西江月夜行黄沙道中怎么翻译【优秀20篇】

甲方：

乙方：

(甲方)聘请(乙方)担任在北京举办的“研修班”和“研修班”两项活动中法交传传译和笔译工作，经甲、乙双方协商，就有关事项达成如下协议：

1. 工作安排：

研修班：年月日到 月 日(授课时间约 天)。 研修班：年月日至 月 日(授课时间约 天)。 注：乙方只参加研修班授课时的翻译工作(共计约 天)和甲方要求的会议材料的笔译工作。

2. 工作报酬：

口译：4000元(税后)/每个工作日。每个工作日指上午和下午的授课时间(含讨论交流)。如需晚上(18:00以后)加班，则另计加班费，每加班一个小时按照1000元计。

笔译：中译法，每千字中文原稿的翻译费为税后300元(不含标点符号)。法译中，翻译费按中文译稿的字数计费(不含标点符号)，每千字同样为税后300元。

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3. 付款方式：

乙方在每个研修班结束后与甲方签署“译员口译工作时间及文字翻译数量确认单”作为结款依据，在甲方客户认可乙方工作的基础上，甲方将于会议结束后5个工作日内全额支付上述款项，以银行转帐的形式将翻译费用打入译员帐户中或现金支付。乙方收到翻译费时，按甲方要求签署领款单和个人所得税明细表。

4. 工作条件：

译员在工作地点有一间单独客房作为休息及翻译工作准备地点。 口译工作，甲方应在适当时间内提前向乙方提供相关资料，以供乙方做好准备。

笔译工作，甲方应提前向乙方提供需要翻译的文稿，以使乙方有合理充分的时间完成翻译任务。

5. 乙方职责：

乙方负责承担甲方组织的研修班期间翻译工作。乙方在会议召开前认真阅读会议相关材料，做好翻译前期准备工作，确保准确、及时、清晰，为甲方提供高质量的同声翻译服务。乙方应在上课前10分钟到达教室，进行设备调试和翻译准备。如有译员届时因不可抗力原因无法到场，乙方负责找到同等资历的译员予以替代，并在事前征得甲方的同意，此种情况不可超过总口译工作量的10%。译员需严格遵守职业道德，对非公开的会议内容予以保密。

6. 甲、乙双方任何一方的过失，造成协议不能履行或给对方造成损失，违约方需赔偿对方的损失。如甲方在签署协议后无故取消本次工作，应向乙方赔偿约定翻译费的一半金额作为补偿。如乙方译员由于各人原因不出席此次活动，或在会议活动中出现重大翻译失误影响会议的正常进行，应同样向甲方赔偿约定翻译费的一半金额，或未完成翻译量的翻译费的一半金额作为补偿。

7. 未尽事宜，甲、乙双方友好协商解决。

8. 本合同一式两份，双方各执一份，具有同等效力，自签字盖章之日起生效，至双方履行完义务后终止。

甲方： 乙方：

代表(签字)： 译员签字：

日期： 年 月 日 日期： 年月 日

甲方：_________

乙方：_________

订立本协议旨在乙方为顾客提供规范，保密的翻译或本地化服务。双方本着平等互利的原则经友好协商，达成以下协议：

一、译文类型

甲方委托乙方翻译_________（资料名称），共_________页，约_________字。

二、翻译时间

双方协议翻译稿件交付日期为_________年_________月_________日。

三、交稿形式

_________________________________。

四、资料保密

本协议所涉及的甲乙双方在合作过程中或通过其它任何渠道所获知的对方未向社会公开的技术情报和商业秘密均负有保密义务，未经对方书面许可，任何一方不得将其泄露给第三方，否则应承担相应违约责任并赔偿由此造成的损失。此项保密义务在协议终止后仍然有效。

五、知识产权

所有翻译资料的知识产权归甲方所有，乙方未经许可不得用于（包括报告全文、摘录、单项资料等）公开发布、转载、使用或其它用途，否则视为违约。

六、本协议有效期内基于业务运作需要，双方协商共同定制的其它相关制度和书面文件，其效力等同于本协议。

七、本协议未尽事项，经双方协商一致签订补充协议，补充协议与本协议具有同等效力。本协议一式两份，甲乙双方各执一份。本保密协议经签字盖章后生效。

甲方（盖章）：_____________

法人代表（签字）：_________

签约代表（签字）：_________

地址：_____________________

E-mail：___________________

电话：_____________________

_________年______月______日

签订地点：_________________

乙方（签章）：_____________

法人代表（签字）：_________

签约代表（签字）：_________

地址：_____________________

E-mail：___________________

电话：_____________

_________年______月______日

签订地点：_________

英语专业翻译方向论文开题报告

how to deal with ellipsis in english-chinese translation

i. purpose and significance

with the development of globalization, the world’s political, economic and cultural communications are becoming increasingly frequent. therefore, the role of translation cannot be ignored. however, the differences between english and chinese cultures that are reflected in the two languages pose considerable difficulty.

it is acknowledged that when doing translation one can not translate word for word, or sentence by sentence. therefore, we must use some translation strategies such as amplification, ellipsis, conversion and so on. ellipsis as one of the basic translation methods plays an essential role in english-chinese rendition. translators apply it in order to make their versions more coherent and understandable.

according to the oxford advanced learner’s english-chinese dictionary, ellipsis means leaving out a word or words from a sentence deliberately, when the meaning can be understood without them. ellipsis in translation does not mean cutting some content from the original articles. what could be omitted are words that are useless in translated works or else they will make the versions redundant or disobey the manner of expression in another language.

some words and phrases are useless in chinese but necessary in english. articles in english are the most significant phenomenon from this aspect. they are very important in english, but we can hardly see any reflection of this part in chinese. ellipsis is designed on the basis of faithfulness to the original text, making it more fluent, smooth, concise, thus conforming to idiomatic chinese. the paper will explore ellipsis in english-chinese translation from five aspects, which are ellipses of pronouns, conjunctions, articles, prepositions, modifications, so as to achieve smoother and clearer communications among china and english-speaking countries.

ii. literature review

long before, some people began to learn other countries’ languages to understand others cultures. in china, xuanzang was the first translator who not only translated the sanskrit sutras into chinese, but introduced the first chinese writings to foreign countries, making foreigners understand china’s ancient culture. meanwhile, he was the first to translate lao tses works into sanskrit. indian scholars had a high opinion of xuanzang, "in china, there is no such great translator, and also in the human cultural history, we can only say that xuanzang is the first great translator."(ye lang, ) we can say that it was xuanzang who motivated people to know the different parts of the world, their cultures and the peoples who live there. then, some big countries such as america, china, and so on became a melting pot.(gu zhengkun, ) people have imperceptibly spent thousands of years in knowing each other.

with china’s entry into wto and its open-up policy, cross-cultural exchanges are increasingly frequent between this country and others. a lot of foreign tourists come to visit china. while traveling, these foreigners are not satisfied with the translations of the scenic spots. sometimes, they even feel confused. a lot of problems exist in the translation, such as misuse of words, poor expression of meaning and so on. all of these poor translations do harm to our country’s international image, and cause a lot of inconveniences for the foreign visitors. (ma zuyi, ). i am fond of tourism and being a free tourist like the others who are good at enjoying their wonderful lives. the love of tourism makes me feel the need to improve the translation. but every time when i have a trip, many unsuitable translations of the names of those scenic spots will embarrass me. tourism is part of intercultural communication, so proper translation of the scenic spots become more and more important to our country.

communication plays a significant role in the globalized society. in order to know each other better, people from all over the world have tried a verity of ways. of course, translation is one of them. all translators have done their best to make the translated works more consistent with the needs of people.(gu jinming, 1997) from my perspective, they really have done a great job. and i want to retrospect the cause of their development. after a thorough evaluation, i choose a branch of translation—ellipsis in translation from english to chinese, then i did the following jobs.

i put all my researches and other stuffs together, and then i found that it is a common case in english and chinese which draws much academic interest. in 1976, halliday and hsan classified ellipsis into nominal, verbal and clausal ellipsis. this classification exerts great influence in academic circle. thereafter, ellipsis in chinese and english has been studied according to this theory, which is based on different layers of structure. this kind of study underlines differentiations and similarities of ellipsis in chinese and english.

another famous theory to explain ellipsis is economy principle. economy principle was put forward by chomsky (1991,1993, and 1995) in his generate crammer. it maintains that language and linguistic study follow economy principle, which means using the least effort to express the most information. this principle just coincides with ellipsis in function.

in this thesis, i think that brevity is the most obvious and common function of ellipsis, especially in daily language. and in both english and chinese, people advocate brevity. shakespeare once remarked, “brevity is the soul of wit”, and in chinese there are numerous idioms like “yan jian yi gai” (meaning compendious). however, apart from the function of brevity, ellipsis embodies other functions which are also pretty common in the two languages but less noticed.(hua xianfa,)these functions distribute in both english and chinese unevenly and represent great colorfulness of language. exploring other functions of ellipsis and searching for functional recreation in translation will be of much benefit to both english to chinese and chinese to english translation.

i found that when chinese authors try to analyse ellipsis in english to chinese translation, they always initially put articles in the list. they consider that it is a common phenomenon that chinese always leave out personal articles. while it is obviously different in english that almost every sentence has a subject, we can see articles fluently. that is because when we translate from english to chinese, personal articles can be omitted, even though sometimes it may appear once, it can also be omitted if necessary. furthermore, if the objects can be seen obviously, personal articles should also be omitted. however, it never happens in english. from this point, it is not only allowable but also necessary when we translate personal articles which are objects in sentences into chinese.

in my point of view, the development of society has in some way has deliberately promoted the way of people’s thinking, translation system has become more and more perfect, people from all over the world have enjoyed the convenience. however, we can not neglect that there are still some problems in this field in china, and we have less influential chinese translators in the world. therefore, we still have a long way to go in translation.

iii. feasibility analysis

this academic paper is a feasible project and the reasons are as follows:

1.i have great interests in the way of english-chinese translation.

2.i have already studied translation methods and have been familiar with the functions and applications of ellipsis .

3.i have collected enough references both chinese and western on ellipsis in

translation and do a scrupulous study of the relationship between them.

4.i have a carefully planned schedule and have worked out a detailed outline of this thesis.

5.i have acquainted myself with the correct format, a clear and complete structure required by the academic paper, and my adequate english competence will enable me to write in fluent and precise english.

6.my instructor is a qualified translator who is familiar with the subject i havechosen.

iv. problems of the research and solutions

1. problems

despite the references i have collected and read, a thorough study of ellipsis in english-chinese translation from the point of freely using still needs far more. what’s more, owing to the limited ways of getting references in xinjiang, i will have to make full use of my present resources. also, this is the first time i have ever written such a serious academic paper. i am therefore a learner and lack the needed training and experience.

2. solutions

(1) i shall make full use of my already acquired references which come from books, magazines and the internet as well.

(2) i shall value my own original thoughts and mainly rely on detailed analysis that i have read from the books which have closely idea with my purpose.

(3) when i have difficulties in the writing process, i shall consult my instructor and seek for help.

v. necessary conditions

1. our university and school of foreign languages have provided the basic study and research conditions and facilities, including books and journals in the library and reading rooms.

2. the internet is another source of information and on the campus we have easy access to the internet.

3. i have been assigned an instructor to guide me through the whole process of planning and writing.

vi. outline

i. introduction

a. a brief introduction of ellipsis in translation

b. what should we pay attention to when dealing with ellipsis

c. the reason why ellipsis is so widely used in translation

1. chinese expressions are much briefer than that of english

2. english grammar is wee-knit and complete in sentence structure

ii. the principles of ellipsis

a. omitted words must be useless and unnecessary in the translated works

b. the meaning of the omitted words is implied in the test

c. omitted words which are self-evident

ш. the functions and applications of ellipsis

a. the coherence of the meaning of expression

b. the coincidence of the manner of expression

1. ellipsis of articles

a. ellipsis of definite articles

b. ellipsis of indefinite articles

2. ellipsis of prepositions

3. ellipsis of pronouns

a. ellipsis of personal and impersonal pronouns

b. ellipsis of indefinite pronouns

c. ellipsis of relative pronouns

4. ellipsis of conjunctions

a. ellipsis of coordinating conjunctions

b. ellipsis of subordinate conjunctions

5. ellipsis of rhetoric

a. ellipsis of repeated words

b. ellipsis of synonyms

Hello,everyone!

I 20xx University graduates Social Sports session, performance excellence, sports and basic skills down. University branch secretary for four years as class groups responsible, enterprising, hard working, high moral character, serious and responsible work. Won a scholarship every year, Excellent student title, and received outstanding graduates, outstanding intern, outstanding League Cadres, Party members.

In all respects strict demands on themselves, thinking motivated, study hard, work for, simple life. Four years of rigorous practice to make me a good university graduates. Strong self-learning ability, to overcome problems; with solid professional skills and strong theoretical basis

Calm; has a strong ability to identify and deal with non-; have strong organizational skills and social adaptability.

Certificates: National Computer level, Certificate III in English; the National Putonghua 2 B certificates; School Poetry Recitation Contest first prize.

Thank you!

译文：

大家好!

我 20xx年大学毕业生社会体育会议，性能卓越，体育基本技能了。大学分公司四年来担任班级负责人、事业心强、工作努力、品德高尚、工作认真负责。每年获得奖学金，优秀学生称号，并获得优秀毕业生、优秀实习生、优秀团干部、党员干部。

在各方面都严格要求自己，思维动力，努力学习，工作简单，生活简单。四年的严格实践，使我成为一个优秀的大学毕业生。有较强的自学能力，克服问题的能力;具有扎实的专业技能和较强的理论基础

具有较强的识别和处理能力，具有较强的组织能力和社会适应能力。

证书：国家计算机级，证书三级英语;国家普通话2级证书;学校诗歌朗诵比赛一等奖。

谢谢!

本协议由甲方：(以下简称"甲方")地址：_________和乙方：______翻译服务有限公司(以下简称"乙方")地址：_____________签订，并自双方签订之日起生效。

文件名称_______________

翻译时间：____________

一、甲方聘请乙方为其提供笔译服务(由源语言译成目标语言)。

二、乙方应为甲方提供的信息保密，并且不得披漏(或许可其雇员披漏)信息予其机构以外任何其他人。乙方及其工作人员只能在翻译工作进行时使用该信息，未经甲方先书面同意，不得为自身或第三方的利益使用或试图使用该信息。

三、甲方提供信息及其相关所有专利，版权，贸易秘密，商标及其它知识产权的唯一所有人.本协议未授予或暗示乙方对此类权利的任何许可或转让。

四、对于相关文稿，专利，版权，贸易秘密，商标及其它知识产权的翻译，甲方享有唯一所有权.乙方无权向任何第三方提供，复制或销售该译稿。

五、乙方若违反以上条款应承担相关的法律责任。

六、本协议一式两份，具有同等法律效力。甲乙双方各持一份。

七、本合同的附件与合同正文具有同等的法律效力。

甲方：乙方：

(盖章)：(盖章)：

客户负责人：客户负责人：

日期：日期：

授予翻译权合同

甲方（著作权人）：____________

地址：________________________

乙方（出版者）：______________

国籍：________________________

地址：________________________

合同签订日期：________________

地点：________________________

鉴于甲方拥有_________（作者姓名）（下称作者）的作品_________（书名）（下称作品）第_________（版次）的著作权，双方达成协议如下：

第一条 甲方授予乙方在保同有效期内，在_________（国家、地区）以图书形式用_________（文字）翻译、出版_______册（印数）上述作品译本（下称译本）的专有使用权。

第二条  甲方保证拥有第一条授予乙方的权利。如因上述权利的行使侵犯他人菱权，甲方承担全部责任并赔偿因此给乙方造成的损失，乙方可以终止合同。

第三条  为翻译的目的，甲方应免费向乙方在______________在内提供上述作品的_______本加工副本。

第四条  乙方根据本合同第十七条的规定，为获得出版译本的权利，向甲方支付报酬，支付方式为：

（一）版税：_____（货币单位）[译本定价x____%（版税率）x销售数（或印数）]；（例如文学作品8%，科技作品10%）或 ____

（二）一次性付酬：_______（货币单位）（例如文学作品每千字20元，科技伤口每千字25元）如果译本的最后定价高出预计定价，乙方应在译本出版后按______%增加向甲方支付的报酬.

乙方在本合同签订后______月内，向甲方预付______%版税，其余版税开出版后第______月结算期分期支付，或在______月内一次付清。

第五条  乙方负责安排有资格和有能力的译者对作品进行准确性确的翻译，译者姓名和其资格证明应送交甲方，未经甲方事先书面同意，不得删节、增加或以其他方式修改______作.

第六条  有关译本的质量问题，由甲乙双方商定。

第七条  乙方将作者的姓名标注在译本的封面、护封和扉页的显著位置，并注明：此版本__________（书名）系__________（乙方名称）与____________（甲方名称）于______年______月协议出版。

第八条  乙方应于______年______月______日前出版译本。乙方因故未能按时出版，应在出版期限届满前______日通知甲方，双方另行约定出版日期。乙方支付愈期违约金，比例为______，乙方在双方另行约定的出版日期仍不能出版，甲方可以终止合同，乙方应向甲方______赔偿损失，并支付违约金，比例为______ 。

第九条  译本一经出版，乙方应免费于______日前同甲方提供______本样书，并应尽力推销译本的复制品。

第十条  如果乙方希望增加______册（印数），______年内乙方可以自行决定增加印数，但应将拟定议的印数和定价通知甲方，并于______日内按第四条规定的______方式向其支付报酬______ 。如果乙方未在译本脱销后______月内再次重印译本，授予的权利回归甲方。

第十一条 未经甲方事先书面同意，乙方不得行使除第一条规定的译本的其他任何权.

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翻译保密合同(样式一)

本协议由甲方：（以下简称"甲方"）地址：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿和乙方：＿＿＿＿＿＿翻译服务有限公司（以下简称"乙方"）地址：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿签订，并自双方签订之日起生效。

文件名称＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

翻译时间：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

甲方聘请乙方为其提供笔译服务（由源语言译成目标语言）。

乙方应为甲方提供的信息保密，并且不得披漏（或许可其雇员披漏）信息予其机构以外任何其他人。乙方及其工作人员只能在翻译工作进行时使用该信息，未经甲方先书面同意，不得为自身或第三方的利益使用或试图使用该信息。

甲方提供信息及其相关所有专利，版权，贸易秘密，_____及其它知识产权的唯一所有人.本协议未授予或暗示乙方对此类权利的任何许可或转让。

对于相关文稿，专利，版权，贸易秘密，_____及其它知识产权的翻译，甲方享有唯一所有权.乙方无权向任何第三方提供，复制或销售该译稿。

乙方若违反以上条款应承担相关的法律责任。

本协议一式两份，具有同等法律效力。甲乙双方各持一份。

本合同的附件与合同正文具有同等的法律效力。

甲方：乙方：

（盖章）（盖章）

客户负责人：客户负责人：

日期：日期：

委托方：

翻译方接受委托方委托，进行资料翻译。经双方同意，签订以下翻译合同。

1.文稿名称：

翻译类型为：英译中/中译英

交稿时间：

2.字数计算

无论是外文翻译成中文。还是中文译成外文，都以汉字字数计价，按电脑工具栏字数统计的"字符数(不计空格)"为准。小件翻译:不足1000字按1000字计算.

3.笔译价格(单位：rmb/千字)

4.付款方式

接收译稿后____日内支付全部翻译费

5.翻译质量：

翻译方翻译稿件需准确，通顺，简洁得体。一旦出现质量问题，翻译方有义务无偿为委托方修改一到两次。力求满足委托方要求。如果因质量问题发生冲突，应该提请双方认可的第三方评判。

6.原稿修改

如委托方原稿修改，而需翻译方对译文作相应修改，根据修改程度酌量收取改稿费，或在收取原稿翻译费后，对修改稿按单价重新计费。如补充翻译，则另行收费。

7.中止翻译

如委托方在翻译方翻译过程中，要求中止翻译，委托方须根据翻译方的翻译进度，按翻译方已经翻译的字数，以协定的单价计算翻译费给翻译方。

8.交稿方式

翻译方可根据具体需要，采取以下交稿方式中的任一种来交稿：打印稿、电脑软盘、传真、电子邮件。

翻译方对于委托方委托文件内容的版权问题不负责，由委托方负全责.保密性:翻译方以翻译为业，遵守翻译职业道德，对其译文的保密性负责。

本合同一式二份，双方各执一份，授权人签字，盖章生效。

委托方(签章)翻译方(签章)

年月日

I have since graduation in the mobile phone store as a clerk, cashier, manager, served as marketing staff at Amway Chinese company, served as a salesman in the Anta store cashier. I love to work hard, hard-working, able to learn all kinds of knowledge including finance, in learning and work she marketing market, management, and personnel exchanges and so on. I am familiar with computer operation.

Have good communication ability and the ability of overall coordination, leading to complete comprehensive work and leadership thought to better convey to each sales manager. To obtain high evaluation and good customer satisfaction at work. Thought closely, logic clear, cheerful, sincere, strong sense of responsibility and dedication, good analytical and problem solving skills. Love to accept difficult work challenges, proficient in office software, English fluent in spoken English.

Honest, optimistic, rich fighting spirit, can bear hardships and stand hard work. Active, earnest, have a strong sense of responsibility and team spirit, strong learning and ability to adapt to the new environment, a strong desire for knowledge, enterprising, helpful, sociable, good interpersonal relationship.

本人自毕业以来曾在手机专卖店担任营业员、收银以及店长，曾在安利中国公司担任营销员，曾在安踏专卖店担任营销员、收银工作。本人热爱工作，不畏艰辛，任劳任怨，在学习与工作之佘能努力学习各种知识包括理财、营销、市场管理、与人员交流等等。本人熟悉电脑操作。

有很好的统筹能力和协调沟通能力，配合领导完成全面工作并把领导的思想更好地传达给每一位销售经理。在工作中获得过很高的评价及良好的客户满意度。思想严密、逻辑清晰、性格开朗、待人真诚、具有强烈的责任心和事业心，具备很好的分析和解决问题的能力。喜欢接受难度较大的工作挑战，精通各种办公软件，英文口语流利。

为人诚恳，乐观开朗，富拼搏精神，能吃苦耐劳。工作积极主动、认真踏实，有强烈的责任心和团队合作精神，有较强的学习和适应新环境的能力，求知欲望强烈，进取心强，乐于助人，爱交际，人际关系好。

甲方：_________

乙方：_________

双方经平等协商，一致达成如下协议。

第1条?定义

本合同有关用语的含义如下：

甲方：_________

乙方：_________

用户：指接受或可能接受服务的任何用户。

信息：指乙方按本合同向甲方提供并许可使用译文。

第2条?业务内容及价格

甲方要求乙方将委托之文件翻译为_________（语种）。

翻译：甲方应向乙方支付劳务费用，由_________翻译为_________（语种），_____标准为译后的每千中文字符数（电脑统计，不计空格为准）_________元人民币；其他语种翻译另议。

支付时间：_____________________

第3条?提供译文

（1）乙方同意按甲方书面要求之日期完成其委托翻译之任务。

（2）乙方应将译文于_________交给甲方。

（3）乙方按照乙方制定的质量翻译标准进行翻译作业，此质量翻译标准为鉴定译文品质之唯一标准。

（5）乙方将提供甲方一份电子翻译文件和书面翻译文件，并盖乙方翻译章。

第4条?许可使用译文

乙方许可甲方利用译文制作成各式文档公开登载和展示。

乙方与甲方协商后决定是否标注译文的作者。

第5条?免责

第6条?陈述与保证

双方保证其具有签订和履行本合同的权利和能力。

甲方保证译文由甲方的用户使用。

甲方保证译文的著作权人（如甲方不是信息的著作权人）同意其签订和履行本合同并不要求乙方的所有者支付任何费用，乙方可要求许可方就此提供译文的著作权人签署的文件。

乙方保证其向甲方提供的译文的及时性、完整性、合法性、真实性和准确性。

甲方保证乙方使用其译文的信息不构成对第三方任何权利的侵犯，同时甲方保证其签订，履行本合同不构成对第三方的违约或对第三方任何权利的侵犯，亦不会使乙方的所有者对任何第三方承担任何责任。

因甲方提供译文造成的对任何第三方的侵权，包括但不限于侵犯第三方的著作权，由甲方负责解决。

第7条?期限

本合同有效期为_________，即自_______年______月______日起至_______年______月______日止。合同到期后自行终止。

第8条?违约责任

任何一方不履行，不完全履行，不适当，不及时履行本合同，另外一方有权要求对方按约定履行本合同或解除本合同，并要求对方赔偿相应的损失。

任何一方由于不可抗力导致不能履行，不能完全履行本合同，就受不可抗力影响部分不承担违约责任，但法律另有规定的除外，受不可抗力影响的一方应及时通知对方，以减轻可能给对方造成的损失，并应当在合理期限内提供相关证明。

第9条?保密

未经甲方许可，乙方不得向第三方泄露本合同的条款的任何内容以及本合同的签订和履行情况，以及通过签订和履行本合同而获知的对方及对方关联公司的任何信息。

乙方按照甲方的要求提供保密措施。

第10条?不可抗力

不可抗力是本合同双方不能合理控制，不可预见或即使预见亦无法避免的事件，该事件妨碍，影响或延误任何一方根据合同履行其全部或部分义务。该事件包括但不限于政府行为，自然灾害，战争或任何其它类似事件。

出现不可抗力事件时，知情方应及时，充分地向对方以书面形式发通知，并告知对该类事件对本合同可能产生的影响，并应当在合理期限内提供相关证明。

由于以上所述不可抗力事件致使合同的不能履行或延迟履行，则双方于彼此间不承担任何违约责任。

第11条?争议的解决及适用法律

如双方就本协议内容或其执行发生任何争议，双方应进行友好协商；协商不成时，任何一方均可向有管辖权的当地人民法院提起诉讼。

本协议的订立，执行，解释及争议的解决均应适用中国法律。

第12条?其它

（1）其他未尽事宜，由双方协商解决。

（2）本协议一式二份，双方各执一份，具有同等法律效力。

（3）本协议的注解，附件，补充协议为本协议组成部分，与本协议具有同等法律效力。

（4）双方之间的任何通知均按本协议落款处的联系方式进行，如联系方式发生变化，应立即通知对方。

（5）协议自双方签字或盖章之日起生效。

甲方（盖章）：_____________?乙方（盖章）：_____________

授权代表（签字）：_________?授权代表（签字）：_________

联系电话：_________________?联系电话：_________________

传真：_____________________?传真：_____________________

电子信箱：_________________?电子信箱：_________________

通信地址：_________________?通信地址：_________________

_________年________月____日?_________年________月____日

甲方： 乙方：

关于乙方接受甲方委托，进行资料翻译事宜，经甲乙双方同意，签订以下翻译合同。

1. 稿件说明:

文稿名称：

翻译类型为：英译中/中译英

总翻译费为：

交稿时间：

2. 字数计算：

无论是外文翻译成中文。还是中文译成外文，都以汉字字数计价，按电脑工具栏字数统计的"字符数(不计空格)"为准。小件翻译:不足1000字按1000字计算.

3. 笔译价格(单位：RMB/千字)

中译英___元 英译中___元

4. 付款方式

签订合同之日甲方支付总翻译费的50%即人民币_____元，甲方接收译稿后3日内支付全部翻译费余款。

5. 翻译质量：

乙方翻译稿件需准确，通顺，简洁得体。一旦出现质量问题，乙方有义务无偿为甲方修改一到两次。力求满足甲方要求。如果因质量问题发生冲突，应该提请双方认可的第三方评判，或直接申请仲裁

6. 原稿修改与补充：

如甲方原稿修改，而需乙方对译文作相应修改，根据修改程度酌量收取改稿费，或在收取原稿翻译费后，对修改稿按单价重新计费。如补充翻译，则另行收费。中止翻译：如甲方在乙方翻译过程中，要求中止翻译，甲方须根据乙方的翻译进度，按乙方已经翻译的字数，以协定的单价计算翻译费给乙方

7. 交稿方式:

乙方可根据具体需要，采取以下交稿方式中的任一种来交稿：打印稿、电脑软盘、传真、电子邮件。

8. 版权问题：

乙方对于甲方委托文件内容的版权问题不负责，由甲方负全责. 保密性:乙方以翻译为业，遵守翻译职业道德，对其译文的保密性负责。

本合同一式二份，双方各执一份，授权人签字，盖章生效。传真件有效。

甲方：(签章) 乙方：(签章)

尊敬的辅导员老师，亲爱的同学们：

大家好!

我是某某某，迈入大学之后一切都不一样了，不管是在学习上面，还是在时间上面，我自己感觉很是紧张了，过去的很多年我都没有过这种感觉，因为这是人生的最后的学习阶段了，之前一直都没想过这些，毕业之后面临的是生活，社会，总有一天是要走出象牙塔，这是一定的，我们总是在不知不觉中提高着自己吗，但是这种提高是要付出的，在大学生活当中有很多提高自己的方式，在我以为做一名班干部能够有效的锻炼自己，在大学这最后的学习阶段我不放过任何一个学习的，提升的机会，所以这次我也是来竞选的，班长一职我内心充满了无限的期待，对着两个自我并不陌生，甚至说是很熟悉，在班长一职上我是有过经验的，我非常愿意相信这些都是我以后提升的机会，我愿意服务于班级，服务于大家，这些都是相互的，我知道没什么事情是不能纠正改变的，作为一名班长我也会得到很多锻炼，这就是一种相互。

当然作为一名班长不是说说而已，付出一定的行动证明自己非常重要，但是现在大家对我也不是非常的熟悉，来到某某大学这里我非常希望能够让自己进步，让自己的能够得到肯定，这次来竞选班长一职也是有这么一个想法，在工作当中证明自己是最直接的，我内心对自己充满了自信，不是什么事情都可以逃避，有些东西都是不断的积累的出来的，作为一名班长能力是一方面，这个也是非常重要的一点，只有把这些都弄清楚了才是好的，让自己在这些方面都得到很多的提升是一个不错的锻炼，这次我也一直在想着怎么去展示自己，当然班长一职有能者当之，作为班长有担当是最重要的，不管是在什么时候都要清楚一点，有责任心有担当，这样的班长才是为班级真心付出的。

再能里上面我不才也是有过几年的班长工作经历，这些年来来的一些事情上面我也是都在努力，给自己的足够的时间去提升，正式因为有过几年的班长工作经历，我知道作为一名班长要做到哪些，在班上扮演着什么一个角色，这些都是要非常清楚的，我深深地知道作为迎班长的责任之重，但是同时我也觉得我能够胜任这个职位，尽管现在是不能看到我的能力，可是我想我不会让大家失望的，也请同学们辅导员给我这么一个机会。

Party A:

Party B:

Since Party A entrusts Party B to translate the relevant written document, two parties agree to sign the following translation agreement under each other’s friendly consultation:

1. Party A entrusts Party B to translate the relevant written document with a total characters of

________(blanks not included), and Party B shall translate the document into_______ language in accordance with Party A’s demand.

2. When Party B confirms to receive the relevant document, Party B shall complete and deliver the

corresponding translated document to Party A on_____(month)_____(day).

3. The translation fee shall be calculated in accordance with Chinese

characters (blanks not included); before Party B begins to carry out the relevant translation, Party A shall pay an advance payment RMB______ to Party B. When Party B delivers the entire translated document to Party A, Party A must pay off the entire remaining translation fee RMB_______(deducting the advance payment from the total translation fee). If any deferred payment occurs by Party A, Party A shall compensate the corresponding losses, and pay Party B with a late payment charge of 5% of the total translation fee per day.

4. Party B shall complete the translation work in time, and guarantee that the quality of the

translation. If Party A has any objection to the quality of translated document, Party A shall notice Party B in written form. Party B shall be responsible for correcting mistakes for free in the document translated within seven days after Party A’s receiving the translated document.

5. Party B shall keep confidentiality of any content of the documents provided by Party A and can

not disclose to any third party. Party B shall not dispose the original document and the

corresponding translated document in any form without authority of Party A.

6. Party B has right not to translate the document with unclear original test and blurred writing. If

it is necessary, Party A and Party B shall jointly consult the relevant special nouns.

7. Since the date of signing this agreement, both parties shall not terminate this agreement freely.

If a party causes the other party suffer losses, the party violating the agreement shall compensate the agreement value in double as a default penalty, and Party A and Party B shall reserve their respective litigious rights.

8. If there is any item not being referred in this agreement, Party A and Party B shall jointly

resolve the corresponding through consultation.

9. This agreement shall be valid after both parties’ signing or sealing in this agreement.

10. Any fax copy of this agreement shall be valid and effective.

This agreement is written in duplicates, one for each party.

Party A: Party B:

Manager: Manager:

Date: / / 20xx Date: / / 20xx

甲方：_________________

乙方：_________________

甲、乙双方经过充分协商，就乙方承包经营甲方___________________________达成如下协议：

一、承包形式

上缴利润定额包干，超额全留，不足由乙方自行承担。

二、承包期限

自________年________月________日起至________年________月________日止，共________年。

三、上缴利润定额及期限

1、乙方每月上缴给甲方的利润定额为________元;

2、甲、乙双方合同签定之日，乙方将前半年的利润________元先行支付给甲方，并于________年________月________日、________年________月________日、________年________月________日之前分三次将每次的利润________元支付给甲方。

四、甲方发包的经营条件

1、甲方提供合法有效的________营业执照及相关证件;

2、甲方提供约________平方米的经营用房，由甲方安装水表、电表，________________设施由乙方自理。

五、乙方承包的经营义务

1、乙方承诺在_______________________经营范围内合法经营;

2、乙方每两个月一次向甲方缴纳水电费;

3、乙方按法律及政策的规定按时纳税并上缴工商管理费等有关行政规费;

4、乙方的合法经营不受甲方非法干涉，在承包经营期间________________公章由甲方保管，乙方在经营中使用公章须经甲方审核;

5、乙方在合同签定之日向甲方缴纳经营保证金________________元;

六、合同的终止与续约

承包经营期满后，双方签定的承包经营合同自行终止。乙方如需继续承包经营，需在经营期满前三个月与甲方协商，另行签定承包经营合同，乙方在同等条件下享有优先权。

七、合同终止后的处理

合同终止后，乙方不得撤除已有的装修，维持营业用房的现状，营业用房内的余货及流动设备归乙方所有，并在合同终止后两日内搬离，与甲方办妥营业用房及营业执照等有关证件的交接手续，如乙方无违约行为，甲方将__________元保证金归还乙方。

八、违约责任

1、乙方逾期向甲方上缴利润，每日按应缴额的________%向甲方支付违约金，逾期______天甲方有权单方终止承包经营合同，乙方在收到甲方终止承包经营合同通知后按本合同第七条办理相关手续，并赔偿甲方____元的经济损失;

2、乙方逾期向甲方缴纳水电费，每日按应缴额的______%向甲方支付违约金，逾期______天，甲方有权停止供电供水，逾期_____天，甲方有权单方终止承包经营合同，乙方收到甲方终止承包经营合同通知后按本合同第七条办理相关手续，并赔偿甲方___元的经济损失;

3、乙方非法经营、不按时纳税等行为所引起的一切行政处罚均由乙方承担，甲方概不负责;

4、承包经营期间，任何一方单方提出提前终止合同，需提前三个月与对方协商，经得对方同意后方可终止合同，双方按本合同第七条办理相关手续，并赔偿对方经济损失________________元;

5、合同终止后乙方擅自拆除已有装修，应赔偿甲方由此造成的经济损失。

九、争议的解决方式

经营期间的争议由双方协商解决，协商未果提交甲方所在地的人民法院诉讼。

十、其它

1、本合同一式两份，甲、乙双方各执壹份，均具有同等效力;

2、本合同自双方签字并缴纳首期利润及保证金后生效。

甲方：________________________

乙方：________________________

________年________月________日

________年________月________日

甲方：_________________

住址：___________________________

乙方：_________________

住址：___________________________

作品名称：_______________

原作者姓名：_____________________

甲乙双方就上述作品的翻译达成如下协议：

一、乙方委托甲方在合同的有效期内，将上述作品翻译成中文。

二、甲方授予乙方在_________地方，享有上述作品中文版本的专有使用权。

三、上述作品的内容、篇幅、体例、图表、附录等，在翻译时应符合下列要求：

1.译文符合原作本意;

2.行文通顺流畅，无生涩硬造词汇;

3.文字准确，没有错误。

四、甲方应于_________年_________月_________日前将上述作品的译稿誊清后交付乙方。

甲方因故不能按时交稿的，应在交稿期限届满前_________日内通知乙方，双方另行约定交稿日期。

甲方到期仍不能交稿，乙方可以解除合同。

五、乙方尊重甲方确定的署名方式。

乙方不得更动上述作品的名称，不得对作品进行修改、删节、增加。

乙方如果要正式出版上述作品，必须征得甲方的同意，同时还必须征得原作者的同意。

甲方交付的稿件应有翻译者的签章。

六、乙方向甲方支付报酬的方式和标准为

基本稿酬：每千字_________元。

奖励稿酬：经专家审定，译稿质量较好，可按每千字_________元付给奖励稿酬。

七、乙方在合同签字后_______日内，向甲方预付上述酬金的_______%，其余部分在译稿交付后，于_______日内付清。

八、甲方交付的稿件未达到本合同第三条约定的要求，而且甲方拒绝按照合同的_________约定修改，乙方有权终止合同，并要求甲方返还预付酬金。

九、双方因合同的解释或履行发生争议，由双方协商解决。

协商不成，由_________仲裁机构裁决。

十、合同的变更及其他未尽事宜，由双方另行商定。

十一、本合同自签字之日起生效。

本合同一式两份，双方各执一份为凭。

甲方：_________ 乙方：_________

签订地点：_____________ 签订地点：_____________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

黄沙古渡民俗博物馆是以抢救、保护、收藏、展示西北地区以及黄河流域具有代表性民间民俗物品为主要内容的综合型博物馆。坐落在黄沙古渡旅游景区内，占地面积120xx㎡，其中展厅面积2300㎡，共计26个展厅。馆内共分幸福年代、生产、生活、农具、石器、铜器、灯具、木雕、工匠制造、皮影、年画、剪纸、绣品、泥塑、毛文化等展厅。馆内藏品资源丰富，特色鲜明。

主要藏品有西北地区以及黄河流域劳动人民生产、生活当中常见的各种工具、农具、器具物品，如各种木器、家具、运输工具、工匠制作工具、生活用具和剪纸、年画、皮影、小人书等，其中最具代表性的为石器馆和灯具馆。这些民俗物品，从不同侧面集中反映了西北地区以及黄河流域各族人民在不同历史时期的艺术、审美、劳动、居住、民俗、民风、民情的历史风貌。是我国北方千百年来各民族文化融合的历史见证。宁夏民俗文化博物馆以黄沙古渡旅游景区为依托，利用原有民居风格的四合院作展馆进行陈列和展示。配备了专职人员，进行了专门培训。安全、安防设施齐全有效，免费开放，让广大游客在游览黄沙古渡自然景观的同时，享受民俗文化带来的美妙乐趣。

my name is.i am a (boy or girl),i am eight.my mother is a (job),my fatheris a (job),i like my mother ,i like my father.they love me too.we are allhappy.

我的名字是…….我是一个(女孩或男孩).我八岁了.我的妈妈是(职业),我的爸爸是(职业).我爱我的妈妈,我爱我的爸爸.他们也爱我.我们都非常开心.

Morning， sir ! My name is Lily， it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview， i would like to answer whatever you may raise， and i hope i can make a good performance today， eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september. now i will introduce myself briefly，i am 21 years old，born in heilongjiang province ，northeast of china，and i am curruently a senior student at beijing uni.my major is packaging engineering.and i will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in june.in the past 4 years，i spend most of my time on study，i have passed CET4/6 with a ease. and i have acquired basic knowledge of packaging and publishing both in theory and in practice.

Besides， i have attend several packaging exhibition hold in Beijing， this is our advantage study here， i have taken a tour to some big factory and company. through these i have a deeply understanding of domestic packaging industry. compared to developed countries such as us， unfortunately， although we have made extraordinary progress since 1978，our packaging industry are still underdeveloped， mess， unstable， the situation of employees in this field are awkard. but i have full confidence in a bright future if only our economy can keep the growth pace still. i guess you maybe interested in the reason itch to law， and what is my plan during graduate study life， i would like to tell you that pursue law is one of my lifelong goal，i like my major packaging and i wont give up，if i can pursue my master degree here i will combine law with my former education. i will work hard in thesefields ，patent ，trademark， copyright， on the base of my years study in department of p p， my character? i cannot describe it well， but i know i am optimistic and confident. sometimes i prefer to stay alone， reading， listening to music， but i am not lonely，

i like to chat with my classmates， almost talk everything ，my favorite pastime is valleyball，playing cards or surf online. through college life，i learn how to balance between study and entertainment. by the way， i was a actor of our amazing drama club. i had a few glorious memory on stage. that is my pride.

나는 이상적인 사람이 금 빛날 것입니다 확신 지속적인 추구를 가지고입니다. 대학 졸업 후 일을, 그래서 크게 텍스트 계획의 관점에서 개선, 기록 미디어, 광고 및 기타 생산 및 디자인 작업의 일을 잘 알고, 부드러운. 나는 쉽게 배울 수입니다, 관대, 따뜻하고 활기찬, 무결성, 헌신, 책임의 강한 감각이 강한 팀 정신을 가지고, 긍정적 인 작품은 심각하게 엄격하고 책임이있다.

그것은 심각하게 내부 및 외부 성격, 적응력, 정직, 좋은 대인 관계 능력,이 관련 전문 지식과 결합합니다. 조심, 환자의 작업 태도와 좋은 작품 윤리. 내가 일을 더 잘 할 수! 명랑, 텍스트 언어와 숫자에 민감하기를 바라고, 심각하고 책임 작품의 팀 정신을 믿고, 인생은 희망이 가득, 일에 대한 열정!, 짧은 기간에 새로운 환경에 적응할 수 품질의 강한 감각, 심각하고 책임있는 일, 자기 동기 부여 기본적인 컴퓨터 작업을 이해하기, 실력 작은 키보드!

나의 철학은 : 초보자, 나는 훌륭한 배울 수있는 능력과 의지를 가지고 : 젊은 시즌, 나는 그들의 열정을 통해 자신의 가치를 실현하기 위해, 사전 예방 노력을 기꺼이 고난 참여를 견딜 직장에서 가장 큰 기여를 기꺼이 혁신, 학습, 지속적으로 우수성을 위해 노력, 참가자, 나는 팀 정신의 전체 정직한 문자를 가지고, 리더로서, 나는 호조와 결정적인 스타일, 좋은 의사 소통 및 대인 관계 능력이있다. 교육, 경제 및 문화 시스템에서 관련성이 높은 전문 지식은 어려움과 도전에 직면 강한 내구성, 의지 심각한 책임, 사전 근면, 낙관적 인 성격 인내, 용기의 품질을 가지고.

기업 내 꿈을 달성하기 위해 지구 투쟁에 내려 가고, 기업 내 목표의 발전에 도움이 될 기업에 충성을 다하고 능력의 기업 개인의 사상과 문화 수준을 지불하는 회사를 주문 초기, 일부를 추구의 이익을 위해 부와 다른 생활 재료. 아름다운 기업을위한 노력은 천천히 천천히 사회에서 머리 잘 알려진 명성과 좋은 존경을 들어 올릴 감당할 수있는 지역 사회 개선 강력하고 성공적인 무대를 개발했다. 사회 경험 아웃의 모든 측면에서 기업의 능력 수준에 생명과 은혜의 값으로 내 기여.

기업 지도자의 내 이력서 자기 소개서 정보를 볼 수, 기업은 회사의 사업 범위, 사업 투자 회사 작업을 위해 작업 환경에 직면 나 기업의 자격을 갖춘 작업을 입력 할 수 있도록하기로 합의 이해, 천천히 개발 기업이 프로젝트 경력 경로에 대한이 공간까지 습관. .

당신이 당신의 회사를 입력 할 수있는 기회가 있다면, 내가 기업이 관심을 생성하는 마음을 담아, 기업의 정신의 "번 , 첫 번째 싸움 결코"일 남아, 나는 리더십을 고려 희망, 감사합니다!

中文翻译：

我是一个对理想有着执着追求的人，坚信是金子总会发光。大学毕业后的工作，让我在文案策划方面有了很大的提高，文笔流畅，熟悉传媒工作、广告学制作与设计等工作方面。为人热情，活泼，大方， 本人好学上进，诚信、敬业、责任心强，有强烈的团体精神，对工作认真积极，严谨负责。

本人性格内外结合,适应能力强，为人诚实，有良好的人际交往能力，具备相关的专业知识和认真。细心、耐心的工作态度及良好的职业道德修养。相信团体精神的我对工作认真负责，总希望能把事情做得更好! 性格开朗，对文字语言和数字敏感，对生活充满希望，对工作充满热情! 能在短期间内适应新环境，有强烈的品质意识;对工作认真负责，上进心强! 懂电脑基本操作，熟练小键盘操作!

我的理念是：在年轻的季节我甘愿吃苦受累，只愿通过自己富有激情、积极主动的努力实现自身价值并在工作中做出最大的贡献： 作为初学者，我具备出色的学习能力并且乐于学习、敢于创新，不断追求卓越; 作为参与者，我具备诚实可信的品格、富有团队合作精神;作为领导者，我具备做事干练、果断的风格，良好的沟通和人际协调能力。受过系统的经济文化相关专业知识训练，有很强的忍耐力、意志力和吃苦耐劳的品质，对工作认真负责，积极进取，个性乐观执着，敢于面对困难与挑战。

为了企业公司的利益而早想，为了在企业公司付出个人的思想文化能力水平，尽心尽力的忠诚于企业公司，企业公司这样才有利于我的发展目标，去脚踏实地奋斗实现我的梦想，追求一些生活物资财富等。努力的为企业公司慢慢的壮观强大的发展起来，成功的阶段慢慢的有所提高，在社会上可以抬得起头，在社会上出名知名度和良好的方面。在企业公司上贡献我的人生价值和风度能力水平，在社会上全方面的体会出来。

看过了我的个人简历自我介绍信息的企业公司领导人们，请合格同意批准我进入企业公司的工作方面，积极面对企业公司的工作，适合企业公司环境的范围，投入企业公司工作方面的用途和了解，慢慢的习惯起来这企业公司的这一项目职业道路的发展空间。。

如果有幸能进入贵公司，我会保持“一荣俱荣，永争第一”的企业精神，全身心的工作，为企业创造利益，希望领导考虑我，谢谢!

Dear David，

亲爱的大卫，

I’m writing this letter to express my sincerely appologies to you for losing the book you lent to me. I’m very appreciated you lent it to me. In order to give it back to you as soon as possible, I took it to the library yesterday. I also borrow some other books in the library before I left. Unluckily, when I arrived at my dormitory, I couldn’t find your book. I searched all my dormitory and the road from the dormitory to the library. The next day I also looked for the library. However, I couldn’t find your book. I’m sorry I can’t give back to you on time as I promised before. But I will buy a new one for you later.Hope you can accept my appologies.

我写这封信是为了表达我对弄丢了你借给我的书的真诚的歉意。我很感激你把书借给我。为了能够尽快把书还给你，我昨天把它带到图书馆去看了。在我离开图书馆之前我也借了几本图书馆的书。很不幸的是，我回到宿舍后发现你的书不见了。我把宿舍，宿舍到图书馆的路都找遍了。 第二天我也去图书馆找了。可是，我就死找不到你的书。我很抱歉不能遵守之前的承诺按时把书还给你。但是我后面会帮你买一本新的。希望你能接受我的道歉。

Yours Sincerely,

Li Lei

李磊