烟台介绍英语导游词（汇总20篇）

阳朔蝴蝶泉导游词介绍

阳朔蝴蝶泉景区位于桂林阳朔月亮山风景区“十里画廊”的精华旅游地段，是国家级AAA景区。占地36000平方米，内有蝶洞、蝶山瀑布、蝶桥、蝶山、蝶缘、蝶厅等景点。下面是第一范文网带来的阳朔蝴蝶泉导游词介绍，希望可以帮到大家。

篇一：阳朔蝴蝶泉导游词介绍

蝴蝶泉位于点苍山最北峰云弄峰麓神摩山下。这里，就是大家所熟悉的电影《五朵金花》里阿鹏、金花对歌谈情的地方。

有人说，蝴蝶泉是因为《五朵金花》而闻名，其实，早在300多年前，徐霞客在他的游记中曾写道：“蛱蝶泉之异，余闻之已久”。

徐霞客闻之已久的蝴蝶泉，概括起来有“三绝”：泉、蝶、树。

首先说“泉”。蝴蝶泉的水是从岩缝沙层中浸透出来的，水质特别清冽，一出地表便汇聚成潭，没有任何污染。蝴蝶泉奔泻而出的泉水，近年来又被公园管理者十分珍惜地蓄积于三个一潭比一潭大的水潭之中，供人观赏，最大的一潭约10亩。蝴蝶泉由过去的一潭，变为现在的四潭，这是蝴蝶泉公园内最显眼的景观。

其次说“蝶”。蝴蝶泉内，蝴蝶种类繁多，每年阳春三月到五月间，蝴蝶大的大如巴掌，小的小如蜜蜂，成串悬挂于泉边的合欢树上，五彩缤纷。盛况最空前，是4月15日，这一天被白族人民定为蝴蝶会。徐霞客在他的游记里曾作过这样的描述：“还有真蝶万千，连须钩足，自树巅倒悬而下及于泉面，缤纷络绎，五色焕然。”著名诗人郭沫若于1961胩秋到大理游蝴蝶泉时，曾写下“蝴蝶泉头蝴蝶树，蝴蝶飞来万千数，首尾联接数公尺，自树下垂疑花序”的诗句。一个说蝴蝶“连须钩足”，一个说蝴蝶“首尾联接”，两位文人都因时序不合而未亲睹蝴蝶成串悬挂于泉边树下的奇观，倒底哪一种说法更接近细节的真实，这就要靠游客去认真观察了。如果来得不巧错过了蝴蝶会，也不必遗憾，蝴蝶泉以南新建的蝴蝶馆，真实地再现了蝴蝶泉边蝴蝶的生态、品种以及与蝴蝶有关的蝴蝶文化，为不能亲临蝴蝶会的游客提供了了解蝴蝶泉奇观的珍贵资料。

最后说“树”。蝴蝶泉公园内，有“蝶泉之美在于绿，请君爱护划和木”的环境标语牌，这句话一点不虚假地说出蝴蝶泉之美，不仅得益于沿途我们所见到的凤尾竹、圣诞树等夹道迎客的新栽林木，以及泉后满山遍野的松林、柏林、棕榈林、茶林、杜鹃林、毛竹林，还更得益于蝴蝶泉边合欢树、酸香树、黄连木等本地特有的芳香树种。蝴蝶泉边这株夜合欢树，每当4月初开花时节，白天花瓣张开如一只只蝴蝶，夜晚又花瓣合拢吐出阵阵扑鼻清香。诗人形象地赞美蝴蝶是“会飞的花朵”，这合欢树的花朵则是“静止的蝴蝶”。蝴蝶会期间，花与蝴蝶共舞，真假难辩，是蝴蝶泉的一大奇观。

在白族人民心中，蝴蝶泉是一个象征爱情叫忠贞的泉。每年蝴蝶会，四方白族青年男女都要到这里，“丢个石头试水深”，用歌声找到自己的意中人。

篇二：阳朔蝴蝶泉导游词介绍

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

蝴蝶泉位于桂林阳朔月亮山风景区“十里画廊”的精华旅游地段，321国道旁，距县城仅3公里，是大桂林旅游圈新出现的一颗璀璨明珠，她因蝴蝶泉得名，占地36000平方米，内有蝶洞、蝶山瀑布、蝶桥、蝶山、蝶缘、蝶厅等景点，其中3800平方米的“蝶缘”(目前中国最大的蝴蝶观赏园)里上千种数万只蝴蝶与人和谐相处、亲切、自然。在蝴蝶泉，除可观赏到阳朔田园风光外，还可见地方风情特色表演、欣赏训蜂绝技、免费品尝野生蜂蜜。

绕过蝴山栈道，从蝶桥步入曲径通幽的蝶山石林，那如诗如画的羊角山(阳朔以此得名);有小漓江之称的遇龙河等田园风光尽收眼底;特别是那被当代著名诗人贺敬之亲笔题辞为“天下第一蝶”的帝王蝶约280平方米大小，堪称天下一绝。 蝴蝶泉景区不仅有效地把自然景观、历史文化、登山保健、科普及休闲度假集为一体，是一个生态旅游的风景点，而且集奇山、秀水、田园风光为一体，是阳朔山水的典型代表。

古人云：世界上没有两片相同的树叶。在这里，你可以发现，世界上没有完全相同的两只蝴蝶，有多少蝴蝶，就有多少种不同的蝶翅花纹图案，美妙绝伦。同时，你还可以观赏到世界上许多珍稀蝴蝶和中国的各类蝴蝶，如佛蝶、枯叶蝶、招财蝶、地图蝶、凤蝶、蛱蝶、斑蝶、弄蝶等等、尤以凤蝶最为漂亮，素有蝶皇后之称。园内还有许多与蝶泉相关的景点，给人以美感的同时，又让人浮想联翩。

阳朔蝴蝶泉景区[2]—— 一个与大自然亲密接触、远离尘嚣的AAA级休闲旅游境地，一个打造爱情的浪漫之都!阳朔蝴蝶泉景区位于阳朔月亮山风景区“十里画廊”的旅游精华地段，占地面积36000多平方米。景区有精巧奇特的岩洞景观，有阳朔唯一的原始吊桥，可欣赏到高山音乐流水瀑布，登高望远，鸟瞰阳朔“香格里拉”遇龙河和羊角山等精华田园风光之精华，感受超脱喧嚣尘世般的仙境。景区有目前中国最大的活蝴蝶观赏园——“蝶缘”，成千上万只蝴蝶在花丛中轻歌曼舞，让您亲切感受人与自然和谐相处的氛围。“梁祝”实景表演，可让您在充满着浓郁的爱情氛围里感受独特的快乐，您还能亲身体验“岩壁上的芭蕾”——攀岩等时尚户外运动项目，让您超脱喧嚣尘世，近距离地感受自然，亲近自然，回归自然。

阳朔蝴蝶泉景区源于景区内一岩洞中有一酷似蝴蝶的钟乳石而得名。是中国目前最大的活蝴蝶观赏园，景区里有上千种数万只蝴蝶与人和谐相处，亲切、自然，是一个生态旅游风景点;且集奇山、秀水、幽洞、田园风光为一体，有“不到蝶山顶，不知阳朔景”之美誉，是阳朔山水的典型代表。

阳朔蝴蝶泉景区是国家AAA级景区，广西民族风情旅游示范点，景区位于阳朔十里画廊精华地段。以山、水、石、洞，悬空吊桥，泉水瀑布及原汁原味原生态的侗、苗风情而得名，在景区里可与著名的101侗寨寨主及苗王的后裔亲密接触，与侗哥苗妹欢聚一堂，还可以亲身体会做寨主苗王的滋味。倾听传承千年并于20xx年10月荣获世界非物质文化遗产的天籁之音---多情的侗族大歌。俗话说得好：“登上蝶山顶才知阳朔景”，景区蝶山上有观赏阳朔精华田园风光的最佳位置，集奇山、秀水、田园、农舍为一体，浑然一幅天然的山水画卷。这里奇峰罗列，怪石嶙峋，可观赏到奇特的羊角山(“阳朔”因此山而得名)、笔筒峰、雄狮山、手套山、拇指山、孔雀山等，还有被称为小漓江的遇龙河。奇山、秀水、田园、农舍，十里画廊美景尽收眼底，犹如天上人间!无愧于 “桂林山水甲天下，阳朔堪称甲桂林”这样的佳句了。

蝶山下蝴蝶泉畔嬉水，梦幻水雾迪斯高，极限高山攀岩，1500平方米的八卦音乐响坪，以大地为琴键，奏响欢快的乐曲，多情的民族多耶、欢快的芦笙踩桥、疯狂的反排木鼓舞将您的景区游程推向高潮……。

特别值得观赏的是桂林唯一的实景大型篝火狂欢夜，在1500平方米的音乐广场上举办的盛况，其原汁、原味、原生态的民族风情，将催醒在您心扉中尘封已久的原始情怀，先是陶醉，继而冲动，不由自主融入其中，参与其中……

篇三：阳朔蝴蝶泉介绍

7月8日我们游览了阳朔的蝴蝶泉，它离月亮山不远，因为里面的岩洞中有一个很像蝴蝶的钟乳石而得名。

首先导游带我们进入了蝴蝶洞，里面各式各样的钟乳石，惟妙惟肖，有的像蝴蝶，有的像勇士骑着骏马，有的像莲花台，有的像高山流水，最让大家惊叹的的是梁山伯与祝英台拥抱在一起，翩翩起舞，简直是栩栩如生啊!

接着我胆战心惊地走过了蝴蝶吊桥，穿过水帘洞，我们就到达了蝴蝶泉的山顶，在这里我们看到了“孙悟空过火焰山”，看到了羊角山，阳朔可是因为这座山峰而得名哦!

然后我们就下山了，来到了蝴蝶泉边，导游说这水有灵气，我们赶紧洗了洗脸，又洗了洗手和脚。接下来我们欣赏了美丽的姐姐表演的独舞--化碟，真是太好看，我还录了像呢。

最后我们又跟着导游参观了蝴蝶的内部结构，蝴蝶馆。蝴蝶馆里有各种各样的蝴蝶，我用了很长时间才拍到七八只蝴蝶的照片。因为这些蝴蝶都是活的，动来动去拍不着，还有个原因可能是它们看见我照相，觉得很奇怪，老围着我的照相机转，我只能躲躲闪闪。

遵义会议会址是一座坐北朝南的二层楼房，为中西合璧的砖木结构建筑。上盖小灰瓦，歇山式屋顶上开一“老虎 窗”，有抱厦。整个建筑分主楼、跨院两部分。

主楼楼屋四周有回廊，楼房的檐下柱间有十个券拱支撑，东西两端各有一转角楼梯，外面加有一道木栅栏。主楼和跨院之间伸出一船形的楼房。会址大门临街，门两侧原是八间铺面，是柏辉章家的商店。铺面居中有一小牌楼(会址大门临街)。

厅后是一座砖彻牌坊，前为“慰庐”，后为“慎笃”。牌坊后是天井，天井南侧有小门通柏家的内四合院。

遵义会议会议室在二楼(一楼作战室的楼上)，是一间长方形的房间，面积27平方米。

跨院是黔北民居四合院风格建筑，坐东向西，由东屋、北屋、南屋、西屋四部分组成，建筑面积334平方米。

东屋是跨院的主屋，面阔五间，深四间遵义会议期间，总司令部机要科办公室和科长毛庭芳住室在这里。

北屋面阔三间，进深一间，二屋，小明间与主楼(会址)天井相通。南屋面阔三间，进深二间，二屋。遵义会议期间，机要科工作人员住此屋。

西屋面阔五间，进深二间，单屋。

这座绛红色的建筑就是镇海楼，它是广州文化史迹引人注目的一颗明珠，被誉为岭南第一胜景。镇海楼因其楼高五层而称其为“五层楼”。此楼于明洪武十三年(1380年)，由永嘉侯朱亮祖所建，初名“望海楼”，后又题名为“镇海楼”，有雄镇海疆之意。1956年改为广州博物馆。

关于镇海楼的兴建，有一段有趣的传说。朱元璋得了天下，定都南京，建立明朝之后。一天，他和铁冠道人同游南京钟山，游兴正浓之时，铁冠忽然指着东南方对朱元璋说，广东海面笼罩着青苍苍的一股“王气”，似有“天子”要出世了，必须立刻在广州建造一座楼镇压住“龙脉”，否则日后必成大明的祸患。朱元璋听后，游兴顿失，急忙派人到广东查询，发现广州的越秀山上现王者之气。朱元璋立即下诏，命令镇守广州的永嘉候朱亮祖在山上建一座楼将王气镇住。圣旨下来，朱亮祖自然不敢怠慢，于是，在越秀山上兴建了这座“楼成塔状，塔似楼形”的镇海楼。该楼呈绛红色，据说亦有辟邪镇王之意。

镇海楼是广州现存最完好、最具气势和最富民族特色的古建筑，楼高28米，阔31米，共五层。第一、二层用红砂岩条石砌成，三层以上为砖墙，外墙逐层收减，似楼似塔，红墙绿瓦，造型古朴独特。楼前对峙一对高达二米的红砂岩石狮，为明代雕刻。镇海楼坐北向南，翘檐飞脊，巍峨挺拔，雄镇山巅，气度非凡，独具特色。清初著名诗人屈大均盛赞镇海楼山海形胜、玮丽雄特，虽黄鹤、岳阳不能超过它，实“可以壮三成之观瞻，而奠五岭之堂奥”。在清朝时期，镇海楼一直是广州最高的建筑物。登上楼顶，远眺珠江水波荡漾，波澜壮阔，蔚为壮观;近抚云山层峦叠翠，羊城锦绣，尽收眼底，气象万千。

镇海楼的西侧，是刚介绍过的古城墙，东侧是博物馆的专题陈列室，西面建有碑廊，陈列着历代碑刻24块，是研究历史文化名城的宝贵资料。在林林总总的碑刻中，值得一提的是“贪泉”碑刻，上面刻有晋代广州刺史吴隐之的《贪泉诗》，这里有一个发人深省的故事：

东晋时期，广州由于地处南海之滨，比较富庶，而当地官吏贪污成风。有所谓“经城一过，便得三千两”之说。广州北石门，是中原往来广州必经之地。石门有一泉水，名为贪泉，来广州上任的官员喝了贪泉水就会变为。东晋元兴初期(402—404年)，吴隐之为广州刺吏。他到广州赴任经石门时，听了这个贪泉水会改变人原来廉洁之性的传说，特地酌泉水饮并写诗一首，云：“古人云此水，一歃杯千金，试使夷齐饮，终当不易心。”吴隐之以诗铭志，在广州为官期间，果然清廉自持，留下一个清官形象。后人因而在贪泉建碑，以警示污吏。此碑原竖于石门，1963年移于此。

在碑廊旁边，有一批古炮，是明清时期广州城防大炮，其中四门由佛山所造。当年，林则徐到广州禁烟，为加强广州城的防务，命佛山炮工铸造一批大炮，这些炮便是当年所铸的。大铁炮原安放在越秀山炮台，曾在1841年和1856年的第一、第二次战争期间广州人民抗击外国侵略者的武器。战争失败后，这些铁炮和炮台一同遭遇侵略者的严重破坏，炮身两侧的炮耳被打断，点火的炮眼用铁钉钉死，使大炮失去了作用，这也充分暴露了侵略者狰狞面目与色厉内荏的本质。

五层楼顶层高悬着一个“镇海楼”金色巨匾，两边有一副木刻的楹联：

万千劫危楼尚存，问谁摘斗摩星，目空今古?

五百年故侯安在，使我倚栏看剑，泪洒英雄!

楹联是清光绪年以兵部上书衔赴粤筹办海防的彭玉麟授意其幕僚李棣华所作。联中的“故侯”即镇海楼建筑者朱亮祖，而今楼存人故，可证历史沧桑。“目空今古”和“泪洒英雄”则是有感而发。当年彭玉麟因中法战争率军入粤，驻节镇海楼上。他反对李鸿章议和不成，也只有“泪洒英雄”了。李棣华深知上司胸怀和遭遇，故由咏楼而意境磅礴，是闻名海内外的名联。转瞬六百载，镇海楼下，物换星移，人世全非。只有这绛红的古楼，经历无数劫难，多少风霜寒暑，兵荒马乱，碧瓦朱墙依然如故，它仿佛历史长者的身份，不知疲倦地向人们诉说着逝去的岁月。

五层楼现在是广州博物馆，陈列着广州从新石器时代至近现代共四千余年的历史文物。一楼容千载，两眼通古今。那一片片先人留下的粗糙石器，那一件件斑驳陆离的铜器和古陶瓷，还有发黄的历史文献和照片，让人们了解20__多年来广州城市的发展历史。

五层楼每年接待中外游客数十万人次，1996年月10月和五羊石像一起以“穗石祥楼”之名被评为广州旅游十大美景之一。随着旅游业的发展，原有的陈列已不能满足需求，政府拔专款在楼的东侧兴建了一座二层的古建筑。这座新陈列室小巧玲珑，古色古香，和五层楼交相辉映，相得益彰。

The imperial mausoleum is the first mausoleum built in Ming Dynasty. Thereare three walls in the imperial mausoleum. The inner part is the Imperial City,with a perimeter of 251 meters. The four gates are decorated with red clay. Themiddle part is the brick city, with a perimeter of about 3 kilometers. The outerpart is the Earth City, with a perimeter of 14 kilometers. The overall layoutadopts "three sets of square cities", and the cemetery is developed into apattern of three walls. The stone carvings are placed in front of the ImperialCity, the mausoleum is behind the Imperial City, the hall is in the ImperialCity, and the Huabiao is placed between the stone beast and the stone horse.Because the direction of the mausoleum faces north by East, the buildings on theNorth-South central axis face north, and the north gate of the outer city is themain gate, which is obviously inclined to the Northeast central capital. Fromnorth to south, the main Red Gate of Tucheng is Hongqiao, lingxingmen,zhuanchengminglou, Shinto, Yuqiao, huangchengjinmen, huangtang,huangchenghouhongmen, Fenqiu, zhuanchengnanminglou and Tucheng Nanmen. On bothsides of the 3.4-kilometer-long central axis, there are the east corner gate andthe west corner gate symmetrically. There are two rows of stone statues on theleft and right, the imperial mausoleum stele and the wordless stele, the Eastand West veranda, the Dongming tower and the Ximing tower, the east gate and theWest gate. Other buildings inside and outside the mausoleum wall are alsogenerally East-West or north-south symmetrical.

Imperial city

When the imperial mausoleum was built, it was built with a brick base, twofeet high, seventy-five feet high, and red clay. Main hall nine, Dan Bi three,yellow glazed tile, green painted color. Five rooms in Kinmen. There are elevenrooms on the left and eleven on the right. One stove. There is a corner gate onthe left and right. Back Red Gate Five. There are two stele pavilions on theleft and one on the left. There are five royal bridges across Jinshui River.Huabiao, together with 36 pairs of stone man and stone beast, is in the northgate, and the two sides reach to the north of jinmenwai Yuqiao. Above all yellowglazed tile, green and blue painted, 20 families take turns to keep.

Brick city

A brick city was built in the imperial mausoleum. It was built with bricksinside and outside. It was two feet high. On Saturday, it was 118 steps away andopened four doors. All of them had buildings. The tower has four gates, fourseats and five double eaves. There are six rooms in Jufu hall. There are twokitchens. There are six government offices. There are four straight rooms, fiveon each side, and eleven on each side. All above are Fuwa. There are threeLingxing gates with green glaze. There are five red bridges. The above-mentioned11 groups are guarded in turn. A magic kitchen, in the east of the north gate.Twenty cooks were directly in charge. There are five famous cooks. There arefive rooms in the north and five in the south. There are six slaughter kitchens.There are five wine rooms. There are three doors. Its the Tianchi Lake. A drumroom, a sacrifice to the more. Zhaigong a, to the northeast of the north gate amile, new income households take turns to keep watch. There are five rooms inthe main hall. There are three halls. There are five bedrooms. There are fivekitchens. There are five rooms on the left and five on the right. Three rooms inred gate. There are five rooms in the middle gate. There are five rooms in thewing room and five in the East and five in the West. Two corner gates. There arethree rooms in the East and three in the West. Three red bridges have beenbuilt. Mix a hall, go to North Gate northeast two Li, new income householddirect guard. There are five rooms in the main room. Two pools. Theres adoor.

Tucheng

The imperial mausoleum was built into an earthen city. On Tuesday, 18 Li,44 families took turns to keep watch, and set up the imperial mausoleum guardpatrol Chuo. Red gate three, in the north, to the northeast. Shenlu is three lilong, with pines and cypresses planted beside it. It reaches the capital city,and also has its own guards. Two East West corner doors. There are two officialhalls, namely the Yamen of the ancestral temple, three in the East, three in theWest and three in the south. Straight landlord, West, South three outside thedoor. Dismount eight, outside the fourth gate. There are thirteen pavilions.Shuiguan and dashuiguan are located in the northeast corner of Tucheng, fromwhich water flows into Huaihe River. There are 19 xiaoshuiguan on all sides.Huangtang bridge, north of dashuiguan. There are forty straight rooms outside,outside the gate of Dongjiao, where the sacrificial officials of the Yamen arestationed.

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎你们随我一起浏览如诗如画的万峰湖林风景区，很荣幸和大家一起共度这段美好的时光，在此，预祝各位游客朋友旅途愉快!

万峰林是国家级风景区胜区马岭河峡谷的重要组成部分，由兴义市东南部成千上万座奇峰组成，气势宏大壮阔，山峰密集奇特，整体造型完美，被不少专家和游人誉为“天下奇观”。

兴义市位于黔、滇、桂三省区的结合部，喀斯特地形突出，形成了独特的锥形喀斯特地质景观。

在三百六十多年前，明代地理学家、旅行家徐霞客就曾到过万峰林，赞叹这片连接广西、云南的峰林：“磅礴数千里，为西南形胜”，相传还发出这样的赞叹：“天下山峰何其多，惟有此处峰成林”。

万峰林景区距离兴义市约45公里，是典型的喀斯特盆谷峰林地貌，分为东、西峰林，景观各异。东峰林以巍峨的喀斯特峰为特征，西峰林是高原喀斯特景观，西峰林是一座座奇美的山恋，与碧绿的田野、弯曲的河流、古朴的村寨、葱郁的树林融为一体，构成大自然中最佳的生态环境，形成天底下罕见的峰林田园风光。

宁远楼是武侯祠后部的主体建筑，也是祠内最高建筑物，为重檐庑殿式建筑，流角飞檐，气势轩昂;楼正中塑有武侯诸葛亮抱膝长吟像;登楼远眺，宛城美景尽收眼底，历历在目。

武侯祠占地12万平方米，丛竹飒飒，松柏森森，潭水清碧，花草相映，景色宜人。总体格局婉转盘桓，结构幽雅精致，氛围古色古香，意境如诗如画，既不失名士祠的严谨肃穆气氛，也保留了故居园林的活泼清新景象。优美的自然风光与诱人的人文景观交相辉映，令人流连忘返。融合了园林建筑、祠庙建筑和当地民居的风格，展现了高水平的建筑艺术，其平面形成丰富，空间组合多变，群体布局和谐。祠内碑石林立，蔚然成景，也是一大特色。南阳武侯祠保存着汉以来历代碑刻近三百余通，在全国诸多武侯祠中当居首位，被誉为“卧龙碑林”。其内容纷繁丰富，记人记事歌咏题记，其书法真草隶篆无所不具。其中汉《张景造土牛碑》、汉《李孟初碑》、汉《赵到碑》为世所罕见的珍品，在书法艺术和雕刻技巧上都有较高水平。“大文出师表，胜地卧龙岗”(武侯祠大门于右任题联)。武侯祠的“出师表”草书碑刻，笔法龙飞蛇腾，苍劲峭拔，堪称龙岗一景。据碑跋称，宋绍兴八年(1138年)，岳飞遇雨夜宿武侯祠，感慨万千，挥泪手书“出师表”，以抒胸臆。其字铁划银勾，体势潇洒。丞相撰词，名将手书。游人驻足观摩，既能见武侯之胸怀志略，又可赏岳飞之翰墨神工。

北京的香山又叫静宜园，是中国四大赏枫胜地之一，位于北京海淀区西郊，距市区25公里，全园面积160公顷，顶峰香炉峰海拔557米，是北京著名的森林公园。

香山之名源于佛教经典。据载，佛祖释迦牟尼出生地迦毗罗卫国都城(即父城)近处有座香山，为大悲观世音菩萨得道的地方。佛教传入中国之后，香山之名也随之传入。所以，中国以观音为主祀的佛教寺庙大都名为香山寺。

香山公园始建于金大定二十六年(1186年)，距今已有900多年历史。元、明、清都在此营建离宫别院，香山寺曾为京西寺庙之冠。清乾隆十年(1745年)，皇家在香山公园大兴土木，殿宇廊轩，共成名噪京城的二十八景，后筑围墙，乾隆皇帝赐名"静宜园"，名列京西"三山五园"。咸丰十年(1860年)和光绪二十六年(1920xx年)，香山公园先后遭英法联军和八国联军焚毁，"香山二十八景"多被破坏。1956年开辟为人民公园，经过近半个世纪的建设，现已成为中外闻名的北京十大公园之一。

香山由来主要说法有三:

一是其名来自佛教经典。据《佛教文化便览》记载:佛教创始人释迦牟尼出生地迦毗罗卫国都城(佛经中称父城)，附近有山名香山，释迦牟尼在世时其弟子有入香山修道者，其后仍有很多佛教徒在香山修道。

二是得名自最高峰的钟乳石，其形似香炉，称为香炉山，简称香山;

三是得名自古时香山的杏花，花开时其香味使得此山成为名副其实的"香山"。

本次游程全长1.5公里，约需一个半小时。

(我们荷花山风景区位于安吉县天荒坪余村，余村是一座神奇的村落，为什么我们说他神奇呢?首先，整个余村就是一个以太极八卦为形的村落;其次从进村开始到村尾，绵延2500米的银杏古树，第三也是最重要的是这里拥有一座风水奇特的千年古庵——隆庆庵。在这里，一定会让你体会一种别于其它景点的神奇，我相信，在我们的游览过程中，大家一定能身临其境地感受到。)

进入我们荷花山景区的大门，首先映入大家眼帘的是满目的竹林，大家看到这竹子分布在左、中、右的山苞苞里，从我们现在的位置向中间的山脉看去，大家是否发现这竹浪层层叠叠，似连非连的感觉，请再仔细看看这座山脉的形状像什么呢?对!明眼人一下子就能看出，这座山脉就像一朵盛开的荷花，叶瓣间你挨着我，我挤着你，在微风的吹拂下轻轻的摆动着，真是美妙极了。很多人都知道荷花是文人墨客笔下常写之物，佛教传入中国后，把荷花列为佛教的圣洁之花，观音菩萨就手持此花，在佛教教派中甚至演化出了白莲宗，这无不显示荷花在人们心目中的地位;就因为这里连绵的群山像极了圣洁的荷花，特别是在烟雾笼罩的时候，这山体的荷花形状会衬托的极为明显，而这里南低北高的山体走势又恰恰符合风水宝地的要求，从风水理论上说，他符合左青龙右白虎前朱雀后玄武这样一个原理，在中国古，青龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武是镇守天庭的四大神兽，也象征着东西南北四方和春夏秋冬四季。所以在公元912年，吴越国国王钱镠在此亲手操办建成了隆庆庵。大家快看，距今已有1千多年历史的古庵，现在正欢迎各位朋友的到来呢。

现在请大家随我从逍遥桥这边走过，逍遥桥走一遭，逍遥桥上乐逍遥，请大家在娱乐时请一定注意安全，逍遥桥每次限载10人，请大家慢慢来，过了逍遥桥，请大家往右边看，这里有一块非常珍贵的金钱石，为什么叫金钱石呢?请大家注意，这一个个小圆圈像不像古的铜钱，这块石上布满密密麻麻的铜钱，大家摸一摸，定会保佑你财源滚滚。请大家再往这边看，这个水塘边的石龟叫神龟听禅，传说达摩祖师当年从广东北上的时候，路经此地，见这里大好的风水，便在这里授台讲经，发扬佛法，但这个地方原来有条大河，所以每次都由这只乌龟驮达摩祖师过河，久而久之，这只乌龟也参悟了佛法的真谛，化成了一尊石龟，在这里安家落户了，请大家随着我慢慢往这里走，我们现在看到的是我们荷花山的第一块宝石，这是一块灵石，为什么说这是块灵石呢?请大家仔细看，首先这块灵石是完全天然的一块石头，没有经过一点点人工雕饰，请大家再仔细看看有没有发现什么?对，这块石头就像一幅写意的山水画，在这里大家可以找到很多东西，比如老寿星、鱼家女等等。看完了灵石现在请大家往左边看，大家有没有看到一个石龛，在这个石龛中放着我们荷花山景区的第二块宝石——“达摩影石”。

请大家随我到达摩影石参观。菩提达摩：中国禅宗初祖;南天竺婆罗门人，是南天竺香玉王第三子，师从禅宗二十七至祖般若多罗，习大乘教教义。达摩意译为道法，是达摩已通达到法的意思。梁武帝年间，达摩从印度到达了中国南方(广州)，后北上嵩山少林寺，并在少林寺修禅并以禅法教人。达摩从广州到河南嵩山少林寺期间，留下了很多传说，其中折芦渡江的故事，在民间广为流传，更有影响的是达摩面壁九年，因达摩面壁时间长久，他的面影身形摄入了石壁中，并且连衣服的褶皱都有，这就是著名的达摩面壁的传说。而他面对的那块石壁就叫“面壁石”又叫“影石”。这块达摩影石是我们荷花山景区在开发过程中发现的，影石重1.5吨，高2米，大家看，这块石头是不是蕴涵无穷的奥秘呀，我们站远点看，就能发现当年达摩参佛理禅的虔诚，请再仔细看这里，在达摩的腹中，还有一尊佛像(像手摇蒲扇的济公活佛)，这就叫“事事随风过，佛祖胸中留”，请大家也不妨细细揣摩，您能在此参悟点什么呢?

看完这块奇石，我们到前面的茶室里去参观一下，这个茶室很有我们竹乡的特色，你们看，整个茶室全部是用竹子建造而成的，并且吸收了日本榻榻米建筑风格，在这里品一碗我们竹乡特有的白茶，是不是别有一番风味呢!

请大家随我来，在这个茶室里还有一件宝贝，请大家往这里看，在这里是不是能看见一个青砖堆砌的拱形物，这个就是古炒茶用的茶窑，据专家考证，这个砖窑已经有几百年的历史了，是当地山民在这里烤茶制茶时留下的，绿茶的制作分三大工序：杀青，揉捻，干燥。在唐朝有一种不同的制茶工艺就是蒸茶，采用快速，高温的方法将青叶中的茶碱去除而保留茶叶的色香味，但这种先进的制茶工艺目前在我国已很少用到(原因是工艺烦琐，产量低)，该茶窑即为蒸青所用，现在日本人广泛运用，大家知道日本的茶道可是非常有名的。(山里的茶叶，生长在生态绿色的自然环境中，吸收天地日月的精_，所以，不仅味道清香，青翠碧绿，而且富含各种营养物质，尤其是我们这里产的白茶，更是远近闻名，在北京一杯高档的安吉白茶卖到了999元，大家游完景点后就可以到我们茶室去品尝一下，当然，在这里我们可以品尝到价廉物美的安吉白茶。)

现在我们看到的这块大石头就像一个巨大的聚宝盆，这块石头总共有80吨重，石头的中间部位向下凹，据说当年吴越王钱镠小时候曾和小伙伴在此玩耍，比赛如果谁能爬到上面，大家就称他为王，大家都想做大王，于是就拼命往上爬，可是石头太大，最后只有钱镠一个人爬了上去，在他爬上去之后，发生了一个奇迹，在钱镠的身上竟然隐隐出现龙袍，这可把小伙伴吓坏了，大家一致推举钱镠为大王，后来钱镠果然做到了龙袍加身，建立了吴越王国。(可请大家试着往上爬)好了，现在请大家跟我继续往前走，现在我们看到的是富有我们竹乡特色的游乐场有秋千，爬竹竿等(可鼓动大家积极参与)。

现在在我们的右手边又能看到一棵古树，它就是被我们称为活化石的银杏树，银杏树是我们湖州市的市树，并即将成为中国的国树，银杏树在我们这个地球上已经存在了2亿7千万年，在1亿7千万年前，它和恐龙一样遍布世界各地，但在遭遇气候突变等原因后，恐龙灭亡，而银杏树却奇迹般的活了下来，在我们这个景区中就存活着距今千年的古银杏树，大家可不要小看它，银杏树全身可都是宝，它的枝杆是千年不变形的优质木材，树叶可用与治疗心血管硬化，银杏果具有极高的营养价值，同时还是美容的佳品，这三棵银杏树并排生长着，就像一家三和睦相处在一起，所以叫银杏世家，其中最大的这棵银杏已经有110岁高龄了，在他旁边还有一块奇石，大家可以看出什么吗?

相传王母娘娘在天上举行蟠桃盛宴，东海龙王也接到了邀请，但是送什么礼物呢?龙王可伤透了脑筋，送金银财宝太俗气、送翡翠玛瑙太平常，于是龙王想到了一个绝妙的主意——送健康长寿，银杏树的果实叫白果，也叫长寿果，(指给游客看)大家可以和这位长寿老人合影留念，祈祷我们的生命越来越长寿。现在请大家往左边看，这里有田螺姑娘石刻，为什么要在这里雕刻田螺姑娘呢，因为我们荷花山风景区是以福禄寿喜为主题的景区，而田螺姑娘就是因这样一个美丽的传说而刻在这里的，这个故事说的是一个勤劳善良的年轻人在田间劳动的时候，发现了一个田螺，他呢不忍心伤害这个田螺，而是把她养在自已家的水缸里，所谓善有善报，由于他的不忍心、他的勤劳和善良，他的命运从此转变，他从此过上了丰衣足食，幸福美满的生活，因为这个田螺姑娘原来是天上美丽的仙女。这个故事告诉我们，在我们人生的旅途中一定要多做好事，要勤劳，与人为善，只有这样我们的生活才会变得精彩美丽。

前面跃入我们眼前的是隆庆园牌楼，它是我们荷花山标志性建筑，整个牌楼是四栏三间五层楼阁式，仿清，高12.5米，宽10米，整个牌楼采用浙江景宁优质大理石建成，左右两边石狮分距，即古朴，又庄严，正中匾内“龙庆园”三个字，是中国书法家协会主席朱关田手书，请大家仔细看这龙庆园三个字，以前叫隆庆园，在清朝乾隆年间，为避讳皇帝的名讳，将兴隆的“隆”改成了“龙”字，两旁对联由钱江印社社长秦天孙所题，他在题这副对联的时候已经是90岁高龄的老人了，由于身体原因，这副对联前后花了半年的时间才分别完成，大家可以仔细看，上联的字体苍劲有力，而下联则绢细清秀，中国的书法艺术在这副对联里发挥的淋漓尽致，这也是我们书法艺术的魅力所在。前面是放生池，放生意为普度一切众生的意思，相传每年农历的9月19日是观音菩萨的出家日，这天，香客们就会来这里放生，尊重生命，回归自然，无疑这也是我们现人的生活准则。

现在请大家随我走过大觉桥，大家可以仔细数一下，桥的两头各有两个狮子，表了一年四季，而两旁的莲花各有12个一共是24个表一年当中有24个节气，走过大觉桥，您在这一年里就会顺顺当当，平平安安(在佛教里走过大觉桥，便步入清凉佛国世界)现在让我们去看看我们荷花山的第三宝——百年娃娃鱼，请大家随我来到这池边，在这池中有条大型的娃娃鱼，它已经有百岁高龄，娃娃鱼是俗称，它的学名叫大鲵，是我国特有的珍稀野生动物，长有四肢，夜间会发出“娃娃”的叫声，如婴儿啼哭般的叫声，生长缓慢，寿命特长，我们景区内的这条娃娃鱼是1998年6月在天荒坪风景区中抓到的野生娃娃鱼，体长1.2米，体重250KG，这在国内也是罕见的，所以叫娃娃鱼王，景区在20__年时也曾给它配对，但习惯了单身生活的百岁老人，竟然将和它作伴的另一条娃娃鱼攻击致死，因而这位百岁老人至今只能孤单的守护他的领地。参观完百岁老人的娃娃鱼，我们沿着这条古道拾阶而上，前往我们的第四宝——隆庆庵。大家都知道，自古名山僧占多，荷花山这块风水宝地早被佛家看中，相传吴越王钱镠为感谢观音指点千年古刹隆庆庵，在公元912年亲手操办建造而成。

钱镠，五十国时期的吴越国王，浙江临安人，从普通士兵做起，在消灭黄巢起义的战争中步步高升，直至建立吴越王国，隆庆庵是以供奉观音为主，这座寺院也是我们整个湖州市仅存的两座尼姑庵之一，因而显得格外珍贵。因庵所处风水特别，佛光时有降临，因而安吉当地的老百姓非常信奉，甚至周边的临安及安徽的百姓也常常来此烧香许愿，香火极盛;隆庆庵在最盛的时候有殿、堂、楼、房60余间，以廊相连，建筑别具一格，有碑记载：在光绪二十四年至三十四年有先后重新修建隆庆禅院，觉照、显明等十余位知名佛教大师曾赴此助建庵院。此后wenge期间被拆除，于1997年新修建。隆庆庵历经千年沧桑，香火不绝。自1997年重新修建至今，已经恢复了天王殿、大雄宝殿、圆通殿等建筑，在天王殿里供奉的有弥勒的化身，有副对联就是生动描写弥勒佛的，那就是：大肚能容，容天下难容之事;笑口常开，笑天下可笑之人。弥勒背后的韦驮菩萨，是增长天王的八大神将之一，居四大天王手下三十二将之首;传说佛祖舍利(佛牙)被捷疾鬼盗取后，是韦驮奋勇追回，故奖励他可一直立在面对佛祖的位置。

天王殿的这尊韦驮像，面容作年轻英俊形象，表示对佛祖有耿耿赤子之心。殿两旁的四大天王为佛教的护法神，中国历来是以农业为主的国家，民间就将四大天王说成象征“风调雨顺”，分别将天王手上的法物用偕音来注释，即持剑者风、持琵琶者调、持伞者雨、持龙者顺。正殿大雄宝殿，是供奉佛教缔造者和最高领导者——佛祖的大殿，大雄是对释迦牟尼的尊称，意思是说佛有大智力，一切无畏。而在圆通殿里供奉的是千手千眼观音菩萨，千手表示遍护众生。总之度一切众生，广大圆满而无碍，是大慈大悲、救苦救难的表现;供千手千眼观音，则被认为可以得到息灾、增益、敬爱、降伏四种成就法。

大家许好了愿，现在请大家随我往山上走，参观一下我们竹乡的万顷竹海，我简单向各位介绍一下我们安吉概况：安吉县位于浙江省西北部，是长江三角洲经济区迅速崛起的一个对外开放县，北靠天目山，面向沪宁杭。全县辖16个乡镇(开发区)，人口45万，面积1886平方公里，建县于东汉中平二年，也就是公元185年，至今已有1800多年历史，这年，在中国大地上发生了一起非常有名的农民起义黄巾起义，在全国各地饱受战乱之苦时，而生活在这里的人民却过着祥和丰裕的生活，于是汉灵帝赐名“安吉”取之《诗经》“安且吉兮”之意;安吉是中国著名的竹子之乡，李鹏总理曾亲笔题写“中国竹乡”四个大字。同时安吉还是世界闻名的转椅之乡(世界上每七把转椅就有一把出在安吉)，白茶之乡和全国生态示范县。

(沿着这条曲折的山路我们来到这里，其实我们现在脚下的这座山也是一座名山，在我们天荒坪镇曾经出过一名神童，自小就在此读书，渴了就喝这里的山泉，累了就在这块平地上休息，天热的时候就在下面的天然石穹里学习，久而久之，学业日进，最后终于考取了进士，光宗耀祖，各位朋友，如果你们希望自己的孩子也像他一样成为一名神童，不妨也品尝一下这里的神童泉，这里的泉水即清洌又甘甜，富含各种矿物质，是天然的矿泉水啊。)现在请大家往这里看，在这里生长着一支国家一级保护植物——红豆杉，被誉为植物中的黄金的它是第四纪冰川后遗留下来的物种，被称为植物王国的“活化石”。是世界珍稀濒危植物，一级保护植物。红豆杉内含物质中检测出的紫杉醇具有独特的抗肿瘤机制和显著的抑制肿瘤作用，被认为是当今最有开发前途的抗癌药物。

请大家随我往这边走，大家仔细看我们这里的毛竹有什么特别吗?对了，我们风景区叫竹海桃源，是安吉最新的竹海新景，那为什么把这里定为新竹海呢?请大家仔细看，这里的毛竹在我们安吉是最好的，无论是产量还是质量，这里的竹子是又大又均匀，竹节间距比其他地方都要更加的好。竹子具有生长快、成材早、产量高的特点，是林业生产的重要组成部分。由于竹子在人类的生产、生活及文化活动等方面有着广泛的用途，因此世界各国都较为重视。我国是产竹大国，自古以来就把竹子作为重要的资源。特别是作为中国五千年历史的文化载体，竹子有着举足轻重的地位，比如说竹简，在造纸还没有发明之前，中国很多的历史文化就是靠竹简传承下来的。就是在现社会发达的今天，竹子仍然和人们的生活休戚相关，在社会经济建设中发挥着重要的作用。

在建筑业、造纸业和农业及其他领域中都有广泛的应用，在日常生活中，竹子也得到广泛应用，如竹筷、竹椅、竹榻、竹席等。有一个传说：相传，古时凡间是没有竹子的，竹子只生长在王母娘娘的御花园中。而且，竹子受仙霖甘露，长得俊秀挺拔，但要一年才能长成。神仙们都十分喜爱仙竹，特别是王母娘娘，更是宠爱有加。她命侍女朝霞仙子照料仙竹，朝霞对仙竹也喜欢万分，每天都悉心呵护。仙竹仿佛也懂了她的心思，只要朝霞从旁经过，便招展身姿，向她致意问好。天上虽好，可朝霞却向往人间有死有生，有泪有笑的生活。当她和女友们谈起人间生活的时候，总说：“要是能在人间活一天，我连神仙也不要做了!”可女友们都笑她痴人说梦，仙女下凡是犯天规的。说到梦，还真的来了。王母娘娘在蟠桃会上乘兴多喝了几杯百花仙子酿的百花露，醉了。这百花露喝上一杯，神仙也得醉三天，更何况多喝了好几杯呢?朝霞明白这一醉少也要十天半个月，真是千载难逢的好机会!要下凡，只有乘此机会了。便悄悄地带了一些仙竹从南天门溜到了人间。

朝霞下凡的第一个地方就是今天的竹乡安吉。可当时，什么竹乡，连竹笋的影子都没有，到处是光秃秃的荒山，老百姓生活缺水缺粮，十分艰难。朝霞在半空中看见一个年轻后生在挖山种树，觉得很奇怪：山上既没水又没土，树怎么活呢?她满腹疑问，便按下云头，化做一个村姑上前打听：“大哥，你在这干吗呀?”后生抹了一把汗，答道：“我在种树呢!”“可这种地怎么种啊?”“是啊，这土地养不住水，种不了粮食，也种不了树。”“那你为啥还要种呢?”朝霞好奇地问。“种一棵树可能会死，种一百棵一千棵，总能活几棵的。”后生答道，一脸坚毅，“只可惜树种下去，活了，也要好几年才能长大，太慢了。”朝霞被少年的精神感动了，决定留下来帮助他。他们结成了夫妻，朝霞把从天上带来的竹种全撒在了山上，一年后，整座山都是一片翠绿，老百姓的生活也好了起来，朝霞和少年也有了一儿一女。每天，看着丈夫、儿女在竹林中穿行嬉戏，她才感到什么是真正的幸福!可是幸福的日子却不长久。天上一天，人间一年，五天后，王母娘娘酒醒了，发现朝霞失踪，人间还多了一处竹林，雷霆大怒，命天兵天将前去捉拿。朝霞寡不敌众，被缚于天庭，就在王母娘娘要对朝霞施以重责之时，那些与朝霞平日交好的仙女纷纷跪下求情，王母娘娘最后答应饶恕朝霞，但有一个条件：在50天之内种成竹子，并让竹梢触到天庭，否则的话，就要把朝霞困在冰川，永世不得超生，而朝霞的丈夫、子女也要被打入十八层地狱，还要毁掉人间的竹子。

朝霞接到这个难题，忍辱负重来到人间，一家大小精心照顾竹子，竹子也好像通了灵性，长得飞快，一个时辰一个模样，朝霞一家满心欢喜。时间一天天过去，期限也慢慢近了。到了第49天的晚上，竹梢已触到了天庭，朝霞一家这一晚就守在竹林旁等待天明，等待天明既将到来的幸福。可是，狠心的王母娘娘并没有真心原谅他们，她施法将竹子劈去一大截，这样，一晚工夫，竹子怎么也长不够高。为了丈夫、孩子，为了竹子、百姓，无奈之下，朝霞将千年修行溶入血液，再将血渗入土壤，竹子受到她精血的滋润，一阵猛长，天明时分，竹梢已越过天庭，而朝霞却化为一碧清泉，永远守卫这一片竹林。不信?现在的毛竹都是五十天长成。到山上去，有竹的地方，定有一碧清泉环绕，那便是朝霞的精魂守卫着这片竹林!

各位朋友，我们现在来到的地方是这里的名山——木鱼山，为什么叫木鱼山呢?因为这座山就像寺庙里的木鱼，更为奇特的是山下的泉水撞击山体发出“笃笃”的木鱼声，所以叫木鱼山，这里的山民“靠山吃山，靠竹吃笋”，每当江南三、四月，山里的人们就纷纷拿着香烛及祭供物品来拜“竹娘”，并在竹子上贴一些“竹娘多养育，春笋长满山”等祈祷语，祈求竹子多出笋;山民们早就知道竹子是良林，因为从竹笋破土而出到长成毛竹只需要40——50天，竹笋一天一夜一般能长10-30CM，在天气相对温暖、湿度适宜的时候，一天最高可长1米，其生长速度在植物界也是少有的;各位朋友，愿你们参观完景区后，生活、事业如这山里的竹子日长夜大，节节高升。

在木鱼山上还有一个传说，请大家看这里的泉水，这眼泉水叫龙眼，相传隆庆庵建成后，香火盛极一时，加上观音娘娘多次显圣于隆庆庵，此事被东海龙王的小儿子听到了，他为了亲眼目睹观音娘娘的风采，也为了看一下隆庆庵究竟有什么玄妙，于是从东海龙宫用水遁来到了木鱼山，从山上钻出龙头一探究竟。没想到他的举动，惊动了庵里的女尼，女尼们纷纷跑上山来一探小龙，小龙被惊动，遁水而去。如今，来到此山，龙是看不到了，但龙眼尚存，很多老年人说：龙眼是这木鱼山的风水眼，如果此眼储水减少，就知道天将大旱;还有，此眼水通东海，长年水不干涸，大家可以在龙眼撅一捧甘冽的泉水，感受一下山风竹韵，呼吸大自然赐予我们的财富，这里是青狮守门，青狮是文殊菩萨的坐骑，表着威猛和忠诚，相传在建造龙庆庵的时候，为防止孤魂野鬼破坏，这头狮子就守护在这里(指给游客看)。

现在我们又回到了石牌楼，请大家到我们的茶室休息一下，喝杯安吉的白搽 ，有照相机的朋友可以在这里拍照留念。

富春桃源风景区山、水、林、洞、村的自然组合，以“山之清、水之秀、林之茂、洞之奇、村之静”使您在自然山水中充分享受桃花源式的休闲生活乐趣，是您观光与休闲度假的好去处。推荐游览线路:碧云洞停车场→地轨缆车→九霄碧云洞→轻轨列车→天成野槠林→逍遥岩岭湖→休闲鹤舞坪

富春桃源风景区总面积达15平方公里，共分成五大区块:逍遥岩岭湖、九霄碧云洞天、成野槠林、桃源三家村、休闲鹤舞坪。主题口号：湖谷溪涧岩石岭山水洞林乡土情;渔樵耕读桃源景 洞天福地山水情。

逍遥岩岭湖即岩石岭水库，湖面面积约3万平方米，湖水清澈，碧波万顷、湖面曲折有致，水山相依、山环水抱;湖内小岛玲珑，港汊幽深，峡、谷、滩形态诸多;四周峰峦叠翠、林木葱茏、清玲生气。湖光山色，村落田园，动静结合，相映成趣。目前已辟为水上游览区，有特色竹筏、龙舟、快艇等多种水上游览项目，游人或兜风、或悠游、或品茗、或小酌，游泳嬉水，其乐融融。

九霄碧云洞面积2.8万平方米，洞内净空最高处24米，单厅面积之大，数国内罕见，被誉为“亚太第一大洞厅”。洞底平整，可容纳千余人。洞中最大的钟乳石“擎天玉柱”高达20多米，撑起洞顶的一片“蓝天白云”，穹形厅内有神奇绚丽的各种景石23组，有神洲奇花，有黄果树瀑布，有比萨斜塔，有泰国大象，等等，构成奇特的溶洞奇观，令你目不暇接。游人可乘坐地轨式观光缆车直达洞口。

Hello, tourist friends, Im your tour guide. My name is Lin, shuangmulin.You can call me Xiao Lin or director Lin. I hope I can have a happy day withyou.

Chengde summer resort is located in the north of Chengde city. It is thelargest existing classical Royal Garden in China and a symbol of the flourishingage of the Qing Dynasty. During the construction of this villa, the style ofChinese north and south gardens was integrated to make the summer resort asummary of Chinese classical garden art.

We are now in Dehui gate of Chengde summer resort. Along this road, we willarrive at the famous Shuixin Pavilion. Shuixin Pavilion is a three Ying doubleeaves pavilion with stone bridge on the lake as the bottom. The three pavilionsare two small and one large. Walking up the stone bridge, you can see beautifulmurals on the wooden frame at the top of the three pavilions. You can also seeLuohan mountain and sengguan peak in the distance. During the reign of EmperorKangxi, parties were often held here on the 15th day of July. There were somepavilions and pavilions nearby. You can enjoy them freely.

Next, we go north to the island called "Moonlight River sound", which is anoval island. The architectural layout of the island adopts the northerncourtyard style, and the halls are connected by corridors. It seems that thepillars outside the gate and hall are inclined, but actually they are firm. Thisis one of the three unique features of the villa architecture. It is said thatthis design was inspired by Kangxi, implying that "the upper beam is not rightand the lower beam is crooked" to warn the officials. You can go to the islandto play, take photos and pay attention to safety. We will gather here in 40minutes.

Well, all the friends are here. Lets continue to play. Now the scenic spotwe are going to is Lengxiang Pavilion. Some poets use "Pavilion pillow lotuspond to play with water fragrance. Its very cool with flowers." To describelengxiangting. Sitting in the pavilion, you can enjoy the fragrance of lotus andthe water color.

Because time is limited, todays visit has come to an end. I hope you willhave a chance to come to Chengde. Ill accompany you to enjoy it. See you nexttime!

The "51" section, I play with mom and dad go to changsha, big aunt. In theevening, we went to the riverside sight for a walk and play.

Just to the sight, a wide bright river caught my eye. "Wow! Noah cruise!Can eat, sleep and play inside!" My fathers eyes flashing dazzling light. Ilooked over at: cruise ships lined with regular level, each layer with a light,crowded, noisy, really enviable!

The river is more interesting. River water wave ripples, rolling, roll upgently, like a small fish play with joy.

The most compelling is that a row of light on the bridge. The light is verydifferent. Inscribed with many of the verses of the poet, the content changedfrom time to time and the head of the poet can see clearly. Such Settings arebeautiful and elegant, make a trip to visit the people side of the whileenjoying the famous poem.

There are many rockery. Rockery is very realistic, modelling is coloredlights illuminate the delicate small pavilion, all sorts of color of the tree...It is a beautiful park. People comfortable to sit in the pavilion, a rockery onthe lush, green trees and bright, breathing the fresh air of kawakazebrings.

Some people walked on the road, stop-start, talk with joy; Some people aresinging, dancing, dancing; Some people sat on the stool, do nothing, comfortablerest; Others move, dont you let me, I wont let you.

Walking on the road, sitting on the edge, on everyones face is relaxedsmile. Beautiful sight let people enjoy a comfortable life. Changsha people livein the beautiful changsha! Enjoying the beautiful sight landscape, dad taught mea new word: peaceful country and safe people. Oh, this is called the peacefulcountry and safe people!

滨海路在烟台市区北段，依山傍海，一公里长的滨海步行街是看烟台海景的最佳去处。闲暇时光到这里看看海浪，吹吹海风，自有一番别样的味道和风情。烟台山灯塔是烟台的标志性建筑，站在上面可以很清楚地看到烟台的市容和美丽的海滨风光。在烟台山上聚集了17个国家的领事馆的旧址，都是一百多年前的老房子。这些领事馆都是清末修建的欧式古典建筑，如果能够在这里转转，看看这段凝结在石头里的历史肯定会别有一番滋味。到蓬莱，除了蓬莱阁之外，还有一个必去之处就是海洋极地世界。它是亚洲最大的海洋极地世界。在水下剧场可以欣赏到美丽的人鱼表演;在海兽表演馆不仅可以看到精彩的海豚表演，还可以与可爱的海豚亲密接触，坐还托拉的船在水上游-行。在烟台好看的、好玩的，应有尽有，相信这样的休闲游一定会让你不虚此行!

你如果是夏天来烟台洗海澡的话，那就去开发区的金沙滩吧!海滩没有一块小石头，特别的干净!水质也很棒!海里没有淤泥，全是细小的沙子，很棒!

如果是观海，那么晚上去虹口宾馆外的广场上，夏天的晚上有很多人，以及滑冰很棒的小孩子在滑旱冰，身手特敏捷!很对一对一对的恋人在广场上漫步，灯管特漂亮，彩色的灯光，还有探照灯。最重要的：四周吹着海风，弥漫着大海的味道!

如果是白天，那就顺着这个广场一直走就可以了，漫步海边，是件很惬意的事!以至往西走，可以走到烟台山公园，公园的顶部观海效果不错哦!

你如果是夏天来烟台洗海澡的话，那就去开发区的金沙滩吧!海滩没有一块小石头，特别的干净!水质也很棒!海里没有淤泥，全是细小的沙子，很棒!

如果是观海，那么晚上去虹口宾馆外的广场上，夏天的晚上有很多人，以及滑冰很棒的小孩子在滑旱冰，身手特敏捷!很对一对一对的恋人在广场上漫步，灯管特漂亮，彩色的灯光，还有探照灯。最重要的：四周吹着海风，弥漫着大海的味道!

如果是白天，那就顺着这个广场一直走就可以了，漫步海边，是件很惬意的事!以至往西走，可以走到烟台山公园，公园的顶部观海效果不错哦!

虽然舍不得，但还是不得不说再见了，感谢大家几天来对我工作的配合和给予我的支持和帮助。在这次旅游过程中，还是有很多地方做得不到位，谢谢大家不但理解我而且还十分支持我的工作，这些点点滴滴的小事情使我很感动。也许我不是最好的导游，但是大家却是我遇见最好的客人，能和最好的客人一起度过这难忘的几天这也是我导游生涯中最大的收获。作为一个导游，虽然走的都是一些自己已经熟的不能再熟的景点，不过每次带不同的客人却能让我有不同的感受，在和大家初次见面的时候我曾说，相识即是缘，我们能同车而行即是修来的缘份;而现在我觉得不仅仅是所谓的缘了，而是一种幸运，能为最好的游客做导游是我的幸运。

我由衷地感谢大家对我的支持和配合。其实能和大家达成这种默契真的是很不容易，大家出来旅游，收获的是开心和快乐;而我作导游带团，收获的则是友情和经历。我想这次我们都可以说是收获颇丰吧。我也没有什么可以送大家的就祝

朋友们工作顺利，多挣钞票!

老年朋友们身体健康，多福多寿!

最后，预祝大家旅途愉快，以后若有机会，再来会会您的朋友!

In hangzhou, there is a legendary famous scenic spot - the west lake. The west lake is a landscape, called "just". Looked from a distance, the greenery yiyi, carpet of flowers. Faint show pavilions in the woods, like a fairyland. Legend su dongpo when local officials in hangzhou, dig deep lake, let it grow more water and drought irrigation field. People later in the deepest place water set the three pagodas as deep water mark, this is the just now.

People in the expansion of the lake, dig out the mud heap became a long beach, is now the su causeway. If walking among them, as if back to ancient times. Great poet su dongpo was fascinated by the beauty of the west lake, in his "the drink attendance after the rain on the lake," a "to the west lake than west, c plus always right", and compare the west lake to xi shi, that is to say the west lake as beautiful as beauty, both in the sunny or rainy days are all the same.

Hangzhou is not only the jingmei, silk is also the world famous. Hangzhou cheongsam, it is with the finest silk carefully sewing together. A cheongsam at least take hundreds or thousands of silkworm cocoon, also explains the great contribution of silkworm.

Hangzhou silk by warm, soft. This is a masterpiece of the workers, they want the silk layers into a quilt, combined with a quilt. This kind of pure handmade quilt is one of the best, so also is very popular with people.

Hangzhou has a good place worth a visit, that is wuzhen. Wuzhen is a genuine water. On either side of the water is black and white tile brick build by laying bricks or stones into the house. Residents here by ship when transport... All this as I went back to the hundreds of years ago, back to the ancient times, was intoxicating.

Beautiful hangzhou! Let people linger!

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

天星洞景区在天星桥景区中段。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中，4根大石柱直抵洞顶，柱上石花丛生，如雕龙刻凤，色泽艳丽，洞中主要奇景有布满碳酸钙凝胶体、状若成堆成串葡萄的葡萄厅;有散立在流石滩坝上若"八仙过海"的石笋群;有色彩艳丽、形状奇特的滴石、云碟、云盘，宛若一席金杯玉盏、佳肴琼浆的"天国盛宴";此外，还有仿如"荷塘"、"万里长城"、"冰山雪原"、"苗寨梯田"以及"鸟虫鱼兽、花草树林、瓜果蔬菜"等造型，都异乎寻常的相似，仿佛世界珍奇、天国神物均聚于此，使天星洞更显得玲珑剔透，富丽堂皇。

天星洞

是典型的喀斯特地貌溶洞。洞内自然形成若干大厅和侧厅。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中，4根大石柱直抵洞顶，柱上石花丛生，如雕龙刻凤，色泽艳丽。溶洞内主要景观以人工为主，造型奇特，显得玲珑剔透，富丽堂皇。

天星盆景区

位于三岔河的伏流表面和河道的两侧。这是一片水上石林景观，面积0.19平方公里，这里有大大小小的天然山石、水石盆景。弯弯曲曲的石板小道，穿行于石壁、石壕、石缝之中，逶迤于盆景边石之上。沿小道游览，抬头是景，低头是景，前后左右皆成景，仿佛到了天上的仙境，地下的迷宫。主要景观有步步景、一线水、空灵石、天星照影、长表峡、侧身岩、歪梳石、寻根岩、鸳鸯藤、盘龙图、美女榕、象鼻石、天星楼、雏鹰出山等。

在天星桥石林附近石头山的半山腰间，有一溶洞叫天星洞，这是黄果树风景区众多洞府里最美丽的溶洞。天星洞的钟乳石以色彩斑斓称著，洞里的石头，赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七色俱全，几乎成了太阳光谱的灵敏折光镜，把大自然的色彩集中到溶洞里了。洞时感觉 有一根25米高的天然石柱，名天星柱，直托洞里顶穹。石柱周围，有一组石头，每一石头都极像盛开的荷花，大小不一，若轻轻敲击，这莲花状的石头就会发出不同音色的乐声，美妙动人。

水上石林区

水上石林区瀑布水自伏流涌出后，流淌一公里左右，便到了水上石林区。河水从石林的上面分开，环流两侧，又在下面交汇，把一座石林围在水中，区内水流蜿蜒曲折，石林星罗棋布，露出水面。水上石林景区主要景观有银练坠潭瀑布、星峡飞瀑布、群榕聚会、根墙屏障、盘根壁画等。由于长年累月的波浪冲击和流水侵蚀，河床形成无数小坑穴，流水漫顶而下，仿若滚珠落玉，阳光这下，闪闪发光，似无数银练坠入潭中。较之云南石林，天星桥的水上石林以"水"见长，大自然在"水"字上做很好的文章。河水在石林中时隐时现，穿行于石峰、石壕、石壁、石缝之间、石林间长着大片的仙人掌和小灌木丛及各种花草，使冰冷的石头上终年绿荫，展现出生命的繁荣。

绍兴往西十几公里，便是浙江省历史文化保护区——绍兴县安昌镇，安昌是一个具有千年历史的著名江南水乡古镇。石板铺砌的三里老街，店铺林立，两廊相连，行着成群的"毡帽"飘扬着社戏的曲调，座座造型各异的石桥下穿梭着乌蓬船，那水是碧绿深邃，微波不兴，仿佛陈年的老酒，荡漾着往事，弥漫着乡绪……

安昌古镇景区包括三里老街、城隍殿、师爷馆、安昌民俗风情馆、义和当台门等。 古镇保存有数里长的依河古街市、古色的店铺、凝重的台门，别具特色的作坊，错落有致的翻轩骑楼，曲折幽深的石板小弄。 古老的石桥小巧精致，拱、梁、亭各式，千姿百态，古朴典雅，素有"碧水贯街千万居，彩虹跨河十七桥"的美誉。

绍兴几千年的民俗风情在这里展现得淋漓尽致;热闹的水乡社戏，喜庆的船上迎亲，传统的手工酿酒、酱油制作，穿梭的乌篷小船……腊月里人们忙着祝福，搡年糕、裹粽子、串腊肠、扯白糖等，构成了喜庆、祥和、古老、淳朴的水乡古镇风情。

天山导游词英语参考必备

天山山系由3列山脉组成，由北往南分别称为北天山、中天山和南天山。天山山体由山地、山间盆地和山前平原三部分组成。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于天山导游词英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

天山导游词英语1

Tianshan Tianchi, known as "yaochi" in ancient times, is located in FukangCity, Changji Prefecture, Xinjiang, on the north side of Bogda peak. It is about110 kilometers away from Urumqi city. It is a famous tourist attraction inXinjiang. In ancient Chinese mythology, it was also the place where the queenmother of the Western Heaven bathed.

Tianchi Lake is 1910 meters above sea level, and the deepest reaches 105meters. The lake reflects Bogda peak, surrounded by spruce, and the scenery islike a fairyland. The scenic area includes mountain lakes, wetland meadows,forest canyons and other natural landscapes. In 20__, the scenic spot was alsorated as a national geopark by the state.

There are three water surfaces in Tianchi scenic area. In addition to themain lake, there are two water surfaces on the East and west sides. On the eastside is "dongxiaotianchi", also known as Heilongtan. It is 500 meters to theeast of Tianchi. At the bottom of the pool is a hundred Zhang cliff. There arewaterfalls flying down like a long rainbow. The scenic spot is called "XuanquanYaohong". On the west side is the "West small Tianchi", also known as the jadepond. It is about two kilometers northwest of Tianchi. Because the shape of thepond is like a full moon, surrounded by tasong around it, if you encounter thebright moon in the sky, the static shadow will sink into the wall, so it isnamed "Longtan Biyue". On the side of the pool, there is also a waterfall, whichis tens of meters high. The water flows like the Milky way and falls to theground. The scenery is called "jade belt and silver curtain". There is WentaoPavilion on the pool. Its very interesting to watch the waterfall in thepavilion. The scenic spots in the scenic area are connected by plank road, whichcan be reached on foot.

On the East Bank of Tianchi, there is the West tianwangmu temple, which wasfirst built in the Yuan Dynasty. What we see now is the building rebuilt on theoriginal Temple site in 1999, where the queen mother is worshipped, so it isalso called "Niangniang Temple". The bus stop is close to the East Bank ofTianchi. Walk along the plank road to the Queen Mother Temple on the West Bankfor about 1.5 hours. Compared with the beautiful natural scenery of Tianchiscenic spot, this temple is not very worthwhile to spend time visiting.

From mid November to the end of March of the next year, "Tianshan Tianchiice and Snow Festival" will be held. At that time, tourists can go to theTianshan ski resort near the scenic spot for skiing and other ice and snowprojects.

The Kazakh tents in the scenic area can be used for accommodation, but mosttourists return to the urban area on the same day after the tour. Most of thetourists outside Xinjiang start from Urumqi to visit Tianchi, and they canreturn to the urban area of Urumqi for accommodation on the same day. There arelocal meals in the scenic area, but the price is higher than that outside thescenic area, and the quality of food is also worse than that outside the scenicarea. It is suggested that tourists bring their own food and wait to return tothe city to enjoy Xinjiang food in the city.

天山导游词英语2

Tianshan lake, which enjoys the reputation of "the Pearl of Tianshan", is anatural alpine lake. It is located in the middle of the mountain below Bogdapeak in the eastern part of North Tianshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1980meters. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters and a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, covering an area of 4.9 square kilometers. The lake isseveral to 105 meters deep. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains,green grass and wild flowers. Tall and straight, green spruce, tasong, all overthe mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchi is the majestic main peakof Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan and Shengshan), with an altitudeof 5445 meters. There are two peaks on both sides of the main peak. Looking upfrom afar, the three peaks rise together, suddenly, like a penholder. Theglaciers and snow on the top of the peak are shining with silver light, and thewater of Tianchi Lake is blue and clear, forming a colorful natural landscape ofthis high mountain Pinghu Lake.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Geoscientists believe that: since theQuaternary, the global climate has experienced many severe cold and warmmovements. As far as 200000 years ago, the earths climate turned cold for thethird time, and the ice age came, and the spectacular valley glaciers developedin the Tianchi area. The glaciers carry gravels and move slowly down the valley.They strongly erode the ice bed. They excavate and carve the valley and form avariety of ice erosion terrain. The Tianchi Valley becomes a huge ice cellar.The front end of the glacier tongue gradually stops and accumulates due toextrusion, melting water and discharge, and becomes the end moraine of thevalley. After that, the climate became warmer and the glaciers subsided and thelake became _. It is todays Tianshan Tianchi. According to historical records,from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Tianchi had the names of Bingchi,Longqiu, Longtan, Shenchi, etc., but there are few records about the trueappearance of Tianchi in historical records. In fact, it is difficult forancient people to reach Tianchi.

In the feudal era of Da - Zhong, who really visited Tianchi, and namedTianchi for the first time was Ming Liang, a former Minister of Urumqi in 200years. In 1783, he climbed up Bogda mountain and found the Tianchi Lake. He dugthe water outlet to irrigate the farmland. He named the lake after the word"Tianchi" in the inscription on the sparse canal in Lingshan Tianchi, whichdescribes the event. It is said that later some officials and rich people whoworshiped Lingshan and Tianchi built eight temples near Tianchi, such as Fushoutemple, Wangmu temple, Wuji temple and Zhenren temple, for mountain visitors toburn incense and worship Buddha. Unfortunately, these ancient temple relics havebeen destroyed one after another, and the Qing Dynasty ministers bright stonetablet can not be found. Today, people can only see some general informationfrom historical data. In the past, due to the high mountains and dangerousroads, only the bold, ambitious and skilled riders could explore the TianchiLake.

After the 1950s, the peoples Government specially allocated funds to buildthe Panshan road leading to the Tianchi Lake, and built unique pavilions,waterside pavilions, hotels, restaurants and other tourist facilities on thelakeside, opening this famous tourist resort to Chinese and foreign tourists. In1982, the State Council listed Tianshan Tianchi as the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots. Tianchi is 90km away from Urumqi. In the early morning, thetourists get on the bus from Urumqi and enter the mountain pass after two hoursof eastward travel. The bus spirals up the mountain side road. On the side ofthe road, there are cliffs, craggy rocks, secluded woods and streams, flowersand birds. On the right side of the road, there is a small round pool with aradius of tens of meters. On the side of the pool, there is a waterfall with aheight of several feet. It spits out beads and splashes jade. This is commonlyknown as "Xiaotianchi". Then hover up the mountain, climb the broad ridge,Tianchi suddenly in front of you. Visitors here will sigh for the wonderfulscenery of lakes and mountains. Here, people can enjoy the gift of nature. Youcan climb the mountain together, walk through the dense forest, climb themountain and enjoy the panoramic view of the Tianchi Lake; you can also take ayacht to break the waves and enjoy the "sea" style of the plateau beyond thegreat wall; you can also come to the restaurant building by the pool, drink bythe window, enjoy the distant mountains and waters, paint and write poems, andpour out your intoxication. Over the years, many poets and painters have beeninspired here. When Guo Moruo visited Tianchi in September 1971, he wrote thispoem impromptu

Visit Riga,

The scenery here is better than before.

Singing and dancing at the water,

Cloud paper in the sky waiting for a new chapter.

A pool of thick inkstone,

Wan Mu Chang has a pen

More like this mornings double roe deer,

Feast and wine are like springs

Tianchi is not only a summer resort for Chinese and foreign tourists everysummer, but also an ideal Alpine skating rink in winter. Every time the lakewater freezes, ice athletes from Xinjiang or other provinces gather here. On thebroad lake, they are bathed in bright sunshine and fresh air for skatingtraining and competition. The mountains surrounding the Tianchi Lake are also"baibaoshan" with rich resources. There are fattening pastures for cattle andsheep, forest farms for logging and deer farms for artificial breeding. Thereare Saussurea involucrata and Snowcock growing on the snow line, roe deer in thepine forest, mushrooms everywhere, and dangshen, Huangqi, Fritillaria and othermedicinal materials. There are rare birds and animals in the valleys, fish andwater birds in the lake area, modern glaciers on the top of the peaks, andcopper, iron, mica and other minerals buried under the mountains. The abundantresources and unique natural landscape in Tianchi area are more attractive tothe biological, geological and geographical workers who are keen on fieldinvestigation. Tianchi is indeed a place that people in Xinjiang have tovisit.

天山导游词英语3

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tianchi mountain. Tianshan Tianchi nationalscenic spot is located 33 kilometers south of Fukang City, Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region. Tianshan Tianchi is located in the middle of the mountainbelow Bogda peak in Fukang County, 110 kilometers east of Urumqi, with analtitude of 1980 meters. With different altitudes, it can be divided into fournatural zones: Glacier snow zone, alpine subalpine zone, mountain coniferousforest zone and low mountain zone. At the same time, you can enjoy the sceneryof snow mountain, forest, clear water, lawn and flowers. Its a natural mountainlake. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters, a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, an area of 4.9 square kilometers, and a maximum depth of105 meters. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains, green grass andwild flowers. It is known as the "Pearl of Tianshan". Tall and straight, greenspruce, tasong, all over the mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchiis the majestic main peak of Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan,Shengshan), with an altitude of 5445 meters. There are two peaks on the left andright of the main peak. Looking up from afar, the three peaks rise together,suddenly, like a penholder. The glacier and snow on the top of the peak areshining with silver light, which is in contrast with the clear water of theTianchi Lake, forming a colorful natural landscape of the high mountain PinghuLake. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots announced by theState Council. Tianchi Lake is an alpine moraine lake formed in the Quaternaryglacial activities more than two million years ago. The lake is 1980 metersabove sea level. The lake is half moon shaped, 3400 meters long from north tosouth, 1500 meters wide at the widest, covering an area of 4.9 squarekilometers. The average depth of the Lake is 40 meters, 105 meters deep at thedeepest, with a total water storage of 160 million cubic meters. It is aworld-famous alpine lake. It was listed as one of the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots in 1982 In ancient times, Tianchi was called "yaochi". It issaid that the queen mother of China and the West entertained King Mu of Zhou. LiShangyin, a poet of Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem: "yaochis mothersbeautiful window is open, the yellow bamboos singing is moving, and the eightsteeds travel 30000 Li a day. Why doesnt King Mu come back?" it is said thatTiandi is the silver mirror on the dressing table of Queen Mother of West, andit is also called the bathing pool of Queen Mother of West. The clouds and fogaround heaven and earth are the neon clothes and feathers of Queen Mother ofWest Xiaotianchi is the foot basin of Queen Mother of the West These wonderfulmyths and legends give a mysterious color to the beautiful natural scenery ofTianchi Lake. In summer, it is an excellent summer resort with beautifulmountains and rivers, fresh and pleasant. Visitors can climb mountains, passthrough dense forests, and have a panoramic view of the world. They can alsosail across the vast blue water of the lake to enjoy the scenery of the lakesand mountains. In winter, Tianchi Lake is covered with snow, snow and snow. Thelake is as ice as jade. It is a rare mountain skating rink in China. The naturalscenery of heaven and earth is summarized as "Shimen line", "Longtan Biyue","Dingtian Sanshi", "Dinghai Shenzhen", "Nanshan wangxue", "Xishan xiansong","Haifeng Exhibition" Xuanquan waterfall ". Every year, the world attracts alarge number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Longtan Biyue Longtan refers tothe "West small Tianchi" which is located about 2 kilometers below Tianchi and1660 meters above sea level on the west side of Panshan highway. It is said thatit was a foot basin used by Queen Mother of the West. In fact, it was a deeppool of stagnant water formed in the low-lying area where the water of TianchiLake leaked through the thick ice stains of the underground dam. At night, thebright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the trees and the blue moon arereflected in the pool. The still shadow sinks into the wall, and the shadow ofthe moon trembles slightly. A poem praises "a great green flows into the dragonpool, green pines and white snow inlaid with green plates, and the golden autumnmoon sinks into the bottom of the wall. It is suspected that Change is out ofthe cold." Looking at the snow in Nanshan, tourists stand on the moraine dam ofTianchi, looking south at Bogda snow mountain, but see "snow in the distance,pine near, wild flowers like brocade, green and red. The scenery of lakes andmountains is splashed with ink, and the scenery of spring, summer, autumn andwinter melts together "(Xie Yukang). The view of this scenic spot is like afairyland. According to the legend of dinghaishen needle, the great sage of QiTian returned the golden cudgel to the Dragon King of the East China Sea aspromised after he got the Sutra. There is a water monster in the Tianchi Lake,who often uses lewd power to make waves. The water of the Tianchi lake rises andinundates the residents, leaving the people homeless and wandering around. Oneyear, the queen mother held a grand peach party in Tiangong. At the meeting, allkinds of immortals were invited, but the water monster of Tianchi was forgottento be invited. The water monster is not happy, vent his anger. In an instant,the muddy waves were surging and the floods overflowed. The heavenly soldierreported to the queen mother, who was very angry. She immediately took out thesea calming needle and put it into the lake. All at once, the wind was calm andthe water was back. The golden cudgel became an elm. From then on, he grew upbeside the water of Tianchi and became the treasure of Zhenshui. This elm waslater known as the "dinghaishen needle". The west side of guansongtianchi inXishan Mountain is relatively gentle, and it is also located on the shady slope.The slope composed of moraine and debris flow deposits is relatively loose, withgood water storage conditions, especially suitable for the growth of trees. ThePicea forest here is the best place for tourism. "Xishan pine" is a kind ofpleasant and refreshing. In the morning of Haifeng, watching the sunrise inTianchi is more interesting than watching the sunrise in Mount Tai. In themorning light, the iceberg, fir forest and colorful lake of Tianshan areintegrated, making people feel like they are in a fairyland. There is a poempraising that "the clouds cover the fog, and thousands of people are hidden, andthe dawn is beginning to show, and the scenery is new.". A man-made sluice isbuilt on the end moraine dike of the glacier in the northeast of the lowerreaches of the Tianchi Lake, and the water from the Tianchi Lake forms awaterfall. The waterfall runs straight down the rocky rapids. It is called"dongxiaotianchi" because of the sound of the waterfall. The environment here isvery secluded. The North Bank of dongxiaotianchi is a precipice with a height of100 meters. It flows silver and jade. The sound of the waterfall is likethunder. Under the sunlight, the rainbow dances, forming a beautiful scene of"hanging spring and waterfall". There is a poem that "Pearl number spring ishanging in the air, silver chain is hanging high and foggy. The misty water ischarming and bright, and the rainbow is flying among the green hills. "

天山导游词英语4

Dear tourists

In Xinjiang, there is a place to explore and explore. It integratesmythology, geology, biology and human landscape, and is known as the "Pearl ofthe plateau". It is the Tianshan Tianchi lake that we are going to visittoday.

Tianchi is located in the mountains of Tianshan Mountains to the south ofFukang County in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 110 kilometers away fromUrumqi. Its about 2 hours drive from Urumqi to Tianchi. Along the way, we willenjoy the magnificent scenery around Tianchi and the ethnic customs of Kazak andUygur. I believe the trip to Tianchi will leave you a deep impression. Now Iwould like to introduce the general situation of Tianchi.

[overview of Tianchi Lake]

Tianchi, about 41 kilometers away from Fukang City, is located on thehillside of Bogda peak in the east of Tianshan Mountain. Tianchi natural scenicarea has a total area of 158 square kilometers, including 87 square kilometersof scenic area. It is a typical mountain natural landscape in arid areas ofNorthwest China. The snow mountains, glaciers, forests, grasslands, highmountains and lakes in the scenic area reflect each other, and are harmoniouslyintegrated with the long-standing myths and legends and the local Kazakhcustoms. In 1982, the State Council listed it as one of the first batch ofnational key scenic spots. The beauty of Tianchi can be summed up by "thousandsof years of scenery and thousands of Customs", which is comparable to GenevaLake in Switzerland. She shows people a strange world of central and WesternAsia. Jiang once praised: "Im afraid there are few scenery like Tianchi in theworld." Its true.

[scenery along the way → Kazakh yurt]

Tourists, now our car has entered Tianchi scenic spot. Looking from thewindow, we can see that the water of Sangong River flows down from a distance.The water comes from the melting water of ice and snow on Tianshan Mountain. Itis clear and refreshing. The blue sky, white clouds and fresh air make usrelaxed and happy. In this beautiful place, there are hardworking, brave, simpleand friendly Kazakh people.

As Tianchi gets closer and closer, we can see that there are more and moreyurts living along the river. They are the homes of Kazakh herdsmen living onthe banks of Sangong River. These white yurts are called "prairie hostels". Itis said that the white swan is the ancestor of Kazakh, so they have the customof worshiping white, which symbolizes purity, auspiciousness and happiness. TheKazakh people, who live by water and grass, are hospitable, United and mutualaid. Usually in front of the mountain, dozens of families gather together toform a "awul", that is, a small tribe and village, engaged in animal husbandry.They are also good at singing and dancing. There is a saying that "horse andsong are the two wings of Kazakh."

[Shimen line → eight sceneries of Tianchi → West small Tianchi]

Unconsciously, we have come to the first scenic spot of Tianchi, Shimen.The width of the two sides of the gate is about 100 meters, and the narrowestpart is only more than 10 meters. The two peaks are facing each other, and thereis a line between them, just like two open gates, so it is called "Shimen line".Geologically speaking, Shimen is a gorge formed by ancient river cutting, so itis also called "Shixia". After entering the stone gate, the Sangong River on theleft side is turbulent, with its peaks and paths turning and its sound vibratingthe valley. It can be said that "the two cliffs of the mountain are opposite,and the Tianmen gate is connected by a line". Before we get to the Tianchi Lake,we can already enjoy the wonderful scenery of the Tianchi Lake.

Tourists, the stone gate line we saw just now is one of the eight scenicspots of Tianchi. The beautiful Tianchi scenic spot is famous for its naturallandscape. Among them, the most famous are Shimen line, Longtan Biyue, XuanquanYaohong, Dinghai Shenzhen, Haifeng Chengan, Xishan Hansong, Dingtian Sanshi andQingtian Xuefeng. I will introduce them one by one in the following tour.

Now our car has been driving at an altitude of 1660 meters. From the footof the mountain to this place, there are more than 50 bays on the windingmountain road, so it is also called "Fifty dishes". Please look at the rightwindow. In front of you is a pool with a diameter of tens of meters, which isthe famous West Xiaotian pool. It is said that the water of the pool here isfrom Tianchi Lake, which seeps into the pool from the ground. The place wherethe spring comes out is like a cave, but not a cave. It is hard to find. It iscommonly known as "yinru cave", also known as "Yongquan cave". Because thespring from the ground is clean and sweet, the queen mother once came here tocomb, so it is also known as "comb cave". At the top of the pool, there is awaterfall, tens of meters high, flying down into the deep pool, forming a "JadePool silver curtain" landscape.

[the shape of Tianchi → the magic water → the cause of Tianchi]

Dear tourists, our car has reached the peak parking lot. Please get off andfollow me to Tianchi.

Now in front of you is the beautiful Tianchi Lake. We stand here at analtitude of 1910 meters. The appearance of such a strange lake on such a highmountain really makes us sigh about the natural craftsmanship of nature. Pleasesee: Tianchi is as flat as a mirror. The water surface is open and half moonshaped. It is about 3400 meters long from north to south, 1500 meters wide fromeast to west, with an average width of about 1000 meters. The perimeter of thelake is 9700 meters. The area of Tianchi Lake in wet season is 4.9 squarekilometers, usually 3.55 square kilometers.

Looking at this magical pool water, perhaps you will think, where does thewater of Tianchi come from? Of course, I want to explain to you. Tianta water isformed by melting ice and snow in Bogda mountain and the main water source isthe confluence of four tributaries. In the middle of April every year, therainfall increases, the rain water flows into the pool with snow, and the poolwater rises. After the last ten days of August, the climate changes from warm tocold, the temperature drops gradually, and glaciers begin to appear. The riverwater at the source decreases, and the water level of the pool drops gradually.This stage will last until April of the next year, which is just a cycle ofreincarnation. Therefore, the water temperature of Tianchi is low all yearround, with an average of 7.4 ℃. In ancient times, the water of Tianchi wasregarded as "divine water". Kazakh people said that it was "holy water". Interms of water quality, it basically maintained the chemical state of naturalwater, and was indeed very pure and holy.

After explaining the source of water, I will introduce the depth andcapacity of the water. In the west of Tianchi, the slope is relatively large,and the water depth is about 20 meters. In the northeast, the funnel-shapedcenter is the deepest, and the maximum water depth is 102 meters. Therefore, itis estimated that the normal water storage capacity of Tianchi is 160 millioncubic meters, and the maximum water capacity is 200 million cubic meters.

After talking about the shape and water of Tianchi, let me reveal to youthe mystery of the formation of Tianchi.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Most of the alpine lakes in Xinjiang are formedby the change of valley by external forces. As early as 280 million years ago inthe Paleozoic era, it was once a vast ocean. Later, due to the movement of theearths crust, the bottom of the sea became a land, forming the original outlineof Bogda mountain. In the past two million years, the climate change has causedthe Bogda mountain to be eroded, eroded and cut while it is rising, forming amountain landform with many gullies and peaks. A large amount of material istransported to the front of the mountain by running water, and accumulated intofan-shaped land and vast plain. The Tianchi Lake was formed and developed in theQuaternary ancient glacial trough of Sangonghe River Basin. Huge glaciers sweptover the dam body and covered it with huge rocks. It was again blocked and thewater level rose. Due to the geological formation conditions of Tianchi, theunique and complete natural vertical landscape belt and modern glacier landformof Tianchi scenic area are formed. Therefore, the landscape value and status ofTianhe are incomparable and irreplaceable by any other scenic spots. If youdont visit Tianchi in Xinjiang, you will arrive in Xinjiang in vain.

[myth of Tianchi → origin of Tianchis name]

Tianchi is so beautiful that it naturally produces many beautiful myths andlegends among the people. The most famous one is the story of the meeting ofQueen Mother of the West and Mu Tianzi in Tianchi. Tianchi was called "yaochi"in ancient times. It is said that around the 10th century BC, King Jiman, alsoknown as emperor mu, the fifth generation monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, drove tothe state of Queen Mother of the West and met her. This queen mother is thefemale chief of a matriarchal clan in Xinjiang. She hosted a banquet for muTianzi and his party in the beautiful yaochi lake. During the banquet, the queenmother of the West and the emperor Mu exchanged gifts and invited the emperor Muto visit the scenic spots of yaochi and the mother country of the West. When heleft, Emperor Mu was reluctant to give up. He shook hands when he met, and hewas very glad to see his clothes stained with tears. We can imagine that thissituation, this scene and this person must be very infectious.

Tianchi is also known as Bingchi, Shenchi, Longqiu and Longtan. Qiu Chuji,a famous Taoist in the Yuan Dynasty, visited the Tianchi Lake, which means "iceand snow shining on the sun". In the Qing Dynasty, Ji Xiaolan also called thiswater the hiding place of mosquito dragon, and named it Longqiu. In fact, beforethese two celebrities, Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem:"please redeem the emperor mu, you can still dance in Tianchi." Li Baisoriginal intention is that Tianchi is located on the top of a high mountain,implying that "the pool is higher than the sky". Therefore, it should be Li Baiwho changed the name of "yaochi" to "Tianchi".

[climate of Tianchi → four seasons of Tianchi]

A tourist asked: whats the climate like in Tianchi? When is the best timeto come to Tianchi?

The climate in Tianchi scenic spot varies greatly with the terrain. Tianchiis located in the inversion layer of Tianshan Mountain in winter. Due to theinfluence of atmospheric reflux, the temperature is relatively stable. Theannual average temperature is 2 ℃, the coldest in January, the averagetemperature is - 11.9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 15.5 ℃. Inwinter, it generally snows in Tianchi scenic area, and the snowfall period canbe from late September to early April of the next year. After the middle ofNovember every year, the pool water freezes, and the ice layer is more than 100cm thick. The ice breaking period is at the end of April of the next year.Therefore, the best season to visit Tianchi is from the first ten days of May tothe last ten days of October every year. At this time, the Tianchi Lake is arare summer resort because of its melting ice and pleasant climate.

Although Tianchi is cool all year round, the landscape of the four seasonsis changeable. When spring comes to Tianchi Lake, ice and snow melt away. Thelake water is clear and crystal clear as jade. The mountains around the lake areemerald. Spruce is like a sea. The lakeside is green as grass. Birds are singingand jumping. Its really beautiful. In summer, the flowers and trees in Tianchiare more colorful. The orange Saussurea, the golden Trollius, the red valerianand thyme, the blue gentian and blue orchid, and the white plum blossom are allcompeting for splendor. Visitors here seem to walk into a beautiful big garden.At this moment, boating in high mountains and lakes, walking in the woods,exploring the snow peak plateau, or riding up the Tianshan Mountains, people aredizzying and happy. This season is the peak of sightseeing. Tianchi in autumn,the summer to frost, ushered in the brilliant season of frost leaves red sky,blue sky, golden leaves, dark green pine tower, reflected in the autumn water,colorful, gorgeous, just like a natural picture. In severe winter, Tianchi Lakeis covered with thick ice, which makes it a good skating rink. Overlooking Bogdapeak, the lake is covered with silver, adding a magnificent northern scenery tothe silent Tianchi Lake.

[Bogda mountain peak → wonderful landscape]

Tourists, the beautiful Tianchi Lake and Bogda peak shine together. Bogdamountain is the main peak of Bogda mountain. Bogda mountain is a natural barrierof Tianchi Lake. Hengdou is in the east of Tianshan Mountain, stretching formore than 300 Li. The peaks overlap and fluctuate vertically and horizontally.The top of the mountain is covered with snow all the year round. Overlooking themountain, it can be said that "the snow on Tianshan Mountain is high in the sky,rolling silver waves straight from the ground", which is magnificent. Bogdamountain is called "Lingshan" and "Shengshan" because it means "spirit" inJunggar. Three peaks stand side by side on the top of the mountain. The mainpeak is Bogda peak, which is 5445 meters above sea level. It is famous for itswonder and danger. It is known as "the first peak of Eastern Tianshan Mountain".In the minds of the ancient herdsmen, Bogda peak was respected as "Zufeng". TheEast peak is 5287 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Lingfeng", whilethe West Peak is 5213 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Shengfeng", andknown as "three peaks in the snow sea". Qiu Chuji, a Taoist of the Yuan Dynasty,wrote a poem praising: "the three peaks rise together, the clouds are cold, andthe four walls are arranged in a horizontal way. If the heaven and man are notin the snow range, it is hard to see the ice pool shining on the sun and thecustom. " Today, however, its not difficult to climb Bogda. Its only 18kilometers from the southeast of Tianchi. Bogda has become one of the 10mountaineering peaks open to the outside world, attracting countlessclimbers.

After seeing the mountains, lets enjoy the scenery around Tianchi. Tianchiscenic spot rises from the mountain pass along Sangong River to Bogda peak. Itsvertical height rises from 1200 meters above sea level to 5445 meters, with arelative height difference of 4245 meters. Its geomorphic landscape presentsobvious zonal distribution. I will introduce it one by one from bottom to top.At an altitude of 1200 meters to 1500 meters, due to the weathering of rocks,there are many stone peaks, jagged rocks, tufted water and grass, and lushvegetation. Elms are tall on the beach, and the river terraces are covered withfelts on the roof. It is close to the mountains and rivers. "Cattle and sheepcan be seen in the grass when the wind blows." it is a pastoral village scenery,known as the grass belt on the low mountain platform. Between 1500 meters and2700 meters above sea level, the mountain is composed of massive andesite andtuff. Ancient glaciers are extremely eroded and scoured by flowing water. It isa "wet island" in arid areas with undulating mountains, crisscross gullies, warmand humid climate and abundant rainfall. There are dense spruce trees growing inthe area, and the shady slope in the lower part of it often intersects withmountain meadow grassland, becoming a park like sparse forest landscape, whichbelongs to the forest belt of Zhongshan gorge. Tourists, please look up again.Below the snow line, between 2800 and 3500 meters above sea level, most of themountains are gentle slopes, where ancient glacial sites, glacial troughs,glacial lakes, swimming pools and other landforms are well developed. Theclimate is cold and humid, the ice and snow melt in spring, and the water isabundant. There are cold resistant Laoguan grass, edelweiss, raincoat grass andTrollius. In summer, the grass becomes shady and full of vitality. It is anatural pasture and becomes the original grass belt of Alpine platform. Finally,lets take a look at the extremely high mountain permanent ice belt above 3500meters above sea level. The climate is very cold, with perennial snow, permanentice, and steep terrain. Glacial landforms such as knife ridge, horn peak, icedebt dike and snake shaped mound are everywhere. The huge glacier is like agiant dragon, perched between the iceberg and the surrounding valley, stretchingin the trough. The cold light twinkles, crystal clear as jade, and the icecovered silver world is amazing.

[dongxiaotianchi]

Tourists, the Tianchi Lake and its surrounding landscape can be enjoyedhere. Lets go to the East Xiaotianchi lake to enjoy the magnificent waterfallswith endless aftertaste.

After about half a kilometers trek, we now come to the East small Tianchi,which is located in the northeast of Tianchi. The scenic area here is about10000 square meters, with an altitude of 1860 meters. Dongxiaotianchi is formedwhen the water of Tianchi passes through bailongba on the north bank and thenflows into bailongzha to form a 10 meter high waterfall and splashes into thevalley. The flowing water looks like a white dragon, with a hundred curtains,forming a "Xuanquan Yaohong", one of the eight scenic spots in Tianchi. Togetherwith the "Yutan silver curtain" of the West small Tianchi and the "three pearlsof the white dragon" of the bailongzha, it is called the three waterfalls ofTianchi.

Here, you may already understand that there are three pools in Tianchi. Thethree pools are connected by veins. The West small Tianchi, the East smallTianchi and Tianchi can be called "mother daughter pools". The big Tianchi isthe mother, and the small Tianchi in the East and West is the daughter.Therefore, the East and West small Tianchi are also known as "sister pool". TheEast small Tianchi is located in the East with high terrain and slightly largerpool, which is the "big sister"; the West small Tianchi is located in the Westwith low terrain and the smallest pool, which is the "little sister". Inaddition, there are legends that the big Tianchi is the bathing pool of thequeen mother of the west, and the small Tianchi is the foot basin of the queenmother of the West. These legends have brought people beautiful reverie.

Dear tourists, the tour of Tianchi and Xiaotianchi is coming to an end. Thebeauty of the Tianchi Lake is not only hidden, but also full of spirit. It isbeyond the pen and ink. It is beyond the words. I think its left for you tosavor

天山导游词英语5

Dear friends, with the rolling wheels, we have come to the foot of themagnificent Tianshan Mountain in the twinkling of an eye. There are snow peaks,overlapping peaks, cliffs, connected canyons, lush trees, flowers and plants allover the slope, gurgling springs and fresh air. Here live hard-working and braveKazakh herdsmen. You can enjoy the rough and bold Kazakh customs.

From the beginning of entering the mountain, the natural landscape ofTianshan mountain can be roughly divided into four natural landscape zones: lowmountain zone, low mountain coniferous forest zone, high mountain and subalpinezone, glacier and snow zone. It is not difficult to find that the trees onTianshan Mountain are luxuriant and various, and most of them grow on the northslope of Tianshan Mountain. This is because the water vapor over Xinjiang mainlycomes from the westerly and northerly air currents. The tall Tianshan mountaincan intercept more upper air currents, and there is more precipitation on thewindward slope, forming a unique natural landscape.

Now, we have come to the Tianchi Lake, which you have been fascinated byfor a long time. The broad surface of the lake is in the shape of a half moon.The elevation of the lake is 1980 meters, the length of the lake is more than3000 meters from north to south, and the widest part from east to west is 1500meters. The area of the lake reaches 49000 square kilometers when the water isflowing, the deepest part is 105 meters, and the total water storage is 160million cubic meters. This is a high mountain moraine lake formed in theQuaternary glacial activities two million years ago, and the natural water onits north bank A dam is a moraine.

Tianchi is the fairyland of yaochi in mythology. It is said that 3000 yearsago, Mu Tianzi had a banquet with Xiwangs mother in Tianchi, leaving a goodstory for thousands of years. Li Shangyin, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, oncewrote poems on it“

Today, we come to Datong, Shanxi Province. Its said that Datongs noodlesare very famous. They are as fast as flying knives. Ah! I cant wait to have atry. When I come to the restaurant, I have performances and experiences. I sawin front of the table, a master skillfully grabbed a handful of dry flour fromthe nearby basin and spread it evenly on the wooden table. Then, he picked up aboard with flour on it, and used a small stainless steel razor to cut itquickly. The strips of noodles he cut off are called "sliced noodles". Thesliced noodles are really like the eight monsters in Shanxi. They are really asfast as flying knives. Its not only fast, but also the descending speed has asense of rhythm. They all go up first, then go in, slowly descend, and finallyfly to the edge of the platform. I looked at it myself and was stunned. Thosenoodles are not only the same speed, but also the same thickness.

"Pa" sound, I feel something fell on my head, a touch, ah! Its noodles."Children, please dont put your head in it." Im still wondering. I suddenlythink of the head of the noodles, a look. So my head is on the table! After awhile, when the dough is only half, the master stops. I was in a daze. I didntknow what he wanted to do. Then, the others began to line up. I suddenlyunderstand, from the middle of the team into, and then squeezed out, and back tothe end of the team. I stick my tongue out and wait. When I arrived, I coollyrolled up my short sleeve sleeve, took a deep breath, and then picked up therazor and the board, ready to show you. But its much harder than I thought.

I didnt know how to shave with a razor. Then I scratched my head andremembered that the noodles were cut like fruit, but I forgot whether to cut upor down. So I thought: sliced noodles fall from top to bottom, that should beupward slicing! So I began to upward slicing. The first time the noodles fell infront of me, I was very proud; the second time the noodles fell; the third timeI was unlucky, the noodles didnt know where to fly. At this time, my cousinbegan to laugh. I was a little confused and had an ominous premonition. Iusually feel my head when I think about a problem. I feel it Ah! I cried. Itfell on my head again. I just didnt wipe it. The noodles piled up on my head. Iwipe the face off with a tissue and try to cut it down. I made it this time. Imvery happy. Ah! How fun it is to make noodles!

各位游客：此刻我们前去游览的是玄武湖公园，它位于南京城东北的玄武门外。公园占地472公顷，其中水面约368公顷，陆地104公顷，周长约9.5公里，流域面积约14平方公里。是国家级钟山风景名胜区的重要组成部分，南京市最大的综合性文化娱乐公园。玄武湖三面环山，两面临城。东有紫金山，南有鸡笼山、覆舟山一脉相连，北有幕府山、观音山等作屏障，西、南耸立着雄伟壮丽的古城墙。湖水波光粼粼，湖中的环洲、梁洲、翠洲、菱洲、樱洲由堤桥相连，绿树掩映，垂柳婆娑。古人曾有钱塘莫美于西湖，金陵莫美于后湖的赞语，把南京玄武湖与杭州西湖相媲美。

【玄武湖的成因玄武湖的名称来历】

玄武湖古时与长江相通，到六朝时，在湖的北侧筑了一条长堤，由于江流的不断冲击，随之与长江隔绝，构成独立的湖泊。这天玄武湖水仍靠引长江之水蓄贮。

玄武湖是燕山造山运动构成的构造湖，古名桑泊湖，之后因位于钟山之阴，就被称为后湖。东吴迁都建康后，在后湖南侧建有宫苑，并引后湖之水注入宫苑内，因湖在台城之北，所以称为北湖。历史上传说孙吴末年，丹阳县官宣赛的母亲，80高龄在后湖游水，突然化鼋而去，千年不死，所以人们又称后湖为练湖。至于玄武湖这一称谓始见于448年，传说在湖中出现黑龙，便改称为玄武湖。湖中有龙当然是不可能的，但有人推测二所谓黑龙可能是长江中的鳄鱼，因为那时的玄武湖仍与长江相连，鳄鱼便可乘江潮游人湖中，在夏天雷阵雨来临前，因天气闷热，钻出水面，被人们误认为黑龙。

【玄武湖的历史沿革】

东晋初年，玄武湖被用作封建帝王操练水师的地方，故称习武湖。六朝时，又演变为封建帝王的围猎、游乐场所。直到唐朝起，才成为游览区。李白、李商隐、李煜等许多诗人都有描述玄武湖的佳作。南唐灭亡后，李煜被宋太宗捉去，软禁在玄武湖的樱洲，在此期间李煜写下了一首千古绝唱的哀诗《虞美人》：春花秋月何时了，往事知多少!小楼昨夜又东风，故国不堪回首月明中。雕栏玉砌应犹在，只是朱颜改。问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。以此寄托他对故国的无限怀念和深切哀愁。北宋神宗时，当朝宰相王安石被罢免回到江宁，在1075年写《湖田疏》上奏朝廷废湖为田，得到批准，从此玄武湖美景不复当日。元代时，重新疏浚玄武湖，使它焕发昔日美貌。但明朝初年，明太祖又把玄武湖作为禁地，在梁洲上建了黄册库，专门贮藏全国户籍、田亩统计册和各地的赋税档案。直到清代，玄武湖又重新开放。曾作为1920xx年南洋劝业会的游览地。辛亥革命后，更名为五洲公园。这天的玄武湖，经过国林工作者的梳理美化，旧貌换新颜，已初步构成了融山、水、城、林于一体的大型风景式园林，被誉为金陵明珠。

【玄武湖的主要景区：环洲樱洲梁洲翠洲菱洲】

玄武湖中分布着五块绿洲，构成五处风景区。最有特色和最负盛名的要数环洲和梁洲。从玄武门开始，一条形如玉环的陆地，从南北两面伸入湖中，就是环洲，旧名长洲，因它像一条翠绿的玉带环绕樱洲，故称环洲。旧时称环洲烟柳。湖的南端假山瀑布尽显江南园林美感，著名的石峰有观音石和童子石，为明代中山王徐达府中的遗物。假山北面的土山，名墩子山，或叫郭仙墩，为东晋郭璞衣冠冢。洲中有喇嘛庙和诺那塔。

与环洲以一座白桥相连的是樱洲，又名连萼洲，是四面环水的洲中洲。樱洲以遍植樱花而得名。春天，那里是赏樱胜地。繁花似锦，人称樱洲花海。

从环洲经芳桥，就是玄武湖五洲中开辟最早的梁洲，又名旧洲。梁洲团梁朝时梁武帝的儿子昭明太子萧统在此建读书台而得名。当年太子在此聚书近三万卷，博览群书，还常召集贤士谈论古今，撰写文章，选编了一部我国最早的诗文选集《昭明文选》，这为以后的文学发展与研究产生了用心的影响。据说之后昭明太子在湖上荡舟游玩时，不慎掉入水中，得病不治而死。人们为了纪念这位好学的太子，将他的读书台所在地称为梁洲。梁洲是五洲中风景最美的地方，洲中有湖神庙、铜钩井、赏荷亭、览胜楼、陶然亭等名胜古迹。梁洲一年一度的菊展，传统而壮观，故有梁洲秋菊的美称。

梁洲东是翠洲，旧名磷趾洲。洲上有音乐台、少年之家、万人露天剧场。翠洲风光幽静，长堤卧波，绿带练绕，别具一格。苍松、翠柏、嫩柳、淡竹，构成翠洲云村的特色。

玄武湖最中心的一个洲是菱洲，洲东濒钟山，有千云非一状的钟云山霞，自古就有菱洲山岚的美名。洲上有动物园，饲养各种珍禽异兽150种，2500多头(只)。

【玄武湖公园的娱乐设施】

玄武湖五洲之间，桥堤相通，风光各异。此外，1994年兴建的坐落于玄武门至解放门段的高尔夫俱乐部，包括18洞迷你型高尔夫球场、水上发球场、标准型网球场，以及一座造型新颖独特，兼有餐饮、娱乐、高级商务洽谈的高尔夫会馆，为玄武湖又添一景。位于原万人游泳池的水上乐园，占地200亩，可同时容纳万人以上，由滑道群、飘流河、儿童戏水池、水景广场、造波池、感人泳池、临水高空观览车等部分组成，是人们休闲、纳凉、娱乐、游览的好去处。

玄武湖公园水、陆、空交通独具特色。水面上有快艇、自娱艇、豪华渡轮、水上火车等;陆地上有法国式小火车，车型独特，色彩鲜艳，最高时速16公里，并适合各种道路行驶，乘坐舒适，视野开阔;空中有环湖观光列车，无污染、无噪音，运载潜力达每趟60人，车速为每小时12公里，线路从玄武门至解放门，全长3249米。置身其中，给人以全新鸟瞰的角度审视玄武湖的娃力。

游客们：有人说，到南京不游玄武湖，就像去北京不看颐和园，到杭州不去西子湖一样令人遗憾。因为玄武湖既有清灵迷人的山水风光，又有丰富多彩的历史传奇，令人流连忘返。这天的玄武湖，它不仅仅成为南京最大的风景游览区之一，而且在工业区与居住区之间，构成一个很好的天然隔离净化带，在保护和改善城市环境方面，起着极为重要的作用。

玄武湖之旅，当您欣赏了环洲烟柳、樱洲花海、梁洲秋菊、翠洲云树、菱洲山岚等各具特色的景观后，相信必须会让您感到不虚此行!

穿越靖港——明月湘江·乌舡子·青楼

对于望城靖港，我心仪已久。那方水土，我从未踏足。风云起落，人来人往。岁月无痕，岁月有痕。靖港古镇停泊在现代的阳光风雨之中。

假日，挥别长沙城，朝向靖港，寻找历史的足痕、心灵的闲适。友人说：靖港古镇已经开街，我们都是迟到者。我答：目光的飘拂，没有时空。

靖港为何曰“靖”?据清顺治年间《长沙县志》记载：“唐李靖驻兵于此，军令严整，秋毫无犯，百姓德之，名其水曰靖港，以志不忘。”芦江的原名倒不响亮。靖港是有着上千年水运历史的港湾和商埠，起于水，兴于水，也衰于水。当陆上动力交通工具代替水面的的舟楫后，靖港古镇慢慢冷清了。不少人望水兴叹，感慨岁月的无情，但靖港的深厚历史沉淀了下来。其实，靖港不曾遗失，不曾离去。它只是静穆地停留在那里，等待着重新“发现”。

“发现之旅”是这样的激动人心。20xx年9月，靖港被国家住房和建设部、国家文物局评为“中国历史文化名镇”之后，望城县委、县政府按照“滨江新城区、省会副中心”的发展定位，加快对靖港古镇的总体保护性开发，终于在今年国庆前夕开街，向新中国60华诞献上一份厚礼。今天的靖港，整旧如旧，一大批观光景点、休闲茶肆、美食广场、娱乐之坊恰似一串串明珠点亮游人的眼睛。人们惊呼“看到了明月湘江，看到了小家碧玉，看到了青花瓷坛”。靖港古镇又恢复了百年风韵。

静静地穿越靖港，麻石铺就的街道犹如历史的脉络。靖港再次倾吐那些曾被淡忘的故事。

湘军统帅曾国藩与太平军在此激战，湘军水师全军覆没。曾国藩颜面尽失，竟两次投水自尽，被部属救起。曾国藩文化公园内陈列的书稿和器物则为佐证。“靖港水战”成为曾国藩人生的转折点。“靖港”名扬天下。

在半边街上，有栋“一担柴”式灰墙红瓦的老平房，曾是当年中共湖南省委机关办公旧址。为着坚强的信仰，为着神圣的目标，前辈们曾在这里日夜操劳，直至奋斗牺牲。故人不在，故居在，我们深深怀念之。

湘籍著名作家周立波曾写下名篇《湘江一夜》，描绘的是八路军南下支队夜渡湘江的情景。那场战争发生在靖港对面江心岛的洪家洲上。作为随军作家，周立波亲身感受到那种英勇、那种悲壮。

靖港见证着这一切。让历史告诫今人，要百倍珍惜如今幸福、祥和的时光。“日有千人作揖，夜有万盏明灯”。靖港曾经是无数商家、船家生活与精神上的港湾与驿站。“船到沩江口，顺风也不走”，靖港码头上停泊的“乌舡子”每日达千条。漂泊流浪的人们，对于靖港的“依赖”可见一斑。此情此景不再，但“复古”后的靖港魅力依然。

麻石街两边林立的木板铺面、彩色的旗幡、轻声的吆喝、水边的杨柳……我们就是靖港流连忘返的游客，曾经熟悉的事物历历在目，尘封的记忆被唤醒。俗称“乌舡子”的小船，炉火正红、叮叮当当的铁匠铺，堆满刨花木屑的木匠作坊，还有豆腐店、甜酒铺、手工杆秤铺、牙医铺，甚至包括昔日的青楼宏泰房。好一幅上个世纪40年代前的小镇风情图!平实、平和的小人物，在水一方。这就是天然、自在的生活。这就是原生态。

来也匆匆，去也匆匆。我们不能当一群靖港人，享受这样天衣无缝的生活。但我们经历过了，领悟过了。心灵的一隅，曾经是那样的浮躁，在此洗涤，不虚此行。靖港就在长沙的身边，与繁华的城市只有“一墙之隔”。它的古朴，它的厚重，它的飘逸，它的柔情，就在我们的身边。

靖港依然是一个心灵的驿站，一处精神的港湾。靖港很静。