着护城河流到了大明湖，所以大明湖的“明”字上多了一笔。

漱玉泉景区

如同晴天下雨般的漱玉泉，最初为元代有名散曲家张养浩所收藏留下来的龟石，纪念关胜的马跑泉，来源于漱石枕流的漱玉泉，还有李清照纪念堂，有楹联“大明湖畔趵突泉边故居在垂杨深处，漱玉集中金石录里文采有后主遗风。”

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇(三)

女士们，先生们：

你们好!欢迎你们到泉城济南来旅游!在济南停留期间，由我来接待你们并提供服务，我希望我的讲解能使大家在济南玩得开心，过得愉快。今天我们要去的地方就是济南三大名胜之一的趵突泉。趵突泉公园位于济南市中心，南靠千佛山，东临泉城广场，北望大明湖，面积近11万平方米。趵突泉公园是一座以泉水为主的自然山水公园，为济南七十二名泉之冠，被誉为“天下第一泉”。趵突泉又名槛泉，为泺水之源，至今已有2720xx年的历史，水温一年四季恒定在摄氏18度左右。趵突泉公园以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化为特色，以小巧玲珑，步移景异，清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。

现在我们看到的这座白墙灰瓦、出檐卷山、卷棚式的民族风格的建筑就是趵突泉公园的东门。大门正中匾额上“趵突泉”三个贴金大字，是1959年郭沫若同志题写的。 进了大门，首先映入大家眼帘的是一座迎门假山，大家知道为什么要迎着大门建假山吗?这是古代造园的一种手法，叫做障景法，也就是说以山为主，迎门叠石，似透非透，成为公园门口处的自然屏障，与山石后的溪流成山环水行之势，同园中其他景物相分离。这座假山的石块全部采自于济南南部山区，石质、色泽、纹理都可以同江苏无锡的太湖石相媲美。 过了晴雨桥，大家再往前走，就看到这块石姿优美，纹理自然，高4米，重8吨的龟石了。它最初为元代散曲家张养浩所收藏。张养浩酷爱自然山川，弃官归隐济南后，以山猿、野鹤、山石为友。此龟石有“瘦、皱、漏、透”的特点，在此与它合影，有长寿延年的吉祥之意。

请大家随同我一起往前走，现在我们来到的地方是马跑泉。为什么叫马跑泉呢?据说这泉水是由北宋时期的抗金将领关胜的战马刨出来的，故此得名。相传，关胜是梁山泊农民起义将领，后为济南总兵刘豫的部将，骁勇善战。金兵南侵时，誓死不降，奋勇抗金。在一次激战中，败走西城，口渴难忍。他的战马仰天长嘶，前蹄奋力刨地，泉水夺地而出，后人为纪念此泉，称它为马跑泉。

再往前走，我们来到了漱玉泉景区。“漱玉泉”三字是已故济南书画家关有声的手笔。“漱玉泉”三字的来历有几种说法。一种说法是，在古代人们常把女子的牙齿称之为“玉”，而女词人李清照常在此梳洗打扮，因此而得名;另一种说法取自于李清照所著的《漱玉集》;还有一种说法是从“漱石枕流”这个成语转化而来的，形容哗哗的泉水冲刷着玉石的样子。 我们现在看到的是李清照纪念堂，建于1979年。纪念堂两旁是郭沫若先生题写的对联。上联是“大明湖畔趵突泉边，故居在垂杨深处”，写得是李清照故居所在地;下联是“漱玉集中金石录里文采有后主遗风”，是对她所作的《漱玉集》以及为丈夫《金石录》所作的序的高度赞扬。挂在门厅内的匾额“一代词人”也是郭沫若手书的。

李清照是我国杰出宋代杰出的女词人，号易安居士，济南人。父亲李格非是进士出身的文官，是位著名的文学家，博学多才。母亲也是一位状元的女儿，知书达礼。李清照自小受到家庭的影响，加上天资聪慧，酷爱读书，成为当时著名的文学家。李清照18岁时，与当朝史部侍郎赵挺之的儿子赵明诚结婚。婚后夫妇俩相互支持，作诗填词，研究金石书画。靖康之难后，北宋灭亡，金兵南侵，李清照夫妇被迫南下。途中赵明诚病死。晚年的李清照一直过着无依无靠、颠沛流离的生活，在冷冷清清、凄凄惨惨中度过了她的余生。李清照的词以靖康之难为分界线，前期的词大多是歌咏自然，赞美生活，描述夫妻恩爱、思念。如“常记溪亭日暮，沉醉不知归路。兴尽晚回舟，误入藕花深处。争渡，争渡，惊起一滩鸥鹭”。而后期的词作大多是抒发国家之恨和悲叹自身命运凄苦的。如“寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚”。

再往西走，就到了金线泉景区。金线泉同趵突泉、黑虎泉、珍珠泉并称为济南四大名泉。“金线”的形成，是由于两岸泉水相对涌流，流势均衡。当太阳照射到池底，平静的水面上就会显示出一条聚成的水线，金光闪亮，像游丝一般，忽隐忽现，随波荡漾，蜿蜒多变。老金线泉的“金线”已难看到，新金线泉的“金线”也必须在水势旺盛，阳光照射角度恰当时才能看到。

再继续往西走，我们就来到了尚志堂，又叫“金线书院”，因金线泉而得名，旧时指官家或私人藏书和讲学的地方。尚志堂院中栽满了白玉兰、紫玉兰，每到初春，玉兰花争相绽放，芳香扑鼻，故尚志堂院也称玉兰院。

出尚志堂西行，便到了泺源堂。大家请看堂前上的楹联：“云雾润蒸华不注，波涛声震大明湖。”这是元代著名的文学家赵孟頫对趵突泉奇景的最好写照。泺源堂北面的建筑是娥英殿，是为纪念虞舜的两位妃子娥皇、女英而建的祠堂。娥英殿北面是三圣殿景区。三大殿院内的花格透墙上镶嵌着30余方石刻，全部为历代名人的诗篇佳作。特别值得一提的是院内这座罕见的“双御碑”，是清代康熙皇帝的“激湍”石刻和乾隆皇帝的《再题趵突泉作》。

我们现在已经来到了趵突泉景区，站在来鹤桥上了。来鹤桥原为木桥，为明万历年间历城知县张鹤鸣所建。1956年开辟趵突泉公园时，修建了这座石桥。大家请抬头看这一朱漆木牌坊上的字“蓬山旧迹”，另一面是“洞天福地”。据记载，过去人们曾把趵突泉的三股水柱，比作蓬莱仙山，即神话中得三座神山：蓬莱，方丈，瀛洲。想登蓬莱山求仙的人到处寻找仙山，当他们来到趵突泉边，看到三股水柱，其状如山且不能攀登时，猛然醒悟仙景在此，故立“蓬山旧迹”坊。如果你能到泉东面望鹤亭茶社一坐，一边品茶，一边赏泉，则更能体会“润泽春茶味更真”的意境了。

趵突泉泉池呈长方形，东西长30米，南北宽20米，周围绕以石栏。池边俯视，一泓碧水，清如明镜;三泉涌涛，势如鼎沸。历代文人学者都对趵突泉留下了诸多咏赞。如元代散曲家张养浩“三尺不消平底雪，四时常吼半空雷。而能再现趵突泉泉水全貌的，还是清代文学家蒲松龄的《趵突泉赋》。那么济南“家家泉水，户户垂杨”的独特景色是怎么形成的呢?济南的泉水来源于济南的南部山区。济南的南部山区主要由奥陶纪碳酸盐的石灰岩构成，石灰岩被水溶解侵蚀，形成溶洞和裂隙，吸收地表的降水和径流，并由南向北潜流。当这些地下水流至市区时，遇到济南东、西、北面质地坚硬隔水的火成岩阻挡，水流大量汇集，形成强大的静压力，在低洼的市区涌出地表，形成天然的涌泉。趵突泉泉水甘美，用以沏茶，色如琥珀，幽香袭人，极为爽口。据说乾隆下江南时，出京带玉泉水，到济南时带趵突泉水，以备饮用。

站在观澜亭上，可以看到亭前水中的石碑，上刻“趵突泉”三字，是明代山东巡抚都御史胡缵宗书写的。亭后的石刻“第一泉”三个字是清代王钟霖书写。“观澜”石刻二字是明代山东左布政使张钦书写。泉池南面的水榭、漏窗与北岸的泺源堂相互衬托，形成对景。

现在我们来到的地方是沧园和白雪楼景区。沧园，原名叫“勺沧园”，取“沧海一勺”之意。这里原是明代著名诗人李攀龙的读书处。明万历年间按察使叶梦熊曾在沧园西侧建“白雪楼”，纪念李攀龙。现在我们已经穿过了枫溪区，又回到了趵突泉公园的东门口，今天的讲解就到这里，有不妥之处，请多多包涵并留下你们的宝贵意见。谢谢大家!

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇(四)

尊敬的旅客，你们好。欢迎来到天下第一泉——趵突泉公园。

趵突泉公园位于济南市中心，趵突泉南路和泺源大街中段，南靠千佛山，东临泉城广场，北望大明湖，面积158亩。建于1958年，因内有趵突泉而得名。

从东门进入，沿着小道走，小道的旁边有许多泉，有有名的金线泉。漱玉泉。马跑泉。卧牛泉。柳絮泉等等。

趵突泉在公园的西侧，是全园的中心，由亭。堂。廊。榭构成。在泉池中央有三个小雪堆一样的水柱，那就是趵突泉。泉池西侧有个亭子，叫观澜亭，建于1461年。两旁有两块石碑，一块上写着“趵突泉”三个大字，另一块上写着“第一泉”三个大字。趵突泉三窟并发，声如隐雷，到了冬天水面上水气袅袅上升，象一层薄烟，这就是济南八景之一“云雾润蒸”。

这天下第一泉据说还有一个传说：乾隆每次南巡都要带上玉泉水，但喝了趵突泉的水后，感觉无比甘甜。逐将携带的玉泉水换成了趵突泉水，并封“趵突泉”为“天下第一泉”。

趵突泉池北岸的大殿叫“泺源堂”，旁边就是“吕祖庙”

万竹园是趵突泉的园中园，位于公园西邻，占地18亩，由13个院落组成。有名国画大师李苦禅纪念馆设有园内。

好了，游玩到此结束了，谢谢。欢迎再次光临。

关于山东趵突泉的导游词5篇(五)

各位游客，大家好!

欢迎到济南的趵突泉来参观。我是你们的导游李秋立，你们叫我李导好了。今天，我带大家到趵突泉游园赏泉，希望我能陪伴大家度过一段愉快的游园时光。

大家也许知道，济南又叫“泉城”，就因为它有很多泉水，有名的就有72名泉，最著名的九算趵突泉，它被喻为众泉之冠，也是泉城的象征。可以这样说，不游览一下趵突泉就不能说到过济南。

趵突泉公园位于济南的“大客厅”泉城广场的西边，在泺源大街北面，公园始建于1956年，因为公园里有趵突泉而得名。公园小巧玲珑，清静幽雅，是周围市民晨练、游玩的好地方。全园由十个景区，今天，我来为大家就趵突泉景区、漱玉泉景区做重点介绍。

现在我们到了公园西侧的趵突泉景区，这里可是大家擦亮眼睛观赏的景观。这里由亭台楼阁、廊、榭组成。高低错落的建筑像众星捧月一样簇拥着喷吐腾涌的趵突泉。有三个大泉眼一起喷发。你们闭上眼睛听一听，像不像雷声滚动?这被称为“趵突腾空”。趵突泉的泉水一年四季都在18度左右，到了严冬，水面上的水气袅袅上升，像一层薄雾。一边是幽深的泉池，一边，波光粼粼，一边是彩绘的楼阁，雕梁画栋，这些与薄雾形成“云雾润蒸”的景象，构成了一幅奇妙的人间仙境。历代的文学家、诗人都有作品赞美，就连康熙、乾隆皇帝都曾经在趵突泉边写诗刻石，颂扬名泉。当代作家郭沫若、老舍业有赞美的文章。

“昨夜风疏雨骤，浓睡不消残酒，试问卷帘人，却道海棠依旧，知否?知否?应是绿肥红瘦”。游客朋友们你们知道这是谁的词吗?对了，这是著名的宋代女词人李清照的“如梦令”。有趵突泉还有一处值得观赏的景区，就是漱玉泉。漱玉泉就是现在大家看到的这个长方形、四面栏杆用汉白玉砌成的、清澈可见的泉池。你们看，泉水从石壁上溢出来，活泼欢腾的流入池塘里，声音清脆。相信女词人李清照在这里居住时，经常在泉边梳妆打扮。漱玉泉对面这座漂亮的院落，是为了纪念李清照而建的“李清照纪念馆”。院内正厅的对联是“大明湖畔趵突泉边故居在垂杨深处，漱玉集中金石录里文采有后主遗风”，这是大学者郭沫若题写的。你们看，天资聪慧的李清照难道不正是名泉争流的优美环境和晶莹透明的泉水孕育而成的吗?

今天的趵突泉之行就要结束了，希望美丽的趵突泉和我能给大家留下深刻而又美好的印象，让趵突泉的泉水给大家带来灵气和诗情画意，让美丽的泉城永远留在你们的记忆里。再见!

Everybody is good! I am the guide from you, we are going to visit in Beijing for three days, today we are going to visit the Summer Palace of the famous.

Now, we have come to the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, by British and French troops burned down in 1860. In 1886 and have been restored. In 1900, the Summer Palace and was severely damaged, the eight in 1902 to repair again. Determine the Summer Palace in 1961, the state council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1998, the Summer Palace was the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization included in the "world heritage list".

Let me take you to go to corridor. We look ahead, this is the long corridor, its architecture is very beautiful, and very long, as the eye is not an end, he has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 pieces, everyone looked up, this is the transverse sill, it has a colorful picture, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, there are thousands of pictures it, but in no two are the same in these pictures, do not believe we can have a look. You notice? Are the flowers and trees on both sides of the lang is also very beautiful, here is full of the flower of life from January to December, each season has different flowers. Now we have covered corridor, came to the foot of the longevity hill, everyone looked up, three layer architecture is the anise pyramid, buddhist incense most of his use of glazed tile construction, it will shine under the sun. This is a row of resplendent and magnificent palace, row cloud temple. Here we come to the buddhist incense to play. Everyone stood looking down on it, is there a lake? This makes the kunming lake. Now the surface we see kunming lake on the mountain. Kunming lake around long bank, there are several styles of different stone bridge on the bank. Lake there is a small island, planted with trees. We have 17 through the hole in the stone bridge, can go to the island to play. Because there are seventeen holes in this stone, so called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, on the bridge are hundreds of pillars, pillars are carved with small stones, and these lions have different attitude, no two are just the same.

Ok, here you free activities for half an hour, but dont go away, dont get close to kunming lake.

千仏山は済南市街区の南部に位置し、済南の三大名勝と済南の済南の三大名勝を済南と呼ばれる。千仏のため名声を得て、海抜の285メートル。山には千の仏があると言われていますが、千仏山という名前がついています。

夏休みのある朝、父、母、叔母、兄と一緒に済南に行って、有名な千仏山に登ります。千仏山の門を入ると、私は伏虎の羅漢を見ました。彼の後ろにいる虎はとても利口で、彼ととても仲がいいです。伏虎尊者が住んでいるお寺の外では、虎がお腹が空いているので、よく吠えるという言い伝えがあります。伏虎尊者は自分の食事をこの虎に配っています。

十八羅漢は表情がそれぞれ違っていて、生き生きとしています。万仏洞に行く交差点の近くに石があります。この仏像は仏陀に横になっています。仏陀の釈迦の横身の像で、花崗岩質で、長さは10メートルで、東西は横になっています。頭は東に向いています。右手は頭の下にあります。こんなに大きな仏様は本当に視野を広げてくれました。

千仏山は高くないですが、頂上に登るのは大変です。でこぼこした石ころの山を踏みつけて、慎重に登ったら、不注意で危険です。太陽の光を浴びて、私たちはついに頂上に登りました。頂上で済南市の全景を見渡すことができます。千仏山の最大の弥勒仏を見ました。弥勒仏像は全体で30メートルもあります。その中の仏像の身長は21メートルで、「江北第一大仏」と呼ばれています。私たちは山頂で真正面から吹く山風を存分に感じて、カメラでたくさんの美しい景色を撮りました。時間は歓声の中で少しずつ過ぎていきました。私たちは霞の中で山を降ります。

千仏山は本当に素晴らしいです。知識を勉強しただけでなく、いい思い出を残しました。

欢迎大家来到环境清幽的佛门圣地灵岩寺来游览。

灵岩寺所处的这座秀丽的山峦，名叫灵岩山，使泰山的十二支脉之一。海拔687.3米，大家请看灵岩山与其他有什么不同呢?唉，对了，他的顶既不是园的也不是尖的而是方的，因此它又叫方山。又像一方官印，因此又叫玉符山。灵岩寺是全国重点文物保护单位，具有“海内四大名刹之首”(天台国青寺，江陵玉泉寺，南京栖霞寺)的盛名。明代文学家王世贞曾说“灵岩是泰山背最幽绝处，游泰山而不至灵岩，不成游也。”现在就让我们去感受一下灵岩寺的风韵吧。

我们现在来到山门金刚殿，殿内塑有“哼哈二将”，专为把手大门守护寺院的安全，走过“聚美”小桥。现在我们看到的是“二门山”，他建于明代，又叫天王殿，殿内望有四大天王，建筑风格为单檐硬山顶，殿内有唐，宋，金，元，明，清碑碣十七块。记载了灵验的历史沿革及影响。(东边为钟楼，西边为鼓楼，因为“晨钟暮鼓”之说)。

朋友们现在我们就来到了大雄宝殿，原为宋代的献殿，明清重修。建筑风格前后是不一样的，前为外廊式卷棚顶，后为硬山顶。造型精巧玲珑显示我国古代劳动人民的艺术才能。现在殿内的石柱及柱础，还是宋代的遗物。上额的彩画边很生动逼真，充满生活气息。

现在我们面前的这座宏伟壮观的大殿就是千佛殿，它是灵岩寺中保存最完好，规模最宏大的主体建筑。(建筑风格为单檐殿顶，面阔七间，进深四间，给人的感觉是非常宏伟壮观的)。这座大殿是唐代高僧惠崇创建的，宋代扩修，(唐宋时为寺中主殿，成为大雄宝殿)，现在殿宇为明代的建筑，虽然自创建以历代重修，有些已非原物，但现在仍保存着唐宋的建筑风格。进到殿中，中置长方形须弥座座上有三尊大佛，中间为吡户遮那佛(藤胎)，东为药师佛(明成十三年)西为阿弥陀佛(明嘉靖二十二年)，大家也许都看到西殿上有许多高30厘米的铜铸和木雕小佛，“千佛殿”的名字也是由此而来的。

现在我们再来看一下大殿四周的四十尊罗汉泥塑，(据佛学文献记载，为众生造福。不知大家又没有看到千佛山的十八罗汉，千罗为花岗岩)，而灵罗为藤木所制，显得非常栩栩如气。他摆脱了佛教塑像的固定形式，每个塑像都以现实人物为基础，神情状貌非常生动，喜怒哀乐俱形于色，动态变化各有特征，堪称海内无双。看，老者手上的青筋;那个愤怒者脖子上的青筋，个个口目传情，没有一个相同的。罗汉身上用的是朱砂江，黄丹，雄黄，石绿，大青，天蓝，茄皮紫等矿物质颜料。因此虽然年代已久，但颜色还是那么逼真。(这些罗汉的塑造年代，史料记载不详)，根据资料分析，可能是宋代塑造的。这些罗汉对我们现在研究古代雕/塑，佛学有非常高的价值，是中国泥塑遗存的艺术瑰宝之一。清末学者梁启超为“灵岩泥望天下第一，有血有肉，活灵活现”。这正是对我国古代艺术才能的高度评价。

(御书阁是唐代主持慧崇和尚专门为存放皇帝赐御书而建造的，现存建筑为明代遗物。)

(除了千佛殿，您可以看到东山峰有一怪石，状如一个老僧，身披袈裟，手柱禅杖，而后面的柏树，活脱脱就是一对弟子，这块怪石就叫朗公石《神僧传》中记载，东晋时期高僧来此山说法，讲的“猛兽归伏，乱石点头”，朗公说“此山，灵边，为我净也;它时涅磐当埋于此”)

好，现在我们往西走，面前的这座塔为灵岩寺的最高建筑，辟支塔，是灵岩寺的重要标志。为什么叫辟支塔呢?辟支一词为佛教用语，是梵语“避支迦佛陀”简称为“避之佛”(避支塔建于唐天宝十二年，宋淳仪五年重建于嘉佑二年建成)历时63年，距今900多年。该塔高54米，为八角九级十二檐的楼阁式砖塔。塔基刻有阴曹地府，酷刑场面的浮雕。塔身为青砖砌筑。东西南北四面设门。塔檐自下至上逐层递减，一至四层为重檐，五至九层为单檐，收分得体，门窗古朴，显得古香古色，庄严肃穆。塔顶是铁制塔刹。有复钵，相轮，园光，仰月，宝珠组成。另外还有八根铁链分别由救济塔檐的八尊金刚拽引加固如果大家登上九级塔檐，可以尽览灵岩风光。

好的辟支塔参观到这里，我们接着向西走，我们来到了灵岩寺的另一重要景点“墓塔林”，这里面有唐宋至明代灵岩寺住持僧人的墓塔167座，墓碑81块，其数量仅次于河南登封少林寺，居全国第二，它与少林寺的塔又不同，少林寺属于砖塔，灵岩寺属于石塔，年代不一造型各异。有的高达数十尺，有的才尺许，底部都是带有浮雕。在这些塔中，最早的就是这幢慧崇塔了，是唐代灵岩寺创建间慧崇的墓塔，(惠崇是灵岩寺贞观年间的和尚，生前在灵岩勤于佛事，对灵岩寺做出了极大贡献，它活了100多岁。)是重檐单层方石塔，全部石砌，通高5.30米，宽3.74米，上面雕有狮头，飞天，武士等图案。南面辟半圆拱门，内为方形室。东西门均为饰门，是半掩式假门，雕有乐伎，舞伎等图案，保留六朝，隋代的艺术风格。塔顶以露盘，仰莲，宝珠组成塔刹，这座塔是研究我国古代绘画，雕刻艺术的珍贵字资料。

Dear tourists, Hello! Im your tour guide this time. Next, you are going tovisit the beautiful scenery of Mengcheng under my guidance. I hope you can havea good time in these three days and leave a good memory. My name is ZhangXiaokang. You can call me Zhang Dao or my name. There are several things to tellyou on the way to Mengcheng. I hope you remember that you must pay attention tosafety in the scenic area, and dont walk around. If you get lost, pleaseremember to call me. Ill pick you up. I hope you have a good time.

Next, Id like to introduce Mengcheng. Mengcheng County is located in thenorthwest of Anhui Province and the middle of Huaibei plain. It is a strategicplace in the Huaihe River Basin and a must for ancient military strategists. Itcovers an area of 2091 square kilometers, with 2.3 million mu of arable land. Itgoverns 15 towns, 2 offices, 1 Industrial Park and 1 forest farm, with apopulation of 1.32 million. Mengcheng is a famous historical and cultural cityin Anhui Province, the hometown of Zhuangzi. There are many cultural relics andscenic spots in Mengcheng, such as Zhuangzi temple, Confucian temple, Wanfopagoda, Sanxing street, baiyunan, East West Huaide bridge, etc. Niu Qun, afamous crosstalk artist, once held a temporary post as deputy county magistrate.Mengcheng is the hometown of couplets in China and a famous historical andcultural city at the provincial level. It is an open county approved by theState Council, a national experimental area for rural reform, and a national top100 forestry county.

Mengcheng Confucian temple, also known as Confucius Temple, was built inthe 21st year of the Yuan Dynasty (1284 AD). It was a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius, performing rituals and running schools in feudaltimes.

From the front to the back of the Confucian temple are lingxingmen, panchi,Panchiao (to be built above), dachengmen and dachengdian. Lingxingmen is facingqingqujie, which means "walking in the clouds". There is a well in the southwestof lingxingmen, named Shengjing "Shengjing Ganquan", which is one of the eightsceneries of Mengcheng. Dachengmen is connected with Minghuan temple in the Eastand Xiangxian temple in the West. In front of Dacheng hall, there are two sideswith verandas. In the east of the hall is Jiexiao temple, and in the west isZhongyi temple. The east courtyard is Wenchang Pavilion, and the West courtyardis Minglun hall. Dacheng hall, formerly known as xianshuai hall, also known assage hall, is the main building of Confucian temple. The hall is five rooms wideand three rooms deep. It is a building with nine purlins, eighteen frames andforty-two eaves piers. It uses giant Chinese fir as pillars, and the cornicesare tilted. It is magnificent. The inside and outside of the hall are paintedwith heavy oil, carved beams and painted buildings. It is the most magnificentand well preserved ancient building in Huaibei area. Once upon a time, there wasa Confucius shrine in the middle of the hall, with eight characters on bothsides: Yan, Zeng, Xiao, Ti, Zhong, Xin, Li, Yi Lian and shame. Above the hallhung three plaques of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlongs imperial book,namely "model of all ages", "people never have" and "participation in heaven andearth". The reading platform in front of the hall is more than one meter high,with a circle of white marble railings, and stone steps in the middle and onboth sides for people to climb. There are seven East and seven West corridors.For the gray tube hole covering the top, the garage was originally for Confucius3000 disciples, the west room was originally for the past dynasties Xianrutablets.

Dacheng gate, also known as halberd gate, is five rooms wide, which is thepassageway leading to Dacheng hall. In the east of the temple, the famousofficial Temple was used to drink for Su Shun, while Fengji and other officialshad political power in Mengcheng

In the west, the ancestral hall was originally for Zhuangzi, He Wei andother local sages.

Mengcheng is still the residence of Zhuangzi. There is Zhuangzi temple inMengcheng, but after the erosion of time, Zhuangzi Temple no longer exists. Theexisting Zhuangzi temple was built by Mengcheng County Government on the formersite of Zhuangzi temple in Song Dynasty, with a total area of 52 Mu and a totalconstruction area of 1086 square meters. The whole temple consists of two parts:ancestral hall complex and Wanshu garden. The main buildings are dashanmen,Yingbi, Shanmen, xiaoyaotang, guhengmen, Puchi, wuxiaoting, Guantai, Guanyubridge, mengdielou, Nanhua Jingge, dongxibeilang, daoshe, Hakka, etc. In May20__, Zhuangzi temple was officially listed as a national AAA touristattraction.

After talking about the scenic spots, lets talk about the localspecialties. There are many local delicacies, such as fried cake, Mengcheng SAsoup, beef jerky, hairy crab, jiulonggong noodles in Sanyi Town, etc. There aremany kinds. I believe you will have a good time. Dont forget to bring somelocal products to your friends when you leave. Well, its time to say goodbye toyou. I hope you have a good trip and have a good memory. Goodbye, everyone.

Henan province is located in the middle of our country, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, east is east longitude 110 ° 21 ~ 116 ° 39, north latitude 22 ° 23 ~ 36 ° 31 between, and ji, jin, shan, hubei, anhui, shandong province, adjacent to something about 580 km long, about 550 km north-south across it. The provinces land area 16.7 square kilometers, the 17th in different provinces in the country.

By the end of 20xx, the provincial jurisdiction over 17 municipalities, 1 was made, 21 county city, 48 municipal district, 89 counties, 2123 townships, 48000 administrative villages. Municipalities as: zhengzhou, kaifeng, luoyang, pingdingshan, anyang, hebi, xinxiang, jiaozuo, puyang, xuchang, luo river, sanmenxia, nanyang, shangqiu, the establishment of a region is: zhoukou, zhurnadian, Yang letter, made the city of jiyuan city.

At the end of 20xx in henan province total population of 95.55 million people, the first in the nation, the population density is 572 people/km2. As of 20xx, the province han, constituting 98.78% of the total population in addition to the han, hui, Mongolian, manchu, tujia, zhuang, uygur, miao, such as 50 ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.22% of the total population in the province.

Henan province is one of the main birthplace of the Chinese nation. Wuhuatianbao, talents, talents and heroes. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, The original people created the famous "PeiLiGang culture", "yangshao culture" and "longshan culture". Here has spawned a thinker in ancient China, Li Er, zhuangzi, politicians shang, Reese, scientist zhang heng, medical sage zhang zhongjing, writer han yu, philosopher, IQ, cheng cheng, a national hero yue fei and general ji hongchang, jing-yu Yang, Peng Xuefeng, deng yingchao historical figures such as more than 1000 people. In the long history of China, henan in Chinas political, military, economic, cultural always occupy the important position. Successively with 20 dynasty capital or capital company in henan, Chinas seven ancient capitals of henan will have three (luoyang, kaifeng and anyang).

In henan this land, ever staged scenes historical drama, such as Lawrence w. zhou felling, duke of camp lo, spring and autumn period, warring states sought hegemony between feudal lords, liu xiang confrontation, light Wu Liuxiu xing han, cao Wei Zhongyuan hero, sui end watts riots, song taizu chenqiao mutiny, YueFeiKang gold bloody battle, li zhongyuan a bloody battle, hankou-beijing "erqi" storm, liu Deng Dajun into the central plains, etc. The changing of history, is in the left deep traces the central plains of China.

In zhongzhou earth, a world-famous scenic spots and historical sites, majestic mountains rivers, climate pleasant summer resort, a long history of ancient culture, magnificent ancient buildings, precious rare historical relics, singular diversiform flowers beast, rich and colorful culture, colorful customs rich tourism resources, etc. From the point of Chinas seven ancient capitals, possession of luoyang, kaifeng and anyang, henan three. Ancient (out), river (Yellow River), boxing, shaolin martial arts, tai chi), root (roots find ancestors), flower (luoyang peony) as the characteristics of tourism resources, is a big advantage in the development of henan tourism industry. Henan available for viewing, tourism scenic area, there are more than 100 spots.

Key scenic area, a total of 25 in the province, of which the national key protection area 5: the songshan dengfeng, jiyuan, luoyang longmen, xinyang jigongshan wangwu mountain and jiaozuo yuntai mountain, provincial shiren mountain, green valley, the heart of the Yellow River, etc. 20. 23 in nature reserve. Henan cultural relics in the country one of the first underground, the cultural relics in the country. Museum collection more than millions of pieces, about 1/8 of the country. Province there are national key protected cultural relics, 30, 253, in the protection of cultural relics at the provincial level city, more than 2600 county-level protection of cultural relics. Rich and colorful tourism resources for the development of henan tourism provides a unique condition. Especially on November 30, 20xx, henan luoyang longmen grottoes on the world heritage list, has opened the door a henan towards the world, to expand the influence of henan in the world. Henan luoyang as an international tourism will be a point of gold, gold thread to attract foreign tourists.

成山头风景区位于胶东半岛荣成成山山脉的最东端，故而得名“成山头”。其海拔高度为200米，东西长1.5华里，南北宽5华里。成山头三面环海，群峰苍翠连绵，大海壮阔辽远，是理想的旅游胜地。成山头是南北黄海的交接处，距南北国际主航道仅5海里，与韩国隔海相望，直线距离仅94海里。成山头像一条吮吸沧海的巨龙，悍力伸向大海的东方，直超祖国宝岛台湾东越68分，是名副其实的中国海岸线的最东端。是中国最早看见海上日出的地方，被誉为“亚细亚—太阳启升的地方”，又称“中国的好望角”。1988年被国务院批准为国家级风景名胜区，20__年10月又被国家旅游局评定为AAAA级旅游区。

20__年9月19日，在山东旅游行业协会、齐鲁晚报、中国旅游报举办的“畅游山东-自驾游首选目的地”评选活动中荣获黄金海岸奖。20__年10月，由中国国家地理杂志社主办并与全国多家媒体联合评选“中国最美的地方”活动中，成山头风景名胜区被评为“中国最美丽八大海岸”之一，排名第三，仅次于海南省三亚的亚龙湾、台湾省基隆的野柳;20__年十、一黄金周期后我省公布了“黄金周分类排行十佳旅游区”排行榜，成山头风景区入围“十佳优秀自驾车旅游目的地”神雕山野生动物自然保护区跻身“城市公园、游乐园类排行榜”前十名。这充分显示了西霞口旅游资源的独特魅力和在国际、国内旅游市场上的良好形象。

精选5篇山东成山头导游词(五)

成山头，又称成山角，又名“天尽头”，位于山东省荣成市龙须岛镇，因地处成山山脉最东端而得名。成山头三面环海，一面接陆，与韩国隔海相望，仅距94海里，最早看见海上日出的地方，自古就被誉为“太阳启升的地方”，春秋时称“朝舞”，有“中国的好望角”之称。1988年被国务院批准为国家级风景名胜区，20__年10月又被国家旅游局评定为AAAA级旅游区，20__年由于地处边陲风景宜人入选国家地理名片。

成山头位于胶东半岛，荣成成山山脉的最东端，故而得名“成山头”。其海拔高度为200米，东西宽1.5公里，南北长2公里，占地面积2.5平方公里。成山头三面环海，群峰苍翠连绵，大海壮阔辽远，是理想的旅游胜地。

成山头是南北黄海的交接处，距南北国际主航道仅5海里，与韩国隔海相望，直线距离仅94海里。是胶东半岛最早看见海上日出的地方，被誉为“亚细亚—太阳启升的地方”，又称“中国的好望角”。1988年被国务院批准为国家级风景名胜区，20__年10月又被国家旅游局评定为AAAA级旅游区。

成山头位于胶东半岛，荣成成山山脉的最东端，故而得名“成山头”。其海拔高度为200米，东西宽1.5公里，南北长2公里，占地面积2.5平方公里。成山头三面环海，群峰苍翠连绵，大海壮阔辽远，是理想的旅游胜地。

成山头是南北黄海的交接处，距南北国际主航道仅5海里，与韩国隔海相望，直线距离仅94海里。是胶东半岛最早看见海上日出的地方，被誉为“亚细亚—太阳启升的地方”，又称“中国的好望角”。1988年被国务院批准为国家级风景名胜区，20__年10月又被国家旅游局评定为AAAA级旅游区。

成山头直插入海，临海山体壁如削，崖下海涛翻腾，水流湍急，常年经受大风、大浪和风暴潮的冲击，海域最大浪高达7米以上，成为中国研究海洋气象、物理海洋、海洋能源等的宝贵科研基地。成头山还具有中国少有的典型沙嘴、海驴岛上奇特的海蚀柱、海蚀洞等海蚀地貌以及受到国内外地质学家高度重视的柳夼红层等自然遗迹，具有很高的地质、地貌和海洋气候变迁的科研价值。

成山头有典型的海蚀地貌，很受国内地质学家的重视。海蚀洞是在海崖底部的水平向及隧道形洞穴，位于涨潮与退潮之间，破坏性波浪不断冲击海岸，位于涨潮与退潮之间、满布弱线的岩石，受干湿交替、水力作用、溶蚀作用和磨蚀作用的磨损，流通过水力作用和磨蚀作用打击高水位和低水位之间的弱区，侵蚀作用集中于弱在线，弱线因而被扩阔和加深，形成队道状形态的洞，称为海蚀洞，如海蚀洞贯通地面，令地面出现孔洞，我们则称地面上的孔洞为吹穴。海蚀洞的走势从入口处向内递减。

成山头集海洋和海岸生态系统、海湾生态系统、海岛生态系统于一区，具有如此丰富的海洋生态系统多样性，这在中国沿海是罕见的、不可多得的。同时，由于地处独特的地理区位，又受到不同性质水团的影响，是中国北方海域海洋生物物种多样性最为丰富的海域。

古时成山头被认为是日神所居之地，据《史记》载，姜太公助周武王平商定天下后，曾在此拜日神迎日出，修日主祠。前219年、前210年秦始皇曾2次驾临此地，拜祭日主、修长桥、求寻长生不老之药，留下了“秦桥遗迹”、“秦代立石”、“射鲛台”、秦丞相李斯手书“天尽头秦东门”等历史遗迹和人文景观。这里还留有中国唯一的一座“始皇庙”。前94年，汉武帝刘彻率领文官武将自今西安出发，途经泰山，一路东进巡游海上，直至成山头，被“成山头日出”这一奇丽的景观所震撼，作“日主祠”、以感恩泽，且作“赤雁歌”志之。

成山头自古就是兵家必争之地，三国、隋、唐、明、清均有兵事发生。震惊中外的甲午战争之黄海海战，就发生在成山头东10海里外的海面上。北洋水师爱国将领邓世昌殉于此。为了表彰邓世昌誓与战舰共存亡的英雄气概和爱国精神，光绪皇帝御赐碑文，谥号"壮节"邓碑至今还保存于始皇庙内。

秦汉文史馆主要以秦汉文史资料、文物为陈列内容，以文字、绘画、照片、文物、沙盘及光电显示等形式为陈列手段，展示成山头悠久的历史渊源和深厚的文化底蕴。全馆分为《成山历史沿革》、《成山与八仙》、《秦皇汉武东巡》、《秦皇与立石》、《秦皇与汉武》、《成山古迹》6个馆。馆名由著名学者、教育家、书法家于植元教授题写。

1874年英国人在成山东端建了一座高16.3灯塔，灯光射程21海里，至今完好无损，正常使用。为了防止大雾海上船只看不见灯光，辨不清方向，英国人又在灯塔旁边建造了一只大雾笛。每遇大雾天，雾笛每隔两分钟便自动鸣笛一次，笛声可传逾三十海里。

, henan province, is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River, therefore calls in henan province. Rivers in ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and dense woods, many wild elephants, henan has been vividly describes a guy like land, this is pictographs "and" root and hereinafter referred to as the origin of the "yu" in henan. "History · yu gong" the world is divided into "kyushu", and states in the world of kyushu, therefore, is regarded as the central plains, zhongzhou.

Henan has 3: a world cultural heritage longmen grottoes, yinxu, heaven and earth of historical buildings. Eight of 11 national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot: the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yuntai mountain - sky river - shennong mountain, qingming shanghe garden, yinxu, baiyun mountain, Buddha, laojun mountain YaoShan - central plains comb hole. 4: world geological park, yuntai mountain, middle yue wangwu mountain, meishan, funiu, Diane. 15: national key scenic area, songshan, luoyang longmen, jigong mountain, wangwu mountain, yuntai mountain, YaoShan, Lin Lvshan, sky river, shennong mountain, tongbo - huai source, zhengzhou Yellow River scenic spot.

Henan is a warm temperate zone, subtropical, wet - semi-humid monsoon climate. General characteristics is less rain and snow in winter cold, spring drought and sandstorm, hot summer, the rain drenched set fall and sunshine. The best travel time is autumn.

Henan provincial 18 municipalities, including prefecture level 17, made the city one, 50 municipal district, 20 county-level cities and 88 counties.

Henan, called the central plains, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Is the core of the yuan dynasty in Chinese history before. Luoyang (15 dynasties), kaifeng (seven dynasties), shangqiu (the six dynasties ancient capital), zhengzhou (the five dynasties), anyang (two dynasties) is a famous ancient capital in one thousand. Dynasty successively in Xia Yi (now shangqiu), yanshi erlitou (luoyang), such as activation of (zhengzhou) near the capital. Shang dynasty in here (now shangqiu) capital, the company moved to "Yin" (now anyang), since the summer and Kim, 4000 years, there are more than ten dynasties, more than 200 imperial capital or capital was in henan, more than 3200 years. Whenever China civil strife, pack "competing in the central plains, henan is a battleground," China "is derived from the name of the center is located in the central plains region.

挂印封侯成语，汉族传统寓意，以象征身居高位，封侯，指被封为侯爵，印，指做官的官印。挂印封侯，意即古时帝王赐爵授印予臣下。隐喻高升之意。图案常以一猴摘取挂印为内容构成，利用"猴"与"侯"同音，以示寓意。

进岱庙正阳门，向北走约15米路东侧，岱庙全景图北头有一株古柏立于路旁，近前驻足向上望，距树基八米处的树杈上生一树瘤，形似一只小猴，猴头惟妙惟肖，颈下似乎挂一方印，故名“挂印封侯”。此树胸围4.2米，高10.5米，仍旺盛地生长着，它与汉柏院中的汉柏一样，已历经沧桑，成为岱庙的历史见证。

传说很久以前，一山西商人在树下纳凉，抬头上望，看到此景，联想到三国故事“挂印封侯”，想到他的老乡关羽，关云长身陷曹营，面对曹操金钱，美女、高官厚禄的威逼利诱，不为所动，义薄云天，闻知兄长去向，挂印封侯，毅然离去，过五关斩六将，成就千古佳话。其情其义怎不叫人感动。商人低头又想现实商场险恶，人心不古，触景生情，慨叹不已。后常到此游玩，此景渐为人知。

另有一戏说，泰山上的“秦松，汉柏，唐槐”，是三兄弟，老大秦松懂礼貌“劲松迎客”，老三唐槐有爱心“唐槐抱子”，老二汉柏岂甘落后，派出代表站在门口迎客吧，此柏便承担了此任，故此柏又俗称“迎客柏”。你看它躯干向前倾斜，好一付谦卑温和好客模样。

亲爱的各位团友：

大家好！今天，我将带大家参观举世闻名的“佛教艺术宝库”——敦煌莫高窟。莫高窟在敦煌的东南方向，距市区25公里。敦煌的莫高窟和洛阳的龙门石窟、大同的云冈石窟，并称中国“三大石窟”。莫高窟的开凿比龙门石窟早128年，比云冈石窟早94年。莫高窟以它创建年代之久、建筑规模之大、壁画数量之多、塑像造型之美、保存之完整，以及艺术之博大精深，而闻名天下，享誉国内外。1987年被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产保护项目，1991授予“世界文化遗产”证书。

莫高窟创建于前秦，从北魏开始，一直走着上升的道路，到唐初已经有一千多个窟。据说，公元366年，有一个叫乐僔的和尚云游到鸣沙山下，这时正值黄昏，太阳就要沉落在茫茫无际的沙漠之中，他又饥又渴，茫然四顾，在向东方远望时，忽然看见三危山高耸的峰顶在夕阳的映照之下，金光闪闪，好似有千佛在其中显现。和尚一下子被这奇妙的景象惊呆了，欢喜万分，立即顶礼膜拜，并许下了造窟的誓愿。他随即化缘，开凿了第一个洞窟。消息不胫而走，很快传向了四面八方，于是就有许多善男信女前来朝拜。莫高窟在民间称作“千佛洞”，“千”这个数字在这里并不是指具体的数目，而是比喻很多。因为这里有许多佛教塑像、壁画，数量均超过千个，因此才形象地称之为“千佛洞”。莫高窟现存洞窟491个（编号有492个，其中485与486为同窟重号），壁画45,000多平方米，塑像2,400余身，至今已有1,600多年的历史。

大家看，前边有绿色的地方就是莫高窟，它背靠鸣沙山，面对三危峰，窟区南北全长1,600多米，现存洞窟大小不一，上下错落，密布崖面，洞窟里有栩栩如生的塑像，婀娜多姿的飞天，精美绝伦的壁画，构图精巧的莲花砖，烘托出了一个充满宗教氛围的佛国世界。

进入寺区，各位游客朋友可以环顾一下，莫高窟周围是戈壁、沙漠、不毛的秃山，而这里却独具一片青翠，泉水叮咚，树木繁荫，不能不让人感到神奇。

首先，我们去参观有名的“藏经洞”。它在第16号洞窟市道的北侧。1900年5月26日这一天，守护莫高窟的道士王圆箓在一个偶然的机会，发现了秘封了九百多年的“藏经洞”，其中所藏的隋唐、宋初的经卷、文书、织绣、图画等大量无比珍贵的文物终于重见天日。由于清王朝的腐败，加之王圆箓的愚昧，这些珍贵文物遭到了帝国主义分子肆无忌惮的掠夺和盗窃。直到1910年，清政府才将劫余的文物运往北京，收藏在北京图书馆。在运输途中以及运到北京之后，不少文物又被偷、损坏或遗失。藏经洞的发现是中国19世纪末最重要的文献发现，也是中国考古史上一次难以估量的重大损失。“藏经洞”发现的这些文献，内容包括宗教经典和多种文字书写的世俗文书，涉及到许多学科，是研究古代宗教、政治、经济、军事、文化的重要资料。而以研究敦煌遗书、敦煌石窟艺术及敦煌史地为研究对象的一门学科叫做敦煌学。它与徽州学和藏学齐名，是中国的三大区域文化之一，也是三大显学之一。

莫高窟壁画，前期以说法图、本生故事和神怪画为主，如428窟北周时期的《萨埵那饲虎本生》和《须达拿人海求珠本生》为莫高窟面积最大、画面最多、时代最早的横卷连环画本生故事。画面充满了痛苦、悲观、绝望、消极的色彩，宣扬无原则的牺牲，体现了键陀罗风格，是在继承汉画传统的基础上又吸收了印度和中亚的艺术风格。

来莫高窟途中看到的赤红色极醒目的建筑物，就是96号窟，即莫高窟的象征性建筑——“九层楼”。莫高窟建筑艺术主要指洞窟的形制，石窟本身就是具有立体空间的建筑。前期的洞窟以中心塔柱式为主，所谓中心塔柱式即开凿时就在洞窟的中央留下一个方柱，在柱子的四面开龛，龛内塑像。中期开凿的洞窟相对较大，中心塔柱式被庙堂式，即覆斗顶窟代替，多数是在洞窟正面墙壁上开较大的佛龛，塑造多身塑像，窟顶为覆斗式，天井彩绘精美的图案。后期开凿的洞窟都比较大，纵深二三十米，称殿堂窟，洞窟中央设有佛坛，佛坛上面塑造多身较大的塑像。除此以外还有禅窟、大佛窟和涅槃窟。洞窟建筑形式的转变和多样化，反映了古代艺术家们在接受外来文化的时侯，不是生搬硬套，而是吸收、融化。

泰山景区英文导游词

泰山，是世界自然与文化双重遗产，世界地质公园，国家AAAAA级旅游景区!那么泰山英文导游词要怎么写呢?以下是小编为您搜集整理提供到的泰山英文导游词内容，欢迎阅读参考学习!

泰山景点英语导游词

taishan mountain in shandong was included as "world cultural and natural heritage" by unesco in dec 1987.

taishan mountain, a typical representative of the chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status. in 1982, taishan mountain was up into the list of state key scenic spots and was formally listed in the directory of world natural and cultural heritage in 1987. it becomes a precious heritage of human being.

taishan mountain locates in the east of north china plain and the middle of shandong province erecting from the shandong hills. it is prominent around other hills. the prominent peak, yuhuang peak, is 1545 meters high and locates in east 117.6 degree, north 36.16 degree. the south of taishan mountain is higher than the north. its south foot of mountain begins from taian city and its north foot of mountain stops in jinan city, the distance between which is 60kms. in taishan mountain, the transportation is convenient with the jinghu railway passing by in the west. in its north is jinan city, which has another name of "spring city". the distance between taishan mountain and qubu is 70kms. many roads and railways such as taifei, taixin, taining, and taiji meet in taian city, which just locates in the south of taishan mountain.

taishan mountain is in a superior geographic location with abundant water and thermal resources, and its climate belongs to the warm temperate zone half wetness monsoon climate. as regard to its historic position, in the ancient times, taishan mountain is a developed region—— in the lower reaches of the yellow river. as regard to its cultural position, it is the center of dongyi culture. in the south foot of taishan mountain, there is da fenkou culture, and there is longshan culture in its north foot, it is the center of qi and lu. and its transportation is more superior. taishan mountain is in a key position where the railway from central plains to shandong peninsula meets the railway connecting the south and north of the east coast. there are no hills between taishan mountain and the capitals in the ancient times as well as the developed regions. this superior condition helps taishan mountain gain the first position among the five famous mountains in china.

As is known to all, the silk road into xinjiang, south, north is divided into three sections, the word. And of every faith scenery lets a person miand thoughtful. Therefore, it is the silk road trip to travel.

Brief introduction of the first description: xinjiang is located in Chinas northwest border regions in China, also called, the second-largest pasture, ecological environment. North of continental climate, the winters are long and hard, summer, autumn season and hot chirp is not obvious, relatively strong, solar radiation temperature changes. So remind everybody must pay attention to prevent bask in the night and temperature is too big and prepare appropriate clothes. Meanwhile, xinjiang has the advantageous sunshine, light, heat and planting trees and the crops of thermophilic melon, improve sugar accumulation. So a luscious taste the melon and fruit in xinjiang.

Our first stop was the urumqi. It is the farthest from the oceans of the world cities, capital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region, meaning "beautiful", but also the ranch along. We recommend the attraction is the natural pasture, carefree nanshan pasture flocks, paolo maldini, compose in green grassland, spruce, combining the deep valley, and a 20 meters high, the waterf-all. Here you can live on the shores of the ZhanFang, taste herdsmen Nang, dairy products, roast lamb kebabs, ZhuaFan hand, etc. Bake complete sheep is a choice JieYang surrounding xinjiang, or under the age of two lambs as raw materials, to fat with flour and entrails, feet, salt water, eggs, pepper, alone powder evenly into paste, in the whole body, then add the sheep are soaking pit, Nang bake until cooked. Baked sheep, golden oil, fragrance waft through the meat, delicious! You can rent a horse galloping on the kazakh nomads, acrothe vast grassland of the thick forest. Also can realize kazak ethnic customs: racing nomads, thanks to the sheep, chasing girls. Urumqi seasons all appropriate, each have different seasons.

Our second station is well known in turpan: its very hot and dry the lowest place. Is extremely arid region unique ecological environment and the representatives of the oasis civilization. You may have noticed that a foot on this land, and we are the only dry! The sun is so frankly, the baking temperature has reached 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, i.e., steaming eggs. You also dont too boring, let us imagine a pleasant trip to the sauna. First, we went to the fire, the authors of shanxi, surrounded by the farmhouse here, secluded spot, vines with green, a very cool and refreshing and comfortable come, here is the "HuoZhou" summer in heaven. In these grape, as long as the timbrel rang, men and women will be averted dance. Believe that everyone heard that song familiar "to", covering your journey has a small talk "uncle"? How does not show guide So now you for it.

Small guide a bit embarrassed, here but dance, unexpectedly township in here, please everybody to me. Now please follow me to visit the shadow of raisins for washing room. Raised my hand against the grapes can be picked you cant decapitation, later will have to taste the free of grapes, let everybody fan.

To see the city will be KanErJing, it is spots with wall, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal and called Chinas three projects, it is the source of life of the local people. Because it is in the ground, also very cool and refreshing and comfortable.

Now we came to the tomb ASiDaNa - hara and is, there are many rooms vivid fresco, lifelike lifelike, still have the "turpan documents", it is the current international academic research foundation of words - turpan. Because the climate is hot dry form natural germ-free environment, so the dead bodies and objects, although calendar millennium items without corruption, the body is due to rapid dehydrate and formed the pyramids in Egypt mummy "than" also mummified corpses of exotic, some even seems visible eyes eyelash.

Now we reached the place, also is the hami melon is executed. Two thousand years ago, here is the han dynasty ZhangQian first opened the silk road fortress, known as "the macroscopic throats, western". As the saying goes, "the east sea crab hami melons as shrimp," beauty of hami words cant express. Silk road and the grassland culture were also it nurture...

Millions of years ago CengFanHua noisy here, all the time, the flowers are circulation of vast desert mysterious buried. Numerous archaeological explorers have again and again into a history to touch, the dust, touch the soul of hundreds of years ago. Loulan ancient site actually is the capital of kingdom ". Have LuoBuBo beside the river, clear. After the han and the tarim river water diverted, though, because human resource and spent a cross-sectional note glacier diversion into loulan, but soon, the time of ancient lou-lan and waste water. From ancient lou-lan died in history!