旅游景点导游词英语（推荐20篇）

各位团友：上午好!

“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。”首先请允许我代表风情东西景区的全体员工对各位的到来致以最诚挚的欢迎!我是景区的导游，姓周，“周到”的周。我们的服务宗旨是“宾客至上，服务第一”，以山区人民的质朴和热情陪同各位来宾领略“秀山丽水”的无限风光，体验“风情东西”的无穷魅力。

风情东西风景名胜区位于丽水市西北，离市区30公里，规划总面积9.04平方公里，因东、西两座丹霞岩峰对峙而得名，是AAA级旅游区和浙江省首批省级风景名胜区。风情东西景区坐落在莲都区老竹畲族镇境内，在那里，您不但可以欣赏到美丽的丹霞景光，还会感受到浓浓的畲乡风情。到达景区大约四十分钟，借此机会向各位团友介绍一下丽水概况及沿途风光。

丽水概况

丽水又誉为“浙江绿谷”，是“全国生态环境第一市”，获全国首个“国家级生态示范区”称号的地级市。她位于浙江省西南浙闽两省结合部，东南与温州市接壤，西南与福建省宁德市、南平市毗邻，西北与衢州市相接，北部与金华市交界，东北与台州市相连。总面积1.73万平方公里(占浙江省陆地面积的1/6)，人口为251.4万人(占浙江省总人口1/18.6)，是浙江省陆地面积最大，人口相对较稀的地级市。

丽水是一个既古老，又年轻，属于新石器时代晚期的遂昌好川遗址的发掘，证明早在4000多年前就有人类活动。丽水古称“处州”，始建于隋开皇九年(公元589年)，迄今已有1400多年历史，一直以来是州、郡、路、府驻地，是浙西南政治、经济、文化中心。20__年7月撤消丽水地区，设立地级丽水市，同时撤消县级丽水市，设莲都区，为我省最后一个撤地建市的地区，下辖一区一市七县，即莲都区、龙泉市和青田、缙云、云和、庆元、遂昌、松阳、景宁7县，市政府设在莲都区。

到了丽水看“山头”。山是丽水的一大特色，山地面积约占总面积的87%，形成“九山半水半分田”的地形特征。海拔1000米以上的山峰有3573座，境内有江浙第一高峰黄毛尖(海拔1929米)和浙江第二高峰百山祖(海拔1856.7米)。林木总蓄积量占全省的1/3(3811万立方米)，森林覆盖率达79.1%，远远高于全国平均水平，进入世界先进行列，素有“浙南林海”之誉。

莽莽林海使丽水成为浙江省重要的生态屏障，华东地区最大的“天然氧吧”，“全国生态环境第一市”。据中国环境监测总站出版的《全国生态环境质量评价研究报告》显示，在全国2348个县(市、市区)评价中，丽水市九个县(市、区)的生态环境质量均处于全国前五十名，位居前十名的有四个县(市)，分别是：庆元、景宁、龙泉、云和。庆元县是我国生态环境第一县。

良好的生态环境使丽水成了众多动植物的乐园，动植物资源极其丰富。已知木本植物1340种，其中列入国家重点保护的珍稀植物有42种，我市仅有的百山祖冷杉被国际物种保护委员会列为全球最濒危的十二种植物之一。已知的野生动物618种，其中列入国家重点保护的珍稀动物有71种，华南虎被国际物种保护委员会列为世界极度濒危的十大物种之一，近年又重现丽水境内百山祖国家级自然保护区。

丽水是瓯江、钱塘江、闽江、飞云江、灵江和福安江“六江之源”，水质优良，江河湖泊水质常年保持在国家Ⅰ、Ⅱ类标准。境内水资源非常丰富，占全省水能资源的42%，人均水资源占有量是全国的3.5倍，是浙江省乃至华东地区水利水电资源最丰富的地区之一。因此，丽水的山美、水美、人亦美，是城市人向往的旅游休闲胜地。

丽水纳爱斯集团

各位朋友，“只买对的，不选贵的”“肥皂，我一直用雕牌”，这些家喻户晓的广告语大家一定不陌生，它是著名企业纳爱斯集团的产品广告用语。纳爱斯以价廉质优的产品为利剑，成功实现了中国洗涤用品行业的“龙头”企业的目标。许多游客以为纳爱斯集团在杭州或是上海，在这里，我要自豪地告诉各位，她既不在杭州，也不在上海，而是在丽水，江对岸的厂房就是丽水人引以为豪的纳爱斯集团。

各位游客大家好!我是_旅行社的导游，我姓郑，大家可以叫我郑_，欢迎大家来到大理古城。

大理古城简称叶榆，又称紫城，其历史可追溯至唐天宝年间，南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近)，为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年)，方圆十二里，城墙高二丈五尺，厚二丈。东西南北各设一门，均有城楼，四角还有角楼。解放初，城墙均被拆毁。1982年，重修南城门，门头“大理”二字是集郭沫若书法而成。由南城门进城，一条直通北门的复兴路，成了繁华的街市，沿街店铺比肩而设，出售大理石、扎染等民族工艺品及珠宝玉石。街巷间一些老宅，也仍可寻昔日风貌，庭院里花木扶疏，鸟鸣声声，户外溪渠流水淙淙。“三家一眼井，一户几盆花”的景象依然。

古城内东西走向的护国路，被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店，招牌、广告多用洋文书写，吸引着金发碧眼的“老外”，在这里流连忘返，寻找东方古韵，渐成一道别致的风景。

古城的历史可以追溯至唐天宝年间，南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近)，为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年)，方圆十二里。

1982年2月8日，国务院公布大理古城为中国首批24个历史文化名城之一。

大理古城的城门是云南省首批重点文物保护的“世祖皇帝平云南碑”，就耸立在三月街街场上。

在古城西北1公里处，就是被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位的大理三塔，与古城西南角的弘圣寺一塔遥遥相对，为古城增添了一层灿烂的色彩。

大理古城的城区道路仍保持着明、清以来的棋盘式方格网结构，素有九街十八巷之称。南北对峙的两座城楼被修复一新。

洋人街城内由南到北，一条大街横贯其中，深街幽巷，由西到东纵横交错，全城清一色的清瓦屋面，鹅卵石堆砌的墙壁，显示着古城 的古朴、别致、优雅。

从苍山俯看大理古城，文献楼、南城门楼、五华楼，北城门楼一字排开，巍峨雄壮，使古城透出一种诱人气韵。街道两旁，白族民居古香古色。

大理古城鸟瞰图古城第一门——文献楼。位于大理古城南门外1公里的文献楼，素有古城第一门之称，是大理古城的标志性建筑。始建于清康熙年间。楼额悬挂云南提督偏图于康熙四十年(公元1720_年)所题的“文献名邦”匾额，故名文献楼。文献楼横跨在南面进入大理古城通道上，道路两旁柳树成荫，拂面依依，颇有诗情画意，是官府迎送达官贵人的门户。文献楼为两层歇山式土木石结构的镝楼，具有典型的白族建筑特色，它矗立在砖石结构门洞上面，雄伟壮丽。

洋人街——护国路。古城内东西走向的护国路，被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店，招牌、广告多用洋文书写，吸着金发碧眼的“老外”，在这里流连踯躅，寻找东方古韵，渐成一道别致的风景。

大理古城古南诏的“天下第一楼”——五华楼。五华楼是古代南诏王的国宾馆，又叫五花楼。从南诏开始，五华楼多次烧毁，又多次得到重建，也越建越小。五华楼一带，已经形成一定规模的书画市场，经营品种包括书法，国画类的山水花鸟、人物等等，还有皮画、油画等交易十分活跃。

大理古城基督教堂。大理古城基督教堂位于大理古城复兴路和平路交叉处，始建于1920_年6月，当时称为“中华基督教礼拜堂”。1956年，更名为“大理基督教合一会”。1980年，又更名为“大理古城基督教会”。20_年再次更名为“大理古城基督教堂”。20_年被列为市级文物保护单位。教堂主体结构为土木结构、四撇水瓦屋顶，保持着西欧教堂的风格，又具有浓郁的白族建筑特色，是一座中西结合式教堂。

在七岁那年，我和爸爸妈妈一起来到无锡这个大城市上学。起初，看着这座陌生的城市，我很不适应，总是在怀念家乡的日子，还有一起长大的好朋友。然而，年复一年、日复一日，我不由爱上了这座美丽的城市。

无锡美在那抹景。在无锡生活了这么多年，我游览过这个魔法盒中的每一处景点。什么蠡湖呀、惠山呀、灵山大佛等等，都是我闭着眼就能摸到的地方。比如惠山古镇吧!一座座古老的民居靠在河边，河中还时不时有几只小船，一派水乡风光。走在古镇中，嗬!还真有种回到古代的感觉;再说说古运河!到处鸟语花香，运河如一条名如玻璃的带子，轻悠悠的向远方飘去。此外，在这个幽静的河流之上，还加着一座桥——“清明桥”。桥上，你总会看到几只鸟儿停留在那儿，叽叽喳喳叫个不停。我看呀，它们似乎也被这迷人的景色感染了呢!瞧，这么可爱的小鸟都被无锡风光给迷住了。可见，我们的无锡是多么有魅力啊!

无锡美在那抹味。无锡不仅风景美，当地的小吃更是让人赞不绝口。无锡小笼包，相信大家一定有所耳闻了吧?光味道不说，它的香气就能把人的魂给勾出来。再看看样子，一个个小巧玲珑，外面的皮似乎一摸就破，形状似一朵朵羞涩的花姑娘。做工都这么精细，更别说味儿了!轻轻咬下一口，浓郁的汤汁慢慢流入嘴中，稍带一点儿油腻，但更多的，还是那股醇香，让你回味无穷......

无锡美在那抹变。随着经济的飞速发展，无锡也在迅速变化着，可谓”一年一小变，三年一大变“呀!一幢幢大楼拔地而起，越来越高，甚至插入云霄;一条一条宽大、纵横交错的马路扎实地拽住了大地;越来越多的的私人别墅出现在人们的眼帘......是呀!无锡在变化，人们的生活质量自然也在不断提高。

回忆起在无锡的点点滴滴，可真是让人难忘。不由得，我飞到了想象的国度，脑子里不断闪现出未来的无锡：在未来的无锡里，人们更加团结友爱、人与人之间的情谊也越来越深了;人们保护环境的意识变得更强了;绿化的面积不断扩大，这里成为了一个绿色之都......

这真是深深无锡情，久久烙我心!我不是一个旅游家，却也愿撑着小伞，走遍无锡的每个大街小巷，去领略无锡的风景，去结交无锡的真情，去寻找童年时的小脚丫。希望在未来，无锡如同我想象中的那样，更加美好、热闹.....

Hefei is flow during the day, very busy, but what a night of hefei look like? Let me introduce to you!

Night, I walk on the sidewalk and watch people, some in rushing to work, some go to the supermarket, and people are walking, and chat in the street... Compared with remote and quiet village are much more lively.

On the road, a variety of fast car. The car is like a big black mouth, light like mouth teeth around to bite you. When the red light, the car has stopped, a car, behind a lamp as each cars chain, put together by every car. On both sides of the road, the hotel ah, Internet cafes, department stores and other signs, these signs puts glorious greatly, strange shape Portuguese men-of-war: at the gate of the hotel sign is green square for a while, then becomes yellow triangle, then become a red circle. Internet bar the door of the characters the strange light, let a person see the felt afraid. Compared with the square lamp, the lamp is not important. High-rise buildings by people with the edge of white light, from a distance like a rectangle on the ground. As other buildings, and bloom of his own color. When people through buildings below, like the little people in the picture. The moon has risen into the air, hand in photograph reflect with the colorful lights, beautiful! Hefei at night is a real beauty!

各位游客现在我们看到的这尊佛像，就是望天树和南腊河传说的实物化。通过实物的形式让各位游客更直观的去聆听美丽动人的传说。佛祖的眼睛平视前方默默无闻的欢迎五湖四海的宾朋并为他们祈福。

菩提之下大悟涅磐，光阴转瞬流逝千年。一千年后，佛祖转世，后来到了这一片土地，那就是美丽的西双版纳勐腊，这里依然有虔诚崇奉他的人民。佛祖来到这片森林，被美丽的大森林吸引和人们的诚心所感动，于是驻足讲经，人们和森林里的珍禽异兽们都前来聆听。这时候下起了倾盆大雨，神奇的事情发生了，一颗由美丽的孔雀衔来的种子在佛祖莲花般美妙的讲经声中不断长高，并伸出状如伞把的树冠为大家遮风避雨，后来傣家人把它称为“埋干仲”(伞柄把树)，即今天的望天树--世界最高的树种之一，到时候我们在热带雨林中能够看到。这时候，傣家人纷纷献上茶水，佛祖把喝剩下的茶水洒在这片讲经的土地上，一刹那间，森林的边缘就有了这条茶水之河，傣家人把这条河称为“南腊”河也就是茶水之河的意思了。从此河流两岸的人民在佛祖的恩赐下过着衣食无忧的生活，每逢重大的节日都会以不同的方式、不同的活动来感恩于佛祖。

当年陆游为追忆与唐婉的沈园邂逅，写下了著名的《钗头凤》，寄予了这座精巧的江南园林许多浪漫的想象。如今人们到沈园，除了欣赏古典园林之外，更多的是去感受爱情，甚至将这里视为执着爱情的寄托。

沈园的开放时间分为白天和晚上两场，白天主要看园内建筑，虽然宋代的沈园建筑早就不存在了，如今看到的沈园是近几十年在原址上按照当年的布局重修和扩建的，但这并不妨碍人们来沈园感受爱情。如今沈园分为沈园古迹区、东苑和南苑三部分，景区并不大，步行2小时左右便可逛完。其中，古迹区是游玩的重点。如果你是戏迷，那么晚上的沈园之夜会更对你的胃口。

进入沈园便是古迹区，迎面看到一块太湖石，上面写着“诗境”二字，由此便可开始游览了。左手边上一条回廊，墙壁上有许多诗词的碑刻，屋檐下挂满了风铃，小木牌上满是情人们写的留言。顺着步道走在园林中，过问梅槛、八咏楼来到六朝井亭，这口井和旁边的葫芦形水池是园中仅存的六朝遗物。亭子旁边的孤鹤轩是沈园的中心，它的南面便是著名的《钗头凤》碑，来到这里的游人无不在此驻足，吟几句《钗头凤》，回味陆游唐婉的爱情。

孤鹤轩东面的双桂堂则是沈园之夜堂会表演的地方，它的入口附近是南苑和东苑的入口。南苑是连理园和陆游纪念馆，这里没有古迹区的忧伤气质，更多的是一股书卷气。陆游纪念馆展出陆游诗词手记的碑牍，还有沈园的全景模型。而东面的东苑以爱情为主题，又叫“爱情苑”，有心形的琼瑶池、鹊桥、相印厅等历史和传说中充满爱情寓意的景观，很适合情侣走走逛逛。

沈园的特别之处在于它的夜游，晚上的园林比白天多了点浪漫和神秘，其中最值得一看的要数双桂堂的堂会，你不仅可以看到演员用现代的形式表演钗头凤、新说陆游和唐婉的故事，还可以听到各种绍兴地方戏，包括鹦哥班、莲花落等等，非常精彩。

沈园离鲁迅故里大约只有200米，若只想游览园林，可白天将二者一并游览。或者白天参观鲁迅故里，晚上到沈园欣赏演出，也是不错的选择。

Dear tourist friends, Hello everyone! Today we visit Huangdi mausoleum,which is known as the first mausoleum in the world. Im your tour guide. My nameis Jiang. You can also call me director Jiang. If you encounter problems in yourtravel, you can ask me and I will help you. I wish you a happy trip! In order tolet you have a deep understanding of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, Iwould like to introduce to you the ancestor of our Shenhua nation - the YellowEmperor.

Huangdi was an outstanding leader of tribal alliance at the end ofprimitive society about 5020 x years ago. According to ancient records, theYellow Emperor was the son of Shaodian. His surname was Gongsun. Because he wasgood at Jishui, his surname was Ji. There is a bear in the seal, and there is abear in the name. Once lived in Xuanyuan hill, also known as Xuanyuan. It isalso known as the "Yellow Emperor" because of its advocating of local moralityand yellow color.

According to legend, the Yellow Emperor is not only the leader of a hero,but also the embodiment of wisdom. Many inventions and creations are attributedto the Yellow Emperor or his wife and subordinates. For example, making boatsand carts, making clothes and crowns, sericulture, creating medicine, settingtemperament, writing, distributing grains, burning painted pottery, andregulations in political life, wedding and funeral rituals in customs andhabits, etc. later generations regard the era of the Yellow Emperor as thebeginning of the Chinese civilization, so the Yellow Emperor is respected as the"ancestor of humanity".

There are many opinions about where the Yellow Emperor was buried. However,from the records of historical materials and the attitude of successivegovernments, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor that you are about to see isthe only resting place for the Yellow Emperor in a hundred years. Sima Qian, ahistorian of the Western Han Dynasty, clearly states in his historical recordsthat "the Yellow Emperor collapsed and was buried in the bridge mountain". Themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in history, and itwas renamed in 1944. According to ancient Chinese documents, the yellow emperorascended to heaven by riding a dragon in Qiaoshan of Huangling County. Latergenerations buried the Yellow Emperors clothes here and built a tomb for it.This is the origin of the Yellow Emperors mausoleum. In addition, the Huangdimausoleum area has been proved by archaeology to be the settlement of primitiveclans in this area. The unearthed pottery and stone tools have distinctivecharacteristics of Yangshao culture.

Huangdi mausoleum is located in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, about180 kilometers north of Xian. Huangling County, formerly known as ZhongbuCounty, was renamed Huangling County in 1944 with the approval of the formergovernment of the Republic of China. In June 1997, Huangdi mausoleum wasannounced by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee as one ofthe 100 patriotic education demonstration bases in China.

You are now in Xuanyuan square. This is the starting point of Yiling. Theground of Xuanyuan square is paved with natural river pebbles in QinlingMountains, with a total of 5000 pieces, which means that it represents the longhistory of the Chinese nation for 5020__ years. The pool in front of us iscalled YinChi. It is said that it is the place where the Yellow Emperor washedhis pen. The water of YinChi comes from Juhe river. In ancient Chinese, Juheriver is also regarded as the river of ancestors. When night comes, there willbe a beautiful landscape of "JuShui moon night".

Now, the bridge we pass is called Xuanyuan bridge. The bridge, which spansYinChi, is built of all granite stone and is known as "the first bridge of allstone in modern China". At the north end of Xuanyuan bridge, Longwei Road, whichleads to the temple, has 95 steps, implying the lofty status of the YellowEmperor as the "king of __". In recent years, most of the public sacrificeactivities have been held here, which has been widely known by modern media.Stand in front of the broad Temple Square, please look back at Xuanyuan square,you will feel a "majestic, solemn, solemn, simple" grand momentum.

Generally speaking, worshiping the Yellow Emperor means "worshiping thetemple first, then paying homage to the mausoleum". Xuanyuan temple is locatedin the north of JuShui, facing south, commanding and magnificent. Please followme into this sacred place. It is said that this ancient temple was built in theHan Dynasty. It was originally in the West foot of the bridge and moved here inthe Song Dynasty. Xuanyuan temple is composed of four courtyards. The gate ofthe temple is in the architectural style of Han Dynasty, with white walls, blackglazed tiles, tall and lofty, simple and generous. "Xuanyuan Temple" was writtenby Mr. Jiang Dingwen. Stepping into the gate of Xuanyuan temple, you can see atowering ancient cypress on the left. The branches of ancient cypress arevigorous and green, and the crown is like a canopy. The tree is about 4720__years old. It is said that it was planted by the Yellow Emperor himself, so itis called "Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress". In 1982, British forestryexpert Robert and others came to China after inspecting 27 countries in theworld and marveled that it is "the father of cypress in the world". In 1998, thetree was recognized as one of the first batch of "100 ancient and famous treesin China".

This pavilion is called "stele Pavilion". There are four stone tabletshere. The content of the first inscription on the right hand is a memorial poemwritten by Dr. Sun Yat Sen when he was the provisional president of the Republicof China. The second pass on the right hand is the three big characters"mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" inscribed by Chiang Kai Shek in 1942. Thefirst passage on the left is a sacrificial essay written by Mao Zedong on April5, 1937 when the Kuomintang and the Communist Party jointly sacrificed to themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. The second one is Deng Xiaopings handwritten"descendants of the Yellow River".

After leaving the pavilion, continue to walk in, you will see a one metersquare blue stone on your left side, with a huge inscription on it

The footprints of the Yellow Emperor. The stone was excavated in Guowa,Southeast of Huangling. It is said that there are three footprints of the YellowEmperor. One is in Henan, one is in Shandong, and the other is in Huangling.According to the local people, if someone hits the big toe with a coin acrossthe fence, it indicates good luck and good luck.

On the left side of Xuanyuan hall, there is a cypress tree. The tree trunkswere covered with spots and lines, as if there were broken nails. It is saidthat in 120__ BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty returned from his northernexpedition to Shuofang, and when he sacrificed to the mausoleum of the YellowEmperor, he nailed a nail on the tree trunk to hang his armor. So its called"guajia cypress", also called "general cypress". Every year before QingmingFestival, cypress juice will overflow in the tree hole and condense into beads,like tears. After the Qingming Festival, it returned to its original state andwas called "the wonder of Qunbai".

Now, the building in front of us is called Xuanyuan hall. The hall wasbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. On the forehead of the hall is a four characterplaque entitled "the first ancestor of humanity" by Cheng Qian, the formerpatriotic general of the Kuomintang in 1938.

Entering the main hall, we see a semi relief statue of the Yellow Emperor.Based on the rubbings of the stone portraits of Wuliang ancestral temple in theEastern Han Dynasty, this sacred statue of the nations ancestor was enlargedand carved with the approval of the State Administration of cultural relicsafter soliciting the opinions of relevant experts.

At the north end of Xuanyuan Temple lies the hall of ancestor worship,which was newly built in 20__. In 20__, the first national ceremony ofsacrificing Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the first ancestor of China, was held hereduring the Qingming Festival. The whole building of the hall adheres to thestyle of Han and Tang Dynasties, and integrates the ancient tradition with theflavor of the new era. The ancestral square in front of the hall is paved withgranite, covering an area of more than 10000 square meters, and can accommodate5000 lines of sacrificial activities at the same time.

Well, here is Xuanyuan temple. Next, we will climb mountains and visit themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

Huangdi mausoleum is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of theChinese nation, known as "the first mausoleum in the world". In 1962, it wasannounced by the State Council as the national key cultural relics protectionunit "No.1 ancient tomb". Lingjia is located in Qiaoshan, 1km north of HuanglingCounty.

Huangdi mausoleum has a unique "bridge mountain ancient cypress.". Nomatter which direction you enter the county, you can see the 5800 mu Qiaoshanmountain, full of green cypresses and lush. At present, there are more than81000 cypresses in Xuanyuan Huangdi Mausoleum scenic area, which is located inHuangling County, Shaanxi Province. There are more than 30000 ancient cypressesmore than 1000 years old. It is the oldest and best preserved group of ancientcypresses in China. This is really "the Yellow Emperors Mausoleum with toweringancient cypresses. Its full of smoke and light breeze. Qiaoshan completelytowering green, Ju water around the waist for thousands of years. All theseancient cypresses are priceless. Therefore, the ancient Chinese governmentsattach great importance to the protection of the ancient cypresses in themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

Dear friends, we are now at the gate of the cemetery. Please look to theleft side of the gate. This 20 meter high conical platform is called HanwuSendai. It is said that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, after worshiping hisancestors, was very envious of the Yellow Emperors ascending to heaven andbecoming an immortal. So hundreds of thousands of soldiers were ordered to carrya bag of soil on their backs to build this high platform overnight. He went onthe stage to pray for immortals and said to the people, "if I can go back toheaven like the Yellow Emperor, its nothing to leave my wife, but its justlike leaving my shoes." Today, there are two stone curved paths leading to thetop of the platform. Up 77 steps, down 78 steps, called "seven up and eightdown.". Its said that one visit to the stage can add years and blessings.

Friends, this tomb in front of us is the resting place of our ancestors,the Yellow Emperor. The tomb is a oblate earth tomb. In front of the tomb, thereis another stele engraved with the four characters of "Qiaoshan Longyu", whichmeans that this is the place where the yellow emperor ascended to heaven bydriving a dragon. It is said that the Yellow Emperor lived for more than 100years. The emperor felt that he had made great achievements and sent a dragon totake him up to heaven. His subjects didnt want the Yellow Emperor to leave andsurrounded him. The dragon carries the Yellow Emperor into the air. In a panic,people pull off the Yellow Emperors skirt, boots and sword. People bury theYellow Emperors clothes, boots and swords here, and build a mound as amemorial. This is the origin of the saying that the mausoleum of the YellowEmperor is the family of clothes and crowns, but the legend is a legend afterall. Historical records and other books clearly record that "the Yellow Emperorcollapsed and buried in the bridge mountain.". Moreover, Emperor Wu of the HanDynasty and other emperors came here to pay homage to the Yellow Emperor, so itis recognized as the location of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

In front of the "Qiaoshan Longyu" stele, there is another stele engravedwith three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" written by Guo Moruo in 1958.

Well, tourists, due to the time constraint, this is the end of ourexplanation of Huangdi mausoleum today. You can visit it by yourself. We willgather at the gate in half an hour. Please pay attention to safety. Thankyou!

而要找一处最理想一观香港这个国际大都会的地方，位於香港岛最高点的太平山可能是最值得推介的。也由於太平山下有数百万人的家居，入夜后，百万家灯火尽收眼帘，有如万株吊满灯泡的圣诞树般。如此耀目璀璨之夜景，没有其他地方的夜景可以跟她比较。

位於尖沙咀太空馆至洲际酒店之间的星光大道，在维港有两岸高厦的华灯倒映下，香港电影金像奖女神见证星星闪闪;象徵香港作为东方荷里活的星光大道，绝对是不能错过的香港旅游景点。晚上这里也是幻彩咏香江及激光水幕汇演的好地方。

香港海洋公园没有全球最大的海洋馆，也不是全球最大的机动游戏乐园，但香港海洋公园却可能是大家眼中全世界最快乐的海洋主题游乐园。除了有趣味十足的海豚海狮表演，也有由250多种数量达2千多条鱼群的海洋展览馆。喜欢刺激的朋友，盘山临海而建的机动游戏绝对是未玩先兴奋。

香港的景色真是多姿多彩啊!

各位游客朋友们，你们好！欢迎来到大美青海，欢乐夏都——西宁市。我是你们接下来的西宁两日游中的导游。

翻开世界地图，在亚欧大陆的中南部，一块棕褐色彩的高地尤为引人注目，那就是高亢海拔，辽阔面积，年轻历史和独特位置与一体的，具有“世界屋脊”之称的青藏高原，相信每一位中国人对此都耳熟能详，但对于青藏高原的门户——西宁，却都不甚了解吧！

中国汉字讲究同音异形，琪的同性异形字之一就是神奇，奇特的“奇”，那今天呢，我就用五个“奇”，带您走入欢乐夏都——西宁。西宁第一奇就奇在“气候奇特复杂”。西宁是青海省省会，寓意“西陲安宁”，位于青藏高原的东北部，是世界上海拔最高的城市之一，也是青藏高原的门户，“右通海藏，左引甘凉”，虽然是平地升天的第一步，但它的海拔已经达到2250米，比东岳泰山顶峰还高出600多米。西宁属大陆性高原半干旱气候，年平均日照为1939.7小时，年平均气温7.6摄氏度，最高气温34.6摄氏度，最低气温—18.9摄氏度。也正是由于高海拔，西宁夏季日平均气温只有15——17度左右，素有“西宁无夏日”之称，相对于内地火炉般的盛夏，这里的确是天然的避暑胜地，为此，西宁市特意打出“中国夏都”品牌。

特别是近年来，随着全球气候的变暖，西宁的夏日更加迷人“夏都”的旅游品牌早已深入人心，旅游者更是络绎不绝。。此外，由于西宁西北部有祁连山，日月山等天然屏障，冬季冷空气很难入侵，一月平均气温约—10度，加之，暖气普及率相当高，使得滴水成冰的日子也成了暖冬。用“夏无炎暑，冬无酷寒，阳光灿烂，碧空如洗”来形容西宁的气候在合适不过了。西宁的气候不仅奇特，而且复杂。

其实，西宁并不是人们想象中高寒缺氧，人烟稀少，常年冰封的不毛之地，它确实有亘古连绵的冰山雪峰，但它也有葱葱郁郁的森林，深切低下的炎热河谷和温泉，加之源远流长的历史文化，得天独厚的自然资源和绚丽多次的民俗风情，使得西宁成为青藏高原上一颗璀璨的明珠！如果说西宁第一期归功于自然的鬼斧神工，那西宁第二奇就非人类奇迹莫属。

由于自然，历史，区位等因素，青藏高原的面积虽占全国总面积的25%，然而人口却仅占全国总人口的1%，青藏高原因此也一度被世界认为是“最不适宜人类居住的地方之一”，然而，素有“中国最安静城市”之称的西宁市却最先打破缄默，成为青藏高原上第一个也是唯一一个人口破百万的城市。西宁作为古丝绸之路青海道的重要枢纽，商业交往频繁，古羌人在此游牧生息的同时吸收了汉族先进生产技术，开始定居农耕，并逐渐形成了以日月山为界的青海东部农业区，加之，较青藏高原腹地更为优越的自然和气候条件，使得西宁市人口密度居整个青藏高原之首，20xx末西宁市7665平方千米的土地却拥有222.87万人口，被联合国称为“世界屋脊上的奇迹”，在这222.87万人口中，西宁将“和谐，包容，多元”演绎的淋漓尽致，这里聚居的汉，藏，回，蒙，撒拉，满，土等37个少数民族和谐共生，这里被世代信奉的藏传佛教，汉传佛教，天主教，道教交汇繁荣，形成一道独特的文化景象。

初到西宁，给人的印象是新兴城市，其实不然，他是青藏高原上最最古老的城市，有着2100多年的历史，古称“‘西平亭”，是汉后将军赵充国屯田的地方，南凉的都城唐蕃古道的咽喉，丝绸南路的要道，西海的锁钥，青藏高原通往中原的门户，河湟文化的发源地之一……历史上的西宁是一个人口和民族不断变迁的地区，而今日的西宁仍然是一个典型的移民城市，漫步西宁街头，每一个异乡客都能听到熟悉的乡音，这里接纳了无数的移民者和五湖四海的创业者，20xx年末，移民人口达到100多万之多，这别样的多民族聚居，多宗教并存的风情，在其他省份并不多见。

西宁第三奇，必属天路。地势险峻，高山连绵的地势造成青藏高原地区的交通极其不便，解放前，青藏高原地区流传着这么一段顺口溜“正三月，雪封山，四五六，泥没足，七八九，正好走，十冬腊，皮开拆”，极言其交通困。新中国成立后，为了发展青藏高原地区经济，加强民族团结，巩固西北边疆，在解放军和广大民工的共同努力下，一条条公路通上了“世界屋脊”，青藏公路是世界上首例在高寒冻土区全部铺设黑色等级路面的公路，被誉为“世界屋脊上的苏伊士运河”，它像一条纽带连接着西宁和拉萨并于祖国西北相通，在青海西宁经日月山，格尔木，越过昆仑山，横跨青南高原，经唐古拉山口进入西藏直达拉萨，全长2122公里，全线大多在海拔4000米以上，唐古拉山口更是高达海拔5220米，在青藏铁路为通车以前，曾担负着80%的进藏物质和90%一闪的出藏物质的运输工作，被誉为西藏的生命线。

从此，高原人民结束了“茶贵如银，盐贵似金”的苦难生活，满怀希望的称赞这条公路是通往首都北京的“金桥”，是走向社会主义的“幸福大道”。如果你热爱公路漫游，那么可以让西南方的果洛，玉树那漫无边际的草原来迎接你。他们想脱缰的野马无拘无束，又像波浪翻滚的大海，覆盖所有生命，爱从高处俯瞰草原的鹰和岩羊，喜欢在开阔平地上急速奔跑的藏羚羊和黄羊，迁徙时鱼贯而入的藏野驴，匆匆穿行其间的狼……远处炊烟袅袅，牧歌回荡，人世间的一切奇迹都在这里发生。随着社会主义经济的高速发展，青藏高原结束了没有铁路的历史，青藏铁路东起西宁，西至拉萨，全长1956千米，所经大部分地区在海拔3000米左右，是世界上海拔最高，线路最长的高原铁路，其技术之复杂，施工难度之大在世界铁路史上实属罕见。

它的建成也创造了多项世界铁路建筑的新记录：穿越海拔4000米以上的地段达960千米，穿过连续多年的冻土带达550千米，海拔最高的唐古拉站是世界海拔最高的铁路车站，海拔4905米火车隧道是世界海拔最高的冻土隧道，全长1866米的昆仑山隧道是世界上最高的高原隧道。曾经红极一时的歌曲《天路》，大家一定不陌生，那是对青藏铁路的真实描述，“那是一条神奇的天路哟，带我们走进人间天堂……”青藏铁路自高原贯穿而过，它不仅改变了沿途人民的生活，也让更多的人了解这片土地。青藏铁路沿线有一大批地貌景观，人文景观和民风民俗等优质旅游资源，沿着这条世界顶级旅游风景线，你可以在列车上欣赏美丽的青海湖，由中国死海之称的察尔汗盐湖，以及博大的昆仑雄姿，雪山，高海拔草原，丹霞地貌和贫瘠的戈壁沙滩……多变的地貌特征会让你着迷。

最近，有档名为“花儿与少年”的综艺节目很是红火，其实西宁也有花儿，这是一种发源于青海，流行于青，甘，宁，新的山歌，被誉为“西北之魂”，这也是西宁第四奇。原汁原味，带有浓厚乡土气息的花儿不仅深受当地群众的喜欢，还是群众单调生活的调剂品，青年男女相爱的“红娘”，作为记性编唱的山歌型情歌，花儿历来就有“三禁”之说，一是村子里不能唱，二是亲属间不能唱，三是亲戚间不能唱。

花儿热情奔放，直抒胸臆，曲调高亢悠扬，句式不等，语言诙谐生动，大胆“比”“兴”。青海又被誉为花儿和故乡和海洋，作为大众喜闻乐见的民间口头文化形式，春暖花开之际，劳动人民无论是田间耕作，山野放牧，还有路途赶车，只要有闲暇时间，就会依山傍水，敞开歌喉，“不唱花儿心不甘”，可以说“劳者能其歌，饥者能其事”，人人都有一副“唱花儿，漫少年”的好嗓子，尤其是在一年一度的花儿会，大家穿戴一新，偕老扶幼，带着对大自然的憧憬和对美好生活的渴望，从四面八方相聚而来，男女老少随心所欲，自由发挥，将心中的情感一泄而出，此时，人人都是歌手，人人都是观众，你方唱罢我来接，

于是，山在唱，水在吟，漫山遍野，花香四溢，歌声飞扬，花儿会成了青海各族人民的狂欢节。

西宁第五奇，奇在独一无二的城市魅力。作为青海省的政治，经济，文化，教育，科技，交通和通讯中心，在近几年的快速发展过程中，西宁获得了不少城市殊荣，树立起独特的城市名片。西宁先后获得“世界旅游名城，全球避暑名城，中国十大避暑城市，中国十大安静城市，中国十大最美丽城市，中国十大最向往的旅游目的地，中国优秀旅游城市，中国休闲城市，中国特色魅力城市200强，全国园林绿化先进城市，国家卫生城市，国家园林城市，全国双拥模范城市”等城市荣誉。如果你觉得这些所谓的荣耀都不足为奇的话，那“中国最幸福的城市”这个殊荣会不会让您眼前一亮呢？没错，您没有听错，西宁曾被评为“全国最幸福的城市”，没有之一！

然而，不可否认的事实是：20xx年青海省GDP总值为2103亿元，远远落后于全国大部分省份！很多人不解，闭塞落后的西北边陲靠什么成为全国最幸福？但幸福一直都不是一个只靠经济来衡量一切的生硬的指数，不是吗？这里的人民呼吸的每一口空气都是洁净清新的，阳光灿烂，碧空如洗，永远不必担忧厚重的雾霾和PM2.5，这里的孩子饮用的每一滴水都来自最纯洁的三江源头，他们甚至不知PX为何物。雄伟辽阔的自然哺育了淳朴善良的青海人民，而青海人民时时刻刻都对自然保存这一颗敬仰与谦卑的心，他们转湖，转山，感恩自然的馈赠；他们分季转场，保护草场草皮的再生长；他们拒绝有毒工厂，保护了众多雪山，湖泊，森林和稀有动物；他们虔诚衷一信奉宗教和神明，心明几净，感恩众生；他们选择休闲豁达的生活态度，偕老持幼，其乐融融；他们头顶蓝天，脚踏清泉，站在离天堂最近的地方，不忘净化心灵！

有人说，如果拉萨是人们精神的人间圣地，香格里拉是人们梦想中的世外桃源，那么西宁就是人，神，自然在源头交汇的一片净土。当然，我说的再好，也不如大家身临其境的去体会，在接下来的西宁两日游中，将带领大家走入西宁的每一条古巷，每一宗庙宇，切身感受欢乐夏都的最幸福！

hello everyone! Welcome to Wuyishan. Im your little guide. You can call meXiao Zheng. Today, I will take you to visit Wuyi Mountain.

Now we come to Sangu Town, the starting point of Wuyishan Scenic spot. Youcan see the three rocks on the opposite mountain. They are like three girlsstanding quietly, so they are called Sangu town. Because there is such amagnificent rock standing on the top of the mountain, it is called Dawang peak.It is the first of the thirty-six peaks of Wuyi Mountain. We park there for 20minutes, and you can get off to visit and take photos.

Lets get in the car. Lets sit down. Next, we go to Jiuqu River rafting toappreciate the charm of Wuyi Mountain.

Jiuqu stream is the core scenic spot of Wuyi Mountain, with Shili stream,Jiuqu River Bend and the famous jade girl peak by the river. Please put on yourlife jackets, sit on the bamboo rafts, follow the instructions of the raftersalong the way, do not stand up at will, pay attention to safety, and ensure thatthere is no accident.

This place is called star village, which is the starting point of ourdrifting. The rafting will take about an hour. The Jiuqu River is ten milesaway. The water is clear, the pool is deep, the beach is fast, and there aremany bays. In the water, there are many beautiful army fish; on both sides,there are many strange peaks and rocks; looking up, there are ancient hangingcoffins on the cliff. On the raft, you can listen to the rafters talk about thescenery and legends on both sides of the Strait. Ill wait for you at therafting Wharf under the jade girl peak. I wish you a good taste of Jiuqurafting.

hello everyone! Just now, you must have seen that there is a mountain peakon the left, which is made up of a whole rock. The flat rocks incline to thebottom one by one. The raft Union told you that it is called shaibuyan. We aregoing to visit Tianyou peak next to it now.

The terrain of Tianyou peak is high, and there are often clouds. Themountain road is steep and rugged, the stream is deep and the rock is dangerous.Only by carefully following the stone steps and climbing the iron chain canpeople reach the top of the mountain. Standing at the top of the peak, the JiuquRiver twists and turns from its feet. Cool wind, white clouds near; clear water,green mountains, in front of you, at this time, people really have the feelingof touring the sky, the upper reaches of the sky. Tianyou peak at the foot ofthe cloud nest, tea hole and other attractions. Yunwo is a deep narrow valleysurrounded by cliffs. People in a valley, such as at the bottom of a well, aresurrounded by streams and clear springs; there are caves and ravines in themountains, where clouds grow and fog gather, so people call it cloud nest. Deepin the valley, there are tea trees, green bamboos, caves on the stone wall, andclear water in the mountain stream. Its a famous tea Cave Scenic Spot, and itsalso the place where fairy lives in legend. You have to go in and have a goodlook.

On the left side of Tianyou peak is Taoyuan Cave Scenic Area, where thereare Laozis big stone statue, Shoutao stone and Sanqing temple. You can go downthere from the top of Tianyou peak and come out along the valley to Jiuqu River.Ill wait for you there first. On the road, we must pay attention to the foot,safety first! In two hours, we have to gather by the stream. OK, lets go to thesky now.

Thank you for being there on time. I would like to tell you that Mr. Zhu Xiof the Song Dynasty lived for more than 40 years at the foot of Tianyou peak andJielu by Jiuqu stream, making Wuyishan the cultural center of the whole countryat that time. Now his memorial is built there. Lets go and have a look.

Well, todays journey is coming to an end. I hope you will have a good resttonight. If you have time, you can go to Sangu town and buy some localspecialties like tea, root carving, oranges and so on. Tomorrow well go to thefamous rock tea Dahongpao tea tree, yixiantian, shuijiandong and otherplaces.

Thank you very much! See you tomorrow.

Volcanic sea erosion landform is developed, which is a part of the WesternRing Pacific volcanic rock belt. It belongs to the fracture zone of the easternmargin of Eurasian plate. Basalt ejected from 26 million to 7 million years agois exposed on the coast and islands, with clear eruption sequence and typicalcharacteristics, such as crater, vent, stomatal column group, majestic columnarjoint group, sea erosion mushroom stone, sea erosion platform column, seaerosion cliff, sea erosion cave, etc There are dozens of wide and flat beacheswith high quality and white, and 8020 of them are buried underground due to thesubsidence of sea rock__ The ruins of the ancient forest, ancient dwellings andancient military fortresses are also beautiful scenery for people to browse.

20__ On March 6, 20__, the Ministry of land and resources of the peoplesRepublic of China approved Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark as one of thefirst national geoparks.

Zhangzhou coastal volcano natural and ecological scenic spot is set off inthe blue sky, blue sea, sand beach and green forest. It integrates sightseeing,leisure, sea entertainment, adventure, scientific research and popular scienceeducation. It is a comprehensive tourist resort returning to nature. The arearetains the typical features of the tertiary central volcanic eruption structureand the landform landscape of the later weathering erosion, represented by fourrare volcanic geological relics in the world, namely the columnar basalt ofNanding Island, the ancient crater, the beaded volcanic vent group and thebasalt watermelon peel structure. It is a natural volcanic geological museumwith high ornamental and scientific value Universality and interest.

Zhangzhou coastal volcano tourist area

It is the only coastal volcanic geological landscape tourist area in China.It is located in the coastal area of qianting Town, Zhangpu County, ZhangzhouCity, Fujian Province, on the west side of the Chinese Taiwan Strait. The planned areaof sea and land is about 100 square kilometers. There are two magical volcanicislands in the scenic area: Linjinyu island and Nanding island. Linjinyu is anellipsoid like island composed of volcanic rocks (basalts). To the southeast ofthe island, there is an island formed in the 20th century__ There are as many as16 volcanic vents and several thousand square meters of rivet shaped stomatalcolumns on the Northeast beach, which constitute a rare ancient volcanic islandlandscape in China. Nanding island is ellipsoidal in shape. The whole island iscomposed of more than 1.4 million columnar jointed basalts originating from70-130 kilometers underground. It is a coastal volcanic island with the mostcolumnar basalts in the world. The basaltic rock columns are 20-50 meters abovesea level. The columnar shape is like a neat row of daisy. It plunges into thesea from the top of the cliff. It is magnificent and spectacular, which can becalled the natural wonder of the world View. There are three high-qualitybeaches of Qisha Bay, Jiangkou Bay and Houcai Bay on the coastline of more thanten kilometers in the scenic area. The clear sea water, gentle beach, fine andeven sand quality and well protected original ecological vegetation constitute apicturesque coastal scenery.

Volcano square

There is a volcano square in the park. In front of it is an antiquebuilding, the water Pavilion corridor, which is called Xuanwu Pavilion. It wasbuilt to commemorate the earths history of volcanic eruptions over a longgeological period. Its background is the towering Xiangshan Mountain, located onthe lava platform at an altitude of 30 meters, which is a volcanic heap. Lookingto the East, this ancient pavilion is Xianggu Pavilion. There are two poolsunder it, one is Tianchi, the other is Dichi. I dont know if you have noticedwhy there are plants growing beside the volcano after watching for so long. Manypeople think that the place where the volcano passes is barren, but the volcanicash terrain gives you the opposite answer. Volcanic ash is the material ofvolcanic eruption, which contains a lot of minerals and carbon dioxide, so aslong as there is water and sunlight, plants can still grow.

green corridor

There is also a unique landscape - green corridor. There are more than 600kinds of exotic flowers and all kinds of bamboos planted here. The whole gardenis mainly represented by Casuarina, Xiaoshun bamboo, Acacia and pengjiju. Youcan enjoy it slowly. Whats more, the content of negative oxygen ion here isvery high, which is good for physical and mental health. Its a good place fortourists to enjoy the forest bath.

From the green corridor to the distance, the volcanic landscape over thereis known as "Queens milk". The queen lies on her back, has a strong body, andis a standard modern woman. Queen milk Shuangfeng is Yandun mountain, Yanloumountain, 30 meters high, is a typical shield like volcanic landform. Ithappened that there was a royal concubine in the local history. In the past,its jiangkouwan beach. To the west is houcaiwan beach, and there is a stonebeach beside the wharf. The antique building in the northwest corner is ourtourist restaurant here. Its special flavor is "wild" seafood from the Strait,which is purchased by fishing boats on the sea.

Beautiful scenery in Xiangshan

Xiangshan Shengjing hundred tree garden, Xiangsi Lake, Wenyue Pavilion. Youmust be very tired all the way climbing. Lets have a rest here. By the way, Idlike to introduce a famous tree friend, that is, the tall and thick tree,"seaweed king". His age is about 100 years old. In order to transplant this treeking, it costs a lot. It costs 100000 yuan.

Xiangshan castle. From a distance, does the building in front look like anancient castle? That is Xiangshan castle. It was designed by a famous architectand has become the symbol of Xiangshan scenic spot. In the scenic spot, there isMinnan folk show hall. Go in and have a look at Zhangzhou puppet show andZhangpu paper-cut show.

museum

The museum also has something to open your eyes to. Thats our temple ofscience, the Museum of Geosciences. We live on the earth, but there are stillmany mysteries about the earth. I think our geoscience museum will be able tosolve them for you. For example, how volcanoes formed, how the sea rose, howmountains piled up and so on can be answered there.

The witness of love

"Eight trigrams lotus plate" and "vow to the throne". The eight trigramslotus plate is a masterpiece of nature. It is formed by crustal movement andmagma eruption. It is mainly composed of several volcanic vents. Its shape isvery similar to the eight trigrams and lotus, so it is called "eight trigramslotus plate". Lets look at this pledge platform. It looms with the tide. It issaid that this is the best place to prove love, so young lovers, happy oldpeople, or friends who yearn for love can come here to make wishes, which canprove your love.

Basalt wall

Basaltic rock wall is 200 meters long and 30 to 50 meters wide. It iscalled dragon vein by local people. When the tide rises and falls, it willappear and disappear like a dragon going to the sea. Therefore, it is known asthe "little dragon head" and can be compared with the "old dragon head" ofQinhuangdao.

Niutoushan ancient Huoshankou

It is an important scenic spot of Zhangzhou coastal Volcano NationalGeopark. It is located in the southeast of Baitang village, Longjiao sheTownship, Longhai City. Niutoushan ancient crater is famous for its completeeruption mechanism, clear layers and complete preservation at home and abroad.It has experienced 15 eruptions with a total thickness of 178.5 meters. The lastthree eruptions in the upper part of the middle part of the third epoch can beseen now. It is 24.6 million years ago. The shape of the ancient crater is likean oval trumpet opening with a diameter of 50 meters at the top and a depth of 3meters at the bottom Now. Within the area of 0.7 square kilometers around theancient crater, the volcanic neck, crater, eruptive facies and overflow area arequite complete and clear On the surface, the basalt with hexagonal columnarjoints formed by magma, as well as the basalt with watermelon like, rhyolitelike and pillow like joints, presents a unique and magnificent landscape, whichis praised by geologists as "a rare ancient volcano museum at home and abroad"and "a soldier horse servant", and is one of the rare and best preservedsubmarine ancient craters in China and the world; With the scientific researchvalue of geological structure, volcanology, paleogeography, earthquake,geotectonics and other disciplines, it is a scenic spot integrating thescientific research of geological heritage protection and tourism. It isseparated from Xiamen Special Economic Zone by water in the north, Shantou portin the south, Chinese Taiwan Strait in the East and Bank of China Zhangzhou EconomicDevelopment Zone of China Merchants Group in the West. There are also Haiweiancient city of bingxu town built in the 20th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty;the majestic and spectacular South Taiwu mountain, which is famous for its firstpeak in South Fujian, with 24 scenes echoing the North Taiwu mountain in Jinmen;there are cultural and historical sites and natural landscapes such aszhenhaijiao lighthouse, the largest lighthouse in East China, the beautifulsouthwest courtyard of artificial lake, and the 12 kilometer long clean and wideLongjiao Bay day bathing beach.

半坡遗址位于西安市以东，是一个典型的母系氏族公社农村遗址，属于俯韶文化。这类遗存仅在黄河流域的闭中区域就收现了400多处，因此，黄河流域素有中国今代文化收源地之美称。

半坡遗址是1953年春在灞桥火力收电厂施工中奇然收现的。现存面积约5万仄方米，分炊住区、造陶区以及墓葬区3个全数。收掘面积为1万仄方米，共收现房屋遗址46座，圈栏2座，贮备物品的地窖200多个，成人墓葬174座，小孩瓮棺葬73座，烧陶窑址6座，和大量出产东西以及生活用品。向我们生动地展现了6000多年前处于母系氏族社会繁荣时期的半坡先民们的出产与生活情景。

1958年，在考今收掘的基础上修立了我国第一座遗址性专物馆-半坡专物馆。半坡专物馆现有2个陈列室以及1个遗址大厅。第一展室次要展出在半坡遗址收现的出产东西，有石器、渔具、纺轮、骨针、鱼钩、鱼叉等，我们可以或许由此懂得半坡人出产行为的各种场面。第两展室展出的文物回响反馈出半坡人的社会生活、文化艺术以及各种收亮造制。

人面鱼纹是半坡彩陶画的典型做品，这仄生动的形象回响反馈了半坡人歉富的艺术”"想象力”"。人面鱼纹线条亮快，人头像的头顶有三角形的收髻，二嘴角边各衔一条小鱼。此图回响反馈了半坡人以及鱼之间的密切闭系以及特殊的感情，大概是半坡氏族信奉的图腾。

尖底瓶是半坡出土的最具特点的陶器之一。它是巧妙哄骗重口本理的一种汲水器。详细法子是在单耳上系上绳子，由于水的浮力，瓶子一接触水面就主动倾斜，灌满水后又因为重口移动而制作竖起。用它盛水另有二大特点，一是便于手提与肩背，两是心小，灌满水后从河边到居住区的路下水没有容易漫出。

先民们通过历久的实践收现水蒸汽可以或许熟食，因而造做了陶甑，这是人类”"汗青”"上最早操纵蒸汽的典范。

半坡小孩实行瓮棺葬。小孩逝世后，大人先在房屋附近地上挖个坑，放个大陶瓮或罐，把小孩尸体放在内乱里，下面盖个陶钵或陶盆，并在之中凿个洞，大概是供逝世者灵魂出进的通叙。较大的孩子则用二个陶瓮对起去埋。孩子埋葬在房屋附近，这富足表达了父母对子儿的迷恋之情。半坡出土的小孩瓮棺共有73个。由于其时制作前提很差，人们的生活非常艰苦，加上疾病流行，小孩逝世亡率很高。

蓬莱市是烟台市的县级市，古称登州，素有“人间仙境”的美誉，是古代胶东的政治、经济、文化中心。蓬莱风景秀丽，气候宜人，民风淳朴，地灵人杰，自古就是世人向往的旅游胜地。

蓬莱市位于胶东半岛北端，东临福山市，西接龙口市，南连栖霞市，北濒黄海、渤海，与长岛县隔海相望。总面积1128.6平方千米，总人口44.5万。在全国最发达的10O个县中排名第47位，先后荣获“中国优秀旅游城市"、“全国科技进步先进市”、“全国科普示范市"、“全国文化先进市"、“全国食品工业强市”等荣誉称号。20xx年，又荣膺“中国最佳休闲旅游城市"、“山东县域旅游品牌十强"等称号。

蓬莱作为山名，最早见于《山海经•海内北经》，里面有“蓬莱山在海中”的句子。据《史记•封禅书》记载，传说远在齐威王、齐宣王和燕昭王的时候，渤海中有三座神山名叫蓬莱、方丈和瀛洲，上面的东西全是白色的，黄金白银为宫阙，珠歼之树皆丛生，华实皆有滋味，吃了可以长生不老。秦始皇统一六国后，为了寻求长生不老药来到这里，忽然看见天尽头有一片红光浮动，便问随驾方士那是什么，方士灵机一动，回答说：“那就是仙岛。"秦始皇大喜，又问仙岛叫什么名字，方士一时无以应对，就以海上三岛之一的“蓬莱”作答。

蓬莱作为地名，始见于唐代李吉甫所著《元和郡县图志》：“昔汉武帝于此望蓬莱山，因筑城，以蓬莱名之。"汉武帝于公元前120xx年东巡到这里，望神山而不遇，于是筑了一座小城命名为“蓬莱"，聊以自慰。1991年11月30日，经国务院批准，撤销蓬莱县，设立蓬莱市，由山东省直辖。12月27日，省政府确定蓬莱市由烟台市代管。

蓬莱地处渤海前哨，与旅顺同扼京津门户，一向是海防要塞。宋代在画河人海口设“刀鱼寨”，屯兵戍守。明代置登州卫，建水城，建立水师府节制山东全省备倭，成为全国最早的水军基地。清代设登州镇，在这里驻兵统辖山东全省军务。清咸丰八年(1858)六月，英法两国强迫清政府签订《中英天津条约》、《中法天津条约》，规定登州为1O个通商口岸之一。咸丰十年(1860)冬，英国领事马里逊到登州筹办领事馆和开埠通商事宜，因为登州港狭水浅，于是开埠口岸改到芝罘，也就是今天的烟台。甲午中日战争期间，登州是主要海防要地之一，守军曾在这里击退过入侵的日舰。

传说中的仙山蓬莱，是一个虚无缥缈的幻境，而我们今天去的蓬莱阁却是真实而有魅力的好地方。“眼前沧海难为水，身到蓬莱即是仙。"蓬莱的风情魅力，来源于变幻神奇的海市奇观和八仙过海的神话传说，来源于瑰丽独特的地域文化和恍若仙境的旅游景观

青山沟为省级风景名胜区，位于宽甸的北部山区，由“青山湖”、“飞瀑涧”、“虎塘沟”三大景区组成。127平方公里的景区面积，散布着126个大小景点，光瀑布就有36条。在众多的风景名胜区中也堪称佼佼者。

沉睡了亿万年的青山湖风景区，尤如“仙女未出浴”锁在深山人未识，是艺术家超凡的眼光发现了她。修路、架桥、建村、把这颗埋藏在泥土的“明珠”展现于世，她是辽宁人的骄傲，也是东北人的自豪。就艺术而言，画家村的建立，亦是民族的荣耀。

碧绿的浑江宛若两条龙须盘绕青奇峰异石，缓缓流入鸭绿江，山峦间大小瀑布36条，新发现的“飞云瀑”落差81米，居东北之首，八面威山顶的小天池，至今没人能说清她的奥秘，点缀在128平方公里的奇观圣景，更是神秘莫测。

飞瀑涧景区有：青山飞瀑、仙女潭、水穿石、小石径、镇水石、靖宇泉、将军岭、员外墓等。

虎塘沟景区有：响溪、黑熊碧同石、九曲天水、虎啸瀑、仙姑瀑、黑龙泉、老虎背、虎穴等。

青山湖景区，登船沿江尽览丁香崖、花仙台、钓鱼台、望夫台、白云 峰、参王峰、双乳峰、小仙山、千年松神、青铜古堡、蟠桃石、金钟壁、柳花岛、更令人神奇的是盛夏冰凌奇观。

仙人谷景区，遍布道家足迹，传说是神仙住过的地方，有八仙台、聚仙台、五龙泉、三吟泉、鹿鸣泉、道土墓、仙人石、僧帽石、半桃石、夹蛋石、柳抱石、情人松、神水阁、木兰坡。以及至今保留完好的杨靖宇抗击日军的战壕宿营地等。

新加坡慈善家蔡金钟先生捐款修复的青山寺，于96年秋季举行隆重的开光仪式。画家村群体建筑面积近万平方米，具有一次可接待180位宾客住宿的规模。

青山湖景区，备有游船、快艇、豪华龙舟，同时能载运300位客人游 湖、观瀑、览胜、敬庙、拜佛、垂钓、购买山货。冬季的青山湖、银装素裹、更别有一番北国风情，湖上雪橇载客漫游，观冰上秧歌，听松涛荡谷，品山珍海味，至名家书画，让游客尽得低消费高享受的山野乐趣。

现在我就把真正的香格里拉――迪庆介绍给各位。

迪庆藏族自治州位于云南省西北部，西北边与西藏自治区为邻，全州面积23870平方公里，包括中甸、维西、德钦三个县，居住有藏、傈僳、汉、白、彝、回、普米、功、怒等民族。

迪庆藏族自治州处于国家级三江并流风景名胜区的腹心地带，三江占两江，雪山占七成，形成三江并流风景区的主体。

迪庆州府中甸县距昆明640多公里。迪庆州是云南省的制高点，境内有许多高耸入云的大山，著名的有云南第一峰卡格博峰，海拔6740米，为藏传佛教的朝觐圣地，位居藏区八大神山之首。其余高峰有环立于卡格博峰周围的太子十三峰，太子雪山海拔5396米，白茫雪山海拔5137米，其余海拔在4500米以上的高峰还有10多座。

在雪山环绕之间，颁着许多大大小小的草甸和坝了，这是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方。这里土地肥沃，水草丰美，牛羊骏马成群，特别是中甸县的小大中甸，真有“天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊”的风光。五月的中甸草原，碧绿的草地和山坡上的杜鹃花、格桑花和数不尽的各种小花争相怒放，姹紫嫣红，争奇斗妍，宛如一块块色彩斑斓的大地毯，骏马奔驰，牛羊滚滚，雄鹰翱翔，牧人在白云在蓝天下唱起牧歌，挥动长鞭，这就是人间仙境的生活，一幅活生生的美丽图画。

在雪山环抱之间，在草甸中间或边缘，镶嵌着一面大镜子――星罗棋布的天然湖泊。迪庆著名的风景湖泊有碧塔海、纳帕海、属都海等。这些神圣静谧的湖泊，照映雪山森林、蓝天白云，引来牧人畜群，挽留各种飞禽走兽，成为人与自然共存共荣的乐园。

在群山环抱间，在草甸或山坡上，这里的各族人民建立起一个个村寨：藏族的厚墙、大盖顶、宽走廊的土掌房，彝族、傈僳的木楞房，以及汉族的四合院，白族三房一照壁、四合五天井等都显得特色鲜明，引人注目。

我们迪庆，正如《失去的地平线》所述，江河为池，峡谷狭窄而深长。迪庆州，三江并流据其二，金沙江、澜沧江从青藏高原滚滚而来;在横断山区横冲直撞，裂岸穿石，造成了众多峡谷;许多地方，两岸同仁谷紧贴，急流险滩相连，无石不怪，无水不怒，险象球生，真是“有峡无路鸟难飞，猴子爬岩掉眼泪”。

在迪庆德钦县的澜沧江沿岸，您可以看到欧亚板块和印度板块碰撞的地质景观，您可以看到“十里不同天，万物在一山”，由立体气候产生的立体植物、珍稀动物、名贵花卉、名贵药材等。

香格里拉意人人间仙境，世个桃源，人人向往，于是世界上旅游界的有识之士便把世界上建得最好的酒店――五星级酒店称为香格里拉大酒店。

各位游客朋友，大家好，欢迎到西柏坡中共中央旧址参观学习。我代表星星旅行社和司机师傅对大家的到来表示热烈欢迎。我是大家本次游览的导游，我叫高梦帆，对，就是梦想的梦，一帆风顺的帆。大家可以叫我小高，很荣幸能为大家服务，我会尽我的能力让大家玩得开心，吃得放心。希望我的服务能使大家满意。这是我们的司机，郑师傅，他的车牌号是12345，咱们的郑师傅已有多年的驾龄，大家大可把自己放心的交给郑师傅。最后，预祝我们有一个愉快美好的旅程

西柏坡是河北省平山县境内一个普通的小山村，但它却似一颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌于太行山东麓的滹沱河畔，成为令中外游客敬仰的圣地。这一切都是缘于20世纪40年代后期，一代伟人_和他的战友们在这里纵横捭阖，指挥若定，谱写了一曲壮丽辉煌的赞歌，迎来了新中国的曙光。周恩来曾经指出："西柏坡是_和党中央进入北平，解放全中国的最后一个农村指挥所，指挥三大战役在此，开党的七届二中全会在此。"1988年黄镇将军参观西柏坡时题词"新中国从这里走来"。

1958年，因修建岗南水库，革命被迫搬迁。我们现在所见到的西柏坡旧址是1970年进行的复原建筑，占地16440平方米。大家看前方，展现在我们面前的就是中共中央旧址，首先看到的是董必武同志的旧居。1947年5月，董必武同志随同中央工委由陕北来到西柏坡，在这里工作、生活了近两年时间。院里的海棠、杏梅、翠竹等都是当年董老和夫人何莲芝同志在工作之余亲手栽种的。董老的生活非常艰苦，睡的是农家土炕，盖的是延安大生产时织的毛毯。炕上的这架纺车就是何莲芝同志当年纺线用的。

崂山古称牢山、劳山。坐落在山东半岛的东南，西靠青岛，东南两面濒临黄海。面积386平方公里，崂顶巨峰，海拔1，133米。既是中国道教名山，又是著名的避暑游览胜地。

崂山景区包括太清宫、太平宫、北九水、华楼宫、鹤山和崂顶巨峰等景区与景点。奇峰怪石，满山遍布，如狮子峰、绵羊石等。人称峻山的石峰是“天然的花岗岩群雕”。由于临海，山色海波相映，形成了紫霞云海乃至“海市蜃楼”的奇特景象。再加上闻名天下的崂山泉水，如“金液”、“靛缸湾”等，构成了崂山独具一格的自然景观，如《齐记》所云：“泰山虽云高，不如东海崂。”

崂山自古被称为“神宅仙窟”、“海上仙山第一”。秦皇汉武都曾来此求仙。宋元以来，宫观次第兴建，最盛时达“九宫八观七十二庵”。今尚存太清宫、太平宫、华楼宫等。这些建筑多为石壁瓦舍，简朴无华，具有道家冲和恬淡的色彩。其中太清宫中的汉柏唐榆至今仍蓊郁葱青。历代名道如邱处机、张三丰，文人李白、苏轼、蒲松龄等都曾来山中—或漫游，多有题刻吟咏，为奇丽的山水增添了几分文秀。

洛阳，素称“九朝古都”，但实际上先后有十三个朝代在此建都。洛阳作为都城，前后历时1520xx年，是中国七大古都中建都时间最早、朝代最多、历史最长的古都。

龙门石窟是中国古代封建政权凌驾于佛教之上的宗教艺术，由于魏、唐两代皇室的参与而形成了龙门石窟皇家风范的重要特色，许多窟龛或造象的兴废变迁都与当时的政治形势变化有着密切关系。

“龙门山色”自古即为洛阳八景之首。北魏以来，这里松柏苍翠，寺院林立，到唐代有十寺最为有名。山脚处泉水汩汩，伊水碧波荡漾，唐代时行船往来，穿梭其中。精美的雕像与青山绿水交相辉映，形成了旖旎葱茏，。钟灵毓秀的龙门山色。伊阙风光。中国古代历史上曾有许多文人墨客，帝王将相，高僧大德徜徉于此，赋诗吟诵。唐代大诗人白居易“洛都四郊山水之胜，龙门首焉;龙门十寺观游之胜，香山首焉”的佳句，声名远扬，今诵尤新。

潜溪寺 朋友们，下面我们将参观龙门石窟西山北端第一个大窟潜溪寺。潜溪寺为唐高宗初年雕造。洞内造像为一佛、二弟子、二菩萨、二天王。主像阿弥陀佛居中而坐，身体各部比例匀称，面容丰满，胸部隆起，表情静穆慈祥。两侧观世音、大势至菩萨体躯比例适中，丰满敦厚，表情温雅文静，富于人情味，揭示了唐初雕刻艺术的长足发展。阿弥陀佛和观世音、大势至菩萨合称为“西方三圣”，是佛教净土宗供奉的偶像。

隋唐时代是中国佛教发展的又一个繁盛期。佛教学风在“破斥南北、禅义均弘”形势下，南北佛教徒们不断的交流和互相影响，完成了对以前各种佛教学说的概括和总结，从而使佛教中国化的趋向更加明显，也使佛教造像艺术充满了清新与活力。因此，在造像艺术上发生了不同于北魏时代造像风格的变化，潜溪寺中的造像已揭开了盛唐那种丰腴、典雅的造像风格的序曲。

宾阳中洞 北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳后，实行了意义重大、比较彻底的汉化改革，历史上称为“孝文改制”。由最高统治者实行的政治上的改革必然对当时皇家贵族发愿开凿的佛教石窟造像有一定影响。下面我们将参观的宾阳中洞的造像风格和服饰就是孝文帝改制在文化上的反映。

朋友们，现在我们面前的这三座洞窟合称为宾阳三洞。宾阳三洞因统一规划、有计划开凿且并排布局而得名。这三座洞窟从公元520xx年开凿直到520xx年停工，历时长达20xx年还未完工，史书记载用工多达80多万。中间的为宾阳中洞，是北魏宣武帝为其父母孝文帝及文昭皇太后祈福做功德而开凿。洞中三壁造三世佛，从南向兹依次为过去世燃灯佛、现在世佛释迦牟尼和未来世佛弥勒佛。

宾阳中洞的窟顶是穹隆形，好像蒙古包的顶部，地面雕刻着大型莲花，周边是莲花花瓣、水波纹和其它装饰图案，如同鲜艳美丽的地毯式样子。这种形式使人很自然联想起北方游牧民族的生活。

主佛释迦牟屁，造像手法已和北魏鲜卑族拓拔部固有的粗犷敦厚之风有所不同，而是吸收了中原地区汉民族文化的成分和当时南朝所流行的“清瘦俊逸”的风尚，形成了迁都洛阳后佛教造像“秀骨清像”的艺术形式。主佛体态修长，面容清瘦，眉目疏朗，嘴角上翘，表情温和，神采飘逸。服饰已脱去了云冈石窟中双领下垂式袈裟和偏袒右肩式袈裟，改为中原地区褒衣博带的形式，衣裙下部雕作羊肠纹拖在基座前部，一层一层折叠着。这种雕造风格迅速在全国流行开，成为北魏时期佛教艺术中国化、民族化的造像特色。

这种造像手法与现实生活中的人物形象接近了许多，正是孝文帝改制在龙门石窟造像上的反映。

中洞窟门内前壁两侧下层各有一幅大型浮雕，北为孝文帝及侍从礼佛图，南为文昭皇太后及嫔妃礼佛图。这两幅作品，精美绝伦，20世纪30年代被盗凿而去，现分别藏美国纽约大都会博物馆和堪萨斯州纳尔逊艺术博物馆。

1978年，当人们拆除宾阳中洞的清代所建砖券门时，雕凿于北魏时期造型鲜为人知的天王造像显现在人们面前。朋友们请看，当时在窟门过道两壁上发现的就是三头四臂的帝释天王和四头四臂大梵天王浮雕。

宾阳中洞完成于六世纪中叶，它显示了当时我国石窟艺术发展的高超水平。

伊阙佛龛之碑-----李泰与宾阳南洞 朋友们，我们现在所看的这块大碑，名为“伊阙佛龛之碑”，由唐太宗时中书侍郎岑文本撰文，中央令、大书法家褚遂良书丹。这通碑为目前国内所见褚遂良楷书之最大者，字形奇伟秀美，是唐楷书法艺术的珍品。碑文主要记述唐太宗第四子魏王李泰为其母文德皇后长孙氏死后做功德而开凿，碑文中并有大量粉饰、美化李泰之语。因此，结合太宗末年李泰与太子李承乾争夺太子位的史实可知，李泰借为母亲开窟造像做功德，实有获得太宗好感，为自已捞取政治资本的目的和用心。需要说明的是，这通碑原应为此魏所雕的宾阳中洞的造窟碑，到了唐代李泰为节省费用，竟就势磨去原有碑文，又重新雕刻成唐碑的。

我叫杨_，你们可以叫我杨导游，我们将要去的是青城山。常言道：峨眉天下秀，青城处处幽。青城山位于四川都江堰市城西28公里处，以它特有的幽静而闻名天下，吸引着无数中外游客。各位游客，我们就要下飞机了，请注意文明环保。

来到青城山山麓，正道从福建开始沿整齐的石阶而上，只见天师洞和山荫亭时隐时现。特别是阳光照耀下的山荫亭，像朵鲜花在绿草丛中忽隐忽现。

沿着山间小道继续向上攀登，神奇的天师洞就展现在眼前。道教天师洞金碧辉煌，在那三清殿内供奉着至高无上的主宰者：上清、下清、玉清的泥塑彩像，彩像身材高大、神情肃穆。三清殿后的壁岩洞中，留有张天师的塑像，塑像横眉竖眼、怒不可遏，一手持剑一手握玉雷印。

从天师洞出来，登上5000多米的青城山顶，各种景物尽收在眼底，引人注目的是银杏树，这一棵那一棵，很神气的站着。举目望众山如小丘，的确是“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。”

青城山为中国道教发源地之一，属道教名山。位于四川省都江堰市西南，古名“天仓山”，又名“丈人山”。东距成都市68公里，处于都江堰水利工程西南10公里处。主峰老霄顶海拔1600米。在四川名山中与剑门之险、峨嵋之秀、夔门之雄齐名，有“青城天下幽”之美誉。青城山是中国著名的历史名山和国家重点风景名胜区，并于20_年同都江堰共同作为一项世界文化遗产被列入世界遗产名录。20_年汶川地震中青城山受到比较大的影响。青城山在历史上名称很多，曾叫“汶山”、“天谷山”、渎山、丈人山、赤城山、清城都、天国山等名。青城山被誉为“天下第五名山”。

青城山，世界文化遗产，世界自然遗产，中国四大道教名山之一，全国重点文物保护单位，国家重点风景名胜区，国家AAAAA级旅游景区。青城山位于都江堰市西南，东距成都市区68公里。主峰老霄顶海拔1260米。青城山群峰环绕起伏、林木葱茏幽翠，享有“青城天下幽”的美誊。青城山历史悠久，是中国道教发祥地之一，是全国道教十大洞天的第五洞天。

青城山分前、后山。前山是青城山风景名胜区的主体部分，约15平方千米，景色优美，文物古迹众多，主要景点有建福宫、天然图画、天师洞、朝阳洞、祖师殿、上清宫等;后山总面积100平方公里，水秀、林幽、山雄，高不可攀，直上而去，冬天则寒气逼人、夏天则凉爽无比，蔚为奇观，主要景点有金壁天仓、圣母洞、山泉雾潭、白云群洞、天桥奇景等。

自古以来，人们以“幽”字来概括青城山的特色。青城山空翠四合，峰峦、溪谷、宫观皆掩映于繁茂苍翠的林木之中。道观亭阁取材自然，不假雕饰，与山林岩泉融为一体，体现出道家崇尚朴素自然的风格。堪称青城山特色的还有日出、云海、圣灯三大自然奇观。其中圣灯(又称神灯)尤为奇特。上清宫是观赏圣灯的最佳观景处。每逢雨后天晴的夏日，夜幕降临后，在上清宫附近的圣灯亭内可见山中光亮点点，闪烁飘荡，少时三、五盏，忽生忽灭，多时成百上千，山谷一时灿若星汉。传说是"神仙都会"青城山的神仙朝贺张天师时点亮的灯笼，称为圣灯。实际上，这只是山中磷氧化燃烧的自然景象。青城之幽素为历代文人墨客所推崇，唐代“诗圣”杜甫来到青城山写下了“自为青城客，不唾青城地。为爱丈人山，丹梯近幽意”的佳句。

好了，这愉快的一天就要结束了，我们以后有机会再见了，祝大家玩得愉快。

在蓬莱市区西北的丹崖山上，面积有32800平方米。蓬莱阁包括三清殿、吕祖殿、苏公祠、天后宫、龙王宫、蓬莱阁、弥陀寺等等几组不同的祠庙殿堂、阁楼、亭坊组成的建筑群，这一切统称为蓬莱阁。自从宋嘉裕年间起,历代都进行了扩建重修,秦始皇访仙求药的历史故事和八仙过海的神话传说给蓬莱阁抹上了一层神秘的色彩，因而古来即有“仙境”之称。

蓬莱阁的主体建筑建成于宋朝嘉裕六年(公元1061年)坐落于丹崖顶，阁楼高15米，坐北面南，系双层木结构建筑，阁上的四周环以明廊，可供游人登临远眺，是观赏“海市蜃楼”奇异景观的景佳处所。阁中高悬一块金字模匾，上有清代书法家铁保手书的“蓬莱阁”三个苍劲大字，东西两壁挂有名人学者的题诗。

位于蓬莱阁下的仙人桥，结构精美，造形奇特，传说为“八仙”过海的地方。蓬莱阁自古为名人学士雅集之地，阁内各亭、殿、廊、墙之间，楹联、碑文、石表、断碣、琳琅满目，比比皆是，翰墨流芳，为仙阁增色不少。

蓬莱阁前常出现"海市蜃楼"奇观，苏东坡的“东方云海空覆空，群仙出没空明中。荡摇浮世生万象，岂有贝阙藏珠宫”一诗，这正是“海市蜃楼”奇景的生动描写。蓬莱阁下，还有一座蓬莱水城。水城沿着丹崖绝壁向南筑起，为我国现存古代海军基地之一，又名备倭城，原为宋代边防水寨“刁鱼寨”旧址。明洪武九年(公元1376年)，依山势构筑城墙，引海水入内，以停泊船舰，操练水师。

蓬莱水城周长约1.8公里,面积25平方米，整个城池只有南北两门，北门叫水门，门上建有栅闸，以控制船只出入;南门为振阳门，与陆地相连，供车马行人出入。北门设有两座炮台，分列东西，控制附近海面。水城进可攻，退可守，实为一严密的海上防护体系，在我国海港建筑史占有重要地位，具有极高的历史文物价值!

Dear friends and guests, welcome to visit the beautiful Lijiang River byboat.

Lijiang River belongs to the Pearl River system, and its birthplace isMaoer Mountain in Xingan County, north of Guilin. Maoer Mountain is the mainpeak of Yuecheng mountain, which is one of the five mountains in history. It is2238 meters above sea level and is known as the highest peak in central andSouth China. Lijiang River is formed by the trickle of Maoer Mountain. The"Lingqu" built during the first emperor of Qin Dynasty is still preserved inXingan County. It is the first man-made canal in China, which connects thewater of Lijiang River with that of Xiangjiang River. Xiangjiang River in Hunanprovince belongs to the Yangtze River system. Nature has given it a specificway. As we all know, "no water in the world flows eastward" is caused by thehigh terrain in the West and the low terrain in the east of the earth. However,only the water of Xiangjiang River flows from south to north, and the water ofLijiang River flows from north to south. The so-called "diversion of Hunan andLijiang rivers" and "separation from each other" means that Lijiang River isnamed. In addition, the word "Li" of Lijiang River means clear and transparentin the dictionary, which is probably the best meaning of the name of LijiangRiver. Lijiang River once played an important role in the history of China.After the excavation of Lingqu, it connected Lingnan with the Central Plains,and had a profound impact on the great cause of the Qin Dynasty to unify China,as well as on the politics, economy, culture and military of Guilin and evensouthwest China.

Zhujiang scenic spot

(dragons playing in the water) on the right side of the mountain wall,there are several stalactite pillars hanging upside down. They are rugged andhave both form and spirit. They are like some giant dragons drinking from theriver. Their bodies are hidden in the mountain wall, and only the tap faces thewater. Second, when the water rises in spring and summer, the tap will spit outrain and dew. It is said that these dragons sent them to the Lijiang River tocollect Osmanthus fragrans. A long time ago, these hillsides were covered withOsmanthus fragrans. The fragrance of Osmanthus fragrans went straight throughthe palace of heaven, which made Change want to go down to earth secretly. Theemperor of heaven was so angry that he sent these dragons to take all thefragrance of Osmanthus fragrans back to the palace of heaven. Who knows thatwhen the Dragon arrived, the original form was fascinated by the scenery here.They did not take away the osmanthus in the world, but brought in the rain anddew from heaven. They poured the rain and dew into the pool under the cliff.From then on, this pool was called Chenxiang pool. The water from Chenxiang poolirrigated the four sides of the two cliffs of the Lijiang River. On this land,the branches and leaves of Osmanthus grew more luxuriant Everywhere is sweetscented osmanthus, no wonder people call this place Guilin!

Lawn scenic spot

(Luogu Yuanyang Beach) in the winding Lijiang River, there is a beach inone bay. There are a number of people. From Guilin to Yangshuo, there are 360.5beaches in 83 kilometers. The water at the end of the beach is relativelyshallow. The Lijiang River flows over the beach and makes a gurgling sound. Thesound is like the fairy music in the heavenly palace, which makes people feelvery happy. In fact, where is Xianyue? This is the music of Lijiang River.Please see, there are two big stones on the left bank, one is like a round drum,the other is like a golden gong. Local villagers call them gongs and drumsstones. The two beautiful hills on the right bank are like a pair of gongs,hammers and drum sticks. When you listen carefully, it seems that a pair ofmandarin ducks are singing.

Yangdi scenic spot

(Baxian River Tour) in front of the right, the mountain suddenly riseshere, and the clouds are ethereal here, giving people the feeling of dreamland.There are eight mountains in front of them, which are very similar to the EightImmortals in ancient Chinese myths and legends. Near the riverside, there is tieGuai Li, next to Cao Guojiu, next to he Xiangu, next to Zhang Guolao, HanXiangzi, Lu Dongbin, LAN Caihe and Zhong Hanli, which are exactly eight. It issaid that one day, eight immortals showed their magic power and traveled acrossthe sea together. They came to the edge of the Lijiang River and saw thebeautiful scenery of the Lijiang River, where the water is clear, the peak isgreen and the countryside is beautiful. So they decided to stay. This scenicspot is called "Eight Immortals River Tour".

Xingping scenic spot

(river tracing carp) there is a long and big mountain in front of it, whichlies across the Lijiang River. The whole mountain looks like a carp. The head ofthe fish faces right and the tail of the fish faces left. The mouth of the fishis connected with the mountain on the right. On the high back of the fish, thereare a group of small peaks forming the fin. Its really a vivid big carp. Itsthe largest carp in the world. No one can weigh it. The fin fish is like a pug,which is commonly known as a poodle. Its head, eyes and limbs are very clear.Its really cute.

Guilin landscape has four characteristics: green mountains, beautifulwater, strange caves and beautiful rocks. In addition to the waterfalls, flowingsprings, dangerous beaches and bamboo groves, Lijiang River has four uniquefeatures. Some people say: Lijiang River not only has this kind of harmony, butalso has four characteristics: strange, mysterious, strange and unique, that is,the strange of ancient banyan, the strange of mountain painting, the mystery ofGuanyan and the unique of crossing half of the river. All these are different.Different people have different opinions.

Yangsu scenic spot

(stone inscriptions with the word "Dai") there are many stone inscriptionson Bilian peak, especially on the hillside stone wall with a cursive "Dai" inthe reign of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty, which makes Bilian live and flee. Itsform structure is meaningful. It is called one character poem, which containsthe charm and brushwork of the eight characters "one mountain and one river,youths efforts". From appreciating the word "belt", we should conclude that thespirit of Lijiang River is "wonderful". The natural beauty of Lijiang Riverscenery is wonderful.

Dear friends, todays Lijiang tour is coming to an end. You and yourfriends are welcome to visit Lijiang next time.