宁波东钱湖景区导游词
各位游客,东钱湖是投资旅游业的最佳场所,随着东钱湖地区的发展,越来越多的客商来此投资开发,这些年来,像中海地产、雅戈尔集团、华润房产、宁波城投公司、萨摩亚瑞达集团有限公司、美国凯瑞国际酒店集团、南山集团、南苑集团、向阳集团等都有房产、景区、休闲、酒店等不同领域的项目落户东钱湖。
母亲啊,正在开发建设以及计划建设的有总投资28亿元的陶公一二灵景区,总投资2.5亿元的大型水上餐饮酒店——东钱湖渔人码头,总投资6亿元的东方花博园等等,另外总投资1亿美元按白金五星标准要求建设的柏悦大酒店和投资2亿多元的二灵山温泉酒店将于20__年底建成并营业。其中著名的启新高尔夫球场是最令人注目的旅游项目之一。
“挥杆启新山水,笑看绿色世界”。宁波首家拥有18洞的高尔夫球场,就掩映于东钱湖南岸的一抹绿色中,于沙山村度假酒店隔湖相望。既崇尚山丘湖泊与球道的自然之美,又设计匠心独运、难易兼备,极富挑战性。
各位游客,说起“启新”落户东钱湖,这里还有个不得不讲的故事。有个老板叫王铭。一次,王老板到宁波参加招商活动。在飞机上不甚将眼镜丢失在地。这可不是一般的眼睛啊!一个中年男子捡了起来,客气的说:“先生,这是您的眼镜。
”奇怪的是几日后的一次宴会上,忽然抬头发现坐在上座的竟是捡眼镜的那位中年男子。原来此人就是久仰的宁波市长张蔚文。席间,张市长说起宁波缺一个高尔夫球场。王老板二话没说,第一天拍板,第二天选址,第三天签约,一个亿的投资3天就定下来了,创造了宁波投资史上的一个奇迹。之后,故事不胫而走,还被人取了个新鲜题目,叫“眼镜和高尔夫”,一时成了当地茶余饭后的美谈,所以说这幅眼镜可不是一般的眼镜。
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篇1:宁波天童寺导游词
天童寺距离宁波26公里的太白山麓,其历史可以追溯到晋朝,是宁波最著名的千年古刹之一。来这的游人香客不多,寺里时常能看到僧人在散步或打坐。即使你没有佛教信仰,来感受宗教氛围,呼吸新鲜空气也是不错的体验。
和其它寺院不同的是,天童寺有三道山门,沿着林荫小道上山,会依次经过伏虎亭、古山门和景倩亭,路上远远就能看见山上的万佛塔。因为寺院就在天童国家森林公园(游览寺院无需购买森林公园门票)旁边,一路上的景色非常好,满眼都是绿色。
再往前,走过走七塔苑的七座石塔,就到了万工池,这里的两个池子原来是放生池,如今一个池子里还有不少放生的小乌龟。万工池对面的照壁上写着“东南佛国”四字,周围的树木和寺院的建筑倒映在池水中非常好看,引得不少游人在这儿拍照。旁边的广场上有许多鸽子,哄抢着游人丢的饲料。
进入寺院顺着山势往上走,中轴线上的主建筑依次是天王殿、佛殿、法堂(藏经楼)、罗汉堂,宏大的建筑群之间以长廊相连接,因此进入寺庙便能“晴天不晒太阳,雨天不走湿路”。如今寺中最古老的建筑是明朝重修的佛殿和方丈殿,古朴庄严。西侧法堂内供奉着顺治皇帝所赐的鎏金药师铜像,东禅堂现为藏品陈列室,展出一些佛教文物。最不容错过的是北侧的罗汉堂,里面的十八罗汉石雕非常精美,人物神态自然老成,颇有神韵。
爬到最高处的应真亭,在这里俯瞰寺院全貌和四周的山景,视野十分开阔。亭子周围还有许多纪念碑,多为日本佛教团体和佛教人士所立,许多香客和游客在这里休息、赏景、拍照。
下山回到“东南佛国”照壁,从照壁旁边的小路往左走,不远就是千佛塔,塔附近有一个提示牌写着“古天童”。顺着路走过一段比较冷清的小道,便能来到竹林深处的古天童。这里并不对外开放,而且人迹罕至,但更能感受到佛门净地的清幽。
比较常规的行程是,上午游玩天童寺后,中午稍事休息,下午继续前往天童国家森林公园爬山,而后乘车返回宁波市区。
篇2:宁波金牌导游词
九峰山景区,位于北仑大契镇和柴桥镇之间,九峰山地处江南大陆架的最东端,属天台山脉太白山支脉,叠峰连冈,奇峰挺九,因此得名。九峰山方圆数十里,南托太白山,北濒东海,大有山海之“经“可念,可谓人间仙景。曾有诗赞道:“远眺参差九点峰,青山削出翠芙蓉”。不久九峰山将变成宁波美丽的后花园。
风景名胜九峰山景区面积共34平方公里,由五部分也就是五组景区组成,即网岙景区、瑞岩景区、乌岩下青少年野营区、城湾水库和九峰运动谷。
主要景点有:九峰山、瑞岩寺水库、瑞岩寺、燕糊、龙潭飞瀑等。还有九龙连佛、三湖鼎地、溪流秀谷、虹霞云雾、佛岩寺、华岩寺、金莲寺、绿筠屏、白云题碑、伏虎将军庙等景点,以及九峰玉叶、紫石金弹、九峰山杨梅、九峰龙心茶等特产。景区内还有稀世珍宝--镇海棘螈,具有较高科普、教育的价值。
最佳旅游时间九峰山景区所在地宁波四季分明,温和湿润,冬夏季风交替明显,冬夏季长达4个月,春秋季仅约2个月。年平均气温16.4℃,最佳旅游季节为春秋两季。历史文化九峰山景区记叙着北宋兵部侍郎胡则出征点将的故事。
仙椅置于悬崖峭壁间,千百年而不朽。更有“高台朝佛寺,明镜照心田”的镜台奇观。吕洞宾停转石磨降冰雪、铁拐李仗义点化牛头峰、朱元谭遇难九峰山等等肤炙人口的传说让人如人仙境。
篇3:宁波东钱湖景区导游词
陶公岛景区是中国商祖、财神菩萨陶朱公范蠡(利)和中国爱神、东方维纳斯西施生活的地方,他们是宁波历史上最早、知名度最高、文化内涵最丰富、社会影响最深广、普罗大众最喜爱、唯一身兼人神菩萨的名人福人,他们身上凝聚了中华民族的诸多优秀品德,是忠勇、智慧、美丽、事业、爱情、财富、奋斗、成功、幸福、美满的象征。
陶公岛湖光山色,鸟语花香,风景优美,文化吉祥,如意迎宾门,上乘古庵,五路财神殿,五福堂,九台大元宝(叠金山),古佛洞(陶公洞)、天伦树、陶公祠、一本潭、胭脂潭、百药潭、陶公像、望鱼跳亭群、一览廊、剑琴坪、大海口、陶公钓嘴、妙音亭、鹤鹿双亭、荆公亭、史相亭、余公亭、宝水池、太极八卦园、十二生肖、百果林、中国兰花园等景点密布,四季烧烤岛、龙舟游船场、沙滩游泳场、快乐大本营、果林休闲木屋、天街休闲烧烤院、望鱼酒楼、葡萄园篝火晚会基地、连年有鱼池广场联欢基地、森林登山基地等休闲娱乐设施齐全,休闲烧烤用品、食品、调料齐备,是双休日、节假日人们休闲娱乐的好地方。
自宋代以来,鄞县世家连绵,巨旗相望。这些名家大族生前在东钱湖筑别墅、建寺院,死后在湖边群山觅墓地、建家庙。如今,这些寺观和墓冢大多已湮没难寻,惟有这些建筑物的附属物——石雕还散处在群山之中。在众多的石雕造型中,数量最多的为墓前石刻造像。其中以上水村下庄黄梅山下南宋丞相史嵩之的祖父——史渐(太师齐国公)墓道的石刻造像最为完整,文臣武将虎马石兽俱全,自东向西,俩俩面对危立,雕刻精细,造型逼真。据考证,东钱湖的南宋石刻填补了我国雕刻史的空白,被列为国家级文保单位。
篇4:宁波浙东大竹海导游词
Ningbo old Bund, located on the North Bank of Sanjiangkou, opened in 1844.It is located in the center of Ningbo and the confluence of Yongjiang River,Fenghua River and Yuyao river. It has been one of the most prosperous portssince the Tang and Song dynasties. It was the earliest open port area among thefive ports, 20 years earlier than Shanghai Bund. It is one of the only bundswith a history of 100 years in China. The old Bund in Ningbo perfectly combinesthe heavy history with the development desire by preserving the historicalbuildings and block styles and implanting the new urban culture. The culturalrelics, old, gradually old and new buildings constitute the witness and carrierof different historical periods, and the reformers deliberately create the charmof the 1930s and 1940s. Todays old Bund has a modern connotation. It is afashionable consumption center integrating food, housing, play, leisure,shopping and entertainment.
Hangzhou has new West Lake, Shanghai has new world, Ningbo has old theBund. With a construction area of 80000 square meters, the old Bund covers allthe functions of personalized consumption, including urban constructionexhibition hall, international hotel, world food, city apartment, industry halland life world. It has become the top social platform and a high-grade anddiversified commercial district in Ningbo.
After a century of desolation, on January 1, 20__, the old Bund of Ningbo,with an investment of 600 million yuan, was reopened, forming a new businessdistrict and becoming a corner with Ningbo Tianyi Square.
Along the riverside, foreign consulates, Catholic churches, banks and docksline up, almost recording the whole history of Ningbos opening as a port. Thesebuildings are at least 100 years old. At present, the preserved cultural relicsinclude: British Consulate, patrol house, Japanese water command, Zhejiangcustoms, Catholic Church, Jesuit Church in Jiangbei, Ningbo post office,Tongshang bank, etc. there are also some civilian buildings, such as the old"hongchangyuan", businessmens private houses "Yans villa" and "Zhus house".These buildings have strong European style, representing the British and Frenchculture Architectural styles of Germany, Holland, etc. It is in sharp contrastwith traditional Chinese houses. After the cultivation and support in recentyears, Ningbo old Bund has gradually become a high-end leisure tourism andentertainment area in the central city.
篇5:宁波金牌导游词
宁波城隍庙又称宁波郡庙,已有200多年历史了,瓦黄墙,飞龙翘角,吉祥葫芦,花格落地长窗,呈现古意盎然、香烟袅绕、肃穆壮丽的景象。其中“斗拱戏台”、“木刻横梁”及“中堂画轴”(现已废)被称为城隍庙“三宝”,十分罕见。
城隍庙是中国现存规模最大的城隍庙之一。城隍庙是古代汉民族宗教文化中普遍崇祀的重要神祇之一,大多由有功于地方民众的名臣英雄充当,是汉族民间和道教信奉守护城池之神。
宁波城隍庙位于市中心繁华地带。宁波府城隍庙是我国现存规模最大的城隍庙之一。明洪武四年(1371年),明太祖朱元璋下旨,敕造宁波府城隍庙,建成后屡遭火灾,现存的庙殿是清光绪十年(1884年)重建的。
整个建筑很有特色,由门前照壁拱墙、大门明堂、仪门戏台、前殿、后殿五部分组成,布局完整,气势宏伟。戏台建得尤其精美。戏台是单檐歇山顶,藻井呈鸡笼形,雕龙画凤,朱金装饰,远远看去,熠熠生辉。郡庙内保存着30余块碑刻及宋井等古迹。
现在城隍庙区区域拥有新老商城、美食城、国泰工艺品一条街以及即将开业的商业步行街和亚细亚商场,已成为宁波最大的购物中心。
篇6:宁波东钱湖景区导游词
福泉山景区位于东钱湖的东南山地,濒象山港于东南,临东钱湖于西北,是一个山体旅游与茶园旅游相结合的旅游项目。规划面积16000亩。景区内山峦起伏,山谷纵横,溪水潺潺,地形变化丰富,形成不同的山地空间与自然风光。山峰多在海拔200-300米,其中望海峰海拔556米,为景区内最高峰。登山顶西可望东钱湖、宁波城区,东可观海上日出。不经意间,山上云蒸雾蔚,春秋不辩。有乡谚说:“晴天遍地雾,雨天满山云”,气象变化十分丰富。景区内植被茂盛,有松木林、杉木林、竹林、针阔混交林和灌木丛,山顶植被以茶树为主,3600余亩茶树环坡而栽,树形圆润成垅,依山起伏,形成“茶岭碧波”景观,蔚为壮观。景区内有多处溪流、水库、山塘,点缀山林景观。山顶有碧水一池,称“龙潭”,旁有古井,井水常年不竭,称“福泉”。山脚下有六朝古刹大慈寺和全国重
点文物保护单位的南宋宰相史弥远墓道。
景区以山岭茶园林木、山峦气象变化、山海城景远景为主要景观特色。以登山眺望、山野游览健身、茶园采摘、山上度假为游赏主题。
篇7:宁波的导游词
东钱湖福泉山景区位于东钱湖的东南山地,濒象山港于东南,临东钱湖于西北,是一个山体旅游与茶园旅游相结合的旅游项目。“一山观湖海,万翠拥福泉”形象得概况了该景区的特色。景区面积16000亩。
景区内山峦起伏,山谷纵横,溪水潺潺,地形变化丰富,形成不同的山地空间与自然 风光。山峰多在海拔200-300米,其中望海峰海拔556米,为景区内最高峰。登山顶西可望东钱湖、宁波城区,东可观海上日出。不经意间,山上云蒸雾蔚,春秋不辩。有乡谚说:“晴天遍地雾,雨天满山云”,气象变化十分丰富。景区内植被茂盛,有松木林、杉木林、竹林、针阔混交林和灌木丛,山顶植被以茶树为主,3600余亩茶树环坡而栽,树形圆润成垅,依山起伏,形成“茶岭碧波”景观,蔚为壮观。景区内有多处溪流、水库、山塘,点缀山林景观。
山顶有碧水一池,称“龙潭”,旁有古井,井水常年不竭,为“福泉”。山脚下有六朝古刹大慈寺和全国重点文物保护单位的南宋宰相史弥远墓道。
景区以山岭茶园林木、山峦气象变化、山海城景远景为主要景观特色。以登山眺望、山野游览健身、茶园采摘、山上度假为游赏主题。
福泉山景区有望湖亭、福泉龙潭、凤凰湖、望海亭等四大景点。并在福潭和凤凰湖之间的福泉峰上设有烧烤场地,游客边可享受烧烤的美味,边可嗅闻幽幽茶香味。
篇8:关于宁波天一阁导游词
各位游客,现在请大家跟我往这边走,经过月洞门呢我们可以看到前面有一片很大的园林,这里就是天一阁的东园了。在旁边我们可以看到有许多山水树林,环境非常的好。可以看出这个园林呢是典型的江南园林。在这里我们还可以看到有一些亭子,铁牛,石老虎等等这些呢都是从别的地方移建过来的。我们再来看下这边,现在我们看到的这个水池叫做明池,那么为何这里要叫做东园和明池呢。因为东明是范钦的号。人们为了纪念他把这叫做东园和明池。
好了现在我们再来看下这里,这里呢有个非常漂亮的亭子,如果我们仔细看的话会发现亭子是榫卯结构的,顶部都可以拆卸下来,所以当时就是把它们全部拆下来才移到这里来的,可惜在当时搬过来的时候有的地方还是有点损坏了。但是介意大家不要在这拍照,因为它原来是一个祭祀用的亭子叫做百鹅亭,为何叫做百鹅亭呢,那是因为以前的时候祭祀祖宗要杀一百只鹅,所以叫做百鹅亭。
现在我们再到前面的凝辉堂里去看一下。里面收藏了许多有名的石刻。我们先来看一下这块,这块就是天一阁的镇宅之宝神龙本兰亭集序了,他是唐代神虎年间遗留下来的。在旁边呢还有许多有名的石刻,如有江南四大才子之一文徵明的文章,还有薛氏父子的千字文等等。这些石刻呢都是拓本,什么是拓本呢就是为了更好的保存一些有名的文章,而它们贴在石头上然后按照上面的字一一刻下来。而这里所收藏的石刻也都是按照那样的方法刻成的。下面请大家自由参观一下。
篇9:关于宁波天一阁导游词
各位旅客:
宁波天一阁博物馆位于宁波市月湖之滨,是一座由宁波天一阁藏书楼为核心、藏书文化为特色的专题性博物馆。景区由藏书文化区、园林休闲区、陈列展览区三大功能区组成,占地面积为3.1万平方米,因馆内保存了大量的珍贵古籍而享誉海内外,素有?南国书城?的美誉。成为首批全国古籍重点保护单位、全国重点文物保护单位,也是国家AAAA级人文旅游胜地,成为宁波历史文化名城的重要标志之一。
雄踞大门两侧的是一对清代石狮。木结构大门是清代道光年间的古建筑,门厅外侧有一匾,书?南国书城?四个字,这是由著名国画大师潘天寿1962年所书。大门两旁对联?天一遗形源长垂远,南雷深意藏久犹难。?是著名书法家顾廷龙先生于1981年到访宁波天一阁时留下的墨宝。此对联书体为钟鼎文,上联意为宁波天一阁藏书历史悠久,以后还将长久的留存下去,下联出自明末清初著名思想家黄宗羲登上藏书楼之后的感慨。
黄宗羲,字梨洲,号南雷。被后人誉为中国十七世纪最伟大的思想家,公元1673年黄宗羲以他的人品、气节成为登上宁波天一阁藏书楼的第一个?外姓人?。黄宗羲登上宁波天一阁之后便发出了?读书难,藏书尤难,藏之久而不散,则难之难矣?的感叹。从他的感叹中,我们可以体会到藏书楼建立和保护过程的艰辛以及范氏子孙坚守藏书护书长久不衰的操守、气节和意志。进入宁波天一阁,首先印入我们眼帘的就是这座铜像,他就是宁波天一阁的创始人------范钦。范钦,字尧卿,号东明,浙江鄞县人。明嘉靖十一(公元1532年)27岁的他考上进士后便开始在全国各地做官,到的地方很多,北至陕西、河南,南至两广、云南,东至福建、江西,都有他的宦迹。据文献记载,他敢于冒犯权歼,勇于抗击倭寇,于嘉靖三十九年被提升为兵部右侍郎(相当于现在的国防部副部长的职位)。然而,使他彪炳史册的,不是他的政绩,而是他辞官归里后修建的一座藏书楼。范钦每到一地做官,总是非常留意搜集当地的公私刻本,他所搜藏的书大都以宋元以来刊本、抄本与稿本为多,而明代刻本尤其突出。范钦藏书与一般只注重版本的藏书家不同,他比较重视明代人的著述和明代新刊古籍的收藏,所藏明代方志、政书、实录、诗文集等尤多,而明代登科录和地方志的收藏成为阁藏特色。其中明代方志原藏有435种,超出《明志》著录,现存明代方志有271种占全国明代方志的80%以上,有65%是海内外孤本,近年已陆续影印出版,现代文献学家赵万里先生曾这样评说宁波天一阁藏书的历史功勋:?宁波天一阁之所以伟大,就在于它能保存有明一代的直接史料。?
范钦从青年时代起就有志于藏书,经史百家兼收并蓄,但是较有规模地进行收藏应该是在他致仕回乡之后,范钦号东明山人,故此归里后初建的藏书楼以他的号命名为?东明草堂?,这只是早期的雏形,收藏有限,规模和保管条件均不理想,因此他把建立家族藏书楼作为自己解职归里后的第一要务来考虑。宁波天一阁的建造约从嘉靖四十年(1561年)开始,至嘉靖四十五年(1566年)完成,历时五年左右。宁波天一阁藏书最丰时达到7万余卷,为了防止藏书的失散,范钦和他的后代是颇费苦心的,藏书楼建成后,范钦因古人有?天一生水,地六成之?之说,便引以为名,取?以水克火?之意,祈求免遭火灾。他去世前,又嘱咐子孙:?代不分书,书不出阁?。遵从他的遗训,后代曾制定过严格的藏书楼族规。
然而,四百年间,宁波天一阁历经浩劫。几经浩劫至1949年已减少了五分之四,只剩下一万七千卷。1949年以后,宁波天一阁得到了很好的保护。人民政府设立了管理机构,多次拨款维修缮饰,使宁波天一阁百废待兴,生机勃发,以日新月异的面貌呈现在人们面前。如今,宁波天一阁的藏书已增至30万卷,成为以藏书文化为特色的专题性博物馆。
范钦铜像后面是气势非凡的《溪山逸马图》,当年柬埔寨国家元首西哈努克亲王曾在这里拍照留念。这幅堆塑作品是已故民间老艺人胡善成的力作,馆内的堆塑,绝大部分是他的作品。图上八匹骏马在溪边嬉戏嘶鸣,栩栩如生,有很强烈的立体感。雕塑的工序快捷但又复杂,曲线明朗、立体,泥土中掺杂环氧树脂又起到坚固的作用。可惜,这样的传世佳作现在已不多见了。
这座清代建筑,是宁波天一阁建成之前范钦的藏书处。之所以取名为东明草堂,是因为范钦号?东明?。据说当时随着藏书量的增加,东明草堂已容纳不下更多的书籍,另一方面怕住宅区引起火灾要涉及只一墙之隔的草堂,于是范钦决定重新建造藏书楼,使书籍得到永久的保护。此后,东明草堂便作为范钦的私人会客室。
正对东明草堂的围墙上又是一幅堆塑作品:?獬豸?。獬豸,是古代传说中的神兽,体形大者如牛,小者如羊,类似麒麟,双目明亮有神,额上通常长一角,俗称?独角兽?。据说它拥有很高的智慧,懂人言知人性。追随在中国首任?大法官?皋陶左右,能辩明善恶忠奸、是非曲折,遇到不平,则用角抵之,是最好的法官助手。它是中国传统法律的象征,引用獬豸的形象,取意于对中国传统司法精神的继承。
范氏故居原系范宅东厅,是其家族的生活区域,故居处于高墙围绕的宁波天一阁藏书楼外,让生活区域和藏书区隔离是范钦为保护藏书而作出的精心安排,走进范氏故居,我们看到的是范钦70寿辰的画像,根据他所穿官袍补服的图案断定为三品武官的着装。这是范氏世系表。范宗尹为迁甬落户的第一代,范钦是范氏的第十六世子孙,生有两个儿子:范大冲和范大潜。范钦临终前立下遗嘱:代不分书。于是将遗产分为两份:白银万两和一楼藏书。大儿子范大冲继承了所有藏书,并继续完善藏书制度。致使藏书历经十三代相传保存至今起到关键性的作用。
范钦曾立下许多严格的家规制度,如?烟酒切忌登楼?,?子孙无故开门入阁者罚不与祭三次?,?领亲友入阁及擅开书橱者罚不与祭一年擅将藏书借外放及他姓者罚不与祭三年?。这种互相制约的做法,防止了个人占有和轻易许诺外人入阁,避免了书籍的分散和流失。也是藏书能历经四百余年的重要原因。
为使旅客对藏书楼有直观的印象,利用范氏故居的狭小空间我们将宁波天一阁藏书楼的布局恢复至此。书楼的中上方悬挂一匾,?宝书楼?三字为明代宁波郡守王原相所书。整个房间以书橱的形式相隔成六开间。书橱前后都有门,起到通风祛霉的作用。?宝书楼?匾下方的书橱与众不同,不但体积比众多的书橱大,且外观绘有两条龙纹,原来公元1772年清乾隆皇帝要修编四库全书,范氏八世孙范懋柱进呈了638种珍贵的典籍,乾隆帝为嘉奖宁波天一阁,御赐《古今图书集成》一万卷,又赐铜版画《平定回部得胜图》、《平定两金川战图》各一套。不但如此,为庋藏四库全书,乾隆帝又特命杭州造织寅著来察看宁波天一阁,开明丈尺,绘图呈览。仿宁波天一阁的形制建造了七阁。由此,使宁波天一阁名满天下,盛誉海内。
范钦辞官归里后全力投入到藏书的搜集和整理,随着藏书的不断增多,也为了远离火源,使藏书得以永久保存,范钦曾动了不少脑筋。他总结并借鉴了历代藏书楼的经验教训。尤其是离他家不远处的丰坊万卷楼不慎失火,触目惊心,教训深刻。因此,他首先注意书楼的防火安全。于是便有了独立收藏书籍的楼阁—宁波天一阁。宁波天一阁的建造约从嘉靖四十年(公元1561年)开始,至四十五年(公元1566年)完成,历时五年左右。
有关宁波天一阁藏书楼命名的由来,虽没有确切的记载,但从众多文人的传记及乾隆皇帝的御笔中,得以知晓宁波天一阁命名的由来及藏书楼格局的独特之处。据说范钦是受到元代文人揭文安公所写的《龙虎山天一池记跋》影响,取其四字:天一生水。而?天一生水?之说在我国最早的占卜学说《周易》(又称《易经》郑康成注)里便有注解:?天一生水于北,地二生火于南,天三生木于东,地四生金于西,天五生土于中。阳无耦,阴无配,未得相成。地六成水于北,与天一并,天七成火于南,与地二并,地八成木于东,与天三并,天九成金于西,与地四并,地十成土于中,与天五并也…这阳五行之说颇为玄奥,一般人不易理解。后人便把它概括成:?天一生水,地六成之?。而此种说法最早见于高宗弘历的《文源阁记》,其记云:藏书之家颇多,而必以浙之范氏宁波天一阁为巨擘,因辑《四库全书》,命取其阁式,以构庋贮之所。既图以来,乃知其阁建明嘉靖末,至于今二百一十余年。虽时修葺,而未曾改移。阁之间数及梁柱宽长尺寸,皆有精义,盖取‘天一生水,地六成之’之意?。从《文源阁记》中不难看出乾隆皇帝为庋藏《四库全书》对二百余年前的宁波天一阁进行了深入的研究并大加赞赏。
篇10:宁波五龙潭风景区导游词
五龙潭景区位于宁波市区西南,离城市不远,却能欣赏到不错的山野景色。顾名思义,景区内最大的看点是五处潭水,伴着四周苍翠的山峦,夏秋季节最为清爽宜人。山不高不矮,正适合散散心。
景区目前已开发的龙潭飞瀑观光区,看的便是五井龙潭、山间的溪流瀑布,以及古祭龙坛等景观。游览时可全程步行往返,也可乘坐景区内的观光车至半山腰处三井龙潭附近的游人广场(10元/人),由此开始步行上山比较轻松。若是全程步行至此,看景走路大约需要1小时。
景区入口处的广场上有个妇人和四个孩子的雕像,讲的是关于五龙潭来历的传说。由此顺着游步道的指示牌往溪谷深处走,步行大约40分钟后,远远可见山岩上巨大的红色“龙”字石刻,石刻前的大瀑布倾泻而下,叫做“百丈瀑”。到了这里,前方不远便是五龙神堂,在此就能隐约听到前方潭水和溪流声了。
后面的游程中,顺着游步道往山上走,便可依次游览五井龙潭。道路并不十分平坦,但也不算太难走。按顺序依次是孚泽潭、昭泽潭、润泽潭、白龙潭、赤龙潭。虽说都是飞瀑和潭水的组合,但它们形态各异,潭水也有的碧绿有的泛蓝。许多人觉得第四井最美,而第五井最有气势。第五井的水流并不像其它瀑布是直流下来的,而是在两块巨石之间的空洞中左右激荡,最后落入潭中。四、五井龙潭之间有个竹廊茶室,走累了可以在此喝喝茶,歇歇脚。夏天还时常能见到游人在溪边玩水、洗脸,很是清凉。
第五井再往上走一段,到潭水源头处有一个祭龙坛,是当地人祈求风调雨顺的地方。虽是新修的,但耸立的龙型图腾柱也有几分气势。坛前有香炉,游人也可在此祈福。大多数人会在祭龙坛折返下山,若是步行上山的,推荐回到观光车站乘车出景区,省时省力,也不必走回头路。
篇11:宁波东钱湖景区导游词
20__年11月,东钱湖旅游度假区管委会投资3000万元,动工建设南宋石刻公园,并于20__年 10月建成对外开放。
该公园位于东钱湖东岸上水下庄黄梅山麓,占地6.7公顷,通过修复采坑山谷地入口处几处古墓,将散落在附近农田中的石刻、石碑等构件进行集中展示,并结合图片、书籍等资料介绍我国墓地形制及发展过程,结合实物重点突出介绍南宋墓地石刻文化。公园的石刻以宰相墓道石刻等南宋石刻为主,涵盖部分明、清期间的作品,拥有石刻文物400多件。这些石刻填补了我国南宋时期美术史、文物考古史、雕刻艺术史的空白,其元明石刻部分也是研究元明职官、衣冠、雕刻、墓葬等内容的重要实物。
东钱湖旅游度假区管委会在建设南宋石刻公园过程中,新增了室外陈列主瞻道、闾陌气节、百代师表、吉祥道四个景点。其中室外陈列瞻道是一条纪念坛与主题雕刻构成的长廊,以1126年宋金“江南十八战”首战的“明州保卫战”历史事件为背景,反映宁波人民以一座完整城市彻底毁灭为代价对和平所作出的贡献;百代师表专题园以百狮象征百师,把明州保卫战的历史精神喻为百代之师。新增的四项景点内容,延伸了传统石刻文化艺术,使景区文化内涵更为丰厚,提升了石刻公园乃至整个东钱湖的文化品位。
篇12:宁波东钱湖景区导游词
东钱湖位于浙江鄞县,距宁波市东南15公里。因其地承钱埭之水,故名。原为海迹湖,唐天宝三年(公元744年)县令陆南金浚治开拓。北宋天禧元年(公元1020xx年)郡太守李夷康重修,庆历八年(公元1048年)县令王安石又加以疏浚,重修湖堤,削除杂草,湖区逐步固定。南北斜长有8.7公里。东西阔约4.6公里,周约30公里,全湖原有面积约22平方公里,分三部分:谷子湖、梅湖和外湖。梅湖今已淤塞。
现湖上有堤,东西长达4公里,湖面划分为二。环湖皆山,溪水七十二条汇集于此,形成个巨大的天然水库。每逢天旱,开闸放水,可灌溉奉化、鄞县、镇海八乡的农田,又是淡水养殖基地,故又称万金湖。
东钱湖原有陶公钩矶、余相书楼、百步耸翠、霞屿锁岚、双虹落彩、二灵夕照、上林晓钟、芦汀宿雁、殷湾渔火、白石仙砰十景,各有特色。
篇13:宁波老外滩导游词
老外滩位于三江口,宁波的正中心,是中国最早的外滩,比上海外滩的历史还早20xx年。如今,老外滩仍保存着大量漂亮的欧式老建筑,它们大多改作了小资的酒吧和餐厅,形成一片颇有情调的休闲区,是宁波的地标之一。
宁波老外滩和上海外滩有些相似,又多了几分精致,来这里走走逛逛,拍拍老建筑,或者找家小店坐下来喝点东西都很惬意。这里白天很安静,三三两两的游客在街上闲逛,常常能看到新人在这里拍婚纱照。到了晚上,街上热闹非常,酒吧飘出婉转的歌声,韵味十足。走到江边,欣赏三江口的迷人夜色,和爱人一起散步很是浪漫,而每到夏天,甬江边也是纳凉的好去处。
老外滩的建筑也是一大看点,虽然都不能进去参观,但仅是外观也很有味道。无论白天还是晚上,南面的哥特式建筑江北天主教堂都是游客的焦点,旁边的断壁有几分圆明园的感觉,是老外滩的标志。教堂周边有和德坊、和泰坊、紫林坊、宏昌源号、江北巡捕房,都是很有特色的老建筑。另外值得一看的是位于扬善路和中北路口的石库门建筑群朱宅,西式雕花和宁波传统民居相结合,梅雨红石做的门框配上黑漆厚重的木门和一副铜环,非常别致。
除此之外,还可以去街道北面的宁波城市展览馆,在这里可以通过三维虚拟演示感受宁波的过去和未来,有种身临其境的奇妙感觉。对面的宁波美术馆常有一些书画作品的展览,可免费参观,推荐一并游玩。
篇14:关于宁波天一阁导游词
Hello everyone! Im the tour guide of Ningbo Tianyige one-day tour. My nameis Bao. You can call me "director Bao". The Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo is one ofthe oldest libraries in China. The reason why it is named "Tianyi" is not thatFan Qin, the owner of the library, is determined to build his library as thenumber one library in the world, but that it is based on the theory of"tianyishengshui" in notes to the book of changes. Because fire is the biggestdisaster of the library, and water can conquer fire. The name inadvertently alsoreflects the meaning of "No.1 in the world", and later became the No.1 Libraryin the world.
Look, this is Tianyi Pavilion. It is famous for its history and culture.When we walk in later, we will see the most beautiful and characteristiclandscape. The garden of Tianyige is built according to the Jiangnan garden.After entering, you can see rockery, pool, pavilion and other kinds ofbuildings. Well, its better to see a hundred than a hundred. Now lets go andhave a look at Tianyi Pavilion. Come on, everybody, this way.
Here, we came to the east garden. You see, is there a small pool in themiddle? Its called "Mingchi". Is there a big rockery next to it? This bigrockery was built with the rocks by the sea. Come, close to the rockery, can yousmell the smell of the sea? In the lake, there are colorful little carpswimming. If you drop fish food, the fish will not swim in the water asgracefully as they did just now, but will rush to grab food. Interested touristscan go there to buy some fish food to try, but in order to ensure thecleanliness of the pool water, do not throw other food!
This is the most famous scenic spot in Tianyi Pavilion - Tianyi pool. Therockery beside the small pool is the famous "nine lions and one elephant". "Ninelions and one elephant" is known as the classic of ancient private garden, whichis composed of nine lions and one elephant. From different perspectives, its abit like a woman looking at herself in the mirror. From another perspective,its like an old man herding sheep. From another perspective, its like a frogin the field and a turtle worshiping Buddha.
Now is free time, please do not spit, do not litter, do not make noise.Meet at the door an hour later.
Goodbye, everyone. Welcome to Tianyige next time.
篇15:宁波概况导游词
Hello, everyone! Welcome to the New Jiangnan beautiful landscape tourorganized by China Youth Travel Agency. First of all, let me introduce myself.My name is Chen Jinbo. You can call me director Chen or Xiao Chen. As yourcompany, Im mainly responsible for taking care of your food, accommodation,transportation, travel and shopping in the past few days. (the local company isresponsible for the explanation of scenic spots). Ill try my best to protectyour interests and make you have a good time on this journey. My task is to makeyou have a good time, but at the same time, I really need to be here Yourcooperation and support. As the saying goes: "one hundred years of repair is thesame boat", I think it can also be said that "one hundred years of repair is thesame car". Now we all sit here together and spend the journey together. I thinkits a good fate, so I hope we can get along well in these days journey. At thesame time, I wish you a happy trip and have a good time!
This is a souvenir from our company, including travel bag, hat and groupemblem. The company sends this travel bag to wish you "safe and full load". Whenyou return, you usually buy some local products to bring back. This bag will beof great use. Now some people can open the big bag of the company and put theirown small bag in it if they cant put it down. Its still a bag and there wontbe any more luggage.
Whats more, I hope you can wear the emblem well, because when you get tothe tourist destination, there are more people and more mobility. After you wearthe emblem, you can get to know each other and know that they all come from thesame place, so its not easy to find people, right? In addition, when enteringthe tourist attractions, the ticket examiner will know that it belongs to ourteam when he sees the emblem. If he doesnt wear it, he will be stopped to checkthe ticket. So please wear it well and dont lose it. In addition, this logo
The telephone number of our companys switchboard is printed on the back.When you encounter any problems, you can call for help in time.
Next, let me talk about the itinerary that you are most concerned about,and see what interesting places we are going to play. This time, we will visitNingbo Tiantai Xinchang Shaoxing Hangzhou. Our first stop is Ningbo, whichmainly includes Yuehu scenic spot, Tianyige, Xikou of Fenghua and Tengtouvillage. Ill give you a detailed introduction of the scenic spots. Let me giveyou an overview of Ningbo.
Ningbo is located on the coast of the East China Sea and the south wing ofthe economically developed Yangtze River Delta, adjacent to Shanghai andHangzhou. It is a city open to the outside world in China, a city under separateplanning with provincial economic management authority, and a "larger city inChina" with the power to formulate local laws and regulations. It is a nationalfamous historical and cultural city, a national garden city, and a nationalexcellent tourist city. The city has a total area of 9365 square kilometers anda total population of 5.567 million, including 2.134 million in the urban area.The city governs Xiangshan and Ninghai counties and Yuyao, Cixi and Fenghuacounties. The city is divided into six districts: Haishu, Jiangdong, Jiangbei,Zhenhai, Beilun and Yinzhou. Ningbo has a long history. As early as 7000 yearsago, the ancestors lived here and created a splendid Hemudu culture. In thespring and Autumn period, it was under the jurisdiction of Yue State, and afterthe mid Warring States period, it was under the jurisdiction of Chu state. In222 BC, Qin dingchu Jiangnan, a county of Kuaiji. It was called Mingzhou in theTang Dynasty, Qingyuan Prefecture in the first year of Qingyuan (1195) ofSouthern Song Dynasty, Mingzhou Prefecture in the first year of Wu (1367) of ZhuYuanzhang, and Ningbo Prefecture in the fourteenth year of Hongwu (1381) of MingDynasty. The name of Ningbo is still used today. In 1986, Ningbo was listed as afamous historical and cultural city in China. In 1987, with the approval of theState Council, Ningbo became a city under separate planning. Ningbo is animportant economic center city and heavy chemical industry base in the south ofthe Yangtze River Delta. It is an important industrial city in East China andthe economic center of Zhejiang Province.
Speaking of which, I would like to ask you, who knows the three goldenbusiness cards of Ningbo? Maybe you are not very clear, let me introduce you oneby one. The first gold card is Ningbo clothing. Ningbo is the birthplace ofmodern clothing industry, with a large number of well-known brands at home andabroad: Youngor, Shanshan, Romon, Vico, Boyang, taipingniao, Shenzhou,xinmingda, Bridger, Aimei, pelocheng, Lodz, etc. Textile and garment industry isone of the pillar industries in Ningbo, with nearly 4000 large, medium and smalltextile and garment enterprises. At this point, we have to mention Fenghua,which is the hometown of "red gang tailors". At that time, in a narrow room, adoor board was placed on two high footed benches. A piece of grey cloth was laidon the door board, and several different colored thread balls were put on it. Aniron, a ruler, a pair of scissors and several needles were all the furniture andtools of the tailor. Once the clothes are ready, a bag of white cloth largerthan the eight immortals table top is sent to the customers home. Then thewhite cloth is used to wrap the customers fabric back, cut, sew, and then sendit back. People call this kind of tailor the boss of the burden shop. This kindof burden shop owners are many in Shanghai, most of them are opened by Ningbopeople, and Fenghua is the most popular one among Ningbo people. Fenghua tailorsare famous for making suits in Shanghai. At that time, foreigners with blue eyesand red hair were called hongmaoren, so Ningbo people who made suits forforeigners were collectively referred to as "Hongbang tailors". The red bandtailor became the proper name of Ningbo people. Wang Caiyun was the largest suitshop opened by Chinese in Shanghai at that time. He was the founder of the redband tailor. The first Chinese mountain suit and the first suit were made by himand his father. Mr. Xu Xilin, a pioneer of the revolution and a member of theearly alliance, met Wang Caiyuns father in Osaka, Japan. When he returned home,he learned that Wang Caiyuns father had opened a Wang Rongtai suit shop inShanghai, and rushed to Shanghai. Instead of buying British Marco, he boughtChinese woven serge cloth to make a suit. Wang Caiyuns father spent three daysand three nights making a suit for him All of them are sewed by hand. This isChinas first domestic suit. Wang CAI
Mr. Sun Yat Sen went to rongchangxiang woolen suit on Nanjing Road manytimes to make suits. The first Chinese tunic was born in this suit. The secondname card is Ningbo port, which is a famous commercial port in China and abroad.It has been an important port for Chinas foreign trade since ancient times. InTang Dynasty, it was the main port for trading with Japan, Korea and someSoutheast Asian countries. After the Opium War, Ningbo was forced to become oneof the "five ports for trade". In modern history, Ningbos new industry andcommerce developed earlier, and the "Ningbo Gang" is even more famous at homeand abroad. In 20__, the throughput of Ningbo Port exceeded 100 million tons.Beilun port has become a famous deep-water port in China.. Ningbo, together withYangzhou and Guangzhou, was known as Chinas three major foreign trade ports inthe Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, Ningbo, together with Guangzhou andQuanzhou, was listed as the three major foreign trade ports. After the OpiumWar, Ningbo was set up as one of the "five ports for trade". Ningbo is a famousport city in Chinese mainland. It has Beilun port, one of the four majorinternational deep water harbors, with a deep water, small waves, no frost, nosiltation and wide land. In 20__, the cargo throughput of the port reached 270million tons, an increase of 19%. The cargo throughput ranked the second in thecoastal ports of the mainland and the fourth in the world. The third name cardis the Ningbo Gang, "no peace, no market" is the worlds praise for the Ningbogang. The reputation of the Ningbo Gang has become a world-famous since the Mingand Qing Dynasties. At the beginning of last century, the Ningbo Gang driftedacross the ocean, and its footprint spread all over the world, becoming a globaloutstanding Chinese circle One of the representatives. At present, there aremore than 300000 Ningbo Gang Members in 64 countries and regions such asSoutheast Asia, Europe and North America, among which there are many industrialand commercial tycoons and world-class celebrities
Flow. Due to historical reasons, Ningbo Gang also has a great influence inChinese Taiwan. There are more than 100000 Ningbo Chinese Taiwanese in Taipei alone. Ningbopeople on both sides of the Strait share the same blood and ancestry, and theirblood is thicker than water, longing for the early reunification of themotherland
1、 Family reunion early. As the chief designer of Chinas reform andopening up, Deng Xiaoping not only paid attention to the Ningbo Gang andaffirmed its role, but also did a lot of specific work. He pointed out: "Ningbohas two advantages, one is Ningbo port, the other is Ningbo Gang." August1984
On January 1, in a talk in Beidaihe, Deng Xiaoping further called for"mobilizing Ningbo gangs all over the world to build Ningbo.". Deng Xiaopingscall and care for the Ningbo Gang greatly inspired the great enthusiasm of theNingbo Gang. Over the past 20 years, more than 600 overseas Ningbo gang membershave donated more than 20__ yuan (1.2 billion yuan) to set up education,culture, health and various public welfare undertakings for their hometown.Characters: Bao Yugang, Run Run Shaw, Tung Chee Hwa, Stephen Chow! etc.
Well, after talking about so many things, you must have an overallimpression of Ningbo, right? In the next two days in Ningbo, our company willtell you more about the relevant knowledge of scenic spots. I hope you can havefun and harvest. Thank you!
篇16:浙江宁波导游词
家乡象山有许多美丽的风景,东谷湖就是其中一处。
东谷湖的早上是和谐的。湖面上升起了层层乳白色的浓雾,像轻纱一样笼罩着湖面,为东谷湖增添了点点神秘的面纱,让人仿佛感到进入蓬莱仙境。偶尔微风拂过,打破了湖面的平静,一层一层的轻波掀起,晃动着,向舞台上揭开的幕布一样,迷离了人们的双眼。漫步在湖边,猛然发现一旁的树抽出了新芽,嫩绿嫩绿的。小草绿莹莹的一片,弯下腰来仔细看,一株株小草上有着晶莹的露珠,露珠在阳光的照射下折射出了七彩的光芒,美丽极了。
东谷湖的中午是安静的。天空蓝莹莹的,几朵白云点缀在天空上,显得格外和谐。太阳升起,洒下万丈光辉,湖面仿佛铺上了一层碎金,金光闪耀,美丽无比。美丽的文峰塔倒映在湖中,仿佛一幅美丽的山水画,却美丽得不让任何大师画出她的灵动来。
东谷湖的傍晚是柔美的。夕阳西下,云霞烧红了整个天空,红彤彤的。夕阳照在湖面上,真可谓“一道残阳铺水中,半江瑟瑟半江红”。湖心亭上的游人越来越多,有的在欣赏美景,有的在聊天,还有的在散步……远远望去,湖上架起一座美丽的彩虹桥,给东谷湖增添了一道亮丽的风景线。
东谷湖的晚上是欢腾的。一轮明月升上了天空,星星也在天空上闪烁着眼睛。湖边的灯在同一时间亮了起来,显得十分壮观。金黄色的灯光洒在湖面上,映在湖水中,灯光拖出了长长的灯影,在湖面拉出了条条金线。灯光投影在湖面,湖水照映着灯光,竟分不出哪里是灯光,哪里是水面。远远望去,文峰塔好似穿上了金衣;走近一看,璀璨的灯光笼罩着文峰塔,精致的做工加上绚丽的灯光,无比美丽,仿佛一颗璀璨的明珠,嵌在东谷湖的上方。
东谷湖美不胜收,还有更多的美值得你去细细品味!
篇17:宁波概况导游词
Ningbo has jurisdiction over Yuyao, Cixi and Fenghua, and Ninghai andXiangshan counties. The urban area is divided into Jiangdong, Jiangbei, Beilun,Zhenhai, Haishu and Yinzhou, covering an area of 1033 square kilometers. Ningbois called "Yong" for short. It is a Hieroglyphic Character, with the top like abell button, the bottom like a bell, and the middle two horizontal like a bellbelt Ningbo was called Mingzhou in ancient times. It got its name from SimingMountain. In 738, the imperial court set up Mingzhou, which was governed byYinjiang town in todays Yinxian county. In 1381, Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor ofMing Dynasty, adopted the suggestion of Shan Zhongyou, a scholar in Yinxiancounty. He changed Ningbo from Haiding to boning, which is still in usetoday
When we come to Ningbo, what angle should we learn about it? How does itshow in front of people? We can conclude that there are four business cards inNingbo. Lets first open the first business card, which is Ningbo clothing. Asthe saying goes, "the cloud wants clothes and the flowers want looks". Chinesepeople use "clothing, food, housing and transportation" to summarize the mostbasic content of life, and clothing is at the top. Han Feizi said: "people haveno feathers, but if they dont wear clothes, they will be cold". In modernsociety, clothing is not only used by human beings Since the birth of Chinasfirst clothing Museum in Ningbo in 1998, China has its own Dragon Robe, therehave been only two significant changes in clothing, one for the open andpractical Hufu riding and shooting, and the other for the declaration ofZhongshan costume. In the past, except for their houses, people all relied onclothing to express themselves The superiority and inferiority of a personcompletely limits his personality, but the appearance of suits can reflect thehumans longing for a healthy body. After the "five people trading", Ningbotailors, who went out to make a living, made suits for foreigners (known ashongmaoren at that time) with superb ancestral skills. Therefore, "Hongbangtailors" came into being, with a pair of scissors and a ruler, and went toZhongshan for the first time in China The first suit, the first suit shop, allcome from Ningbo people In the 1990s, Ningbo clothing entered its golden age.There are more than 1600 enterprises in Ningbo, and the annual clothingproductivity accounts for about 12% of the country. Ningbo clothing industry isconsidered to be the most promising part of Chinas clothing industry in thefuture to compete with Chinas clothing industry After we live here, well buyit as soon as possible, because in the future, maybe you will be proud ofwearing Ningbo clothes. (Im kidding). Ningbo famous clothing brands can be saidto be brilliant stars, "Youngor", "Shanshan" and "Luomeng". The second name cardof Ningbo is "Ningbo Gang". Of course, we should not misunderstand that it isthe "Gang" in the rivers and lakes, but the general name of many Ningbo peoplewho are wandering abroad Bao Yugang, the world ship king of Hong Kong GlobalShipping Group, is also a celebrity of "Ningbo Gang".
On November 10, 1918, Bao Yugang was born into a small business family inNingbo, Zhejiang Province. His father, Bao Zhaolong, was a business man who hadbeen doing business in Hankou all the year round. Busy as he is, he is verystrict with his children. As his family was still rich, he decided to give hischildren the best education in the area. When he was 13 years old, his fathersent him to Shanghai to study. Soon after he arrived in Shanghai, he enteredWusong Merchant Shipping College (now Dalian Maritime University, thepredecessor of Shanghai Maritime University) and began to study shipping. Afterthe outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, he traveled to Chongqing. Here, insteadof continuing to study in university according to his fathers wishes, he wentto a bank and became a clerk. In 1938, Bao Yugang came to Shanghai to work inthe insurance Department of the Central Trust Bureau. With his own efforts andexperience accumulated in the bank, in a short period of seven years, he rosefrom an ordinary employee to the manager of Hengyang bank, the manager ofChongqing Branch, and finally to the deputy general manager of the Bank ofShanghai. The road ahead is smooth sailing. But at this time, he resignedbecause he had no interest in this aspect, and his relatives and friends werepuzzled.
At the beginning of 1949, Bao Yugang, together with his father, went toHong Kong with hundreds of thousands of yuan of savings. At the beginning, I didsome small business and accumulated some money, but what do I do next? BaoYugang thought of his childhood yearning for the sea, so he put forward the ideaof shipping. His mother advised him to take all his assets as a gamble inshipping. If he was careless, he would go bankrupt. His father thought that theshipping industry in Hong Kong was very developed and the competition was quitefierce. Bao Yugang was a layman in shipping. Why should he manage shipping?However, Bao Yugang has made up his mind and is determined to seek developmentin the marine transportation industry. On the one hand, he continued to do agood job in persuading his father and other family members, on the other hand,he went around to learn about ships and shipping, and carefully studied books onshipping and shipping.
Bao Yugang can finally realize his dream of the sea! Although the journeywas very difficult, he was 37 years old at that time.
At the beginning, the funds were not enough. With the help of friends, BaoYugang raised more than 700000 US dollars. He went to Britain to buy back a usedcargo ship powered by coal. The ship has been in use for 28 years, and itsdisplacement is only 8200 tons. Although the ship is very broken, Bao Yugang,like a rare treasure, asked someone to renovate and paint it, and named it"Jinan". This ship is the beginning of his career. In 1955, Bao Yugangestablished "Global Shipping Group Co., Ltd." and negotiated with a Japaneseshipping company to sublet the "Jinan" to this company to transport coal fromIndia to Japan for long-term leasing.
This is a risky decision, because at that time, people in the shippingindustry all over the world used the traditional short-term leasing method, thatis, they settled accounts with the Charterers for each voyage. In this way, notonly the charging standard is high, but also the freight rate can be raised atany time. World famous Greek ship king Onassis and American ship king Lu
Dwick, as well as the old generation of Hong Kong ship king Dong Haoyun,all do this. However, Bao Yugang is different from them. Unexpectedly, he takesa long-term rental mode, renting his ship to others for three, five or even 10years. The Charterers pay the monthly rent, but the rent standard is much lower.A lot of people are laughing at this child who doesnt know how to behave. ButBao Yugang has his own plan. He once said to people, "my motto is that Idrather make less money than take risks." What he seeks is a long-term and stableincome, which is a way to look forward to the future. And short-term rental willhave to bear certain risks.
Since 1984, Ningbo has been identified as an open coastal city and a cityunder separate planning. It was unthinkable at that time to let overseascapitalists pay for running schools. In 1976, China was hit by such a hugedisaster as the Tangshan earthquake. Hundreds of thousands of people were killedand a city was destroyed. They all gritted their teeth and refused to ask forany international assistance. This time its just building a university. How canyou ask people outside for money?
What should we do? Finally, Deng Xiaoping helped Ningbo people break theshackles of thought. In August 1984, Deng Xiaoping said in a talk with Gu Mu,then state councilor, "Ningbo people have a small number of overseas Chinese,but their quality is high. We should mobilize the "Ningbo Gang" all over theworld to build Ningbo! "
The incentive effect of Deng Xiaopings action is enormous. Shortly afterhe delivered the "Ningbo Gang" speech, Bao Yugang immediately took action tosatisfy his hometowns desire to run a school. When he handed the plan to LuXuzhang, they hit it off. With the help of Lu Xuzhang, Bao Yugang agreed tooffer 50 million yuan to help build Ningbo University. On December 20, 1984,Deng Xiaoping met with Bao Yugang at the Great Hall of the people in Beijing.Bao Yugang put forward the idea of setting up a university in Ningbo, hoping toget support. "I agree." Deng Xiaoping was very happy and praised Bao Yugang forhis "patriotism, love of the country and insight. This matter is well done!" Andgladly agreed to write the name of Ningbo University. The speed of NingboUniversity is a miracle. On October 29, 1985, Ningbo University, with a totaldonation of 20 million US dollars and an area of 1283 mu, held a foundationlaying ceremony near his hometown Zhuang City. So far, nearly 50 overseas"Ningbo Gang" people have donated more than 250 million yuan (based on theexchange rate of that year) for the construction of the school.
Deng Xiaoping personally receives "hot" cheques
The first breakthrough in the old ideas occurred in 1981. "On July 6, 1981,Bao Yugang and his father, Bao Zhaolong, visited Beijing together and werereceived by Deng Xiaoping for the first time. Bao Yugang was invited andaccompanied by his cousin Lu Xuzhang, an adviser to the Ministry of foreigntrade and economic cooperation. However, such a big Beijing can not find adecent hotel to entertain the big boss. In the end, he managed to arrange asuite in Beijing Hotel, but a large number of Bao Yugangs entourage couldntget in, including his brother-in-law, his most effective assistant. " WangYaocheng said. In Beijing, Bao Yugang proposed to Lu Xuzhang that he wanted todo something for the country. The first thing he wanted to do was not build aship, but donate US $10 million to build a decent hotel in Beijing. He did notask for any return, but only put forward one condition: the hotel was namedafter his 80 year old father, Zhaolong Hotel. Ten million dollars, which wasastronomical in 1981. "But no one dares to take this heavy check." Wang Yaochengsaid, "this matter has been discussed and discussed by various departments inBeijing, but it has not been able to get through. The dissenter said, "he is anoverseas capitalist, but he wants to keep his name permanently in the capital ofour socialist country with a little money. How can he do that?"
This matter was finally reported to Deng Xiaoping. "When Deng Xiaopingheard that it was too late to do it, he said angrily," why dont you agree?People donate money out of kindness. Leaving a name is just a form. Its no bigdeal! You dare not take this check. Ill take it! " After making the decision,Deng Xiaoping personally inscribed the name of Zhaolong Hotel. He personallyattended the signing ceremony, took the check and cut the ribbon for ZhaolongHotel.
The third name card of Ningbo is "Ningbo Port". In the 11th year of Tianbao(752) of Tang Dynasty, three Japanese envoys came to China from Japan and slowlysailed into Mingzhou port, marking the official opening of ancient Ningbo port.Mingzhou port, together with Guangzhou and Yangzhou in Tang and Song Dynastiesand Guangzhou and Quanzhou in Yuan Dynasty, was one of Chinas three major portsfor opening ports to the outside world. After the Opium War, Ningbo was openedas one of the "five ports for trade", and Shanghai rose in the north In theautumn of 1916, Dr. Sun Yat Sen and his wife, Song Qingling, came to Ningbo byboat from Shanghai. When passing through the ocean of Zhapu, he said, "after ourcountry is established, we are bound to build the largest port in the Easthere." unfortunately, before our ambition, we died first. Ningbo port is dividedinto cargo port and fishing port. The cargo port is represented by Beilun port,and the fishing port is represented by Shipu port in Xiangshan In 20__, thecargo throughput exceeded 100 million tons! One and the only one in Ningbo isthe seven port of the world, which has developed into a world of 100 milliontons of port. It has established navigation links with more than 500 ports inmore than 80 countries and regions in the world. Beilun port has the only 200thousand ton ore terminal and 250 thousand ton crude oil terminal in Chinesemainland. The first item of Ningbo new century project is to build Ningbo portinto an international deep water transfer hub. Hong Kong is one of the fourmajor fishing ports in China. It is connected with Zhoushan Archipelago and isclose to Ningbo in the East China Sea. People have deep feelings for the ocean."If the ocean is big enough to fish, there will be no fish, and if you take toomuch, there will be nothing." that is to say, although the ocean is vast, if youoverfishing, there will be no fish to catch, and there will be nothing in theocean. Therefore, "treating the ocean well means being kind So there is the 20__Chinese open Fishing Festival. What is the open Fishing Festival? It means thatfishermen voluntarily stop fishing from July to September every year,
In the sea sacrifice ceremony, after reading the sacrificial texts, theteam walked from the altar to the sea, bowed three times, threw rice, peanuts,red dates, walnuts, fruits and so on into the distance, and then sacrificed tothe sea Then there were 18 children holding glass fish tanks to let crabs,shrimps and young fish return to the sea, to show the fishermens gratitude andfeedback to the sea. Finally, 100 young men and women kowtowed in threesteps.
The fourth name card of Ningbo is "Ningbo scenery". Ningbo won the title ofthe first batch of excellent tourist cities in China in 1999. Ningbo is a famoushistorical and cultural city with a long history and culture, a fighting stylefull of integrity, and heroic achievements of wandering around the world. Itseast side is Putuo Mountain of Haitian Buddhist kingdom, south side is XiufengYandang Mountain, and west side is beautiful people The West Lake, theinternational metropolis of Shanghai in the north, has formed a circle liketourism network
篇18:宁波导游词
宁波境内主要山脉有四明山和天台山两支。四明山又名句余山,是天台山脉的支脉,横跨本市余姚、鄞县、奉化三县(市),并与嵊县、新昌、天台三县连接。山峦起伏,蜿蜒连绵,危崖壁立,森林茂密。四明山,据志书载:"四明山周围八百里,二百八十峰,峰峰相次,中顶五峰,状如莲花,疑近星斗,山顶极平正,有方石如窗,中通日月星辰之光,故曰四明。"这就是四明山名称的来历。天台山,主干山脉在天台县,宁波境内为其余脉,有4大分支从宁海县西北、西南入境,经象山港延至镇海、鄞县东部诸山。
宁波有漫长的海岸线,港湾曲折,岛屿星罗棋布。全市海域总面积为9758平方公里,岸线总长为1562公里,其中大陆岸线为788公里,岛屿岸线为774公里,占全省海岸线的三分之一。全市共有大小岛屿531个,面积524.07平方公里。宁波境内有两湾一港,即三门湾、杭州湾、象山港。这些湾港,因有钱塘江、甬江及众多溪河注入,夹带着大量泥沙和营养物质,为滩涂和近海生物繁殖提供了丰富的养料。
宁波沿海潮汐属不正规半日期潮型,一天有两个高潮和两个低潮。平均高潮为吴淞零点以上3.14米,最高潮位4.86米,平均低潮位1.47米,最低潮位为0.31米。三门湾、象山港、甬江的潮差自南向北递减,甬江镇海口外的潮流,每逢农历初一、十五朔望日涨于十一时一刻。市区"三江口"的潮汛则朔望日涨于一时。
宁波是浙江省八大水系之一,河流有余姚江、奉化江、甬江,余姚江发源于上虞县梁湖;奉化江发源于奉化市斑竹。余姚江、奉化江在市区"三江口"汇合成甬江,流向东北经招宝山入海。整个甬江流域,因雨量充沛,水资源丰富。
宁波属亚热带季风气候,温和湿润,四季分明,年平均气温16.2℃,平均气温以七月份最高,为28.8℃,一月份最低,为-4.2℃。全市无霜期一般为230天至240天,作物生长期为300天,适宜于粮、棉、油料等作物的生长。年平均降水量为1300至1400毫米,五至九月,占全年降水量的60%。
宁波历史悠久,是有7000年文明史的河姆渡文化的发祥地。春秋时期为越国境地,秦时属会稽郡的郭、贸、句章三县,唐时称明州;明洪武十四年(公元1381年),取"海定则波宁"之义,改称宁波,一直沿用至今。宁波在唐时与扬州、广州并称中国三大对外贸易港口。宋时又与广州、泉州同列为对外贸易的三大港口重镇。鸦片战争后被辟为"五口通商"口岸之一。
篇19:宁波五龙潭风景区导游词
五龙潭风景名胜区位于宁波市郊鄞县龙观乡境内,距宁波市区35公里。“宁波新十景”、4A级风景区。景区属山地型旅游区,群山耸立,溪谷深幽,以山奇水秀谷幽、山乡风情浓郁为特色,集游览观光、休闲度假、礼佛朝圣、山地健身功能于一体,可满足游客回归自然山水、品味山村风光,感知浙东地方文化,享受休闲世界的需求。
景区规划建设四个功能区域,包括民俗文化博览区、龙潭飞瀑观光区、游乐休闲度假区和观顶高山休养区。具有浓烈的华夏“龙崇拜”民俗文化特色,欲在国内树立“龙的传人”游龙潭、观龙俗、祭龙祖的品牌形象。五龙潭首期开发的龙潭飞瀑景区主要为龙潭五井十二瀑及五龙神堂、古祭龙坛等景观。
五龙神堂、一母四子雕像中都蕴藏着一个个美丽的传说;五井龙潭的孚泽潭、沼泽潭、润泽潭、利泽潭、显泽潭都曾被宋理宗、元惠宗剌封相、候的官位,这在历史上绝无仅有。二期青云梯景区由青云梯、天门二瀑和观顶湖组成,景观以“雄”、“险”、“壮”取胜,以“雄关险梯,异石巨瀑”而名。三期鸣凤水景区位于五龙潭景区的总入口,景区以“龙吟凤鸣”为题意,突出龙文化崇拜的氛围,营造“飞龙、潜龙、游龙、蟠龙、卧龙”等龙文化景观。