宁波的导游词（实用20篇）

东钱湖福泉山景区位于东钱湖的东南山地，濒象山港于东南，临东钱湖于西北，是一个山体旅游与茶园旅游相结合的旅游项目。“一山观湖海，万翠拥福泉”形象得概况了该景区的特色。景区面积16000亩。

景区内山峦起伏，山谷纵横，溪水潺潺，地形变化丰富，形成不同的山地空间与自然 风光。山峰多在海拔200-300米，其中望海峰海拔556米，为景区内最高峰。登山顶西可望东钱湖、宁波城区，东可观海上日出。不经意间，山上云蒸雾蔚，春秋不辩。有乡谚说：“晴天遍地雾，雨天满山云”，气象变化十分丰富。景区内植被茂盛，有松木林、杉木林、竹林、针阔混交林和灌木丛，山顶植被以茶树为主，3600余亩茶树环坡而栽，树形圆润成垅，依山起伏，形成“茶岭碧波”景观，蔚为壮观。景区内有多处溪流、水库、山塘，点缀山林景观。

山顶有碧水一池，称“龙潭”，旁有古井，井水常年不竭，为“福泉”。山脚下有六朝古刹大慈寺和全国重点文物保护单位的南宋宰相史弥远墓道。

景区以山岭茶园林木、山峦气象变化、山海城景远景为主要景观特色。以登山眺望、山野游览健身、茶园采摘、山上度假为游赏主题。

福泉山景区有望湖亭、福泉龙潭、凤凰湖、望海亭等四大景点。并在福潭和凤凰湖之间的福泉峰上设有烧烤场地，游客边可享受烧烤的美味，边可嗅闻幽幽茶香味。

My hometown is in Ningbo. She is located in the southeast coast of China.It is not only a city with a long history, but also a beautiful and moderncity.

Every friend who travels to Ningbo will go to Tianyi Pavilion to see it,because it is the oldest private library in China, and it is also one of thethree earliest private library buildings in the world. The Tianyi Pavilion wasbuilt in the Ming Jiajing forty years to forty-five years, collectionsoriginally Ming Bing Shilang Fan Qin, currently holds nearly 300 thousandvolumes of ancient books. Every time I go to visit Tianyi Pavilion, see so manyprecious ancient books, as well as the environment elegant charming scenery ofthe garden and leisure areas, are very excited, as if he had entered a writtenin ancient novels cangjingge.

The beautiful modern city, in addition to clean and tidy streets, ofcourse, there are normal people to travel, leisure of natural oxygen bar, thatis the Dongqian Lake scenic spot. Dongqian Lake is the largest inland naturalfreshwater lake in Zhejiang province. The total Lake area is 200 thousand squarekilometers, four times larger than the famous Hangzhou West Lake. All the yearround, Dongqian Lake attracts everyone with her unique scenery. In March, thelake willow sprouting, swaying, like a beautiful girl with long hair comb in thelake. At this time, there will be a lot of people coming to the lake forwalking, barbecue and cycling. On the green meadow, the crowds sitting in twosand threes were chatting and playing, and they were happy to play. If it comesto the winter, the Dongqian Lake is also bustling. Although there are no boatson the lake, there are still many people riding bicycles on the lake embankment.Everyone is riding a bike enjoying the snow scenery near the lake. The sunshines, the glittering surface of the lake, so that everyone can not open theireyes. The sound of a wave of waves beat the shore, and the mountains and riversare mixed together. What a beautiful thing!

Beautiful Ningbo, I love her!

九峰山旅游区位于北仑区大契镇和柴桥镇之间，九峰山地处江南大陆架的最东端属天台山脉太白山支脉，叠峰连冈，奇峰挺九，因此得名。九峰山方圆数十里，南托太白山，北濒东海，大有山海之"经"可念，可谓人间仙景。曾有诗赞道："远眺参差九点峰，青山削出翠芙蓉"。不久九峰山将变成宁波美丽的后花园。九峰山旅游区由五部分也就是五组景区组成，即网岙景区、瑞岩景区、乌岩下青少年野营区、城湾水库和九峰运动谷。

九峰山旅游区面积共34平方公里，由五部分也就是五组景区组成，即网岙景区、瑞岩景区、乌岩下青少年野营区、城湾水库和九峰运动谷。这里山水、森林、峡谷、湖泊各具特色，人们可观光、可礼佛、或体验民俗、或娱乐休闲，各取所需，其乐融融。

网岙景区：由一条长达2600余米的峡谷贯穿，游步道两旁奇峰俊石、修竹茂林、溪水潺潺。平缓处或山涧嬉水、或溪谷赏花，或与亲朋好友体验烧烤场的休闲生活，一同感受龙王广场的热闹非凡;陡峭处赏银流飞瀑，观绿意深谭，于鬼斧神工的山崖之间领略九峰之颠，胜揽网岙。网岙景区包括秀山丽景(入口景观区)、花溪漫游区、休闲活动区、龙潭祁雨区、石门飞虹区等众多景点。

燕湖景区：网岙景区相距500米的燕湖景区水域面积达49公顷，水质优良，处于一巨大的山谷之中。青山绿水，鸟语花香，是休闲度假的绝佳去处。游客摇橹木船游行于山水之间，惬意非凡。景区尚在规划中，计划建设的休闲娱乐场所有：度假宾馆、度假别墅、乡村俱乐部、网球场、游泳池风光游览带、花果谷、竹艺谷等。

瑞岩景区：处于国家森林公园内的瑞岩景区具有得天独厚的自然生态环境，被誉为"浙东西双版纳"。这里古树郁郁葱葱，或数 人合抱，或一柱擎天，环境清新幽静;国家二级保护动物镇海棘螈就生活在这里;与阿育王寺、天童寺并为浙东三大古名刹的瑞岩寺更为瑞岩景区增添了一份浓郁的文化底蕴，目前瑞岩寺现存的遗址有藏经阁、圣旨碑等，寺院重建正在规划中;而瑞岩寺水库的水上俱乐部等度假休闲区又给它带来了现代生活方式的轻松愉悦。瑞岩景区还包括瑞岩寺水库、瑞岩寺(规划中)、瑞岩十景等其它景点。

城隍庙又称宁波郡庙，是宁波市中心的老牌商业中心。这里永远少不了熙熙攘攘的游人，无论是宁波缸鸭狗汤圆，还是各地小吃，在这里都不难找到，是游人感受宁波民间风情的好去处。

宁波城隍庙的规模在国内算得上数一数二，上千家商铺在此云集，边吃边逛，总能淘到心仪的小玩意，价格也不算太贵。城隍庙南面的天封塔是这一带的标志，可以花上5元门票登塔远望，俯瞰宁波繁闹的市井风光，别有一番滋味。

城隍庙以北不远便是天一广场，这里是宁波新兴的商业区，购物环境更加现代，有不少国际大牌专卖。西面的月湖公园则是市中心一片宁静的风光带，沿湖漫步，观赏亭台园林，非常惬意。

今天，总算雨停了，太阳公公还露了一小会脸。虽然天气很冷，我和妈妈还是决定去东谷湖玩。东谷湖位于象山丹城的西面，是我们象山丹城著名的旅游景点。

东谷湖躺在梅溪山北面的山脚下，此时，北风呼呼的刮着，湖边的大树被吹着摇头晃脑，吵吵作响。湖水正不停地翻滚着，一浪推过一浪。没风的时候，湖水都平静地像一面镜子，在阳光的照耀下，水面波光粼粼，犹如有无数颗小星星在飞快地眨着眼晴。今天来这里的人很少，天气暖和的时候，来这里的人就多了。有来爬山的，有带小孩玩的，也有在空地上锻炼身体的：有的打太极，有的压腿弯腰，有的跳扇子舞……还有很多人绕着湖散步、健走。

来到梅溪山的山道，我和妈妈拾级而上。这些山道都修了平整的台阶，两旁的山茶花树已经结出了许多花苞，好似一个个小脑袋。春天的时候，山上会开满桃花，美不胜收。到了夏天，半山腰的山道边，杨梅树上结满酸甜可口的杨梅，你要是口渴了，摘一颗，放进嘴里，细细品味一翻。尽管酸得眉头紧皱，脸部肌肉都扭掉了，但却解了渴。秋天，满树的桂花散发着浓浓的清香，简直要香掉你的鼻子;山脚下的桔子树开满白色的小花，一阵阵淡淡的清香，让人期待着快点可以吃桔子。虽然现在已经冷了，路边还是开放着许多不知名的小花，有红的、紫的、蓝的、白的……让人赏心悦目。

我呼哧呼哧的爬着，很快就到了山顶，只见文峰塔高高地耸立在我的眼前。文峰塔，距今已经有1579年的历史了。塔是六角形的，共有七层高，每层的六个角都微微翘起，角下各挂了个一个铜铃铛，一阵风吹过，“当当当”地奏起了音乐。晚上，文峰塔上的灯带都会亮起来，远远地看去特别漂亮。山顶就像一个小广场，天气好的时候，总是有很多的人们在这里锻炼身体或欣赏风景。从山顶望下去，可以看见几块田地，种着萝卜、青菜……远处一片高楼大厦，就是我的家乡――象山丹城。

东谷湖真美，欢迎朋友们来我的家乡游玩!

“碧草青青花盛开，彩蝶双飞久徘徊，千古传颂深深爱，梁山伯与祝英台……”梁祝故事是中国四大民间传说之一，被誉为“东方的罗密欧与朱丽叶”。距今已有1600多年的历史。宁波是梁祝故事的发源地，以梁祝爱情故事为主题的梁祝文化公园，是全国第一座大型的爱情主题公园。梁祝文化公园地处宁波市鄞州区高桥镇，为晋代梁祝墓、庙古遗址所在地。据众多史料记载，梁山伯为东晋人，与祝英台三载同窗，曾为官于浙江宁波鄞县(即现今鄞州区)县令，后因治理姚江积劳病逝，遗命安葬于高桥九龙墟。一九九七年，梁山伯古墓遗址和出土文物在梁祝公园被发掘。

梁山伯与祝英台的故事自东晋以来盛传不衰，它与《白蛇传》、《孟姜女》、《牛郎织女》并列为我国四大民间传说。著名作家张恨水先生在创作长篇小说《梁山伯与祝英台》时，曾对“梁祝”文字的来源做了考证，根据民间传说，共得出10处地方：浙江宁波、江苏宜兴、山东曲阜、甘肃清水、安徽舒城、河北河间、山东嘉祥、江苏江都、山西蒲州、江苏苏州。考证发现，梁祝墓在全国有多处，惟庙只宁波一处。

梁祝故事流传于我国十多个少数民族，如白族、布依族、傣族、壮族、瑶族、水族等。除了口头传讲和民间故事外，还有小曲、小调、评话弹词、鼓词等说唱形式，以及戏曲、皮影戏、歌剧、芭蕾舞剧、小提琴协奏曲、年画乃至电视剧、电影等，几乎涉及了艺术领域中所有主要的艺术形式。此外，《梁山伯与祝英台》很早就流入朝鲜(专题，图库)、日本、越南、印度尼西亚、马来西亚等许多亚洲国家。

福泉山---东钱湖核心景区之一，离市区最近的天然氧吧，濒象山港于东南，临东钱湖于西北，是一个山体旅游与茶园旅游相结合的旅游项目。福泉山规划面积20平方千米。福泉山景区内山峦起伏，山谷纵横，溪水潺潺，地形变化丰富，形成不同的山地空间与自然风光。山峰多在海拔200—300米，其中望海峰556米，为景区内最高峰，是东钱湖区域的最高点，福泉山往西，观看东钱湖全景和钱湖日落;福泉山往东，可观看到东海和象山湾，是宁波大市内观看东海日出最佳之地。

福泉山景区自然生态环境优越，树木葱茏，茶园苍翠，松涛翻滚，鸟语花香;那里与城镇隔绝，无任何污染，空气清新，福泉山山上终年云雾缭绕，风光秀丽，有着独特的高山气候。勤劳智慧的茶农所创造的大面积茶海更是全国罕见，3600余亩茶树环坡而栽，树形圆润成垅，依山起伏，形成“茶岭碧波”景观，蔚为壮观。还有多处溪流、水潭、瀑布，点缀山林奇观。置身其中，清风拂面，看到的是深深浅浅的绿色，闻到的是沁人心脾的茶香，听到的是溪水叮咚、山雀私语。如此胜境，堪称世外茶园!福泉山山脚下另有六朝古刹大慈寺和全国重点文物保护单位东钱湖石刻群，历史悠久，渊源深厚，好奇的游客可一一探访，感受当地古老浓厚的文化气息。

福泉山景区计划总投资3亿元。目前一期总投资4500万元，已建成望湖亭、福泉龙潭、凤凰醉谷、五台观日等四大景点。景区以山岭茶园林木、山峦气象变化、山海城景远景为福泉山主要景观特色;以登山眺望、山野游览健身、茶园采摘为福泉山游赏主题。福泉山区内配套设施齐全，设有茶室及露天茶吧，古朴典雅，依山傍水，幽静怡人，可供游客休憩品茗;另推出高山烧烤项目，露天野营，活动在基地海拔400余米的福泉峰顶，大小不一的烧烤炉，种类齐全的烧烤用具，令游客可在欣赏自然美景的同时享受烧烤美食。

福泉山景区距宁波市区30公里，离东钱湖镇15公里，经环湖南路可直达福泉山脚下。福泉山景区内有高级观光游览车，交通便利，车内配有导游员为游客沿途讲解。可乘966、960路公交车直达福泉山景区。自驾车游客可沿环湖公路行驶，沿途有交通指示牌。

宁波月湖景区位于宁波市城区的西南，又称西湖，月湖在古代占地南北约1160米，东西约130米，周围2430多米。在它的汀洲岛屿及周边土地上，沉淀着深厚的文化积层，构成了众多璀璨的传统文化。

开凿于唐贞观年间(636年),宋元佑年间建成月湖十洲。南宋绍兴年间，广筑亭台楼阁，遍植四时花树，形成月湖上十洲胜景。这十洲分别是：湖东的竹屿、月岛和菊花洲，湖中的花屿、竹洲、柳汀和芳草洲，湖西的烟屿、雪汀和芙蓉洲。此外还有三堤七桥交相辉映。

宋元以来，月湖是浙东学术中心，是文人墨客憩息荟萃之地。唐代大诗人贺知章、北宋名臣王安石、南宋宰相史浩、宋代著名学者杨简、明末清初大史学家万斯同，这些风流人物，或隐居，或讲学，或为官，或著书，都在月湖留下不可磨灭的印痕。

尊敬的各位游客：

大家上午好!大家一路上辛苦了。我是你们今天的导游王__，你们可以叫我小王。

天一阁是国内现存最古老的藏书楼之一。古籍浩瀚，历史悠久，距今已有430多年的历史，素负“南国书城”之盛誉，巍然屹立在宁波城月湖之滨，成为亚洲现存历史最悠久、最古老的私人藏书楼，也是世界上现存最古老的三个家族图书馆之一。它是宁波人最引以自豪的一个文明星座。文人墨客到了宁波，没有一个不到天一阁一饱眼福的。这古朴的建筑，幽雅的园林，恬静的环境，确实令人神往。然而过去的天一阁只是一个普通的私家藏书楼，历经几代沧桑;如今的天一阁则是宁波的一颗“明珠”，它集藏书、文物、旅游于一体。在1982年2月23日，天一阁被国务院列为全国重点文物保护单位。

雄踞大门两侧是一对清代石狮。这些木结构的大门，是清道光年间造的。“南国书城”这四个字由著名国画大师潘天寿所书，而“古阁藏英”则是由大书法家沙孟海亲题。现在所看到的大门两旁对联是钟鼎文，读作“天一遗形源长垂远，南雷深意藏久尤难”，对联说明了天一阁藏书楼历史悠久与清初著名思想家黄宗羲登上天一阁藏书楼以后的感叹心情。黄宗羲号南雷，他曾赏叹“读书难，藏书尤难。藏之久而不散，则难之难矣”。

进入天一阁，首先映入我们眼帘的是照壁上气势宏大的“溪山逸马图”，当年柬埔寨国家元首诺罗敦·西哈努克亲王曾在这里拍照留念。这幅八骏图是“堆塑”，它的作者是已故民间老艺人胡善成。天一阁的堆塑，绝大部分是他的作品。参观完这块照壁后，从右边的直门“春随人意”中进去(左面是1980年新建的书库和阅览室)。可以看见天一阁的又一块照壁，大家知道它叫什么吗?它统称为“麒麟”。但是细分下来，这是一个龙角、牛嘴的“獬豸”，是正义的象征。

天一阁藏书已经有400多年的历史了，我们现在看到的这幢藏书楼就是几经修缮后保存下来的天一阁遗址，它是晚清时期的建筑遗物。天一阁的主人名叫范钦，字尧卿，号东明。明嘉靖十一年(范钦27岁时)进士，做过湖广隋州知府、江西袁州知府、广西参政、福建按察使、云南右布正使以及陕西、河南等省的.地方官。后来又巡抚南赣汀漳诸郡，宦迹遍布半个中国，直至官升兵部侍郎。范钦生性耿直，不畏权贵，曾顶撞过权倾朝野的武定侯郭勋，因此蒙受冤狱。后在袁州知府任内，因秉公执法又得罪了权臣严世藩，为了避祸，辞官还乡。回到宁波后，就建造了藏书楼。范钦爱书成癖，在做地方官时，每到一处总是留心搜集当地的公私刻本，对无法买到的书就雇人抄录。经史百家之书，他兼收兼蓄，不厚古薄今，比较重视当代著作与文献的收藏。在他的藏书中，明代地方志、政书实录、明人诗文集及历代科试士录，占了很大的比重。此外，还汇集了许多有价值的碑贴，其中著名的是北宋拓本。

范钦的藏书楼原名叫“东明草堂”，楼前开凿一池与月湖沟通，蓄水备用。当时宁波有许多藏书楼，但先后遭受兵火破坏，范钦想，兵灾无法避免，火灾可以防止。为了防止火灾，范钦费尽苦心，查阅了许多书本，最后在《易经》中看到有“天一生水，地六成之”这句话而受到启发，便取其以水制火之意，将藏书楼改名“天一阁”。藏书楼上为一大通间，楼下六间，象征：“天一地六”。范钦不但将藏书楼改了名，还规定抽烟喝酒后切忌登楼，不准擅领亲朋好友开门入阁及留宿阁内，更不准擅自将藏书借出外房及他姓者，凡违者处以不能参加祭祀祖宗的大典的惩罚。天一阁的主人连取名的时候都考虑到了防火的重要，可见其用心良苦。

范钦一直活到了80岁。临终的时候把大儿子大冲和二媳妇(次子大潜已故)叫到榻前，他把遗产分成两份，一是白银万两，二是全部藏书。大冲体察老父心情，决定“代不分手，书不出阁”。范钦的后代对天一阁藏书的保护制订了许多严格的禁约。据记载嘉庆年间，宁波知府邱铁卿的内侄女钱绣云是一个酷爱读书的聪明才女，为求得登阁读书的机会，托邱太守为媒与范氏后裔范邦柱秀才结为夫妻，婚后的绣云满怀希望，以为这下可以如愿以偿了，但万万没想到，已成了范家媳妇的她还是不能登楼看书，因为族规不准妇女登阁，竟使之郁郁含恨而终，遗命夫君将她葬于阁边，愿以芳魂与书作伴，了却她另一种“青灯黄卷”的夙愿……这一悲剧足以说明禁约的严格。

原来藏书楼四周都是花园，以防附近一旦发生火灾不会遭受其害。到了清初时，范钦的曾孙范文光请来名匠垒起玲珑假山“九狮一象”、“福禄寿”等。由名匠大师堆砌造就的玲珑剔透、形象逼真的假山中有许多动物，大家不妨数一数共有几只?主人为了保护藏书楼而制定了极为森严的规定，同时作为一份私人财富，藏书楼也是外人不可染指的。然而世代规约不可能是一成不变的，第一个破例登上天一阁藏书楼的外姓族人是明末清初的思想家黄宗羲。清代康熙十二年(公元1673)黄宗羲由于他的道德、文章、学识、气节在当时普遍受到人们的敬佩。在范氏族中曾做过嘉兴府学训导的范友仲帮助下，很快取得了范氏各房的同意，登上了天一阁。原来范钦后代为防止藏书失散，还议定藏书由子孙共同管理，阁门与书橱钥匙分房掌管，非各房齐集，任何人不得擅开。黄宗羲不仅阅读了天一阁的全部藏书，还为天一阁藏书整理编目作出了贡献。

天一阁是一座古代藏书楼，各类藏书丰富齐全。而且藏书楼历经430多年，饱经了岁月的风风雨雨，其本身就是一部史书。天一阁原有的藏书有七万卷，在历史上饱经了沧桑。首次浩劫是在清朝乾隆年间，当时乾隆皇帝决定编写《四库全书》，为此下旨各省加意采访遗书进呈备用，乾隆还颇知属下的弊端，再三警告经手者不准扣留私索地方藏书者进呈的书籍，凡是进呈的书抄录后务必认真发还，然而范钦第八世孙范懋柱进呈的638种珍贵的古籍真正得到归还的寥寥无几，侵吞这些书籍的正是过手的翰林学士地方官员。这次进呈对于修《四库全书》来说是巨大的贡献，因为这600多种都是稀有的藏本，其中被收录在《四库全书》中的有96种，列入存目的有377种，居于全国各家藏书之冠。乾隆皇帝对于范氏进呈的藏书之功倒是念念不忘，乾隆三十七年(公元1774年)六月特颁旨嘉奖天一阁武英殿铜活字印本《古今图书集成》一部，计一万卷。后又赐给《平定回部得胜图》、《平定金川图》各一套。《古今图书集成》今在天一阁内还保存8300多卷。《平定图》的16幅画的作者为意大利籍的画家郎世宁，每幅画上都有乾隆题诗，并盖有御印，此图至今仍完好地保存在天一阁中。

陶公岛景区是中国商祖、财神菩萨陶朱公范蠡(利)和中国爱神、东方维纳斯西施生活的地方，他们是宁波历史上最早、知名度最高、文化内涵最丰富、社会影响最深广、普罗大众最喜爱、唯一身兼人神菩萨的名人福人，他们身上凝聚了中华民族的诸多优秀品德，是忠勇、智慧、美丽、事业、爱情、财富、奋斗、成功、幸福、美满的象征。

陶公岛湖光山色，鸟语花香，风景优美，文化吉祥，如意迎宾门，上乘古庵，五路财神殿，五福堂，九台大元宝(叠金山)，古佛洞(陶公洞)、天伦树、陶公祠、一本潭、胭脂潭、百药潭、陶公像、望鱼跳亭群、一览廊、剑琴坪、大海口、陶公钓嘴、妙音亭、鹤鹿双亭、荆公亭、史相亭、余公亭、宝水池、太极八卦园、十二生肖、百果林、中国兰花园等景点密布，四季烧烤岛、龙舟游船场、沙滩游泳场、快乐大本营、果林休闲木屋、天街休闲烧烤院、望鱼酒楼、葡萄园篝火晚会基地、连年有鱼池广场联欢基地、森林登山基地等休闲娱乐设施齐全，休闲烧烤用品、食品、调料齐备，是双休日、节假日人们休闲娱乐的好地方。

自宋代以来，鄞县世家连绵，巨旗相望。这些名家大族生前在东钱湖筑别墅、建寺院，死后在湖边群山觅墓地、建家庙。如今，这些寺观和墓冢大多已湮没难寻，惟有这些建筑物的附属物——石雕还散处在群山之中。在众多的石雕造型中，数量最多的为墓前石刻造像。其中以上水村下庄黄梅山下南宋丞相史嵩之的祖父——史渐(太师齐国公)墓道的石刻造像最为完整，文臣武将虎马石兽俱全，自东向西，俩俩面对危立，雕刻精细，造型逼真。据考证，东钱湖的南宋石刻填补了我国雕刻史的空白，被列为国家级文保单位。

五龙潭风景名胜区位于宁波市郊鄞县龙观乡境内，距宁波市区35公里。“宁波新十景”、4A级风景区。景区属山地型旅游区，群山耸立，溪谷深幽，以山奇水秀谷幽、山乡风情浓郁为特色，集游览观光、休闲度假、礼佛朝圣、山地健身功能于一体，可满足游客回归自然山水、品味山村风光，感知浙东地方文化，享受休闲世界的需求。

景区规划建设四个功能区域，包括民俗文化博览区、龙潭飞瀑观光区、游乐休闲度假区和观顶高山休养区。具有浓烈的华夏“龙崇拜”民俗文化特色，欲在国内树立“龙的传人”游龙潭、观龙俗、祭龙祖的品牌形象。五龙潭首期开发的龙潭飞瀑景区主要为龙潭五井十二瀑及五龙神堂、古祭龙坛等景观。

五龙神堂、一母四子雕像中都蕴藏着一个个美丽的传说;五井龙潭的孚泽潭、沼泽潭、润泽潭、利泽潭、显泽潭都曾被宋理宗、元惠宗剌封相、候的官位，这在历史上绝无仅有。二期青云梯景区由青云梯、天门二瀑和观顶湖组成，景观以“雄”、“险”、“壮”取胜，以“雄关险梯，异石巨瀑”而名。三期鸣凤水景区位于五龙潭景区的总入口，景区以“龙吟凤鸣”为题意，突出龙文化崇拜的氛围，营造“飞龙、潜龙、游龙、蟠龙、卧龙”等龙文化景观。

湖心景区是东钱湖旅游度假区成立后新建的第一个景区，总面积近20万平方米，由湖心堤和小普陀组成，总投资达6500万元，于20__年10月1日对外开放。湖心堤，又名钱堤，初建于1976年，它把东钱湖分为南湖和北湖。小普陀，又名霞屿，南宋时已建有霞屿禅寺和观音洞(补陀洞天)、望湖亭等胜迹，距今已有800多年的历史。其中补陀洞天是凿成于南宋中叶的一个佛教石窟。石窟上的“补陀洞天”四字为南宋所刻。改造后的湖心景区，堤宽30—65米，绿化、道路、桥梁等都面目一新，加置了地下管线和灯光，增添了一些景观建筑，形成了钱堤烟波、陶公钓矶、清风香桂、澄湖明月、二灵掠影、霞屿锁岚、补陀洞天、山僧呼舶等湖心八景。

宁波雅戈尔动物园座落在具有“西子风韵、太湖气魄”的东钱湖旅游度假区内，占地1900亩。汇集动物200余种，上万余只(头)。

全新的设计理念、绮丽的水乡风光，国内首创的水上观赏动物游线，让您饱览来自全球的珍禽异兽，观看精彩刺激的动物和民族风情表演。让您在绿海中漫步、花丛中悠游、沙滩中戏水、溶洞中历险。这里的每一份体验都将是全新的!宁波雅戈尔动物园以爱心做支柱，撑一片蓝天，织一片绿州。在这欢乐的家园中，您将真切感受到人与自然、人与动物的和谐之美。

动物园拥有非洲的白狮、长颈鹿、羚羊、河马、犀牛，澳洲的袋鼠、鸵鸟，美洲的火烈鸟、斑狐猴、节尾狐猴，亚洲的白虎、大象和中国的国宝大熊猫、金丝猴、金毛羚牛等200余种1万多头(只)动物。园内设有四个表演场，有大象、虎、狮、猴、海狮、鹦鹉等动物登台献艺，同时还有杂技和民族风情表演。园内还设有摩天轮、碰碰车、弹跳飞人等多项游乐项目。

Ningbo has jurisdiction over Yuyao, Cixi and Fenghua, and Ninghai andXiangshan counties. The urban area is divided into Jiangdong, Jiangbei, Beilun,Zhenhai, Haishu and Yinzhou, covering an area of 1033 square kilometers. Ningbois called "Yong" for short. It is a Hieroglyphic Character, with the top like abell button, the bottom like a bell, and the middle two horizontal like a bellbelt Ningbo was called Mingzhou in ancient times. It got its name from SimingMountain. In 738, the imperial court set up Mingzhou, which was governed byYinjiang town in todays Yinxian county. In 1381, Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor ofMing Dynasty, adopted the suggestion of Shan Zhongyou, a scholar in Yinxiancounty. He changed Ningbo from Haiding to boning, which is still in usetoday

When we come to Ningbo, what angle should we learn about it? How does itshow in front of people? We can conclude that there are four business cards inNingbo. Lets first open the first business card, which is Ningbo clothing. Asthe saying goes, "the cloud wants clothes and the flowers want looks". Chinesepeople use "clothing, food, housing and transportation" to summarize the mostbasic content of life, and clothing is at the top. Han Feizi said: "people haveno feathers, but if they dont wear clothes, they will be cold". In modernsociety, clothing is not only used by human beings Since the birth of Chinasfirst clothing Museum in Ningbo in 1998, China has its own Dragon Robe, therehave been only two significant changes in clothing, one for the open andpractical Hufu riding and shooting, and the other for the declaration ofZhongshan costume. In the past, except for their houses, people all relied onclothing to express themselves The superiority and inferiority of a personcompletely limits his personality, but the appearance of suits can reflect thehumans longing for a healthy body. After the "five people trading", Ningbotailors, who went out to make a living, made suits for foreigners (known ashongmaoren at that time) with superb ancestral skills. Therefore, "Hongbangtailors" came into being, with a pair of scissors and a ruler, and went toZhongshan for the first time in China The first suit, the first suit shop, allcome from Ningbo people In the 1990s, Ningbo clothing entered its golden age.There are more than 1600 enterprises in Ningbo, and the annual clothingproductivity accounts for about 12% of the country. Ningbo clothing industry isconsidered to be the most promising part of Chinas clothing industry in thefuture to compete with Chinas clothing industry After we live here, well buyit as soon as possible, because in the future, maybe you will be proud ofwearing Ningbo clothes. (Im kidding). Ningbo famous clothing brands can be saidto be brilliant stars, "Youngor", "Shanshan" and "Luomeng". The second name cardof Ningbo is "Ningbo Gang". Of course, we should not misunderstand that it isthe "Gang" in the rivers and lakes, but the general name of many Ningbo peoplewho are wandering abroad Bao Yugang, the world ship king of Hong Kong GlobalShipping Group, is also a celebrity of "Ningbo Gang".

On November 10, 1918, Bao Yugang was born into a small business family inNingbo, Zhejiang Province. His father, Bao Zhaolong, was a business man who hadbeen doing business in Hankou all the year round. Busy as he is, he is verystrict with his children. As his family was still rich, he decided to give hischildren the best education in the area. When he was 13 years old, his fathersent him to Shanghai to study. Soon after he arrived in Shanghai, he enteredWusong Merchant Shipping College (now Dalian Maritime University, thepredecessor of Shanghai Maritime University) and began to study shipping. Afterthe outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, he traveled to Chongqing. Here, insteadof continuing to study in university according to his fathers wishes, he wentto a bank and became a clerk. In 1938, Bao Yugang came to Shanghai to work inthe insurance Department of the Central Trust Bureau. With his own efforts andexperience accumulated in the bank, in a short period of seven years, he rosefrom an ordinary employee to the manager of Hengyang bank, the manager ofChongqing Branch, and finally to the deputy general manager of the Bank ofShanghai. The road ahead is smooth sailing. But at this time, he resignedbecause he had no interest in this aspect, and his relatives and friends werepuzzled.

At the beginning of 1949, Bao Yugang, together with his father, went toHong Kong with hundreds of thousands of yuan of savings. At the beginning, I didsome small business and accumulated some money, but what do I do next? BaoYugang thought of his childhood yearning for the sea, so he put forward the ideaof shipping. His mother advised him to take all his assets as a gamble inshipping. If he was careless, he would go bankrupt. His father thought that theshipping industry in Hong Kong was very developed and the competition was quitefierce. Bao Yugang was a layman in shipping. Why should he manage shipping?However, Bao Yugang has made up his mind and is determined to seek developmentin the marine transportation industry. On the one hand, he continued to do agood job in persuading his father and other family members, on the other hand,he went around to learn about ships and shipping, and carefully studied books onshipping and shipping.

Bao Yugang can finally realize his dream of the sea! Although the journeywas very difficult, he was 37 years old at that time.

At the beginning, the funds were not enough. With the help of friends, BaoYugang raised more than 700000 US dollars. He went to Britain to buy back a usedcargo ship powered by coal. The ship has been in use for 28 years, and itsdisplacement is only 8200 tons. Although the ship is very broken, Bao Yugang,like a rare treasure, asked someone to renovate and paint it, and named it"Jinan". This ship is the beginning of his career. In 1955, Bao Yugangestablished "Global Shipping Group Co., Ltd." and negotiated with a Japaneseshipping company to sublet the "Jinan" to this company to transport coal fromIndia to Japan for long-term leasing.

This is a risky decision, because at that time, people in the shippingindustry all over the world used the traditional short-term leasing method, thatis, they settled accounts with the Charterers for each voyage. In this way, notonly the charging standard is high, but also the freight rate can be raised atany time. World famous Greek ship king Onassis and American ship king Lu

Dwick, as well as the old generation of Hong Kong ship king Dong Haoyun,all do this. However, Bao Yugang is different from them. Unexpectedly, he takesa long-term rental mode, renting his ship to others for three, five or even 10years. The Charterers pay the monthly rent, but the rent standard is much lower.A lot of people are laughing at this child who doesnt know how to behave. ButBao Yugang has his own plan. He once said to people, "my motto is that Idrather make less money than take risks." What he seeks is a long-term and stableincome, which is a way to look forward to the future. And short-term rental willhave to bear certain risks.

Since 1984, Ningbo has been identified as an open coastal city and a cityunder separate planning. It was unthinkable at that time to let overseascapitalists pay for running schools. In 1976, China was hit by such a hugedisaster as the Tangshan earthquake. Hundreds of thousands of people were killedand a city was destroyed. They all gritted their teeth and refused to ask forany international assistance. This time its just building a university. How canyou ask people outside for money?

What should we do? Finally, Deng Xiaoping helped Ningbo people break theshackles of thought. In August 1984, Deng Xiaoping said in a talk with Gu Mu,then state councilor, "Ningbo people have a small number of overseas Chinese,but their quality is high. We should mobilize the "Ningbo Gang" all over theworld to build Ningbo! "

The incentive effect of Deng Xiaopings action is enormous. Shortly afterhe delivered the "Ningbo Gang" speech, Bao Yugang immediately took action tosatisfy his hometowns desire to run a school. When he handed the plan to LuXuzhang, they hit it off. With the help of Lu Xuzhang, Bao Yugang agreed tooffer 50 million yuan to help build Ningbo University. On December 20, 1984,Deng Xiaoping met with Bao Yugang at the Great Hall of the people in Beijing.Bao Yugang put forward the idea of setting up a university in Ningbo, hoping toget support. "I agree." Deng Xiaoping was very happy and praised Bao Yugang forhis "patriotism, love of the country and insight. This matter is well done!" Andgladly agreed to write the name of Ningbo University. The speed of NingboUniversity is a miracle. On October 29, 1985, Ningbo University, with a totaldonation of 20 million US dollars and an area of 1283 mu, held a foundationlaying ceremony near his hometown Zhuang City. So far, nearly 50 overseas"Ningbo Gang" people have donated more than 250 million yuan (based on theexchange rate of that year) for the construction of the school.

Deng Xiaoping personally receives "hot" cheques

The first breakthrough in the old ideas occurred in 1981. "On July 6, 1981,Bao Yugang and his father, Bao Zhaolong, visited Beijing together and werereceived by Deng Xiaoping for the first time. Bao Yugang was invited andaccompanied by his cousin Lu Xuzhang, an adviser to the Ministry of foreigntrade and economic cooperation. However, such a big Beijing can not find adecent hotel to entertain the big boss. In the end, he managed to arrange asuite in Beijing Hotel, but a large number of Bao Yugangs entourage couldntget in, including his brother-in-law, his most effective assistant. " WangYaocheng said. In Beijing, Bao Yugang proposed to Lu Xuzhang that he wanted todo something for the country. The first thing he wanted to do was not build aship, but donate US $10 million to build a decent hotel in Beijing. He did notask for any return, but only put forward one condition: the hotel was namedafter his 80 year old father, Zhaolong Hotel. Ten million dollars, which wasastronomical in 1981. "But no one dares to take this heavy check." Wang Yaochengsaid, "this matter has been discussed and discussed by various departments inBeijing, but it has not been able to get through. The dissenter said, "he is anoverseas capitalist, but he wants to keep his name permanently in the capital ofour socialist country with a little money. How can he do that?"

This matter was finally reported to Deng Xiaoping. "When Deng Xiaopingheard that it was too late to do it, he said angrily," why dont you agree?People donate money out of kindness. Leaving a name is just a form. Its no bigdeal! You dare not take this check. Ill take it! " After making the decision,Deng Xiaoping personally inscribed the name of Zhaolong Hotel. He personallyattended the signing ceremony, took the check and cut the ribbon for ZhaolongHotel.

The third name card of Ningbo is "Ningbo Port". In the 11th year of Tianbao(752) of Tang Dynasty, three Japanese envoys came to China from Japan and slowlysailed into Mingzhou port, marking the official opening of ancient Ningbo port.Mingzhou port, together with Guangzhou and Yangzhou in Tang and Song Dynastiesand Guangzhou and Quanzhou in Yuan Dynasty, was one of Chinas three major portsfor opening ports to the outside world. After the Opium War, Ningbo was openedas one of the "five ports for trade", and Shanghai rose in the north In theautumn of 1916, Dr. Sun Yat Sen and his wife, Song Qingling, came to Ningbo byboat from Shanghai. When passing through the ocean of Zhapu, he said, "after ourcountry is established, we are bound to build the largest port in the Easthere." unfortunately, before our ambition, we died first. Ningbo port is dividedinto cargo port and fishing port. The cargo port is represented by Beilun port,and the fishing port is represented by Shipu port in Xiangshan In 20__, thecargo throughput exceeded 100 million tons! One and the only one in Ningbo isthe seven port of the world, which has developed into a world of 100 milliontons of port. It has established navigation links with more than 500 ports inmore than 80 countries and regions in the world. Beilun port has the only 200thousand ton ore terminal and 250 thousand ton crude oil terminal in Chinesemainland. The first item of Ningbo new century project is to build Ningbo portinto an international deep water transfer hub. Hong Kong is one of the fourmajor fishing ports in China. It is connected with Zhoushan Archipelago and isclose to Ningbo in the East China Sea. People have deep feelings for the ocean."If the ocean is big enough to fish, there will be no fish, and if you take toomuch, there will be nothing." that is to say, although the ocean is vast, if youoverfishing, there will be no fish to catch, and there will be nothing in theocean. Therefore, "treating the ocean well means being kind So there is the 20__Chinese open Fishing Festival. What is the open Fishing Festival? It means thatfishermen voluntarily stop fishing from July to September every year,

In the sea sacrifice ceremony, after reading the sacrificial texts, theteam walked from the altar to the sea, bowed three times, threw rice, peanuts,red dates, walnuts, fruits and so on into the distance, and then sacrificed tothe sea Then there were 18 children holding glass fish tanks to let crabs,shrimps and young fish return to the sea, to show the fishermens gratitude andfeedback to the sea. Finally, 100 young men and women kowtowed in threesteps.

The fourth name card of Ningbo is "Ningbo scenery". Ningbo won the title ofthe first batch of excellent tourist cities in China in 1999. Ningbo is a famoushistorical and cultural city with a long history and culture, a fighting stylefull of integrity, and heroic achievements of wandering around the world. Itseast side is Putuo Mountain of Haitian Buddhist kingdom, south side is XiufengYandang Mountain, and west side is beautiful people The West Lake, theinternational metropolis of Shanghai in the north, has formed a circle liketourism network

保国寺位于宁波郊区灵山之麓，距市区15公里。原寺创建于东汉，现存的保国寺大殿为北宋大中祥符六年重建，是中国现存最古老的木结构建筑之一，也是我国江南幸存的最古老最完整的木结构建筑。

古刹以建筑闻名，是一个集汉、唐、宋、明、清、民国等各时期的古建筑群，建筑壮观，内部藏品丰富。保国寺除了木结构建筑的一“奇”之外，另有一“奇”就是大殿的每个角落不见鸟雀筑巢、蜘丝悬梁，更见不到虫蛀蚁蚀。原来大殿的建筑材料中，有一种带刺激性香味的黄桧，散发出为禽虫所畏闻的气味。也有一种说法是因为特殊的建筑结构而产生的声波振动的风流驱逐了鸟雀虫类。

保国寺最初由山门、天王殿等建筑组成。现存大雄宝殿重建于北宋大中祥符六年，是长江以南最古老、保存最完整的木结构佛教建。清康熙二十三年加建重檐，成为歇山顶形成。千年大殿巍然如初，堪称中国建筑文化奇葩，具有很高的历史、艺术和科学价值。

寺内共17个展室，全年对外开放，有二十世纪科学技术的重大发明与发现展、历代观音造像艺术展、青铜器陈列馆、钦赐龙藏、砖屏石刻等。游客可撞钟、击鼓、龙洗游艺。藏品中最吸引人的就是放在明州婚俗厅里最显眼的“宁波花轿”。

各位游客：

大家好!

天一阁位于浙江省宁波市月湖之西。天一阁是中国现存年代最早的私家藏书楼，始建于明嘉靖的四十年(公元1561年)，由当时的兵部右侍郎范钦主持建造。范钦平生喜欢收集古代典籍，后又得到鄞县李氏万卷楼的残存藏书，存书达到了七万多卷，其中以地方志和登科录最为珍稀。乾隆三十七年(公元1772年)，下诏开始修撰《四库全书》，范钦的八世孙范懋柱进献所藏之书638种，于是乾隆皇帝敕命测绘天一阁的房屋、书橱的款式，兴造了著名的南北七阁，用来收藏所撰修的七套《四库全书》，天一阁也从此名闻全国。

范钦为了保护藏书而订立了严格的族规，世代的子孙严格遵循代不分书，书不出阁的遗教，但终因年代过于久远，藏书还是有很多的失散。嘉庆十三年(公元1808年)，阁内的藏书实有4094部，共53000多卷。在1840年的战争发生时，英国侵略者掠去了《一统志》等数十种古籍。咸丰年间(公元1851～1861年)，又有盗贼潜入阁内，偷去了许多的藏书，转卖给法国的传教士和造纸厂。后来又经历了许多的变故，到1940年，阁内的藏书仅存1591部，共13038卷。新中国成立后，政府为了保护天一阁，专门设置了管理机构，探访得到了流失在外的3000多卷原藏书，又增入当地收藏家捐赠的古籍，现藏珍版善本达到了8万多卷。

天一阁之名，取义于汉郑燮《易经注》中天一生水之说，因为火是藏书楼最大的祸患，而天一生水，可以以水克火，所以取名天一阁。书阁是硬山顶重楼式，面阔、进深各有六间，前后有长廊相互沟通。楼前有天一池，引水入池，蓄水以防火。康熙四年(公元1665年)，范钦的重孙范文光又绕池叠砌假山、修亭建桥、种花植草，使整个的楼阁及其周围初具江南私家园林的风貌。

福泉山景区位于东钱湖的东南山地，濒象山港于东南，临东钱湖于西北，是一个山体旅游与茶园旅游相结合的旅游项目。规划面积16000亩。景区内山峦起伏，山谷纵横，溪水潺潺，地形变化丰富，形成不同的山地空间与自然风光。山峰多在海拔200-300米，其中望海峰海拔556米，为景区内最高峰。登山顶西可望东钱湖、宁波城区，东可观海上日出。不经意间，山上云蒸雾蔚，春秋不辩。有乡谚说：“晴天遍地雾，雨天满山云”，气象变化十分丰富。景区内植被茂盛，有松木林、杉木林、竹林、针阔混交林和灌木丛，山顶植被以茶树为主，3600余亩茶树环坡而栽，树形圆润成垅，依山起伏，形成“茶岭碧波”景观，蔚为壮观。景区内有多处溪流、水库、山塘，点缀山林景观。山顶有碧水一池，称“龙潭”，旁有古井，井水常年不竭，称“福泉”。山脚下有六朝古刹大慈寺和全国重

点文物保护单位的南宋宰相史弥远墓道。

景区以山岭茶园林木、山峦气象变化、山海城景远景为主要景观特色。以登山眺望、山野游览健身、茶园采摘、山上度假为游赏主题。

Hello, everyone! Welcome to the New Jiangnan beautiful landscape tourorganized by China Youth Travel Agency. First of all, let me introduce myself.My name is Chen Jinbo. You can call me director Chen or Xiao Chen. As yourcompany, Im mainly responsible for taking care of your food, accommodation,transportation, travel and shopping in the past few days. (the local company isresponsible for the explanation of scenic spots). Ill try my best to protectyour interests and make you have a good time on this journey. My task is to makeyou have a good time, but at the same time, I really need to be here Yourcooperation and support. As the saying goes: "one hundred years of repair is thesame boat", I think it can also be said that "one hundred years of repair is thesame car". Now we all sit here together and spend the journey together. I thinkits a good fate, so I hope we can get along well in these days journey. At thesame time, I wish you a happy trip and have a good time!

This is a souvenir from our company, including travel bag, hat and groupemblem. The company sends this travel bag to wish you "safe and full load". Whenyou return, you usually buy some local products to bring back. This bag will beof great use. Now some people can open the big bag of the company and put theirown small bag in it if they cant put it down. Its still a bag and there wontbe any more luggage.

Whats more, I hope you can wear the emblem well, because when you get tothe tourist destination, there are more people and more mobility. After you wearthe emblem, you can get to know each other and know that they all come from thesame place, so its not easy to find people, right? In addition, when enteringthe tourist attractions, the ticket examiner will know that it belongs to ourteam when he sees the emblem. If he doesnt wear it, he will be stopped to checkthe ticket. So please wear it well and dont lose it. In addition, this logo

The telephone number of our companys switchboard is printed on the back.When you encounter any problems, you can call for help in time.

Next, let me talk about the itinerary that you are most concerned about,and see what interesting places we are going to play. This time, we will visitNingbo Tiantai Xinchang Shaoxing Hangzhou. Our first stop is Ningbo, whichmainly includes Yuehu scenic spot, Tianyige, Xikou of Fenghua and Tengtouvillage. Ill give you a detailed introduction of the scenic spots. Let me giveyou an overview of Ningbo.

Ningbo is located on the coast of the East China Sea and the south wing ofthe economically developed Yangtze River Delta, adjacent to Shanghai andHangzhou. It is a city open to the outside world in China, a city under separateplanning with provincial economic management authority, and a "larger city inChina" with the power to formulate local laws and regulations. It is a nationalfamous historical and cultural city, a national garden city, and a nationalexcellent tourist city. The city has a total area of 9365 square kilometers anda total population of 5.567 million, including 2.134 million in the urban area.The city governs Xiangshan and Ninghai counties and Yuyao, Cixi and Fenghuacounties. The city is divided into six districts: Haishu, Jiangdong, Jiangbei,Zhenhai, Beilun and Yinzhou. Ningbo has a long history. As early as 7000 yearsago, the ancestors lived here and created a splendid Hemudu culture. In thespring and Autumn period, it was under the jurisdiction of Yue State, and afterthe mid Warring States period, it was under the jurisdiction of Chu state. In222 BC, Qin dingchu Jiangnan, a county of Kuaiji. It was called Mingzhou in theTang Dynasty, Qingyuan Prefecture in the first year of Qingyuan (1195) ofSouthern Song Dynasty, Mingzhou Prefecture in the first year of Wu (1367) of ZhuYuanzhang, and Ningbo Prefecture in the fourteenth year of Hongwu (1381) of MingDynasty. The name of Ningbo is still used today. In 1986, Ningbo was listed as afamous historical and cultural city in China. In 1987, with the approval of theState Council, Ningbo became a city under separate planning. Ningbo is animportant economic center city and heavy chemical industry base in the south ofthe Yangtze River Delta. It is an important industrial city in East China andthe economic center of Zhejiang Province.

Speaking of which, I would like to ask you, who knows the three goldenbusiness cards of Ningbo? Maybe you are not very clear, let me introduce you oneby one. The first gold card is Ningbo clothing. Ningbo is the birthplace ofmodern clothing industry, with a large number of well-known brands at home andabroad: Youngor, Shanshan, Romon, Vico, Boyang, taipingniao, Shenzhou,xinmingda, Bridger, Aimei, pelocheng, Lodz, etc. Textile and garment industry isone of the pillar industries in Ningbo, with nearly 4000 large, medium and smalltextile and garment enterprises. At this point, we have to mention Fenghua,which is the hometown of "red gang tailors". At that time, in a narrow room, adoor board was placed on two high footed benches. A piece of grey cloth was laidon the door board, and several different colored thread balls were put on it. Aniron, a ruler, a pair of scissors and several needles were all the furniture andtools of the tailor. Once the clothes are ready, a bag of white cloth largerthan the eight immortals table top is sent to the customers home. Then thewhite cloth is used to wrap the customers fabric back, cut, sew, and then sendit back. People call this kind of tailor the boss of the burden shop. This kindof burden shop owners are many in Shanghai, most of them are opened by Ningbopeople, and Fenghua is the most popular one among Ningbo people. Fenghua tailorsare famous for making suits in Shanghai. At that time, foreigners with blue eyesand red hair were called hongmaoren, so Ningbo people who made suits forforeigners were collectively referred to as "Hongbang tailors". The red bandtailor became the proper name of Ningbo people. Wang Caiyun was the largest suitshop opened by Chinese in Shanghai at that time. He was the founder of the redband tailor. The first Chinese mountain suit and the first suit were made by himand his father. Mr. Xu Xilin, a pioneer of the revolution and a member of theearly alliance, met Wang Caiyuns father in Osaka, Japan. When he returned home,he learned that Wang Caiyuns father had opened a Wang Rongtai suit shop inShanghai, and rushed to Shanghai. Instead of buying British Marco, he boughtChinese woven serge cloth to make a suit. Wang Caiyuns father spent three daysand three nights making a suit for him All of them are sewed by hand. This isChinas first domestic suit. Wang CAI

Mr. Sun Yat Sen went to rongchangxiang woolen suit on Nanjing Road manytimes to make suits. The first Chinese tunic was born in this suit. The secondname card is Ningbo port, which is a famous commercial port in China and abroad.It has been an important port for Chinas foreign trade since ancient times. InTang Dynasty, it was the main port for trading with Japan, Korea and someSoutheast Asian countries. After the Opium War, Ningbo was forced to become oneof the "five ports for trade". In modern history, Ningbos new industry andcommerce developed earlier, and the "Ningbo Gang" is even more famous at homeand abroad. In 20__, the throughput of Ningbo Port exceeded 100 million tons.Beilun port has become a famous deep-water port in China.. Ningbo, together withYangzhou and Guangzhou, was known as Chinas three major foreign trade ports inthe Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, Ningbo, together with Guangzhou andQuanzhou, was listed as the three major foreign trade ports. After the OpiumWar, Ningbo was set up as one of the "five ports for trade". Ningbo is a famousport city in Chinese mainland. It has Beilun port, one of the four majorinternational deep water harbors, with a deep water, small waves, no frost, nosiltation and wide land. In 20__, the cargo throughput of the port reached 270million tons, an increase of 19%. The cargo throughput ranked the second in thecoastal ports of the mainland and the fourth in the world. The third name cardis the Ningbo Gang, "no peace, no market" is the worlds praise for the Ningbogang. The reputation of the Ningbo Gang has become a world-famous since the Mingand Qing Dynasties. At the beginning of last century, the Ningbo Gang driftedacross the ocean, and its footprint spread all over the world, becoming a globaloutstanding Chinese circle One of the representatives. At present, there aremore than 300000 Ningbo Gang Members in 64 countries and regions such asSoutheast Asia, Europe and North America, among which there are many industrialand commercial tycoons and world-class celebrities

Flow. Due to historical reasons, Ningbo Gang also has a great influence inChinese Taiwan. There are more than 100000 Ningbo Chinese Taiwanese in Taipei alone. Ningbopeople on both sides of the Strait share the same blood and ancestry, and theirblood is thicker than water, longing for the early reunification of themotherland

1、 Family reunion early. As the chief designer of Chinas reform andopening up, Deng Xiaoping not only paid attention to the Ningbo Gang andaffirmed its role, but also did a lot of specific work. He pointed out: "Ningbohas two advantages, one is Ningbo port, the other is Ningbo Gang." August1984

On January 1, in a talk in Beidaihe, Deng Xiaoping further called for"mobilizing Ningbo gangs all over the world to build Ningbo.". Deng Xiaopingscall and care for the Ningbo Gang greatly inspired the great enthusiasm of theNingbo Gang. Over the past 20 years, more than 600 overseas Ningbo gang membershave donated more than 20__ yuan (1.2 billion yuan) to set up education,culture, health and various public welfare undertakings for their hometown.Characters: Bao Yugang, Run Run Shaw, Tung Chee Hwa, Stephen Chow! etc.

Well, after talking about so many things, you must have an overallimpression of Ningbo, right? In the next two days in Ningbo, our company willtell you more about the relevant knowledge of scenic spots. I hope you can havefun and harvest. Thank you!

东钱湖生产茶叶，历史悠久，以“东海龙舌”和“福泉白茶”最具代表，福泉山就是这两种名茶的生产基地，拥有3600亩茶园。当年乾隆皇下江南喝了“东海龙舌”后龙心大悦，从此广为盛传，成为民间馈赠交际的上等礼品，并远销韩国、日本及东南亚等各国。而由呀也精心酿制的“福泉茶酒”也成为人们强身健体的滋补酒。

各位游客，绕着环湖路，满脸都是郁郁葱葱，山坡、道路、湖水斗掩映在一片绿的海洋中，整个环境装满了新鲜的空气，是那样的让人心旷神怡、心情舒畅。车子在这样整洁平顺的路上开着，很快到达了宁波雅戈尔动物园。雅戈尔动物园占地1900亩，总投资2亿多，于20__年5月1日正式开园，20__年被评选为AAAA级旅游区。

那是一座动物的天堂，花园式的动物园，拥有200多种10000多只动物在这力生活憩息。园内山脉连绵，水系纵横，首创了国内第一条园内水上游览线，既可绿洲漫步，又可坐船游览。

各位游客，东钱湖旅游度假区管委会主任朱至珍近几年的发展和建设时说过一句关键话，叫“跳出钱湖看旅游，放眼未来看钱湖”。东钱湖的旅游日新月异，东钱湖的建设翻天覆地，像最近整合推出的山水相依之旅、健康风味之旅、梵钟古韵之旅三条旅游线路一经推出，便受到市场青睐。

由国际度假联盟、亚太旅游联合会、中国旅游电视协会联合主办的20__中国热点旅游度假胜地推介中，东钱湖荣获“20__中国热点旅游度假胜地”称号。我想到20__年基本确立国家级旅游度假区雏形，争取成为国家级5A级旅游区，到20__年基本建成集生态旅游、历史文化、商务会议、观光休闲、度假居住于一体的国家级旅游度假区、华东地区重要的国际会议中心、长三角著名休闲度假胜地的目标应该会如期实现，到时候大家再到东钱湖来游玩来休闲来度假，又会有不同的感受了。

各位游客，记得当我们见到东钱湖之前，曾让您猜想美丽的东钱湖会是怎么样子的呢?她真像西湖“水光潋滟晴方好，淡妆浓抹总相宜”吗?当时你可以不说，可以暂时保密，可现在即将完成东钱湖之旅，即将向“你好，东钱湖…”说声拜拜之际，您一定会有很多感觉要抒很多感想要发，此时此刻，我们还是用元朝著名诗人袁士元《咏东钱湖》诗一起来赞美东钱湖吧：“尽说西湖足胜游，谁信东钱更清幽。一百五十客舟过，七十二溪清水流。白鸟影边霞屿寺。

各位旅客：

大家好，现在我们将要参观的是宁波天一阁博物馆。

宁波天一阁博物馆位于宁波市月湖之滨，是一座由宁波天一阁藏书楼为核心、藏书文化为特色的专题性博物馆。景区由藏书文化区、园林休闲区、陈列展览区三大功能区组成，占地面积为3.1万平方米，因馆内保存了大量的珍贵古籍而享誉海内外，素有?南国书城?的美誉。成为首批全国古籍重点保护单位、全国重点文物保护单位，也是国家AAAA级人文旅游胜地，成为宁波历史文化名城的重要标志之一。

雄踞大门两侧的是一对清代石狮。木结构大门是清代道光年间的古建筑，门厅外侧有一匾，书?南国书城?四个字，这是由著名国画大师潘天寿1962年所书。大门两旁对联?天一遗形源长垂远，南雷深意藏久犹难。?是著名书法家顾廷龙先生于1981年到访宁波天一阁时留下的墨宝。此对联书体为钟鼎文，上联意为宁波天一阁藏书历史悠久，以后还将长久的留存下去，下联出自明末清初著名思想家黄宗羲登上藏书楼之后的感慨。

黄宗羲,字梨洲，号南雷。被后人誉为中国十七世纪最伟大的思想家，公元1673年黄宗羲以他的人品、气节成为登上宁波天一阁藏书楼的第一个?外姓人?。黄宗羲登上宁波天一阁之后便发出了?读书难，藏书尤难，藏之久而不散，则难之难矣?的感叹。从他的感叹中，我们可以体会到藏书楼建立和保护过程的艰辛以及范氏子孙坚守藏书护书长久不衰的操守、气节和意志。进入宁波天一阁，首先印入我们眼帘的就是这座铜像，他就是宁波天一阁的创始人------范钦。范钦，字尧卿，号东明，浙江鄞县人。明嘉靖十一(公元1532年)27岁的他考上进士后便开始在全国各地做官，到的地方很多，北至陕西、河南，南至两广、云南，东至福建、江西，都有他的宦迹。据文献记载，他敢于冒犯权歼，勇于抗击倭寇，于嘉靖三十九年被提升为兵部右侍郎(相当于现在的国防部副部长的职位)。然而，使他彪炳史册的，不是他的政绩，而是他辞官归里后修建的一座藏书楼。范钦每到一地做官，总是非常留意搜集当地的公私刻本，他所搜藏的书大都以宋元以来刊本、抄本与稿本为多，而明代刻本尤其突出。范钦藏书与一般只注重版本的藏书家不同，他比较重视明代人的著述和明代新刊古籍的收藏，所藏明代方志、政书、实录、诗文集等尤多，而明代登科录和地方志的收藏成为阁藏特色。其中明代方志原藏有435种，超出《明志》著录，现存明代方志有271种占全国明代方志的80%以上，有65%是海内外孤本，近年已陆续影印出版，现代文献学家赵万里先生曾这样评说宁波天一阁藏书的历史功勋：?宁波天一阁之所以伟大，就在于它能保存有明一代的直接史料。?

范钦从青年时代起就有志于藏书，经史百家兼收并蓄，但是较有规模地进行收藏应该是在他致仕回乡之后，范钦号东明山人，故此归里后初建的藏书楼以他的号命名为?东明草堂?，这只是早期的雏形，收藏有限，规模和保管条件均不理想，因此他把建立家族藏书楼作为自己解职归里后的第一要务来考虑。宁波天一阁的建造约从嘉靖四十年(1561年)开始，至嘉靖四十五年(1566年)完成，历时五年左右。宁波天一阁藏书最丰时达到7万余卷，为了防止藏书的失散，范钦和他的后代是颇费苦心的，藏书楼建成后，范钦因古人有?天一生水，地六成之?之说，便引以为名，取?以水克火?之意，祈求免遭火灾。他去世前，又嘱咐子孙：?代不分书，书不出阁?。遵从他的遗训，后代曾制定过严格的藏书楼族规。

然而，四百年间，宁波天一阁历经浩劫。几经浩劫至1949年已减少了五分之四，只剩下一万七千卷。1949年以后，宁波天一阁得到了很好的保护。人民政府设立了管理机构，多次拨款维修缮饰，使宁波天一阁百废待兴，生机勃发，以日新月异的面貌呈现在人们面前。如今，宁波天一阁的藏书已增至30万卷，成为以藏书文化为特色的专题性博物馆。

范钦铜像后面是气势非凡的《溪山逸马图》，当年柬埔寨国家元首西哈努克亲王曾在这里拍照留念。这幅堆塑作品是已故民间老艺人胡善成的力作，馆内的堆塑，绝大部分是他的作品。图上八匹骏马在溪边嬉戏嘶鸣，栩栩如生，有很强烈的立体感。雕塑的工序快捷但又复杂，曲线明朗、立体，泥土中掺杂环氧树脂又起到坚固的作用。可惜，这样的传世佳作现在已不多见了。

这座清代建筑，是宁波天一阁建成之前范钦的藏书处。之所以取名为东明草堂，是因为范钦号?东明?。据说当时随着藏书量的增加，东明草堂已容纳不下更多的书籍，另一方面怕住宅区引起火灾要涉及只一墙之隔的草堂，于是范钦决定重新建造藏书楼，使书籍得到永久的保护。此后，东明草堂便作为范钦的私人会客室。

正对东明草堂的围墙上又是一幅堆塑作品:?獬豸?。獬豸，是古代传说中的神兽，体形大者如牛，小者如羊，类似麒麟，双目明亮有神，额上通常长一角，俗称?独角兽?。据说它拥有很高的智慧，懂人言知人性。追随在中国首任?大法官?皋陶左右，能辩明善恶忠奸、是非曲折，遇到不平，则用角抵之，是最好的法官助手。它是中国传统法律的象征，引用獬豸的形象，取意于对中国传统司法精神的继承。

范氏故居原系范宅东厅，是其家族的生活区域，故居处于高墙围绕的宁波天一阁藏书楼外，让生活区域和藏书区隔离是范钦为保护藏书而作出的精心安排，走进范氏故居，我们看到的是范钦70寿辰的画像，根据他所穿官袍补服的图案断定为三品武官的着装。这是范氏世系表。范宗尹为迁甬落户的第一代，范钦是范氏的第十六世子孙，生有两个儿子：范大冲和范大潜。范钦临终前立下遗嘱：代不分书。于是将遗产分为两份：白银万两和一楼藏书。大儿子范大冲继承了所有藏书，并继续完善藏书制度。致使藏书历经十三代相传保存至今起到关键性的作用。

范钦曾立下许多严格的家规制度，如?烟酒切忌登楼?，?子孙无故开门入阁者罚不与祭三次?，?领亲友入阁及擅开书橱者罚不与祭一年擅将藏书借外放及他姓者罚不与祭三年?。这种互相制约的做法，防止了个人占有和轻易许诺外人入阁，避免了书籍的分散和流失。也是藏书能历经四百余年的重要原因。

为使旅客对藏书楼有直观的印象，利用范氏故居的狭小空间我们将宁波天一阁藏书楼的布局恢复至此。书楼的中上方悬挂一匾，?宝书楼?三字为明代宁波郡守王原相所书。整个房间以书橱的形式相隔成六开间。书橱前后都有门，起到通风祛霉的作用。?宝书楼?匾下方的书橱与众不同，不但体积比众多的书橱大，且外观绘有两条龙纹，原来公元1772年清乾隆皇帝要修编四库全书，范氏八世孙范懋柱进呈了638种珍贵的典籍，乾隆帝为嘉奖宁波天一阁，御赐《古今图书集成》一万卷，又赐铜版画《平定回部得胜图》、《平定两金川战图》各一套。不但如此，为庋藏四库全书，乾隆帝又特命杭州造织寅著来察看宁波天一阁，开明丈尺，绘图呈览。仿宁波天一阁的形制建造了七阁。由此，使宁波天一阁名满天下，盛誉海内。

范钦辞官归里后全力投入到藏书的搜集和整理，随着藏书的不断增多，也为了远离火源，使藏书得以永久保存，范钦曾动了不少脑筋。他总结并借鉴了历代藏书楼的经验教训。尤其是离他家不远处的丰坊万卷楼不慎失火，触目惊心，教训深刻。因此，他首先注意书楼的防火安全。于是便有了独立收藏书籍的楼阁—宁波天一阁。宁波天一阁的建造约从嘉靖四十年(公元1561年)开始，至四十五年(公元1566年)完成，历时五年左右。

有关宁波天一阁藏书楼命名的由来，虽没有确切的记载，但从众多文人的传记及乾隆皇帝的御笔中，得以知晓宁波天一阁命名的由来及藏书楼格局的独特之处。据说范钦是受到元代文人揭文安公所写的《龙虎山天一池记跋》影响，取其四字：天一生水。而?天一生水?之说在我国最早的占卜学说《周易》(又称《易经》郑康成注)里便有注解：?天一生水于北，地二生火于南，天三生木于东，地四生金于西，天五生土于中。阳无耦，阴无配，未得相成。地六成水于北，与天一并，天七成火于南，与地二并，地八成木于东，与天三并，天九成金于西，与地四并，地十成土于中，与天五并也…这阳五行之说颇为玄奥，一般人不易理解。后人便把它概括成：?天一生水，地六成之?。而此种说法最早见于高宗弘历的《文源阁记》，其记云：藏书之家颇多，而必以浙之范氏宁波天一阁为巨擘，因辑《四库全书》，命取其阁式，以构庋贮之所。既图以来，乃知其阁建明嘉靖末，至于今二百一十余年。虽时修葺，而未曾改移。阁之间数及梁柱宽长尺寸，皆有精义，盖取‘天一生水，地六成之’之意?。从《文源阁记》中不难看出乾隆皇帝为庋藏《四库全书》对二百余年前的宁波天一阁进行了深入的研究并大加赞赏。

宁波城隍庙又称宁波郡庙，已有200多年历史了，瓦黄墙，飞龙翘角，吉祥葫芦，花格落地长窗，呈现古意盎然、香烟袅绕、肃穆壮丽的景象。其中“斗拱戏台”、“木刻横梁”及“中堂画轴”(现已废)被称为城隍庙“三宝”，十分罕见。

城隍庙是中国现存规模最大的城隍庙之一。城隍庙是古代汉民族宗教文化中普遍崇祀的重要神祇之一，大多由有功于地方民众的名臣英雄充当，是汉族民间和道教信奉守护城池之神。

宁波城隍庙位于市中心繁华地带。宁波府城隍庙是我国现存规模最大的城隍庙之一。明洪武四年(1371年)，明太祖朱元璋下旨，敕造宁波府城隍庙，建成后屡遭火灾，现存的庙殿是清光绪十年(1884年)重建的。

整个建筑很有特色，由门前照壁拱墙、大门明堂、仪门戏台、前殿、后殿五部分组成，布局完整，气势宏伟。戏台建得尤其精美。戏台是单檐歇山顶，藻井呈鸡笼形，雕龙画凤，朱金装饰，远远看去，熠熠生辉。郡庙内保存着30余块碑刻及宋井等古迹。

现在城隍庙区区域拥有新老商城、美食城、国泰工艺品一条街以及即将开业的商业步行街和亚细亚商场，已成为宁波最大的购物中心。

老外滩位于三江口，宁波的正中心，是中国最早的外滩，比上海外滩的历史还早20xx年。如今，老外滩仍保存着大量漂亮的欧式老建筑，它们大多改作了小资的酒吧和餐厅，形成一片颇有情调的休闲区，是宁波的地标之一。

宁波老外滩和上海外滩有些相似，又多了几分精致，来这里走走逛逛，拍拍老建筑，或者找家小店坐下来喝点东西都很惬意。这里白天很安静，三三两两的游客在街上闲逛，常常能看到新人在这里拍婚纱照。到了晚上，街上热闹非常，酒吧飘出婉转的歌声，韵味十足。走到江边，欣赏三江口的迷人夜色，和爱人一起散步很是浪漫，而每到夏天，甬江边也是纳凉的好去处。

老外滩的建筑也是一大看点，虽然都不能进去参观，但仅是外观也很有味道。无论白天还是晚上，南面的哥特式建筑江北天主教堂都是游客的焦点，旁边的断壁有几分圆明园的感觉，是老外滩的标志。教堂周边有和德坊、和泰坊、紫林坊、宏昌源号、江北巡捕房，都是很有特色的老建筑。另外值得一看的是位于扬善路和中北路口的石库门建筑群朱宅，西式雕花和宁波传统民居相结合，梅雨红石做的门框配上黑漆厚重的木门和一副铜环，非常别致。

除此之外，还可以去街道北面的宁波城市展览馆，在这里可以通过三维虚拟演示感受宁波的过去和未来，有种身临其境的奇妙感觉。对面的宁波美术馆常有一些书画作品的展览，可免费参观，推荐一并游玩。