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介绍明十三陵【汇编20篇】

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介绍山西绵山的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 839 字

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绵山风景名胜区,是国家AAAAA级旅游景区,山西省重点风景名胜区,中国清明节(寒食节)发源地,中国寒食清明文化研究中心,中国寒食清明文化博物馆。绵山风景名胜区跨介休、灵石、沁源三市县地界,最高海拔2560米,是太岳山的一条支脉。

绵山起源于春秋时晋国介子推携母隐居被焚在山上,所以绵山又名介山,绵山早在北魏之时就有寺庙建筑,唐初时已具有相当规模的佛教禅林。[1] 绵山风景名胜区的仿古建筑群风格多样,从建筑的角度来剖析,绵山仿古建筑既取之先代建筑之长,又加上设计者和建设者的现代创意,集华夏古今之精华,构成了现代仿古建筑物的独特风格。

在绵山绵山风景名胜区建筑群体中宗教建筑有殿庙、宫观;园林建筑有亭、台、楼、阁、轩、廊、榭、牌楼;古留遗迹建筑有古营门、城池、营寨等,可为古建筑博物院(园)。绵山风景名胜区有14个大景点,360余个小景点:人文景观:龙头寺、龙脊岭、李姑岩、蜂房泉、大罗宫、天桥、一斗泉、朱家凹、云峰寺、正果寺、介公岭;自然景观:栖贤谷、古藤谷、水涛沟。相传春秋之时,晋国贵族介子推,跟随晋公子重尔逃亡十余年,曾在饥饿时割下自己大腿上的肉给重尔吃。晋文公还国为君后,携母亲到绵山隐居,晋文公派人寻找,为逼迫介于推出山,采取放火烧山的办法,却把介子推和他母亲烧死了。文公得知,悲愤交加,命将绵山改为介山,把阳县改为介休县。又将“环绵山山中而封之,以为介推田”,以示怀念。并于清明节前一天,即介子推被焚的日子,不许烧火,家家户户只能吃冷饭,谓之“寒食节”。

绵山早在春秋时候便有了道家的活动。因介子推而被封为介山;介子推作为道家思想的先驱之一,身体力行着道家清净无为、淡泊名利、无私奉献的朴素思想。在西汉刘向所著的《列仙传》中,介子推已被尊奉为道家神灵。北魏郦道元《水经注》载;石桐水,即绵水,出介休县之绵山,流经石桐寺西。石桐寺即介子推之祠。后人们到绵山寻幽探古,访贤求道,凭吊先哲,更使绵山道家的活动日益兴盛。20xx年,绵山被中国民协命名为“中国清明寒食文化之乡”。

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更多相似范文

篇1:漠河导游词介绍范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 478 字

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“白夜”和“北极光”两大天然奇景是漠河的特别之处。

每年夏季,漠河的白天便越来越长,晚上也相应地越来越短,尤其是夏至前后半个月,每晚只有子夜时分一两个钟头,天色稍微昏暗一些,随后又是朝霞似锦,旭日高悬,黑夜于是变成了“白夜”。

最热闹的要数夏至这天傍晚,长长的黑龙江畔聚满了山南海北的游人,他们在江堤上点起一堆堆篝火,轻歌曼舞观看神奇的白夜景观。当“夜色”降临的时候,天空仍象平日有云的白天那样明亮,由深红变为淡紫的晚霞,一直在西北地平线上持续到午夜,黑夜短暂,转瞬即逝。晚霞和黎明的曙光紧紧相连。

北极村的冬天漫长而寒冷。白天并不白,当地人称之为黑昼,每天太阳从东南方懒懒的升起,在雾蒙蒙的天空画个弧之后,又在西南方隐去了,白昼是这样的短暂。那太阳好象不发光,也不发热,只是低低低浮在空中。大雪铺地之时,北极村是一片银白的世界。

在漠河上空的北面,也经常出现绚丽多彩的“北极光”奇景。北极光在北面天空开始出现时,是一个由小至大、颜色变幻不定的光环,色彩臻至最灿烂妍丽时,光环慢慢移向东边,由大变小,逐渐消失。这时候,来观光的游人莫不翘首而望,欣赏难得一见的奇景。

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篇2:介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5539 字

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Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famousbuildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relicsprotection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscapefeatures of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has along history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, wasbuilt in the 19th year of Jianan (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, andbecame Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong ofTang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the YangtzeRiver, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. Thescenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Balingis like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing theYangtze River. Its boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificentatmosphere.". Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Towers poetrycollection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large numberof couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeatedwith the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fus"climbing Yueyang Tower" expresses his concern for the country and the people,and Fan Zhongyans "Yueyang Tower" brings this excellent tradition into fullplay. Su Dongpos philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sadfor himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the worlds worries, andhis spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that "although itis not easy for sages to rise again"; Fourth, cultural relics are precious.Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only YueyangTower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientificvalue. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which wasoverhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". Thewhole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam ismortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now infront of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters "Yueyang Tower" on thehorizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in thebook "Chinese famous plaque". You see, the whole building is supported by fourbig nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of thebuilding, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the innerring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole byrestraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and threeeaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top isthe outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet ofan ancient general. Its powerful and majestic. Its equipped with cornices. Ithas smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the RuyiDougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered andmatched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It notonly supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole buildingmore exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazingachievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When youenter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen ofYueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Towerreally became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt YueyangTower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In thefourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate ofYuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friendFan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although thefull text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profoundphilosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become thebest song for thousands of years. And "worry about the world first, and enjoythe world later" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation togeneration, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture ofthe excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower,with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed downfor thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peoples hearts. The coupletsof Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standinghere on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy themajestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the YangtzeRiver" and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that thewater and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon isboundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Dont youget the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moonare boundless"? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower writtenby Du Fu in Mao Zedongs handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout,bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted inthe legacy of huaisus wild grass and has its own style This is really a rareart treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come hereagain. Thank you

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篇3:介绍山东崂山的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 543 字

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今天,我们班组织到济南红叶谷去看红叶,一大早我们就坐上了大客车,一路上,我们有说有笑,不知不觉中,很快就要到了红叶谷。这里的道路弯弯曲曲,盘旋而上,危险极了,但这丝毫不影响我们爬山游览的兴趣。

我与同学们一块儿,兴高采烈地来到天趣园。刚进入大门,首先映入眼帘的是几只金刚鹦鹉。它们的身体比一般鹦鹉大好几倍,因此而得名。这里有好多动物,有天鹅、孔雀、鸳鸯、绿头鸭,还有许多不知名的小鸟。我抬头一看,在高高的山坡上,有一张大大的网,其作用大概是怕鸟儿们飞出去,回不了家了。

游览了一会儿,我们就去寻找休息的地方。我们找到一个小饭店,旁边有一个水池,往里面看,哇,竟然有很多小螃蟹!咦?这里还有一个紫色的呢!然后,我们顺着小路来到了一个“空中别墅”, 只见底下有一棵粗粗的大树扎根在泥土中,四边还有四棵小树,分别支撑在东南西北四个方向,真是好壮观啊。接着,我们找到一块空地,开始吃起了午餐。

午饭后,冷老师组织我们全班同学打扑克牌,每个组派出一个代表,结果都败在了冷老师的手下。

玩了大约半个小时,我们继续游玩,一路往山上爬。走到半山腰,往回一看,只见一层层的红叶,一簇簇地堆积在一起,那么可爱,那么生机盎然。啊,秋天原来如此美丽!

我们玩到将近一点钟,才恋恋不舍地离开了红叶谷,走进大自然的感觉真好!

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篇4:关于考核发言介绍

范文类型:演讲稿,全文共 2140 字

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同志们:

今天的这次会议是一次特殊的会议,是我公司召开的首次述职考核会议,可以说:主题鲜明、意义重大。刚才15位同志都针对各自部门上半年的整体工作,进行了比较圆满的述职,作了很好的发言汇报。下面我讲两点意见,一是为什么要组织这次述职;二是对中层领导干部提几点要求。

第一:进行述职考核的三个目的和意义:

首先是对《工作职掌》的检查、学习和落实。通过这次述职,让大家明确自己的位置,包括你的职务描述、职务职责和职务目标,简单地说就是你是干什么的?应该有哪些义务和权力?应该干到什么样的程度,达到什么样的目标?各自“对号入座”,把自己的工作系统化,达到进一步贯彻落实《工作职掌》的目的。

其次,这次述职会议参加人员的范围比较广,通过实事求是、畅所欲言的述职,大家分别就上半年的工作进行总结、分析、评价,同时找出各自部门和个人存在的不足和差距,让大家互相增进了解、交流沟通,互相取长补短、学习提高。达到提高各自部门工作的目的,达到提高中层领导干部的计划组织、总结汇报等综合素质的目的。

三是述职考核不是简单的工作汇报,不是简单的“走马观花”式的述职,我们要通过述职,还要达到建立起运作规范的干部管理组织体系的目的,营造领导干部“在其位、谋其政、司其职”的良好工作秩序。

通过这次述职,可以看出,大家对这项工作都很重视,作了充分的准备,绝大多数同志都在会上作了认真的述职报告,整体效果很好,按照《职员考核办法》,会后,我们的分管经理要对各自分管的部门领导的述职报告签署考核意见,然后反馈给各位中层干部,最后由经理办负责整理存档。今后,公司要按照《工作职掌》的要求,逐步规范述职考核程序,每半年进行一次全面的职员述职考核。

今年是我们确立的“加快发展年”和“管理见效年”,回顾公司上半年的整体工作,我们确立的12项经济指标有8项完成,4项超标完成,各单位、各部室都做了大量具体细致的工作,圆满地完成了公司上半年下达的各项生产经营和管理工作任务,我们的生产经营和管理水平较去年有了一定的进步,但横向比较,单位和单位之间、部门与部门之间的水平参差不齐,发展不平衡,一定程度上制约了公司的发展。这就需要各单位、各部室通过述职,找出差距,不断“比、学、赶、超”,不断强化管理、创新提高。

第二、针对当前中层领导干部的工作现状,我讲三种思想观念:

一是要具备“忘我、牺牲、奉献”的思想观念。目前,阳光正处于创业发展的“基础阶段”,特别需要大家有这种思想观念。在这个“重要时期”,阳光的发展能否快速、健康、稳定,关键在于各级中层领导干部。大家首先要具备“忘我工作、敢于牺牲、勇于奉献”的思想观念和工作作风,要有“攻坚克难”的勇气和信心。没有这一思想动力、精神动力,就无法干好工作,就不能带好自己的队伍,就无法完成任务、实现目标。这既是企业发展的要求,更是一个合格领导干部应该具备的首要思想素质。

二是要具备“在其位认真负责、谋其政顾全大局”的思想观念。目前在领导干部中暴露出一些思想倾向和思想问题。比如:有些领导干部存在着“重视生产经营、忽视思想政治工作”的习惯作风,对下边已经发生的问题和矛盾不是积极主动处理,以身作责,而是推卸责任甘当“老好人”;又比如:工作中出现问题,部门和部门之间互相“踢皮球”等等不良现象。这些不好的倾向都属于“思想工作”的范畴,我们一定要下大力气尽快纠正过来。各级领导干部要摆正自己的位置,言谈举止、讲话办事要认真负责、顾全大局,不利于公司的话不讲,不利于公司的事不做。要善于站在公司利益的角度,积极主动地去解决问题、处理问题;要层层为公司分忧解难,既要为员工着想负责,又要为公司着想负责,学会正确处理好各种问题和矛盾,尽量把问题和矛盾处理在萌芽状态,不上交、不激化。

三是要具备“关心企业、忠诚企业”的思想观念。一个企业能否长远发展、健康发展、高效发展,关键靠我们整个集体的凝聚力和向心力,更为关键的就是我们的领导干部凝聚力,有一个精诚团结、敬业协作的领导团队,我们的阳光事业的发展就可以说成功了一半。

大家都身处公司各个重要的领导岗位,必须首先要认识到:权力是企业给予的,是与责任休戚相关的。运用好权力可以理解为“三个有利于”,即:有利于企业的话多说,有利于企业的事多办,有利于企业的权力多用。其次是要加强团结协作。公司的生产经营可以用“规范、流程、程序”来概括,但并不意味着我们企业不需要协作。今后,大家更应当加强在“责权明确”基础之上的“协作精神”,更重要的是提高协作能力,促进公司生产经营健康有序的发展。

三是提高对企业的“忠诚度”。进了阳光门,就是一家人。对于我们每一个人来说,尤其是对于领导干部来说,你对阳光事业发展的信心如何,你对企业的忠诚度有多高,就决定了你的人生观、事业观和价值观,决定了你今后对企业的贡献多少,决定了你的领导价值。

总而言之,阳光集团需要的领导干部应该是:一个品德高尚的人;一个具有强烈团结、协作意识的人;一个轻视权力、责任至上的人;一个不断创新、永远提高的人。

在这里,我想提出领导干部十字标准,这十个字就是:“诚实、勤勉、敬业、协作、创新”。希望大家常共勉、常对照,今后,大家要以这十个字为标准,对照自己,相信要做到这十字标准,我们阳光的发展一定将会是前途无量。

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篇5:介绍青海倒淌河的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1095 字

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相传,在古老的时候,庐山西麓有一个村庄,这里住着一户人家。家中有个后娘,对前娘生的春儿非常刻薄,百般地折磨他,春儿好不容易长成一个小伙子了。一天,庐山点水滴冻,冰冻三尺,大雪封山,寒风刺骨,后娘硬要春儿赤脚草鞋,到庐山顶上打柴去,春儿只得扛“冲戈“,腰缠绳索,手拿雪亮的弯柴刀,冒着大雪向庐山走去。刚走到庐山脚下,天空“嘎“的一声,一只小云雀象箭似的,从春儿的头上掠过去。春儿一惊,昂头一望,小鸟又在头顶上兜圈子,在春子儿前面闪着翅膀,好象为春儿前面引路。春儿心里想:莫不是庐山上的神仙派人为我这苦孩子前面引路来了,心中一阵喜悦,全身劲都来了,循着小云雀婉转的歌声,一股劲地向庐山顶上攀去。

春儿在半山中,忽然遇见一位手扶龙头拐杖,掖着白须,精神矍铄的白发老翁。老翁问明春儿受后娘虐待,哀求说:“这么大雪打柴,如何是好?“老人抚着春儿的头慰藉地说:“上到岩头,自有办法。“说罢,从背上药葫芦中,拿出一个长约二尺,肥硕而金黄的丝瓜绒递给春儿,转身不见了。

顿时,那只云雀又飞到头上来了,唱着歌,扑向庐山的一座悬岩。春儿紧追云雀,好不容易攀上这座岩头上。他惊恐地往上望,一排奇峰插云;向下看,脚下万丈深渊。真是吓死人呀!春儿吓得双眼放金花,等他定睛一看,那个白发老翁人不知鬼不觉地又笑嘻嘻地站在他的面前,春儿激动得要把老人搂住,深怕他走掉,老人说:“别忙,你先向背后看看。“春儿一转身,只见石壁悬天,只是中间一条缝,不得其门而入,老人说:“快把你那个丝瓜绒拿出来,现在是开石门的时候了。“老人这一说,春儿慌了手脚,赶忙拿出丝瓜绒。“快吹气“,春儿应声鼓着双腮,“嘘“地向丝瓜绒猛吹去,顿时,只见这手上的丝瓜绒在放金光,忽儿变成一个大金钥匙在托在春儿的手心中。春儿兴致勃勃地用这金钥匙打开石门。只听“呀“的一声巨响,两块石门,豁然大开,门内金光灿烂,射出万道金光,金银财宝堆积如山。春儿随手拾了一星点儿金银财宝,转身出门,石门关了。从此,春儿用从石门中拾来的这点财宝,买了锄头铁耙,一心勤劳耕耘。生活慢慢好起来了。

后娘眼看春儿的好光景,心中又怪又恼。问明情况后,马上背起大箩筐,拔脚往庐山顶上跑,只见石门深锁。后娘鼓起劲来,双脚跪下,并向石门念起诀儿来:“石门石门快快开,快开石门我进来。““呀“的一声,石门也开了。这后娘喜出望外,爬起来往里头冲,忙着用箩筐装。正当她扛着一大箩筐金银财宝向门外跑,忽地又“呀“的一声,石门关了,留下“哇“的一声惨叫。从此,这狠毒、贪婪的后娘,被永久锁在这庐山的大岩石里。春儿见后娘久去而不回,前来寻找,只见巨岩化为双阙,中间隔着一座深涧。从此,人们把这地方叫石门涧。

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篇6:用导游词介绍湄洲岛

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 428 字

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湄洲湾是一个优质的天然深水良港,是当时海上贸易的交通要道。这里商船如帜,热闹非凡。俗话说:“水可载舟亦可覆舟”。大海深不可测,海上的气候情况更是难以预料。每当有船只在湄洲湾遭遇海难时,默娘就会架着她的小舟去营救这些船只,直到把他们引入避风港,转危为安。默娘的勇敢、智慧、善良也随着这些船只声名远播,传遍四海。人们都知道在莆田湄洲岛上有一位善良的奇女子。

宋雍熙四年(公元987年),默娘28岁了,这一天湄洲岛上空乌云密布、狂风大作。默娘又驶着她的小舟出海了。刚到海上她就看到一船商船在海上,因为对湄洲湾的地形不熟悉,船只迷失了方向。默娘不顾自身的安危,架着小舟靠近船只,慢慢的把他们引入港口。突然一个浪头打过,默娘来不及躲避,被大浪吞没了。而这一天正好是农历九月初九重阳节。默娘去世后,乡亲们怀念这位善良、勇敢的女子,感谢治病救人和拯救商旅的恩惠,在湄洲岛上盖了一座“神女祠”来祭拜她。这“神女祠”就是湄洲妈祖祖庙的前身。也是全世界最早的一座供奉妈祖的庙宇。

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篇7:介绍导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 19941 字

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Zhangjiajie is a prefecture level city under the jurisdiction of HunanProvince of the peoples Republic of China, formerly known as Dayong. It islocated in the northwest of Hunan Province, in the middle and upper reaches ofthe Lishui River, and belongs to the hinterland of Wuling mountains. Chinesemainland is one of the most important tourist city in China.

Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The worldaerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flyingthrough natural karst caves for the first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountainsuddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse ofTianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!

Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of ZhangjiajieCity. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 squarekilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuanssandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is aplatform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.

Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.

Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.

In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.

(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is anatural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to thetop, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of thecave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head andleaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the eastside is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from aboveand falling plum blossom rain. It is said that anyone who can open his mouth toreceive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance ofTianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eaglescircling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds,sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changingmeteorological landscape.

So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave.

However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery.

(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the TangDynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall inancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it wasrepeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, soTianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place withtowering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple isengraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sidesof the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on themountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is theGreat Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on bothsides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can besummarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such asKuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, withcornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues ofBuddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven levelstone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshantemple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period ofthe Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. At that time, therewas an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the borderof Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. isrepairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity willreappear.

(longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone tapsthat could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is saidthat in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying forGod and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made acircle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee younothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only seethe stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewingplatform for sunrise and sea. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the MingDynasty, wrote a poem praising Tianmen Mountain

The mountain reaches its peak, and the gate of heaven is within reach.

Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu whiteclouds.

Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty.

If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the skywind.

(chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the waterwill not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under thenorthern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak.At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising fromthe stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy.There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. Therelics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder caveand electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition tousing the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certaindegree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity.

There are a lot of strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the truth is notclear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed downfrom generation to generation, and no one has solved them. The first is themystery of Tianmen opening, the second is the mystery of Guiguzi developing, thethird is the mystery of turning the water on the top of the mountain, and thefourth is the mystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beechtree is the treasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain"in the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty,it is said that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. "

(ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up themountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silvertreasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the LiRiver, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk,he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and"draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out thewhole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant armycollapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died ofanxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he hadbrought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisonedall the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how manybandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmento worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain andsearch for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.

Standing on the cliff 300 meters away, there is an inverted trapezoidalcave with trees at the entrance and waterfalls flying out of the cave. It issaid that Gui GuZi, a famous scholar in the Warring States period, once studiedthe book of changes in the cave wall, and devoted himself to practicing martialarts, creating the world-famous "ghost Valley magic skill". There is also asecret collection of Wulin, Tianmen 36 Tianchi, which is called Guigu cave bylater generations. Guiguzi was the founder of the Political Science in theWarring States period. His main work, maneuvering tactics, is known as awonderful book, which studies how to defeat each other by means of union ordivision in politics and diplomacy. Historians say that a history of the WarringStates period chaos is derived from Guigu cave, which shows that Guigu Zi isvery good. Luo Fuhai, a man of Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "ghost Valleycave": "peach blossom and flowing water go floating, smile into the clouds, andvisit the cave deeply. Hermit flow more buried surname Yu, vertical andhorizontal skills actually immortal. On the wall of the Dao script, sealcharacters are left, and lead is cremated in the furnace. I heard Jun playingmusic in my ears, and a waterfall fell to the top of ten thousand peaks. "Xixiping and guanliping at the foot of the mountain are famous places for hardQigong. Qigong master Zhao Jishu has visited European countries many times andwon honor for his motherland.

From the end of 1980s to the 1990s, Li Guangyu, a veteran of Chisongvillage at the southern foot of Tianmen Mountain, had been let down for sixtimes to investigate the cave. Once, when exploring the cave, he occasionallytook pictures of Guiguzis face studying the book of changes with his camera.This is a profile image with a five sense organ Gallery, which is clearlydistinguishable. It is similar to the picture of Guiguzi, which has been widelyspread so far. Whether the image of Guiguzi is so vivid is accidental orcoincidence, or Gods intentional arrangement, which has become a mystery ofTianmen Mountain.

(aerial garden) please note that there are many exposed stone buds andstone forests on both sides of the trail. They are high and low in differentshapes, like a line to welcome us. This is another remarkable feature of thekarst landform in Tianmen Mountain. There are many stone buds and stone forestson the top of the mountain, which are distributed in the middle of the denseforest, forming a unique and primitive air garden. They are like labyrinths oneby one, and they are also like the eight array pictures of Pushuos confusionand changes. Tourists travel through it with unlimited interest. Folk legend hasit that anyone who can successfully pass through these labyrinths will be ableto pass through the so-called forty-eight gates of all living beings. Myfriends, you may as well have a try now. I wish you a smooth life.

(Li Nas cabin) this seven shaped cabin is the house of Li Na, a famoussinger. In May 1997, Li Na finished singing a song "Qinghai Tibet Plateau", andsoon disappeared. The news media couldnt find her everywhere. It turned outthat she had come to Tianmen Mountain. After living for a few days, she wasattracted and shocked by the magical Tianmen Mountain, and soon made twodecisions: one is to officially move her registered permanent residence toYongding District of Zhangjiajie, where Tianmen Mountain is located; the otheris to build a house for herself on the top of Tianmen Mountain. On June 6, 1997,Li Na officially became a citizen of Yongding District. It was said that Li Nawas going to build a house in Tianmen Mountain. The people were very happy.Without saying a word, they lifted wood and bricks from the foot of the mountainto the top of the mountain, which was more than 1500 meters high. A month later,the house was built. In her "nest", Li Na made the third decision that shockedthe world: to become a monk! Before long, Li Na unconsciously studied Buddhismin Mt. Wutai, Shanxi, and changed her name to shichangsheng. Before she leftTianmen Mountain, Li Na sang "Ode to sister-in-law" for Aunt Hu, who had beenwaiting on her for nearly a month. Then she opened her voice and sang "TianmenMountain", a three and a half degree poem "tailored by her assistant" for her,in order to bid farewell to her second hometown.

Tianmen Mountain

Approaching you, for the eternal oath,

Approaching you, for that distant dream,

What makes my heart so peaceful,

I finally saw Tianmen Mountain

Friends, why did Li Na become a monk and settle down in Tianmen Mountain?Its not clear in a few words. Its up to you to decipher the mystery of Li Naslife.

It is said that the first time Guiguzi went to Tianmen Mountain was fromganziping to laodaowan, from the cliff to the top of the mountain, and then toguigudong. Under the cliff, there is still a chain.

(overlooking Tianmen) standing here, you can overlook Tianmen cave facingnorth and Tongtian Avenue being built by Tianmen Mountain company. It was herethat CCTV crew 6 filmed the amazing scene of the plane passing through theTianmen gate during the world flying race in November 1999. Its more than 200meters from Tianmen cave.

Tianmen Mountain, like Zhangjiajie, is a national forest park with richvegetation. About 500 mu of primary secondary forest is preserved at the top ofthe mountain. According to the investigation, there are 532 species of vascularplants in 134 families, 353 genera. 95% of them are broad-leaved forests. Therare tree species under state protection include Davidia involucrata, Xiangguo,Lianxiang, Acer palmatum, Acer Sanguinalis, Eucommia ulmoides, Torreya grandis,silver Finch, etc. In this primary secondary forest, along this path, we willfind many rare tree species. This is Acer Sanguinalis. The cortex on the surfaceof the trunk is blood red. In autumn and winter, the bark on the surface of aslightly older tree splits in large pieces and adheres to the trunk. It is thinand looks like shaking scales. This is Carpinus. Carpinus is a new family ofvegetation species on earth. It was first discovered in Tianmen Mountain byProfessor Lin Yuanwang of South China Forestry University in 1998 and named"Dayong Carpinus" by the authority of the State Forestry Department. This is athousand year old tree called "Carpinus king", which needs to be embraced by twopeople. Carpinus Carpinus is hard and can be used as farm tools and furniture.It can extract rubber and extract oil from seeds.

(Davidia involucrate Bay) Davidia involucrate is known as the "livingfossil" of plants. It is an extremely precious tree species in the world. Thedistribution of Davidia involucrate communities is especially rare at the top ofhigh mountains with an altitude of more than 1500 meters. However, large-scaleDavidia involucrate communities have been found in Tianmen mountain and Badagongmountain. There are more than 100 Davidia involucrata trees in this area, so itis also called Davidia involucrata Bay. Davidia involucrata is like a dove. Whenit blooms in June, its branches are like doves with wings spreading to fly.There are also Gastrodia elata, Huanglian, Danggui, qiyeyizhihua and otherprecious medicinal plants in the forest. In 1984, the forest farm workers founda unicorn with only one horn on its head in this area. Its whole body is numbgray and the size of a calf. On the mountain, we also found two monkeys, about10-13cm long. Historical records: Mi monkey, also known as Haba monkey, is smalland can be hidden in the sleeve.

(Lingquan courtyard is the site of Yunbo nunnery) the Lingquan courtyard islocated on the back of Yunmeng Mountain, facing the southwest from thenortheast. The original building has two rooms and three rooms, facing the sunfrom the Lee. The environment is very beautiful. At the end of Tang Dynasty andFive Dynasties, Zhou Pu, a scholar, retired here. In 1975, under the ancienttrees in front of the site, a seven star bronze sword with inscriptions on thedragons head was excavated. The inscription is "emperor xuanzu of TianmenMountain". Together with four bronze Bodhisattvas, it was identified as acultural relic of the Tang Dynasty and a national first-class cultural relic.Emperor Xuan should be a Taoist. It is said that the Tianmen bronze sword wascollected by monk Danzi during the reign of Li Heng, Emperor suzong of TangDynasty. It is a treasure of Zhenshan. It is said that monk Danzi is the firstabbot of Tianmen Mountain Buddhist temple, which proves that there is aprecedent of integrating Buddhism and Taoism in Tianmen Mountain, and Puguangtemple in the city is a typical example of the confluence of Buddhism,Confucianism and Taoism.

(Yunmeng Summit) Yunmeng summit is surrounded by cliffs on the East, Westand north sides, with three natural viewing platforms on the edge. Looking downfrom here, you can see the housing streets in Zhangjiajie City and the gulliesand peaks on both sides of Xianren river. There are also three sister peaks ofchaotianguan in the northwest, and mountains in Yongshun, Cili and Yuanling inthe distance. It really has the feeling of "looking at the small mountains" and"Lishui is as thin as intestines". It will be a great pleasure to watch the seaof clouds here. The rolling clouds, like empty huge waves, are surging, givingpeople a heroic way to conquer mountains and a detachment from the world.

(Tomb of Zhoupu) Zhoupu was a scholar of the Late Jin Dynasty in the FiveDynasties. In order to avoid the war at that time, he lived in seclusion inLingquan courtyard of Tianmen Mountain for entertainment. At that time, thefather and son of Ma Yin and Ma Xifan, the kings of Chu, who ruled the Southseparately, admired his talent and learning, and invited Zhou Pu out of themountain many times, but he politely declined, and later died in TianmenMountain. His tomb is surrounded by a ring of natural stone teeth. In front ofit, there are three arched stone buildings. After the collapse, there is a tomb.Zhou Pu tomb is an important historic site on the mountain. Zhou Pu wrote inTianmen Mountain

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篇8:介绍工程居间合同

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:工程,全文共 1512 字

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委托人:______________________

签订地点:____________________

居间人:______________________

签订时间:____________________

第一条?委托事项及具体要求

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二条?居间期限

从________年____月____日至________年____月____日。

第三条?报酬及支付期限

居间人促成合同成立的,报酬为促成合同成立金额的________%或者(大写)________元。委托人应在合同成立后的________日内支付报酬。未促成合同成立的,居间人不得要求支付报酬。

第四条?居间费用的负担

居间人促成合同成立的,居间活动的费用由居间人负担;未促成合同成立的,委托人应向居间人支付必要费用(大写)________元。

第五条?本合同解除的条件

1.当事人就解除合同协商一致;

2.因不可抗力致使不能实现合同目的;

3.在委托期限届满之前,当事人一方明确表示或者以自己的行为表明不履行主要义务;

4.当事人一方迟延履行主要义务,经催告后在合理期限内仍未履行;

5.当事人一方迟延履行义务或者有其他违约行为致使不能实现合同目的。

第六条?委托人的违约责任

_________________________________________________________

第七条?居间人的违约责任

_________________________________________________________

第八条?合同争议的解决方式

本合同在履行过程中发生的争议,由双方当事人协商解决;也可由当地工商行政管理部门调解;协商或调解不成的,按下列第种方式解决:

(一)提交_____________委员会_____;

(二)依法向人民法院起诉。

第九条?其他约定事项

_____________________________________________________________________

第十条?本合同未作规定的,按《_____》的规定执行。

委托人(章):_____________________居间人(章):_____________________

住所:___________________________住所:___________________________

法定代表人:____________________法定代表人:_____________________

居民身份证号码:_______________居民身份证号码:_________________

委托代理人:____________________委托代___________________________

电话:___________________________电话:___________________________

开户银行:______________________开户银行:_______________________

账号:___________________________账号:___________________________

编码:______________________编码:_______________________

__________年_______月__________日__________年__________月_______日

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篇9:沈阳植物园导游词介绍

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1319 字

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欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。

沈阳植物园(沈阳世界园艺博览园)是20xx中国沈阳世界园艺博览会的会址,占地2.46平方公里,是一个森林中的世博园。沈阳世博园位于沈阳东郊,距市区十公里,交通便利。荟萃、展示了东北、西北、华北及内蒙古地区植物资源,集中展示世界五大洲及国内重点城市的园林和建筑艺术特色,是容丰富文化娱乐活动、生态和环保理念于一体的综合旅游景区。

园内建有百合塔、凤凰广场、玫瑰园等主题建筑。自然生态、人工、滨水湿地三大景观浑然天成,代表国际、国内各地区及不同风格植物的百余个风情展园如繁星般点缀其间。园内栽植露地木本植物、露地草本植物和温室植物20xx余种,是东北地区收集植物种类最多的植物展园。

园内每年还定期举办大型花展,其中“五?一”的郁金香花展,“六?一”的牡丹芍药花展,“七?一”的百合花展,“八?一”的大丽花展,“十?一”的菊花展等都精彩纷呈,是北方少有的景观。

在园内湖泊水面上建有造型各异的铁索桥,是游人热衷的项目。独具特色的儿童乐园,惊险刺激的攀岩,更令青少年流连忘返。

世博园荣获国家首批最高AAAAA级旅游景区称号,并通过ISO9001质量管理、ISO14001环境管理体系和OHS18001职业安全健康体系整合认证。

植物专类园按照植物的不同科属、不同种类和不同生态习性分为“牡丹芍药园”、“丁香园”、“杜鹃园”、“草坪植物区”、“宿根花卉园”、“观果园”、“木兰园”、“松杉园”、“蔷薇园”、“药草园”、“樱花园”、“树木标本园”、“水生植物区”、“岩生植物区”、“色叶园”、“百合园”、“珍稀濒危植物保护区”、“整型树木区”、“迎春园”、“台地园”等二十余座专类园。其中有东北地区罕见的珍品“百年牡丹”,有珍稀濒危植物东北红豆杉、朝鲜越桔等名花异卉。亭台廊阁、花坛景墙、叠山奇石,瀑布喷泉装点其间,为专类园凭添几分风韵和特色;翠湖游览区水面空阔、湖水碧绿,如同一块宠大的“绿宝石”,兀立于翠湖岸边的“攀岩”又如同一座“飞来峰”,是勇敢者展示胆魄和力量的用武之地;静潭和菱角沟是“游艺桥”集中区,每天吸引着数以千计的男女老少,他们在尽兴、忘我的发挥潜能,战胜自我,领悟人生价值;星星乐园是少年儿童的天地,各种卡通造型游具。

令小朋友们乐不知返;动物观赏区展示近百种珍禽异兽,使人大饱眼福;科普长廊、科普画廊和科普园以各种新颖方式向游人介绍许多有关植物及生态环境保护方面的科普知识,深入浅出,通俗易懂;“人与自然”系列雕塑充满艺术神韵,在向人们述说那些古老而神秘的神话传说,这些艺术杰作展示了华夏文化的深邃底蕴和厚重的历史内涵;蒸汽机车陈列馆展出十七台我国铁路史上使用的旧式国产和国外8个国家所产的蒸汽机车,这些科技珍品,是我国近百年一段屈辱历史的见证……本园一年四季均有佳景可供观赏:春夏之交,丁香、玫瑰、刺槐花香四溢;深秋红叶诱人,果实累累;严冬来临,雪压青松、白桦秀丽、银装素裹。每年的几次大型花展也是沈阳少有的景观;5月的郁金香展;6月的牡丹芍药及鸢尾等花展;7月的百合花展;8月大丽花展;9月地被菊展,每次花节都吸引大批游人观赏。

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篇10:湛江市区导游词介绍

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 378 字

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徐闻县角尾乡的灯楼角,为祖国大陆最南端,地理坐标为北纬20度13分,东经109度55分,自北向南楔入琼州海峡约3公里,南与海南岛澄迈县遥遥相望,扼北部湾与琼州海峡进出口的咽喉,是琼州海峡航道的要冲。

清光绪二十年(1887年)万国公司在灯楼角兴建了导航灯塔,即灯楼角灯塔。原塔为铁架结构,法、英、俄等帝国列强在此建宅屯府,如今仍留有西式洋房宅墙遗址。1942年为避日本侵略者的利用,徐闻县政府拆毁了导航灯塔。解放后,1953年重建水泥墩铁架灯塔,高15米,射程为12海里,1979年进行改建,为石砖水泥结构圆形塔。1994年省海事局拔资建起一座十层36米高的六角形灯塔。现在这座灯塔是中国大陆最南点的标志物。

灯楼角曾被法国等帝国主义国家所占据,并留有多处遗迹。解放海南岛时,又是解放军横渡琼州海峡的首发港,具有很大的历史纪念价值,已辟为一处爱国主义教育基地。

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篇11:介绍重庆的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 698 字

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华岩寺历史悠久,传说始建于唐宋,经历代扩建而成。据志书记载:明清两代均有重大修复,保持为明清风格。华岩寺属佛教禅宗,接嗣于重庆市梁平县双桂堂破山大师,传临济宗三十二世法近回百年,经六十四届支持,曾付法至成都、内江、泸州、乐山、巴县(今巴南区)以及北京华岩寺等,《巴县志》记载“华岩寺宗支流衍天下”。华岩寺名闻遐迩,历代显要名士相继造访,留下众多墨宝诗篇,海内外信众游人慕名而至,参观寺内保持珍贵文物经藏,叹为观止,华岩寺僧众如法行持,法事不辍,禅风丕振。改革开放以来,益见其影响深远,声誉回播。

由来

重庆华岩寺因寺南侧有一华岩洞而得名,民间传说古洞中石髓下滴成水花,故称华岩;或曰清初僧人圣可挂锡于此,夜梦五色莲花大如车轮,因有华岩之名。

渊源

重庆华岩寺属佛教禅宗,接嗣于重庆市梁平县双桂堂破山大师,传临济宗三十二世法。近四百年经六十四届住持,曾传法到成都、内江、泸州、乐山、巴县以及北京华岩寺等,故《巴县志》有“华岩寺宗支流衍天下”的记载。重庆华岩寺名闻遐迩,历代显要名士相继造访,留下众多的墨宝诗篇;海内外的信众游人亦慕名而至,参观了寺内保存的珍贵文物经藏、莫不叹为观止。该寺僧众如法行持,法事不辍,禅风丕振,在改革开放的今天,益见其影响深远,声誉四播。

规模

重庆华岩寺始建年代无史可考。清康熙、道光和同治年间,相继培修扩建。占地面积16万平方米,建筑面积1.6万平方米。

重庆华岩寺又分大寺、小寺。大寺殿堂建筑系传统庭园式砖木结构建筑群。分为前、中、后三殿堂,即大雄宝殿、圣可祖师堂和观音堂。寺左侧为接引殿。大雄宝殿内的十六尊者木浮雕,为各寺院所少见。小寺即华岩洞,与大寺隔湖相望,为华岩寺之祖庙。

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篇12:万里长城导游词_介绍万里长城的导游语

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 467 字

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大家好!欢迎你们来到长城参观,我是长城旅游社的导游,我叫阿衰,这天能为大家服务,感到十分高兴。

请大家向右看我们已经到了长城,长城从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,一共有一万三千多里。咱们走的这一段长城名叫八达岭长城。长城的城墙高大坚固,是用巨大的城砖和条石筑成的,城墙外沿有成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的了望口和射口,垛子上凹的地方叫了望口,底下的方洞就是射口,可不要搞混淆哦!

快看!咱们此刻所站的地方是城台,是屯兵的堡垒,打仗的时候能够互相呼应,隔这么远怎样呼应呢?我来告诉大家吧!如果北方的匈奴来入侵,士兵就在烽火台上点燃烽火,另一个城台看到了,就也点燃烽火……透过这种方法,召集各地的诸侯前来救援。

摸一摸墙上的条石,踩一踩脚下的方砖,想一想古代修筑长城的劳动人民,这些条石,每一块都有两三千斤重,那时候,没有火车、汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀、无数的手一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。你们明白吗?长城是有感情的,正因为如此,才有了《孟姜女哭倒长城》的故事。

好了,这次的导游就到那里了,请大家亲自攀登长城的制高点,感受它的雄伟与瑰丽吧!

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篇13:关于介绍贵州四洞沟的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1109 字

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欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓_,大家可以叫我小_。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。

天星洞景区在天星桥景区中段。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中,4根大石柱直抵洞顶,柱上石花丛生,如雕龙刻凤,色泽艳丽,洞中主要奇景有布满碳酸钙凝胶体、状若成堆成串葡萄的葡萄厅;有散立在流石滩坝上若"八仙过海"的石笋群;有色彩艳丽、形状奇特的滴石、云碟、云盘,宛若一席金杯玉盏、佳肴琼浆的"天国盛宴";此外,还有仿如"荷塘"、"万里长城"、"冰山雪原"、"苗寨梯田"以及"鸟虫鱼兽、花草树林、瓜果蔬菜"等造型,都异乎寻常的相似,仿佛世界珍奇、天国神物均聚于此,使天星洞更显得玲珑剔透,富丽堂皇。

天星洞

是典型的喀斯特地貌溶洞。洞内自然形成若干大厅和侧厅。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中,4根大石柱直抵洞顶,柱上石花丛生,如雕龙刻凤,色泽艳丽。溶洞内主要景观以人工为主,造型奇特,显得玲珑剔透,富丽堂皇。

天星盆景区

位于三岔河的伏流表面和河道的两侧。这是一片水上石林景观,面积0.19平方公里,这里有大大小小的天然山石、水石盆景。弯弯曲曲的石板小道,穿行于石壁、石壕、石缝之中,逶迤于盆景边石之上。沿小道游览,抬头是景,低头是景,前后左右皆成景,仿佛到了天上的仙境,地下的迷宫。主要景观有步步景、一线水、空灵石、天星照影、长表峡、侧身岩、歪梳石、寻根岩、鸳鸯藤、盘龙图、美女榕、象鼻石、天星楼、雏鹰出山等。

在天星桥石林附近石头山的半山腰间,有一溶洞叫天星洞,这是黄果树风景区众多洞府里最美丽的溶洞。天星洞的钟乳石以色彩斑斓称著,洞里的石头,赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七色俱全,几乎成了太阳光谱的灵敏折光镜,把大自然的色彩集中到溶洞里了。洞时感觉 有一根25米高的天然石柱,名天星柱,直托洞里顶穹。石柱周围,有一组石头,每一石头都极像盛开的荷花,大小不一,若轻轻敲击,这莲花状的石头就会发出不同音色的乐声,美妙动人。

水上石林区

水上石林区瀑布水自伏流涌出后,流淌一公里左右,便到了水上石林区。河水从石林的上面分开,环流两侧,又在下面交汇,把一座石林围在水中,区内水流蜿蜒曲折,石林星罗棋布,露出水面。水上石林景区主要景观有银练坠潭瀑布、星峡飞瀑布、群榕聚会、根墙屏障、盘根壁画等。由于长年累月的波浪冲击和流水侵蚀,河床形成无数小坑穴,流水漫顶而下,仿若滚珠落玉,阳光这下,闪闪发光,似无数银练坠入潭中。较之云南石林,天星桥的水上石林以"水"见长,大自然在"水"字上做很好的文章。河水在石林中时隐时现,穿行于石峰、石壕、石壁、石缝之间、石林间长着大片的仙人掌和小灌木丛及各种花草,使冰冷的石头上终年绿荫,展现出生命的繁荣。

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篇14:介绍云南景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 880 字

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欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!

共鸣的震撼。峡谷内上虎跳一带的气候与下虎跳的气候有明显的差别。上虎跳一喧降水量853.4毫米,比较湿润,下虎跳则为586.4毫米,较为干燥。虎跳峡雨季在5-11月,最大隆雨量集中在7-8月间。峡谷盛行西南风,2-4月为最强。

从峡口下行两公里,两岸险峰耸天,江面奇窄,一?巨石兀立江心。相传猛虎曾凭此石一跃过峡,因而取名虎跳峡。

本世纪30年代,著名地理学家美国人洛克曾三游虎跳峡,流连忘返,直到租用飞机拍下虎跳峡全景而后罢。1986年9月10日中国洛阳长江漂流探险队用无动力漂浮工具首次漂流虎跳峡全程成功,队员孙志岭和四川省《青年世界》杂志记者万明为这次漂流探险献出了生命之壮举,更为该峡增添了几分豪气。

过上虎跳沿江向北,经永胜村便到中虎跳,“满天星”礁石区是这里最险的地方,这里离上虎跳约5公里,江面落差甚大。百米峡谷中,礁石林立,犬牙交错,水流湍急,惊涛拍岸,卷起无数雪浪苍烟。两岸的悬岩怪石间,生长着阔叶灌木丛,枝繁叶茂,郁郁葱葱,使惊险中又生幽趣。

从中虎跳过险境“滑石板”,即到下旧金山跳。这里地势宽阔,近可看峡,远可观山,驻足于此,回眺玉龙、哈巴,只见山势险峻,峰顶云雾缥渺,时隐时现;俯视下虎跳则急流奔涌,江水喧腾如雷鸣。

下虎跳有纵深1公里的巨大深壑,这里接近虎跳峡的出口外,是欣赏虎跳峡最好的地方。

伫立虎跳峡边,震耳欲聋的咆哮,那吞天吐地的气度,完全成了一种雄性威力的宣泄。众多潜伏江底的虎跳石,阻拦激流涌泻的巨流,喷溅一道一道如翻江倒海般的巨浪,形成白浪冲天的雄奇景观。

作为世界上最深的峡谷,不测的峡谷包潜着神奇和奥秘的景观。1996年9月,洛阳长江漂流队首漂虎跳峡成功,虎跳峡不再是包藏杀机、不可征服的激流险滩。1996年10月28日虎跳峡轰然一声巨响,峡内出现“高峡出平湖”新景观。过去只可远观的神秘虎跳峡,如今已露出了它的真面目,更是增添了对游客引跳心脉的魅力。

虎跳峡所在的虎跳峡镇是滇藏公路的枢纽。这里旅馆林立,交通方便,上可到中甸,下则达丽江、下关、昆明等地。游客可从不同的方向到达虎跳峡观赏。

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篇15:介绍浙江沈园的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2666 字

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沈园距今有800多年的历史了?为什么沈园历经820xx年而不衰呢?下面请各位游客带着这个问题,跟我一起参观这个越中的仿宋园林,整个景区由三大部分组成:沈园古迹区、东苑、南苑。

下面首先请大家随我参观古迹区。现在大家所看到的这个园子,叫“诗境园”,是为了纪念诗人陆游所建,其中在这个园子里有一块形状奇怪的石头,取名为“诗境石”。上面的“诗境”两字便取自陆游的手迹。这块石头是一块太湖石,它具有五个特点:瘦、透、漏、皱、丑。“瘦”,是因为它看上去上大下小,给人一种高高瘦瘦的感觉;“透”,是因为大家如果有兴趣可以点一只烟,对准其中的一个孔,那么烟雾就会从各个孔中冒出来;“漏”也是这个原因,一到下雨天雨水就会从上面的孔渗以下面的孔,而且各小孔都是不相连的。"皱”,是因为这块石头摸上去就好像是人额上的皱纹,人信大家可以上前去摸一下。这第五个特点“丑”,也是这五个特点中最重要的,人是以美自称的,而石头却是以丑为美的,越丑就越加显示出它的欣赏价值。下面请随我往这边走。

现在我们所站的是一个仿宋建筑,形状古朴,取名“问梅槛”,这三个字是由绍兴书法协会会长沈定庵老先生所写的。“问”是询问探求的意思;“梅”是指陆游生平最喜爱的梅花,而我们沈园内种植最多的植物也是梅花,冬天的沈园梅香满园,尤其是到了下雪天更是沈园最美丽的时候。据说,陆游是中国历史上留下诗文最多的作家之一,至今保存下来的只有9300多首。其中描写梅花的就有200多首,可见陆游对梅花的情有独钟了。“槛”是像这种建筑在水上的一种建筑名称。所以“问梅槛”三个字便由此而来。下面我们往这边走。

我们绍兴有“石乡”的美称,那么我们现在所走的这痤古朴的小石桥叫做“伤心桥”。为什么取这名字呢?因为陆游曾在老年重游沈园时,触景生情,在沈园>中有这样一句话“伤心桥下春波绿,曾是惊鸿照影来”。

走过伤心桥我们现在来到的是六朝井亭,那么亭中的这口井是在1985年考古发掘时所发现的,井身是用绳纹平砖错缝砌成的,从井内出土的汉至六朝的陶瓷器残片可以确定它属于六朝的遗物。这六朝分别为:三国的吴、东晋、南朝的宋、齐、梁、陈,所以这个亭称为“六朝井亭”。但是由于取土困难,为防止井身坍塌,整个发掘深度仅只有1米。缌的游客可能会发现这个亭子的顶有一个六角形的缺口,这个缺口一共有三个作用,有哪三个作用,大家不防猜一下:这第一个作用就是方便取水,因为在古代的时候,人产提水都用竹竿,大家都知道竹竿比较的长,所以开了一个孔后竹不可以从上面伸出去而方便取水;第二个作用是利用太阳光的紫外线可以杀菌而防止水的腐朽;第三是赏朋和集水,在每朋的农历十五晚上,到沈园散散步,看看月亮,会让你的心情更加舒畅。

沈园的建筑布局是以“孤鹤轩”为中心,这三个字是由著名画家谢稚柳和金右学家康殷所分别题写的。那么为什么取名为孤鹤轩呢?大家都知道陆游是南宋时期伟大的爱国诗人,字务观,号放翁。越州山阴(浙江绍兴)人,出身于“书香门弟”,出生后不久,北宋便灭亡了,由于金兵南侵,使他从小经历了一段逃难生涯。陆12游岁的时候就能诗文,国家垂危的现实,使他20岁就立下了“上马击狂胡,下马草军书”的壮志。22岁那年,到临安参加乡士考试,因为当时名列奸臣秦桧的孙子之前,又因为他不忘记国耻,主张北征,收复失地,受到了秦桧的忌恨,竟在复试时把陆游的名字给除掉了,直到秦桧死后,他才被录用。但因为他力主抗战,多次受到投降派的排挤打击,命运坎坷不平,几次罢职回快乡。由于在朝庭里没有志同道合的朋友,被一些人排次,在晚年过着闭支野般的生活,并在82岁时写有>诗一首,在诗中,诗人以”孤鹤“自喻,所以,我们就把这处建筑取名为”孤鹤轩“,以纪念这位伟大的爱国诗人。在轩中还有一幅对联”宫墙柳一片柔情付与东风飞白絮,六曲栏几多倚思频抛细雨送黄昏“。由萧挺撰文,钱君匋手书。其中的宫墙柳和细送黄昏分别取自陆游和唐婉的>的一句词。下面的这块石头也是一块太湖石,1985年考古发掘得,经考证是明朝的遗物。

现在我们来到的便是千古绝唱的>碑,在欣赏这两首词前,先听我讲一下陆游和唐婉那凄美的爱情故事吧。据史书记载,陆游在20岁左右的时候 表妹唐婉为妻,陆游英俊豪爽,才华过人,唐婉才貌双全,通晓诗词,和陆游可谓是情趣相投。但两年后陆母竟逼迫陆游休妻。为什么她要这么做呢?主要原因有两个:第一,在当时的社会中,他们结婚两年了,却一直没有生育子女,而古代人们非常看重这一点, 为认女子不孝有三,无后为大,由于唐婉与陆游的情趣相投,两人整天在闺房内饮酒作诗,在陆母眼里就是不误正业,所以作为媳妇的唐婉一直没有得到婆婆的欢心。在封建社会中,母命难违,陆唐两人只得忍泪吞声,依依分别,各自娶嫁。在绍兴二十五年的春天,沈园按例对外开放,当时的小说笔记>记载,宋朝惯例,每年的农历三用初一至四月初七,私家花园都要对外开放,包括皇帝的御花园。每到此时,也是游人最多的时候,因此作为越中名园的沈园,每年到此时当然会吸引很多游客来此游玩。陆游与唐婉在这里不期而遇了,唐婉对陆游非常殷勤,派家人给陆游送去了酒菜。陆游回忆起往事,感慨成千,即兴在沈园的园壁上题写了>词:“红酥手,黄滕酒,满城春色宫墙柳。东风恶,欢情薄,一怀愁绪,几年离索,错、错、错。春如旧,人空瘦,泪痕红邑鲛绡透。桃花落,闲池阁,山盟虽在,绵书难托,莫、莫、莫。”当时,陆游已经另娶了四川王氏为妻,而唐婉也改嫁了绍兴名士赵士程。所以,当年的山盟海誓好像还在耳边回响,但两人之间已经不能够再通书信了,此时的陆游不管有多少悔恨多少遗憾,却只能无奈地说一声“莫、莫、莫”了。相传,唐婉看了这首词之后十分伤感,回到家里也和了一首>“世情薄,人情,雨送黄昏花易落。晓风干,泪痕残,欲笺心事,独语斜栏,难、难、难。人成各,今非昨,病魂常追认秋千索。角声寒,夜阑珊,怕人嫱,咽泪妆欢,瞒、瞒、瞒。”从沈园回家后,唐婉一夜没睡,独自依阑垂泪。但是,这种刻古铭心的思念却是无法向人诉说的。所以,她只能“咽泪妆欢”,这种过分压抑使她不久便而死,大约是30岁左右。这是封建礼教所造成的爱情悲剧,唐婉的死给陆游造成了很大的创作,使他终身难以释情。在他晚年每当重游沈园,都会作诗来表达他对前妻唐婉的思念。正因为如此,800多年来,人们总是将沈园与陆游联系在一起,使它成为人们追思这份至死不渝的真挚爱情的千古名园。可是经过了那么多年,宋代沉默的地表建筑已经都不存在了,陆游当年题写的墙也已经无法找到。现在这堵>碑是我们用陆游的手迹,重新组合而成的。

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篇16:介绍江苏瘦西湖的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1075 字

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各位游客大家好!欢迎来到江苏扬州5A级风景区——瘦西湖, “天下西湖,三十有六”,唯扬州的西湖,以其清秀婉丽的风姿,占得一个恰如其分的“瘦”字。接下来,我们要去参观游览的,是位于瘦西湖小金山脚下,一处飘逸着翰墨气韵的园中园。它是由琴棋书画四间房子组成的院落。那么,它是如何用一组建筑来体现出文人喜欢的琴棋书画呢?下面,我们就一起走进这座安静古朴的院落看看吧~

走进小院第一个看见的就是门墙上写着“琴室”二字的屋子,它坐北朝南,临水而建,屋前水岸小路弯弯,杨柳依依,若静坐琴室,临水弹琴,便可感受到寄情音乐,超凡脱俗,天人合一的境界。

过了琴室,抬头便有“静观”二字,为什么要静呢?原来这里到了木樨书屋,是文人读书的地方,一个“静”字便道出了书房特有的神韵。

书房门外沿墙栽种了一片丹桂,每当金秋时节,浓香四溢。闻桂花香,读万卷书,立蟾宫折桂、金榜题名之志气。

书屋周围虽狭小。但方寸之地也能包含艺术家独特的审美情调。大家请看,进门处是我们所看到最为开阔的空间,而越向东行地域越狭窄,它先放再收,看不到尽头,让人忍不住探个究竟,这便是“庭院深深深几许”的意境了。园中花墙的设计也是匠心独运,它随势弯环,处理成折叠状,象屏风一样渐渐拉开,隔开了园外的喧嚣,过滤了红尘的浮躁,显得更为静谧。令人忍不住感叹“人闲桂花落,鸟鸣园更幽”。

沿着花墙延伸的方向我们便来到了棋室,室外寒梅一株,老干虬枝。室内有两方用金砖做的棋盘,上面刻有乾隆年间江南苏州府造。这是棋室整修的时候,在墙壁上发现的。据说,当年建造时,砖石不够,聪明的工匠便把这些棋盘镶嵌在墙内。用棋盘来砌棋室,这可真是名符“棋室”啊。 大家来想象一下这样的场景:点一炉妙香,沏一壶清茶,两人对奕,纵横捭阖,宾朋围观,运筹帷幄,也是文人的一种养成~……

棋室以东便是小院中最为独特的画室——月观。月观虽为画室,却没有悬挂一幅名画,仅有月观二字。原来它将琴室、棋室、书屋明提,而将画室暗点,请看此处,月观坐西朝东,临水而建,每当皓月东升,打开临湖的门,推开四面的窗,天上水中,素月交辉,月光泄地,彩云追月,天空中重叠的云彩倒映在水面,仿佛漫天的山峦尽收眼底,这真是国画天然,天然国画。正如堂前郑板桥所题写的这副楹联“月来满地水,云起一天山”。 他用了日常生活中最常用的十个字,构成了一副千古绝对:瘦西湖水虽然有限,但月色溶溶,就显得无际无涯;小金山虽微不足道,但云起山涌,便与天相连绵。这样一来,将小景放大,实景虚化,将有限的园林化为无限的诗境。

这便是,月观好,水色月无边,琴棋书画养心志,梅花木樨香满天,何必做神仙!

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篇17:介绍导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2951 字

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Good morning! My name is Chen Ying snow, carefree travel guide, today is a great pleasure to serve you, you can call me snow! Today we are going to visit the Great Wall of landscape is famous in the world. The Great Wall is the worlds precious historical relics, hope everyone to love the Great Wall, dont litter scribble, oh!

The Great Wall has a long history, a history of more than 20xx years, the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, the warring states to mutual defense, has built the Great Wall in the dangerous place. According to records zuozhuan: in 656 BC, "chu mahjong layout" is about the earliest record of the Great Wall. Out the six nations after the unification of China, qin to defense the north south invasion of the huns, in 224 BC, the qin, zhao and yan in The Three Kingdoms of the north Great Wall, re-hung, coherent rise. Some west about (now min county, gansu province) north mountain, east to liaodong, which is commonly known as the "Great Wall", still remains. Since then, the han, the northern wei dynasty, their, beiqi, sui dynasties had built the Great Wall. The composition

In Ming dynasty, in order to defense the invasion of alien, built the Great Wall before and after 18 times, total length of 6700 km, east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan, today we visit this section of the Great Wall is built in the Ming dynasty, is located in the badaling.

Now we have arrived at the foot of badaling. Tourists friends, please look up at the Great Wall: it is like a huge dragon, winding between mountains. Please follow me to the Great Wall, see: every three hundred meters on the walls of the Great Wall there is a square ChengTai, is an ancient fortress to station troops. It is said that war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo. On the top of the walls are covered with very flat square brick, like a wide road, probably ErSanTai car can be parallel. Outside the wall along with many more than two meters high, the rows of the crenel, for? With hope and shot. The composition

My friends, have a look at your feet? Guess what weigh? Tell you! This is a stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties! At that time, there is no train, automobile, also have no crane, is by the shoulder of countless countless hands, step by step, carry on the steep mountains. This is how many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after see the tail of the Great Wall!

This is the Great Wall! This is the west jiayuguan, east to shanhaiguan, which meet the sea sunrise and gobi desert sun, or turned on the peaks, or bent over in the valley, the ups and downs, stretching thousands of miles of the Great Wall. It is such a magnificent verve, Great Wall is a great miracle in the history of the world!

Dear visitors, todays visit here will be over, thank you very much for my support and cooperation. The majestic Great Wall forever awaits respectfully you the presence!

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篇18:介绍云南热门景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 542 字

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拉市海(亦称拉什海,纳西族语音译,原意为老虎海),是云南丽江拉市海高原湿地省级自然保护区的核心部分,位于中国云南省丽江市西面8公里处的拉市坝中部,玉龙雪山东南坡。拉市海实为断层构造湖,同时又受石灰岩溶蚀构造作用而成。其面积为5330公顷,湖面海拔2437米,与同在拉市海湿地保护区的文海皆是横断山脉的多次构造变动形成的高原山间盆地的冰蚀湖。“拉市”为古纳西语译名,“拉”为荒坝,“市”为新,意为新的荒坝。拉市海是著名的候鸟聚集地,每年冬天约有两万多只候岛会在此处过冬。

拉市海水草肥美、湖色优美,被誉为生命的摇篮,是美国大自然保护协会基地,拉市海实为断层构造湖,同时又受石灰岩溶蚀构造作用而成。入湖地表水源有南侧的清水河和北侧的美泉河。水文汇水面积265.6平方公里,湖水原从西北侧的溶洞泄出。过去,湖面季节变化显著,雨季水位高,最大蓄水量1.8亿立方米,水面9平方公里,水深可达9米;干季水位下降,甚至干涸。80年代以来,先后兴修水利,在落水洞前筑起了一个高大的堤坝,海水再也无法随意流去,而是从海东黄山哨打通的输水隧道,流入丽江城区。由于修建水坝,拉市海由季节湖变成了保持一定水位的高原湖泊,如镜的湖面倒映着玉龙雪山,越冬水鸟安然栖息,或翱翔于蓝天白云之间,构成高原湿地特有的气息。

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篇19:介绍重庆磁器口的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 713 字

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磁器口位于重庆市沙坪坝区,座落在巍峨的歌乐山下,涛涛的嘉陵江畔。磁器口因烧磁器而闻名,是一个古色古香的古镇。当然,它也是重庆的一张名片。

周末,我们一家去磁器口游览。刚来到大门,映入眼帘的是一个牌坊。它是用木头做的,底色是棕红色,一些地方涂了纯白的漆。牌坊上画了各式各样的图案,花花绿绿的。三个鲜红的大字在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光——磁器口。两旁的石狮子各个都威风无比,像两个士兵,保卫着磁器口。

进入磁器口,放眼望去,是一条石板路,石板路时而宽,时而窄,宽的时候足有七八米,窄的时候只不过三四米。铺路用的长条石板,经过人们的踩踏,已经变得十分光滑,但也有不足之处,就是有些地方变得凹凸不平、坑坑洼洼的。石板路两旁是不过三层的古建筑物。全是红木头建造的。墙壁被刷成白色,屋顶是棕灰色的瓦片。纱窗的窗框画着美丽的图案,栩栩如生。当然,每家每户的图案也会各不相同。

临街底楼,是商店,摆着一些精美的工艺品。什么手工围巾,陶泥娃娃,创意小钱包……,应有尽有。最吸引人的,还是美食。街上到处吆喝声不绝于耳,有酸酸甜甜的糖葫芦,香脆可口的印度飞饼,美味的羊肉串,和麻辣鲜香的毛血旺。最受人欢迎的,是香甜酥脆的陈麻花。瞧,人家的生意多好呀!从早上还没开门,直到晚上关门,排队的人像一条长龙,几乎没有空闲的时间。确实,人家真不是假出名啊,真的是实在的。那口味,真是样样俱全:芝麻味、原味、五香味、麻辣味……,各种口味,应有尽有,吃起来味道也是香香脆脆酥酥的,让人回味无穷。

嘉陵江在磁器口尽头,远看像一条白带。嘉陵江边的人们吹着江风,聊天打牌,悠闲自在,十分惬意!

磁器口是一个集休闲、娱乐、美食、文化融为一体的古镇,是重庆的“招牌”。我爱美丽的磁器口!

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篇20:介绍天津五大道的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1627 字

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各位游客,大家早上好,欢迎大家随我从五大道游客服务中心出发,步行来游览五大道风景区,很荣幸担任这次的导游工作,我叫,大家叫我小X就可以了,在我旁边的这位司机师傅姓X,有着多年的驾驶经验,今天就由我和X师傅一同为大家服务,如果在此期间,您有什么问题或是困难,请尽管提出来,我会尽量帮您解决的。希望我的讲解,可以让您更加的了解和喜爱这和地方。

我们今天游览的“五大道”凝聚了近代中国百年的历史风云,已经成为天津小洋楼的代名词了。提起小阳楼,上海、青岛、厦门、武汉都有很多,但比起来,天津却是现存最多、保存最好、最为集中也是最出名的。其中,有一条重要原因,就是居住在其中的人不同寻常。天津租界的划定始于清咸丰十年(1860年)在外国殖民者的胁迫下,清政府屈服,签订了《北京条约》,天津被迫开埠,英国、法国、美国、德国、日本、奥地利、意大利、俄国、比利时就过相继在天津开辟租界地。(天津被迫成为通商口岸的时间和条约,以及九国租界分别是哪几个?)

“五大道”位于市中心的和平区,坐落于成都道以南,马场道以北,西康路以东,马场道与南京路以西的,一片长方形地区,共有22条道路,总长17公里,总面积1.28平方公里。名为五大道,实为六条道,分别为马场道、睦南道、大理道、常德道、重庆道、成都道。在这里有代表性的小洋楼就有230幢,较多的有英式89所,意式41所,庭院式46所,公寓式40所等等,堪称“万国建筑博览会”。

接下来大家请随我一同游览五大道,现在我们来到就是重庆道114号金邦平的旧居了,小洋楼是一个英式建筑,它的特点是红顶的瓦片,就是上面开有天窗,这是英式建筑的主要特点。金邦平曾任耀华中学的校长,这里已经成为办公用房。

我们继续往前走就来到了鸟语花香的睦南公园,睦南公园最早是英国人的苗圃,这里的花都是天津市市花月季花,这个公园的月季花全开的时候大概有一百多种。整个公园呈中西合璧式的,在这里有一个非常欧式化的长廊和中式化的八角凉亭。所以呈现出一个中西合璧式的景象。

我们现在走的就是五大道中最长的一条道路——马场道,因通往英国人的跑马场而得名,全长3216米。据不完全统计,在20世纪二三十年代就曾居住过两任总统,七任国务院总理或代理总理,还有数十位督军、市长等。美国第31任总统胡佛,在这也都有房产。我们现在来到的是马场道123号,海军总长刘冠雄的故居。此建筑非常奇特,就像一副望远镜一样。马场道121号,是马场道上唯一一个西班牙的建筑,始建于1920xx年,是英国商人——达文士的故居。现在看到的就是位于马场道117号的——外国语大学,此校原为工商大学,也曾是北疆博物院即天津自然博物馆的前身,创办人为法国学着黎桑。属于重要节点,可展开讲解。

我们继续往前走,现在我们来到的是大理道66号原居住的就是实业家——孙震芳的故居。因字润之,曾在此居住过,现在改名为润园。此建筑为西班牙建筑,此建筑的特点就是墙面上的拉毛式的波纹了。现在我们来到的就是大理道57号这座英式建筑就是“潜伏谍报博物馆”,其低调的风格反而让这座特殊的博物馆更显神秘。

接下来我们游览的是五大道上最漂亮的一条道——睦南道。睦南道28号是天津八大家之一李后人——李书福的旧居,此建筑为古典主义风格,是五大道上保存最为完好的原貌建筑之一。

我们现在来到的是五大道上最有名的一栋小洋楼——庆王府。庆王府是五大道上唯一的一座王府,位于重庆道55号,是一座部结构的中西合璧式楼房。1920xx年,清室第四代和硕亲王王载振,在天津寻找一处安宁舒适的宅邸,看中了小德张这套宅院。1920xx年冯玉祥发动“北京政变”,蒋逊帝溥仪赶出紫禁城。载振也从庆王府举家移居天津,直至1947年71岁的四世庆王在此病故。现在为高级私人会所。

到这里我们的游览就结束了,在这里大家随我看到了各式各样的小洋楼,相信这些也给您留下来深刻的印象。如有照顾不周的地方还请您多多原谅,谢谢大家对我的支持和配合,最后祝大家身体健康,工作顺利!

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