英文导游常用语汇总20篇

Md palace, located in eastern henan already county, was built in the han,from began. 10 li away from Lao tze birthplace, Lao tze old age once lecturehere, after the people ride a green cattle under a immortal legend Lao zi inthis. Md intrauterine laojun units in the national key protected culturalrelics, was built in the tang dynasty tianbao for two years, 13 meters high, isan ancient big brick building, surrounded by 14 high altar form ancientbuildings.

Along the 33 ste”"ps”" into the old gentleman on the gate, is the mainhall, hard mountain qing dynasty architecture, inside each a partial temple. On13 Sabina chinensis tree green lush, cool wind blow gently, all the year roundflying birds singing. Below smooth haze, the lake a travelling Hui, pleasantscenery. Along the central axis of the entrance in the south about xu, and enjoythe temple, welcomed the xuan yuan temple, jubilee temple, pavilion, tao kiosks,teng YunGe, it faces, gossip, the door to all the wonderful memorial arch ofdragon of dike, hong tao yuan, etc. Because of laozi moral high honors, traveledthrough the ages the visitors an endless stream, Tang Gaozu tang gaozu, tangdynasty, the emperor Li Zhi Tang Xuansong lung-chi lee, Song Zhen Song Zhaohuan,was as well as the great writer su dongpo, ouyang xiu, etc have been here to orsacrifice to the ancestors, or inappropriate tour, leaving many immortal poemsglorious chapter.

个人的英文年终工作总结范文

The end of the year is often a time of many events -- wrapping up business for the year while also wrapping holiday presents. This article presents something you can give to yourself -- something that you can get done during the holiday lull or over some vacation days -- a quick and easy process for examining what youve accomplished in your career this year and where you want to go with it next year.

Of course, you may have already done at least some preliminary work on reviewing the year -- especially if your employer hands out year-end bonuses or conducts year-end performance reviews -- and if so, thats a good place to start your year-end review.

But unlike your on-the-job performance review, the purpose of this article is to suggest you consider conducting an even more important assessment -- taking stock of your career. Now is the perfect time to review where you are, where youve been, and where you want to go.

Before you begin your assessment, take a moment to ask yourself the most important question: Am I happy and fulfilled by my job and career? No matter how successful youve been in the past 11 months, if you are fundamentally unhappy with your work, spend the vast majority of

Dont rush your review. Consider using a weekend or one or more of your vacation days to reflect on your career. You dont need to -- and probably shouldnt -- complete all six steps in one sitting. Break it up over several days if you like.

Step One: Review Career Goals. Did you set any goals for your career this year -- formally or informally? Most people have some idea of what they want to accomplish next in their careers, such as getting a promotion and/or raise or perhaps achieving better work/life balance. Setting some goals is an important activity because goals help provide the focus you need to move your career forward -- and to avoid distractions or activities that may slow your career progress (or worse, devalue you). So, if you had any goals for this year, answer these questions:

* Did I achieve my career goals?

* Am I satisfied with what I did relative to my goals?

* Did anything happen to change my goals over the course of the year?

* How should I modify my goals for next year?

Step Two: Review Your Career Year. What have you done this year? This step is about documenting your career progression and identifying key achievements. Thinking about all youve done over the past 11 months or so, ask yourself these questions:

* What have I accomplished?

* What new skills have I acquired?

* What have I learned?

* What opportunities were gained and lost?

* How am I better today than I was at the beginning of the year?

Step Three: Develop Your Career Synopsis. Where are you in your career? Review all aspects of your career and examine where you stand at this juncture. Some questions to ask yourself:

* Am I where I should be in my career?

* What has helped or hindered my progression?

* Am I happy with my current employer?

* What are my strengths and weakness?

Step Four: Envision Your Future. Whats your next career step? Take some time to plan for next year (and perhaps beyond), picturing the path you want your career to take. Again, here are some questions to help you:

* What do I want to be doing more of in my career?

* What do I want to be doing less of in my career?

* Whats the next step in my career?

* When should I be taking this next step?

* Whats my ideal/ultimate career dream?

Step Five: Action Steps for Your Future. How will you get to that future career? Make a list of what you need to do -- career goals for the coming year -- to get to where you want to be next in your career. These might be things such as building your network, gaining additional experiences, changing employers, strengthening your career brand, or pursuing additional training/education/certifications. Questions to ask yourself:

* What do I need to prepare myself for this next step?

* Do I need to find a new employer to make the next step?

* How do I position myself for this next step?

Step Six: Share Your Career Vision. Are your career goals and action plans feasible? Schedule a meeting with your mentors and to get reactions to your plan, as well as advice for achieving it.

Final Thoughts

Once youve completed these six steps, you should not only know yourself and your career better, but have some specific goals and action steps to help you progress along a career plan.

Another benefit from completing this year-end review is that the results from part of the analysis should assist you in updating your resume if you have not been keeping it current as the year progressed. Even if you are extremely happy with your employer, it makes sense to have a current resume for that once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, or worse, if your employer decides its time to downsize the workforce.

Armies of passengers, everyone! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I am a small lead decorous wen, please we care a lot! Ok, Ill tell you something about knowledge about the Summer Palace!

The Summer Palace, is Chinas largest and best-preserved imperial garden existing, is one of Chinas four big gardens, known as the royal garden museum. The other three gardens as: chengde summer resort, suzhou the humble administrators garden, and the lingering garden in suzhou. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, built in 1764, the 14 years, built out of the plane or on the surface of the object is about 290 hectares of the Summer Palace.

Now we enter the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is a beautiful big park, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The aisle has more than 700 meters long, divided into 273. You look up, each cross sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape. Thousands of picture is not that is the same. Look at both sides, both sides gallery, filled with flowers and trees, a phuong havent flowers, that a phuong flowers opened again.

Armies of passengers, covered corridor, a mountain emerge in front of us, the mountain is called longevity hill, 58. 59 meters, halfway up the hill, a triangular pyramid three house building stands in there, that is the Buddha nasal pavilion. The rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, under the row is cloud temple.

On the mountainside of the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape in half closed, are the quiet like a mirror in front, green, like a jasper lake is kunming lake, it accounted for three-quarters of the dominated.

Coming down from the longevity hill, the kunming lake. Lake center has a small island, the tips of the trees, we want to the island by a stone bridge, there are seventeen little tunnel in this stone, so called ten 7 bridge. We look at both sides, bridge railing on hundreds of pillar, pillar are engraved a little lion. A lion also have different attitude, no two are the same.

Armies of passengers, todays trip to the Summer Palace is almost over, I hope you have fun!

Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty

Hello, everybody! Welcome to Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty. It is the first world cultural heritage site in Nanjing.

Xiaoling Tomb is situated at the southern foot of Zijin Mountain in the east part of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is the burial place of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and his wife empress Ma. As one of the largest imperial tombs existent in China, Xiaoling became a major historic and cultural site under state protection in 1961. On July 3, 20xx, together with the 13 Ming Tombs in Beijing, it was accepted into the World Heritage List as an associated site of “the imperial tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties”.

Ming Dynasty was the penult feudal regime in China’s history. Its founder, Zhu Yuanzhang, was often referred to as a “beggar emperor” for his miserable childhood.

Zhu was born into a poor peasant family in 1328 in Anhui Province neighboring Jiangsu. In 1344, a serious drought and plague swept the north of the Huaihe River. All his family members died in succession during the disaster. To support himself, he entered a monastery near his village to be a monk at the age of 17, but before long he was sent out to beg alms for survival until 1348. At that time, peasant uprisings against the oppression of the Yuan Dynasty broke out in many places. One of the strongest forces was the Red Tie Army, so named because every soldier wore a red tie on the neck. At the age of 24, Zhu ran away from the monastery and joined the army. There he fought bravely and showed great talent as a strategist. He was quickly promoted to be one of the leading generals and married the commander’s adopted daughter. When the commander died, he succeeded him. Under his leadership, the army became stronger. After wiping out all the other rivals

国际专利许可合同(附英文)

14.3.仲裁的裁决是终局的，对双方均具有约束力。

14.4.仲裁费用由败诉方负担。

14.5.若仲裁的内容是合同的部分条款，合同的其他条款在仲裁期间应继续执行。

第十五条 适用法律

本合同的解释和执行以中华人民共和国的法律为依据。

第十六条 合同有效期

16.1.本合同由双方代表于1993年5月8日签，合同签订后，由各方分别向本公司管理机构或本国政府当局申请批准，以最后一方的批准日期为合同生效日期。双方应尽力在60天内获得批准，用电传通知对方，并用邮件确认。若本合同自签字之日起6个月仍不能生效。双方均有权解除合同。

16.2.本合同效期十年，期满时自动失效。

16.3.本合同期满时，双方发生的未了债务不受合同期满的影响，债务人应向债权人继续支付未了债务。

本合同有中、英两种文本。当对其中条款的解释产生异议时，以中文本为准。

甲方：＿＿＿＿＿＿ 乙方：＿＿＿＿＿＿

代表：＿＿＿＿ 代表。：＿＿＿＿

英文文本

patent license contract

con tract no:

conclusion date:

conclusion place:

index

article 1 defininitions article 9 guarantees and claims

article 2 scope of the contract article 10confidentiality

article 3 price of the contract article 11infringements

article 4 conditions of payment article 12 taxes andduties

articfe 5 technical service and training article 13 forcemajeure

article 6 technical documentation article 14 arbitration

article 7 verification and acceptance article 15 app1icable law

article 8 technical improvement article 16 duration

appendixes

appendis 1 name， content of patent documents and application of the patents

appendix 2 models， specifications and technical lndices of the contract product

appendix 3 the starting date and counting methods of royalty

appendix 4 the content and method of licensor’s auditing

appendix 5 training of party a’s personnel

appendix 6 technical service or specialist send by party b

appendix 7 verification and acceptance of the contract product this contract made____

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Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnankunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level,even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting,famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regardedas one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchilake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heavenear the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxiwater tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and itscontrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets

Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. Chinas most famoushistorical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. Thewestern hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng hepark, famous in the world, nie ers tomb, let a person respect, stone mountainvillage, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity ofancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.

, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Whynapa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, touristsas a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between theshores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan templemonks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders,echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.

Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Standbefore is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry.Many flavor snack, I just dont back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch anddinner, as some are full.

Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is oftenas one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here,seems to be added to travel a vacancy.

结婚誓词：教堂婚礼英文主持词

Minister:

We are gathered here today to witness the coming together of two people, ____________ and ____________, whose hearts and spirits are entwined as one. They now desire to profess before all the world their intention henceforth to walk the road of life together.

To these two young people, this marriage signifies the birth of a new spirit, a spirit which is a part of each of us, yet not of any one of us alone. This "birth of spirit" reminds us of spring, the season when all life is reborn and looms again. It is appropriate, therefore, that this wedding of ____________ and ____________ be in the spring, and that it be under the open sky, where we are close to the earth and to the unity of life, the totality of living things of which we are part.

The beliefs and thoughts about love which motivate these two people are perhaps best expressed in the words of poet Kahlil Gibran:

"You were born to be together, and together you shall be forevermore.

You shall be together when the wings of death scatter your days.

Ay, you shall be together even in your silent memory.

But let there be spaces in your togetherness,

And let the winds of the heaven dance between you.

Love one another, but make not a bondage of love.

Let it rather be a moving sea between the shores of your souls.

Fill each others cup, but drink not from one cup.

Give one another of your bread, but eat not of the same loaf.

Sing and dance together and be joyous, but let each of you be alone,

Even as the strings of a lute are alone, though they quiver with the same music.

Give your hearts, but not into each others keeping,

For only the hand of life can contain your hearts.

And stand together, yet not too near together,

For the pillars of the temple stand apart,

And the oak tree and the cypress grow not in shadow."

Minister to Bride:

Do you ____________, knowing this mans love for you and returning it, realizing his strengths and learning from them, recognizing his weaknesses and helping him to overcome them, take ____________ to be your lawfully wedded husband?

Bride:

I do.

Minister:

Place the ring on his finger.

Minister to Groom:

Do you ____________, knowing this womans love for you and returning it, realizing her strengths and learning form them, recognizing her weaknesses and helping her to overcome them, take ____________ to be your lawfully wedded wife?

Groom:

I do.

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英文聘书格式

【篇一】

Employer/Company Details:

Date: ______________________

Applicants Details:

Dear Mr. Jones

We have pleasure in confirming your appointment as _______________________ subject to the terms and conditions of your Contract of Employment as well as the Companys Policies and Procedures.

We urge you to familiarize yourself with all the relevant documents and to keep these in a safe place for future reference. Any changes will be communicated to you in writing.

Please indicate your acceptance of this appointment and the terms thereof by signing below and by returning this letter to us by close of business on ________________________20____.

We look forward to a mutually rewarding association with you.

Yours faithfully

____________________________

Name and Title of Employer

____________________________

Name of Applicant

【篇二】

Letter of appointment

The actual process of appointing a new director or trustee is likely to be set out in the constitution or trust deed. Once a new director/trustee is appointed or elected, the chair should send a formal letter of appointment setting out what is expected.

Key points to include are:

The term of appointment

The obligations of directors/trustees

Times of board meetings and the time commitment required in preparation and attendance

Fees, if any are to be paid to the director/trustee

Criteria and process for reimbursement of expenses

The evaluation process for directors/trustees

Ask to be informed of potential conflicts of interest in other activities or directorships

The induction process

The process for getting independent advice

Liability insurance — if this is relevant

Confidentiality

Acknowledgement of receipt of the letter

Dear visitors:

Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is Xu Ying, and Ill call me a little bit. Now I will lead you to visit the Imperial Palace and appreciate the cultural heritage of our country.

The Imperial Palace is the imperial palace of two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasty in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient building group in existence. So we should not throw rubbish or touch things when we visit, so that we can enjoy the the Imperial Palace with a historic atmosphere. (reminding the places that visitors should pay attention to)

Entering the gate of the temple of Taihe, it is a magnificent palace that shows in front of you. The largest wooden building in front of the building, it is very striking, that is the temple of Taihe. It is the symbol of the imperial power, and whenever there is a great event, the emperor holds it here. Behind a row of beautiful decoration embarrassing palace and temple, there are. (in accordance with the order of sightseeing)

After swimming the splendid hall of Taihe, we can walk north, and we can feel the breath of life here. All the living things here are first class at that time, and the outdoors in the back of the palace are the Imperial Garden. Its pattern and layout are compact, antique and ornament with flowers and trees. The pavilions, terraces and open halls. It is a good place to be elegant and enjoyable. All along, the east of the Imperial Palace towers and other three towers from afar. Their peculiar shape, and form a perfect exquisite beyond compare, pictures of the surrounding environment.

How many working peoples sweaty and wisdom has been condensed by this magnificent project! In fact, the Imperial Palace was successful in December 1987, and since then it has become a tourist attraction of cultural heritage.

This is the end of this journey, and I wish you all a good time. Thank you

Changsha city, referred to as "long, nickname" star city ", "chu city", is also the provincial capital of hunan province, my hometown. By mountain city is the most valuable gift of nature to changsha. The beautiful land of write too much better on historical spanning, dufu.longhai left "jiangnan landscape, the fallen petal season and every gentleman" song of eternal; Zhang Shi song dynasty, zhu xi in yuelu academy teaching twice; More generation great man MAO zedong crowd j head, high-spirited, encouraging words...

When it comes to changsha, people naturally think of j head, the xiangjiang river sight. Orange continent, some people say that it is a painting, plum for spring, zhu qing Elizabeth Barbara ohm, orange, yellow, orange, green, silver. Orange continent, someone says it is a poem, between heaven and earth day flow, the ancient and modern in character. The emotion recalling ancientry, master the ups and downs. Orange continent, is the green pearl inlaid in the xiangjiang river, changsha is the pride of the people. Xiangjiang river sight all sight fully reflects the natural scenery in hunan province, a beautiful environment, is a good place for tourists sightseeing trip, and citizen exercise night tour of the state. Xiangjiang river is the mother river of the changsha, it surging south, bubbling to the north, zhao mountain in changsha city, the three han alum turned to the northwest, to Joe for wangcheng, in yueyang dongting, through the changsha city about 25 kilometers. The xiangjiang river on both sides of the red cliff, such as chardonnay, white as snow, sand willows, such as silk, Qiang sails as a cloud, make a beautiful sight along the river in changsha.

When it comes to changsha, nature is little not food. Hunan cuisine is one of the eight great cuisines of China. Today changsha delicacies already known: squid spicy small lobster, iron plate, stinky tofu, hot and sour powder... Eating in changsha, oneself of breath, "food" is interesting, such as "eat" such as drunk. In star city streets, how many traditional snacks waiting for, and how many trendy snack make people hope.

With the expansion of the city, the changes of flickering skyscrapers. At the same time, the street is lined with trees on both sides, we like to live in the garden. Straight, clean, clean, spacious avenue of traffic of the city changes with each passing day, make the camp of the new road tunnel urbanization construction on a new stage; Wuhan-guangzhou high-speed accelerated economic exchanges and coastal cities in central China, greatly improved the living standards of people; The city subway and light rail would be built and also greatly facilitates peoples travel.

Changsha, zhuzhou and xiangtan urban agglomeration in 20xx formally approved by the national construction of a resource-conserving and environment-friendly comprehensive reform pilot area, become the rise of central China "engine", drive the economic development of China. Was to press evaluation, "changzhutan economic integration both experience and lessons, whether success or setbacks, will be to the Yangtze river delta, the pearl river delta, bohai sea region these newcomers profound enlightenment." Believe in changsha will be more beautiful tomorrow.

I love my hometown, my beautiful star city - changsha.

Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnan kunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level, even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting, famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regarded as one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchi lake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heave near the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxi water tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and its contrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets

Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. Chinas most famous historical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. The western hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng he park, famous in the world, nie ers tomb, let a person respect, stone mountain village, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity of ancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.

, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Why napa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, tourists as a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between the shores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan temple monks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders, echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.

Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Stand before is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry. Many flavor snack, I just dont back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch and dinner, as some are full.

Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is often as one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here, seems to be added to travel a vacancy.

On August 1st, a line of us in the spring and autumn period and the flights, came to the coastal city of dream ─ ─ in Qingdao. That is a mountain of the beautiful mountain city, there are endless bathing beach, there are beautiful scenery of laoshan, and sophisticated chic red tile green tree, truly was a great place for summer vacation.

We first came to the famous laoshan "sea mountains". Our car in laoshan scenic mountain highway, qunfeng stands outside the window, and the following; At the foot of the mountain waves, the waves roll. I feel like a fairyland in, is invigorating.

Mountain climbing, we climbed up along the mountain road. It was not long before a row falls suddenly appeared in front, the waterfall like dragons rising, majestic. This is the famous "longtan waterfall", is real, the magnificent momentum is magnificent "plunges three thousand feet".

The next day, we went to the beach surfing. Qingdao beautiful of the sea: the day is a piece of aquamarine, the sea is a piece of jade, yuanwang water day is linked together, spectacular. We step on the soft beach, ran to the yearning already a long time of the sea.

Beauty rolled up layers of the sea waves, screaming and calling to the beach, fled back in it, like a group of naughty children play with. Then, a more than a metre high waves came up and I quickly put the body back to the past, a wave in the past, I just walk a few steps forward. In a short time, and a row of waves, I hurriedly ran back... We beat each other in the sound waves, vegetation bibo left our joyful laughter, that feeling is wonderful.

Qingdao trip left a deep impression on me, want to school begins, I hope to have a like to travel more happy new beginning!

在20__年的工作中，我们全公司的工作人员都高效的完成了自己要做好的工作。我们的公司财务审计部门的工作当然也是在发展中，高效的完成了公司安排给我们的公司，相信我们一定能够做好，这些都是我们得来的不断的发展的成果，相信我们一定能够做好! 20__年是集团公司推进行业改革、拓展市场、持续发展的关键年，也是财务审计部创新思路，规范管理的一年。财务审计部坚持“以市场为导向，以效益为中心”的行业发展思路，紧紧围绕集团公司整体工作部署和财务审计工作重点，团结奋进，真抓实干，完成了部门职责和公司领导交办的任务，取得一定的成绩。为了总结经验教训，更好的完成__年的各项工作任务，我部就财务、审计方面的工作作出总结如下：

一、20__年财务审计工作的简要回顾

(一)财务方面的工作

1、增强财务服务意识

20__年，我们一如既往地按“科学、严格、规范、透明、效益”的原则，加强财务管理，优化资源配置，提高资金使用效益，把为集团公司的各项工作服好务作为我部的一项重要工作。 为了适应新形势下的发展，财务审计部建立健全和完善落实了各项财务规章制度。由于公司的性质发生改变，要求公司的财务规章制度要进行重新修订和完善。根据市局(公司)的财务制度，结合集团公司的实际情况，组织汇编了集团的财务制度。 为了更好的发挥财务职能，我们加强了对会计基础工作的规范力度，提高会计信息质量，保证会计信息的真实、准确、完整;强化财务的预测、分析及筹资功能，加强对重大投资资金的管理，为领导决策提供有效的、及时的数据与技术支持。

2、预算管理得到稳步推进

一是细化预算内容。根据各分、子公司20__年及20__年明细账详细分析了收入、成本与期间费用的执行情况，按科目进行了分类统计，为各分、子公司的20__年全面预算奠定基础;二是提高预算透明度。预算方案根据各分、子公司反馈回来的意见适当调整后，经总经理审议通过后形成正式文件下发至各分、子公司，使各单位对本公司的预算有一个全面的了解，增强了预算的透明度;三是增加预算的刚性。我们注重了预算执行中存在的问题和有关情况，不定期的向预算委员会反馈情况，对于超预算等问题严格审批程序，对申请调整的事项，需经过专门的论证分析后，按规定的程序批准后执行。一年以来，预算的总体执行情况良好，各分、子公司的预算观念也较以前有大大的提高和增强，为做好20__年全面预算工作积累了经验。

3、充分利用税收政策

充分利用国家对企业的各项税收优惠政策，我部积极办理了_物流公司、_运输公司的税收减、免、缓工作，并由此取得了市国家税务局准予_物流公司、_运输公司减免20__年度企业所得税合计_万元、营业税2_万元的税收优惠政策的批复以及20__年度_物流公司、_运输公司所得税减免的批复，为集团公司取得了实质性经济收益。

4、切实加强财务管理

根据集团公司规范财务管理、优化财务审核程序、提升财务服务质量和发挥职能部门更好地参与企业管理的要求，财务审计部将财务集权管理调整为财务人员试行委派制，并采用按“统一管理，分级负责”的原则进行管理。财务审计部主要具体负责集团公司各类资产的财务监督、财务分析及财务报告和各分、子公司的财务管理和财务内部会计凭证的稽核等业务，充分发挥财务审计部的职能作用。

5、强力整顿财经秩序

根据市局(公司)财经秩序专项整顿工作的安排和财务收支自查工作方案，集团公司围绕市局“规范行业经营行为，促进烟草行业的健康发展，为国家创造和积累更多的财富”的工作思路，以“摸清家底、揭示隐患、促进规范、推动发展”为指导思想，严格按照市局(公司)的自查要求，认真开展财务自查工作。财务审计部从严从细，自上而下对“帐外帐”、“小金库”和虚列(乱列)成本费用、收入分配失真和会计核算失真等问题进行了自查，并实施强化经济责任审计与加强财经秩序整顿相结合，按照“边整边改”的原则，将查出来的问题根据时间、性质等分门别类，从中查找经营和管理上的漏洞，并有针对性地指定整改措施，限期整改到位。通过此次的自查，切实加强了国有资产的监管力度。

6、加强资金管理的作用

为了规范集团经济运行秩序，加强各分、子公司的资金管理，降低和杜绝资金的使用风险，提高资金使用效率，促进集团健康发展。集团公司从__年8月份起将集团公司资金管理中心纳入市局(公司)结算中心统一管理。我们为了保证集团资金管理中心能顺利、及时进入市局(公司)结算中心，按照市局(公司)结算中心要求，对各分、子公司的年度和月度资资金收支预算、管理费用预算、经营费用及财务费用进行了认真严格的审核和汇编。与此同时，为确保各项工作有条不紊的开展，强调各分、子公司要加大催收货款力度，保证集团公司正常的经济运行。

(二)审计方面的工作

1、根据市局财务审计工作会议精神，对财务审计部工作的提出要求

(1)继续巩固推行财务管理模块，加强财务人员的管理意识和责任心，充分发挥财务管理的职能作用。在全面实施信息化管理的同时，要求我们财务人员要利用更多的时间和精力参与企业管理，每周必须下各核算的公司了解业务运行情况，发挥主观能动性，多为经营者提供有参考价值的信息和建议，这一要求作为20__年目标考核的主要指标来考核。

(2)全员树立财务管理是企业管理的核心思想，增强危机感、紧迫感和责任感，加强学习，努力提高自身素质，适应新形势下财务工作的要求。

(3)加强内部审计工作力度，发挥专项审计工作的作用，从而降低经营风险。随着集团公司快速发展，企业的资产越来越大，效益和权益的积累也越来越多，内控也越来越重要。作为会计不能只抓核算，更重要在管理，内部管理失控，就会造成企业资产浪费，严格遵守国家和集团的规章制度，确保国有资产的保值和不流失;通过加强内部管理，降低成本费用，提高资产运行质量，从资产监管中要效益，实现集团内涵式、集约化发展。

2、全面迎接国家审计 为了迎接国家审计署的全面检查，根据市局(公司)审计重点，我部门20__年_月_日的财务收支进行了复查，并结合内审工作实际，紧紧围绕集团公司的热点、重点、难点问题开展工作，充分发挥财务的监督和服务职能，及时为集团公司领导提供决策依据，并对审计将涉及财务方面的工作进行了具体的安排和布置。

3、财务的审计、监督岗位 我们为加强集团公司财务工作的审计和监督职能，今年面向社会招聘了四位从事财务工作多年，经验丰富的财务人员，充实加强财务的审计、审核及财务管理工作岗位。明确了四位同志的工作职责和范畴，要求尽快修订完善本部门各个财务岗位责任制及考核办法，为提高财务工作的质量和效率打下坚实的基础。

4、制定并学习了《财务审计部岗位责任制考核办法》 为了更好地履行总经理赋予的职责，加强(集团)公司财务管理和稽核检查力度，规范集团财经秩序和调动广大财务人员的工作积极性和责任感，财务审计部特制定了《财务审计部岗位责任制考核办法》，通过大家认真地学习和讨论，积极思考，并赞同严格按照目标考核办法认真履行自己的工作职责。

二、存在的问题

20__年，我部财会审计工作在许多方面均有了明显的进步，但仍然存在着较为突出的问题，主要表现在：

1、是需要加大制度建设的力度;

2、是加强对分、子公司的财务管理;

3、是财会人员的整体业务水平仍有待提高;

4、是财会人员政治素质和工作作风尚需改进。

在这即将过去的一年中，经过全部门同志的共同努力，虽然我们取得了一定经济效益和社会效益，财务审计部的工作也是受到领导的认可和支持，取得了单位同事的信任。但是随着改革的纵深推进，我们将面临许多问题：财务审计制度有待进一步完善，财务审计方法需要进一步改进，财务审计力度需要进一步加强。面对这些挑战，在以后的工作中，我们将在市局(公司)的指导下，按照公司领导的总体部署，结合公司实际，开创性工作，努力使财务审计工作再上新台阶。

2020__年我司股本结构将发生较大的变化，公司财务管理制度也将随时作出相应的调整，在成本管理、资金预算、费用管理等也将遇见许多新的要求和新的矛盾，财务审计部将在公司领导的正确领导下，充分发挥全部员工的主观能动性，不断转变工作作风，调整工作思路，根据实际，开创工作，为公司财务管理服好务。

国际专利许可合同(附英文)

if，as theresult，party a cannot start normal production with the contract having to be

terminated， party b shall erfund all the payments previously made by party a to party b

together with the interest at the rate of... percent per annum.

9.8 if only some aspects of the properties of the product are not up to the standards

asstipulated in the contract and the responsibility lies with party b， party b shall

compensate party a with ... percent of the total contract price according to concredt

circumstances. ifthe responsibility lies with party a， party a shall pay the total

contract price in accordancewith the stipulations.

article 10 confidentiality

10. 1 all drawings， designs， specifications and all other technical information

made available under this contract by party b shall be kept strictly confidential by

party a who.shall not sell， transfer or divulge it in any manner to anyone except

those of its own employ-ees who will be using it in the manufacture of the products，

without prior written consent ofparty b. party a may. however，supply such technical

information to its subcontractor to the extent necessary for such subcontractor to

manufacture parts of contract products，pro-vidingthat party a shall have such

subcontractor agree， in writing， to hold suchnical information strictly in confidence.

10.2 ln case any part (s) or all of the above-mentioned technical information have

been madepublic by party b or any third party. party a shall be thus released form the

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掐指一算做导游已x年有余，其间有酸也有甜。曾经试图放弃，却有千般理由选择继续，为了继续而毅然选择加入旅游总公司，希望自己理想的翅膀再次飞翔。

接下来xx年x月的时候带了一次团，由于这次准备并不是很充分，又加上一些主观和客观的原因使自己对这次带团真的很有挫折感，不过，也让我学习到了怎么处理问题，面临问题时要临危不乱，以下是我带团来的大致小结：

1：熟悉线路：团前准备一定要充分，线路熟记于心，多请教老导游，但也并不能轻信别人的提议，要做到有把握，有依据，才能万无一失。

2：服务工作要热心，细心：特别是旺季，一定要提醒旅游注意事项，方可做到防患于未然，有时一句话就能带来意想不到的效果，如旅游安全问题，游览注意要守时等等，主要防止问题出现的时候游客产生情绪上的不满。导游若在事先有个铺垫，效果就会好很多。

3：注意协调工作，安排好游客的同时，也要妥善处理好客人，司机，地陪旅行社和景区的关系。

4：导游要以不变应万变，出现问题也不能自己先乱了阵脚。导游虽不是万能的，但你的头衔就注定了你必须在客人面前临危不乱，及时果断的处理问题，如发生意外情况也要学会随机应变来妥善处理。

5：书到用时方恨少，导游所知道的知识必须广泛，因此要不断的学习，给自己充电。每次带团回来也要及时的总结教训，积累经验。

6：维护旅行社的信誉同时也要保护好游客的权益，当你为客人利益着想时，当客人意见不统一或遇到意外问题时，客人也会尊重和理解你和旅行社的安排。

7：最后，要及时解决客人遗留的问题，导游本身是一个服务行业，不仅仅是满足客人的需求，但不同的人也有不同的心理，你的决定不一定合大众，但一定做到合情合理，客人自然也会给你满意的答复。所以要学会解决不同的问题，不要把问题留到最后。

时间已消逝，的感触心中仍有余悸，我愿把每次大大小小的经历都看成是第一次来认真对待!“路漫漫其修远兮”也许可以回头看看留下的脚印。年轻的我要不断的告诉自己“革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力”!，困难经历了，但经验却留下了。带团总是不可避免要遇到三多(人多车多压力多)，作为导游就要做到三心(多一份细心，多一份小心，多一份诚心)

细心：旅游景点环境杂，作为导游比平常要更多一份细心眼观六路，耳听八方，尽量将客人控制在自己的视力范围内，随时提醒客人归队。

耐心：在游览之前必须将团队的游览之前必须将团队的游览路线，集合时间地点再三强调，以防客人一旦走失可以迅速归队。初到一地大家充满新鲜感会不停“单溜”，这时导游要耐心而迅速的劝客人归队。

诚心：带团随时随地会发生突发事件，导游要用一百分的诚心去解决，事情终会得以化解。

我付出，我努力!总相信“一份耕耘，一份收获”!

我是导游部的成员---。今年7月8日，我走出旅校门，变成社会人，光荣的成为了太旅的一员。我非常高兴，这高兴不仅源于我对导游这一职业的向往，更有我对能在太旅扎根、收获幸福的自豪。细数工作以来的五个多月，和领导、和同事、和客人交流的每一个画面都让我深深感受到太旅大家庭的温暖，自己也在不断的实践过程中取得了工作上的突破和个人的成长，这些成绩取得和领导的关心、同事的帮助是密不可分的，点滴细节，汇成一张成绩单，下面请允许我做一一介绍：

一、善于适应环境，做合格职业人

回顾20--年，是极不平凡的`一年，也是充满希望、迎接挑战的一年。今年1月16日，吴中太湖旅游区正式荣膺“国家5a级旅游景区”，6月22日，苏州太湖游客中心正式投入运营。作为太旅的第一代导游员，我更有责任、更有义务为“全面走进太湖时代”、迎接“吴中明天更美好”而奉献青春。

来到太旅，来到导游部。我就秉持“干一行，爱一行”的原则努力适应新环境、新变化，坚决服从领导安排，和同事间建立友谊，通过实地踩点学习景点知识，并在实践带团中不断摸索如何提高服务水平。在这里，作为90后的我，正以崭新的面貌，谦逊的姿态，迎接八方来宾，服务地方旅游业。

二、敢于迎接挑战，争做政务导游员

自7月工作以来，我带团21个，(担当全陪导游2次，地陪导游19次)

计24个工作日。政府类接待团3个，旅行社老总踩线团6个。热情的介绍，周到的服务让游客印象深刻。

游客中心接待方面，43批次客人中，包括俞书记、金区长在内的政府类接待14次，兄弟单位以及旅行社老总参观团9次。我不断推陈出新，整理完善游客中心讲解词，以“接的不同人，说不同的话”为标准，渐而讲解得到了领导的悉心指导与高度肯定。

三、勇于担责扛担，配合组长工作

8月份，我参加的景区公司组织的竞聘。虽然意料之中的落选，然而领导的肯定让我更添足了动力，鼓足了干劲。我配合部门组长工作，尽力分担部门工作。而后，同城网服务台交由我负责，主动联系，积极工作，得到了双方领导的高度好评。今年10月，太湖绿v站在我们游客中心正式运行。作为--区团代表，我有幸成为了这里的一名青年志愿者，并负责起上下沟通、内外联络和日常性工作。爱心义卖、旅游咨询、景点宣传，都收到了一定成效。今年12月，太湖绿v站被团区委授予“优秀志愿者组织”，本人也被授予“--区生态环保志愿者之星”称号。

资深导游年度工作总结范例

时间过的真快，又是岁末了，作为导游员的我似乎还没能回味过来这一年的滋味，适应这季节的变化，但是，时间不等人，日月老人将要给2017年画上句号了。我所从事导游工作，又经历了一个年头了，我喜欢这个工作，不论苦辣酸甜，我总是一个"乐"字。现在把这几年工作的乐趣给归拢一下，从中总结经验，汲取教训以备来年奋马扬鞭，更好的带领我的游客畅游在黄河上下，大江南北。

一、以导游为荣，以工作为乐

根据旅行社的安排，作为导游员的我，带团是我的首要任务。这几年，带过的旅游团队数量已经记不清了，留在我感觉里的是----忙和乐。刚丛云上飞下来，又从水上漂过去;才听罢火车的汽笛声，又闻见了汽车的马达响;才听罢东北的二人转，又尝到了新疆的哈密瓜;才欣赏桂林山水的秀美，又看到"大漠孤烟"的壮阔。夏令营孩子们欢快的歌声，夕阳红老人们幸福的笑脸，盛世北京和谐的音符。还有华西村人美好的蓝图，南街村人不懈的追求......。这一切经常在我眼前浮现，是我深深的感受到了我工作的意义所在，从心里热爱导游这一工作。

二、学理论、学知识

从业多年来，我一直严格要求自己，作为一个国内专业导游人员，我时刻牢记着热爱祖国、热爱人民、热爱祖国几千年的优秀文化，认真学习党的各项政治政策、经济政策、学习党在新的历史时期的主要理论，用来武装自己的头脑，在思想上紧跟形势，努力是自己成为具有优秀道德品质，高尚职业情操、遵纪守法，尽职尽责的导游员。积极参加省市旅游局组织的培训班，认真学习导游知识、导游业务;业余时间细心学习《汉语言文学知识》、历史地理文化知识、《心理学》、《公共关系学》、《政策法规》，认真阅读相关的经济知识、社会知识、旅游知识，在学习中坚持勤动眼，大量的阅读有关景区、景点的资料和有关风光民情的书籍;勤动手，把读到看到的相关资料、甲篇名作、经典名句都分类整理，以丰富自己的学识，增加自己的见闻。

三、学技能、多实践

导游工作是一个知识密集型和高智能的服务工作，除了要求导游员要有广博的知识外，还需要导游人员具备高超的技能，如讲解能力、组织能力、人际关系能力、分析能力、解决问题能力。而讲解能力是首当其冲的，常言说"大好河山有多美，全凭导游一张嘴"。游客出游，"求知"是愿望之一，而我们导游就起着传播知识信息、传递审美观念、播洒中华文明的重任，因此导游语言必须科学、规范，传递的信息必须正确无误，这样更能够吸引游客的注意，满足游客的"求知"愿望，我们才会得到游客的尊重和敬佩，这是顺利完成旅游计划的重要前提。其次，整个旅游活动是一个有组织的，需要和饭店、宾馆、景点、交通等相关的企业和个人来打交道，它牵扯到社会生活的方方面面，因此上，要求我们导游员要有相当的组织能力和协调能力。再其旅游活动的主体是人，而人的构成又是复杂的，旅游者来自不同的社会阶层，从事着不同的职业，文化层次高低不等，性别年龄各不相同，兴趣爱好因人而异，身体状况不尽相同。这就要求我们导游员必须学会处理人际关系，学会善于和各种人打交道。在旅游过程中各种各样的情况都有可能出现，个各种各样的问题可能随时发生，这就要求我们要学会独立分析的能力和独立解决问题的能力。在实际工作中，我十分注重留心学习，在实践中不断的总结和提高自己的业务水平。时时提醒自己"勤动口"，向专家请教先进的经验和方法，向同事学习、向民间学习、向旅游着学习，以丰富自己的学识; "勤动腿"，常言说，读万卷书，不如行万里，勤跑、多动增加自己的阅历，在实践中巩固学到的知识;"勤动眼"，大量的阅读有关旅游方面的书籍、查阅有关风光、风情、民俗的资料;"勤动手"，眼过千遍，不如手过一遍，把看到的、听到的、学到的知识和方法，经验和技巧都动手一一记录下来;"勤动脑"，在动口、动腿、动眼、动手的基础上，善于动脑，把学到、收集到、看到的名作甲篇、知识经验都分类整理，结合自身的特点，取精去糟，最终形成自己的风格和作风。也就是说，在工作实践中逐步的总结，不断的提高自己的业务技能和服务水平。

四、几点带团的方法

1、掌握好游览的节奏。孙子曰："水无常形，兵无常式"，这一点运用到带团工作中也是十分的确切。在带团过程中，我们导游员除了丰富的知识，生动形象的语言来为游客作好讲解服务外，更要学会掌握和控制旅游过程中的节奏问题。因为旅游者的年龄、体质不同，情趣爱好不同，情绪不同，一个人一天会有多种情绪的变化，做为导游员要随时掌握游客的这些现象，在实施旅游计划中要作到"有张有弛，劳逸结合"，根据团队的实际情况安排有弹性的活动日程，努力是旅游过程既丰富多彩，又松紧相宜，让游客在轻松愉快的活动中获得最大限度的满意

意的、美的享受。"有急有缓，快慢相宜"，在具体的旅游过程中，要视具体情况控制好游览的时间、速度，根据游客的年龄构成，对老年人要走的慢一些，讲的慢一些，尽量减少剧烈活动的项目，要学会适合老年人的习惯语言，交流方法;对待年轻人，可以走的快一些，讲的节奏快一些，适当的安排一些年轻人喜爱的活动项目;对待青少年，在游览的过程中要注意寓教与乐，要更多的把旅游和学知识结合起来，同时适当的安排一些适合青少年的娱乐活动。总之，导游员就是旅游活动的"导演"根据不同的团队，从实际情况出发，安排好、组织好旅游活动，是旅游者获得乐趣和享受，这才是一次成功的导游活动。

2、处理好几个关系。即强弱关系、多数与少数的关系、劳逸关系。在实践中我们都知道，一个旅游团队，它的人员组成是比较复杂的，有身体好的，精力充沛的，希望速度快一些，活动量大一些，而年老体弱的则希望从容轻松，不愿意太紧张、太劳累。这时我们就要根据实际情况分别予以对待，按照旅游者的体质、年龄划分成相应的小团体，讲明白游览的路径、集合的地点、时间，全陪导游和地接导游互相配合，或前后或穿梭在各小团队之间，对年老体弱的要重点照顾。这样既尊重了旅游者的愿望，又是他们各得其所，各取所乐。在游览过程中经常会出现对日程安排意见不一致的现象，这是由于旅游者审美观点、兴趣爱好不尽相同所造成的，是一种正常现象。一般情况下本着求同存异的原则，寻找大家都喜欢、乐意的共同点，形成统一的选择，这是最理想的解决方法。如果共同点不容易找到，则要实事求是的给游客说明情况，请团队领队或德高望重的人物进行协调，寻找合理而可能的变通办法，动员意见不同的各方相互作出让步，本着少数配合多数的原则是旅游活动继续顺利的进行。当然在旅游过程中处理好劳逸关系也是十分重要的，疲于奔命，象行军拉练一样的旅游会使游客的产生不愉快的情绪，必定回影响旅游者的游兴。我们要合理安排日程，兼顾游览、娱乐、购物、休息，力争让游客在各方面都得到满足，从而游客对旅游服务工作的满意度。作为导游员，在带团过程中处理好了这几个关系，就能带出一个和谐欢乐的旅游团队，成功的完成一次旅游活动。

3、多沟通、交朋友。沟通要从了解做起，旅游者的性格大致分为两大类：外向型、内向型。外向型的活泼、爱交际、喜讲话、多点子、热心肠，另一面又急躁、好动、好胜、散漫，这类人好沟通，但不稳定。内向型的稳重、冷静、有主见、情绪稳定，另一面少言、孤傲、忧郁，这类人不易沟通，但却很重感情，一但认可你不会轻易改变。作为导游要通过观察、交流了解游客，正确的区分客人的性格类型，采用灵活的方法，因人而异，适时适宜的进行沟通，随时观察游客的情绪变化，及时调整策略方法，始终保持和谐欢乐的团队气氛。在旅游活动中，导游和旅游者不仅是服务与被服务的关系，更是合作伙伴，只有游客的通力合作，旅游活动才能顺利进行并达到良好的效果。为此，一个很好的方法就是导游和游客真诚的交朋友。交朋友要从尊重对方做起，把主动服务、真诚服务、热心服务、周到服务贯彻始终，从小事做起，与细微处显真诚。和游客交朋友，要有一颗平常的心态和包容的心态，和游客建立平等的关系，不能厚此薄彼;导游员和游客相处时不要争强好胜，满足一时的虚荣，作嘴巴上的胜利者，要保持融洽的气氛，建立"君子"式的朋友关系。

以上是我从事导游服务工作实践中的一点体会，总结出来，以便在以后的工作中进一步的改进和完善。今后仍要不断的学习旅游知识，努力提高自己的业务技能，提高为游客服务的水平，为旅游业的发展作出自己的贡献。

女士们、先生们：

今天，我带领大家去故宫参观游览。故宫又称紫禁城，在北京城中心。占面积72万多平方米，宫殿有楼阁9900余间。是明、清两代皇帝的住所。城四周各设一门，南面的正门是午门，北门叫神武门，东门叫东华门，西门叫西华门。据说，造就故宫就召集了全国著名的工匠23万人左右，民夫100万人，由此可以知道故宫多少大，有多少壮观。故宫整个院落分为两大部分，即“前朝”和“后寝”。“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方，主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。

大家请看，这座建筑物就是午门，午门又称五凤楼。明代，每年正月十五，午门都要悬挂灯赐食百官。到了清代，这个活动就取消了，此外，国家凡有征战凯旋时，皇帝都要在此接受献俘典礼，皇帝亲征也从午门出驾。关于戏曲舞台上“推出午门斩首”的说法，实际上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午门廷杖，好，我们再往前走。

现在我们已来到了太和殿广场。这是铜香炉，这里一共有18 个，代表清朝18个省。东西两侧各有一只铜制的仙鹤和龟，是代表长寿的象征。看，现在展现在我们眼前的是太和殿，是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑，只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用，象征皇权的至高无上，。太和殿俗称金銮殿，太和殿正面有12根大柱，东西约63米，高35米。整个大殿雕梁画栋，一条条巨龙蜿蜒盘旋在大红柱子上，这些龙姿态不一，刻画的栩栩如生。整个宫殿也非常豪华富贵。殿内有2米高的平台，上面雕刻着9条金龙的宝座。后面有金漆围屏，前面有御案。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶，就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的，总之处处显示“第一”。

看完了太和殿，我们再来看中和殿。大家请看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面，请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。各位朋友，这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿，叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场。

现在我们来到了乾清宫，这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方，殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案，正中挂着一块“正大光明”匾，那是清朝皇帝的祖训，作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。

现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。各位请看，这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿，这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。在大殿后墙匾额上有“无为”二字，那里是康熙皇帝的御笔，意思是希望后代能够以德制国，施以仁政，以图国家长治久安。

各位朋友，现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园，这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。大家可以在此拍照留念。

由于时间关系，我们就先讲到这里，下面给大家2小时自由参观的时间，请大家不要在墙上乱涂乱画，保护文化遗产，希望大家玩的愉快。

Ladies and gentlemen:

Today, I guide you to visit the Forbidden City to visit. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, in the city center. A castle in the total area of more than 720xx0 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. As the residence of the Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called DongHuaMen, Simon called xihua gate. Is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the Palace Museum, how many spectacular. The imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "Power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. After the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.

You see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. In the Ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. This activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. About drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the Ming dynasty imperial court MingGuan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.

Now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. This is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynastys 18 provinces. Things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. Look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the Forbidden City level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. The hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. Whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. Inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. Folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. Temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in China, the overall display "first" everywhere.

After reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. You see! Zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. Below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, Baohe Palace. My dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called Baohe Palace. The hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.

Now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the Forbidden City to live and handle daily politics. In the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west NuanGe NuanGe and three parts. Main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors ZuXun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate ones morality, flat world. East, west NuanGe is the place where the emperor night accommodation.

Now please follow me to visit this temple. You look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the Ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queens birthday. On the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi YuBi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.

My dear friends, now we came to the garden of the Forbidden City, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperors recreation. You can be in the pictures.

Due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please dont graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

到景德镇的第一站就是看古窑。古窑是景德镇第一古窑，内部十分庞大复杂。古窑里面可以制造陶器。古老的圆盘被转动起来，上面可以用手做出一个个瓶等物，然后经过1600度的高温烧制3天之后就做好了。还可以在陶器上绘制各种图画，可以随意画上你喜欢的图案。

为吸引游客，这里还安排了乐队演奏，用的都是瓷器乐器，有笛、钟、琴、二胡等，而且声音清脆悦耳动听，十分美妙。里面的绝品展也是值得一看的，虽然是复制品，但还是让人觉得好看，最酷的是那个108个水浒人物瓷，就像真的一样。

到了陶吧，我用手摸了一下粘土，冰凉冰凉的，舒服极了。我自己还在师傅的帮助下，亲手做了一个。看到自己的作品，我的感觉真好。

Hello, everyone! My name is Fu Mingyue. Im a professional tour guide.Today I am very happy to accompany you to the world-famous Mount Tai.

Our browsing has started. Please pay attention to safety. Mount Tai has abeautiful and magnificent scenery. It is the "East Mountain" among the "FiveMountains" and the first of them. Dear tourists, we have come to Nantianmen now.If you look ahead, there are three big words "Nantianmen" written on thismagnificent gate, which is very eye-catching!

Please dont fall behind, lets go on! Mount Tai, also known as Daishan inancient times, is now a famous cultural and natural heritage. Mount Taisnatural landscape is magnificent and unique, with thousands of years ofspiritual and cultural penetration and human landscape contrast, known as theepitome of the spiritual culture of the Chinese nation. Mount Tai is a magicalmountain integrating natural science with historical and cultural values, whichhas both outstanding natural scientific value and aesthetic historicalvalue.

Tourists, this tour is over. Thank you for your good cooperation with me.If you are interested, please visit Mount Tai again!

Thank you. Bye!

Hereinafter referred to as the "gan" or "(" in gansu province, is the ancient ganzhou (now zhang ye) and the state (now the jiuquan) ancient qi acronym. Gansu province is located in the qinghai-tibet, Inner Mongolia, three loess plateau interchange, vast territory, abundant resources, natural condition is complicated. The provincial jurisdiction over 14 province, 87 counties, land with a total area of 45.4 square kilometers, the seventh in the nation. , at the end of 20xx total population of 20xx people, including han, Tibetan, Mongolian, yulin, dongxiang, 45 nations such as security, dongxiang, yulin, special ethnic people transforming of gansu. The province terrain is long and narrow, 1655 km long, north and south 530 kilometers wide, the end of 500 meters above sea level, the highest for nearly 5000 meters. Rolling of the Yellow River in gansu provides abundant hydropower resources, the qilian mountain snow to irrigate the hexi corridor thousands of lies; Rich and vast longdong loess plateau; (3) in the vast land, longnan mountain climate is mild, the fragrance of rice, gannan, qilian mountain foothills of grassland, is one of the five major pastoral areas.

Gansu province, in the development of the Chinese nation, has a long history and splendid culture. Bay site proves that the earth here is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation, the humanities ancestor fu was born in wei river upstream. More than three thousand years ago, zhou ancestors intelligence in longdong area. Since the han and tang dynasties, gansu as Chinese and western cultural exchange, the commerce of the silk road, left a rich historical relics. The world civilization the mogao grottoes, magnificent jiayuguan, underground treasure slips, resplendent and magnificent, dont stare blankly temple and ancient Great Wall, etc., by its unique charm to attract tourists.

Gansu province, in the liberation for fifty years, especially since the reform and opening, has undergone earth-shaking changes, industrial and agricultural production, each enterprise vigorous development. In 20xx, the provinces gross domestic product (GDP) completed 116.1 billion yuan, urban per capita disposable income reached 6151.42 yuan, per capita net income of farmers reached 1590.3 yuan. To achieve a grain self-sufficiency in the province; In industry has been initially formed to non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, machinery and electricity coal as the main body, the structure is reasonable, relatively complete categories, has a strong industrial base material technology base. Convenient railway, highway, civil aviation. Lanzhou city has become the northwest traffic, post and communications hub and business center. Of culture, education, sports, health, and scientific research career has great development, peoples living standards have improved significantly.