西安华山英文导游词
Today, we will visit Huashan Mountain, which is known as "stone for lotusand cloud for platform". Huashan Mountain is located in Huayin City, ShaanxiProvince, 100 kilometers away from the ancient city of Xian. It is a branch ofthe eastern Qinling Mountains. It was formed as early as 700 million years ago.It was called "Xiyue" in ancient times. It is one of the five mountains inChina. In December 1992, Huishan mountain was rated as one of the top 40 scenicspots in China. It is tall and steep, magnificent. The five main peaks aretowering, just like a blooming lotus, full of vitality and brilliance. The fivemain peaks are called Dongfeng (Chaoyang peak), Xifeng (Lianhua peak), Nanfeng(Luoyan peak), Beifeng (Yuntai peak) and Zhongfeng (yunnv peak). Among them,Nanfeng is the highest with an altitude of 2160.5 meters, while Beifeng is thelowest with an altitude of 1614.7 meters. Li Daoyuan, a geographer of theNorthern Wei Dynasty, said in shuijingzhu that Huashan Mountain "looks like aflower from a distance.". In ancient Chinese, "Hua" and "Hua" are common, sothey are called Huashan. According to the research of Gu Yanwu, a scholar inQing Dynasty, our ancestor Xuanyuan yellow emperor once lived in the YellowRiver Valley of Huashan and Xiaxian County in Shanxi Province, so the Chinesepeople are called Huaxia descendants. The "Hua" of "China" is named afterHuashan, which has become the spiritual portrayal of the Chinese nation. It canbe said that the Yellow River is the mother river and Huashan is the fathermountain.
I believe that even friends who have never been to Huashan will learnsomething about Huashan from some interesting myths and anecdotes, such as "aroad to Huashan since ancient times", "fairy palm of Huayue", "aloes splittingmountain to save mother", "Huashan discussing sword", and modern wisdom tocapture Huashan. These beautiful myths and stories reflect peoples yearning andworship for Huashan since ancient times.
How did Huashan come into being? First of all, there is a legend: it issaid that when Dayu was harnessing the water, people and gods helped himeverywhere. When the water of the Yellow River led out of Longmen and came toTongguan, he was blocked by two high mountains. Dayu could not help sighing.When the giant spirit heard Dayus sigh in heaven, he immediately came to Dayuby flying clouds and fog, expressing his willingness to help him. The giantspirit seized the top of a mountain in the south. The mountain was split in twoin an instant. Then he opened the mountain in the north with his feet. TheYellow River flowed through the gap. The mountain in the south is divided intotwo parts, the high one is Huashan, and the low one is Taihua. Li Bai has a poemthat "the giant spirit roars and breaks two mountains, and the flood rushes tothe East China Sea.".
Huashan overlooks the Yellow River in the north and Qinling Mountains inthe south. It is known as "Huashan ruli". The whole mountain has simple lines,such as knife cutting and axe splitting. Its unique peaks are abrupt andmajestic. It is known as "the most dangerous mountain in the world".
Huashan is famous for its wonderful and dangerous scenery. Huashan has"five wonders", which are "strange stones", "strange trees", "strange water","strange caves" and "strange roads". Huashan Shiqi, speaking of Qi, is composedof a huge and complete granite. The ancients said, "its not strange that thereare no stones in the mountain, its not strange that there are no pure stones.""Huashan is cut into four directions, its width is ten li, its height is fivethousand Ren, one stone is also called" Daqi ". Huashan has five main peaks,among which the East, West and South peaks are the highest, and the three peaksstand in opposition, "flying out of the clouds and falling into the YellowRiver", known as "three peaks outside the sky". When it comes to danger, the"Changkong plank road" erected in the air, the "Quanzhen rock" engraved on theoverhanging rock, the "Yaozi turning over" with three sides of the air, the"Yaozi turning over" with convex top and concave bottom, and the "qianchitong","baichixia", "Laojun furrow", "chaerya" and "canglongling" dug on theoverhanging rock of the cliff are all extremely dangerous.
Huashan has not only magnificent natural landscape, but also richhistorical and cultural accumulation. It is one of the four famous mountains inChina. Taoist culture has a long history here. Human landscape is everywhere,which makes people forget to return.
Todays tour of Huashan begins with Yuquan temple, which is known as thestarting point of Huashang road since ancient times. Yuquan temple is a famousQuanzhen Taoist temple in northern China and one of the main places for ChineseTaoist activities. It was built in 1049-1051 during the reign of emperorShenzong of the Song Dynasty. It was built by Taoist Jia Desheng for master ChenTuan. It was destroyed and repaired several times before it came into existencein the Ming and Qing Dynasties Now this scale, the name of Xiyi temple, becausethe song Taizu gave Chen Tuan the name "Mr. Xiyi". Later, it was renamedyuquanyuan. The scenic spots in Yuquan courtyard include baishitai, WuyouPavilion, 72 windows, Quanzhen Qizi hall, main hall, Tongtian Pavilion, etc.
Through yuquanyuan, you will embark on the journey of Huashan Mountain fromancient times. This mountain climbing Road is 12.5km long and has 9567 steps.Along the way, you can see the charming scenery of the mountains and thetempting Shinto. There is only one road to a famous mountain since ancienttimes, which is a wonder of the world. It has its own records. The road wasbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. Climbing along this road to Huashan can not onlyexercise and surpass itself, but also cherish the memory of the sages andexpress the feelings of the ancient. At the same time, this road is also themost beautiful scenery of Huashan. Only by climbing it can we really appreciateand understand Huashan.
Along the way, through wuliguan, shaluoping, maonvdong and qingkeping, wearrive at the throat of Huashan Mountain. Here is the dangerous road called"Taihua throat" named "qianchizhuang". It has 370 steps with a slope of 70degrees. Local people have a saying about this dangerous road, which is called"qianchichuang, baichixia, Laojun plough up". After a thousand feet building,the dangerous road with 46 meters high and 91 stone steps is baichi gorge.
After crossing qianchichuang and baichixia, we come to the final difficultyof climbing the north peak. It is said that there was no road here. It wasopened by taishanglaojun driving a green ox with an iron plow. Because the shapeis like a furrow left by plowing, it is called Laojun furrow. In Taoist terms,"Li Gou" means that tourists come here, that is to say, they come to heaven,leave the dust and reach the fairyland.
After Laojuns furrow, he came to the north peak of Huashan Mountain, whichwas named because it was in the north of the main peak of Huayue mountain. It isalso called "Yuntai peak" because the three peaks of Huayue look like flowers inthe distance, and the top of the north peak is surrounded by white clouds, whichis like a platform of white clouds supporting lotus. It is the lowest of thefive peaks of Huashan Mountain, with an altitude of 1614 meters. Shangtong hasfour peaks: Central, South, East and West. It is not only an ideal resting placefor tourists after adventure, but also the best place to enjoy the top of themountain. On October 8, 20__, Mr. Jin Yong ascended Huashan Mountain and talkedabout swordsmen and swordsmen at the top of the mountain, presenting a moderncultural version of "Huashan swordsman".
Standing on the top of the north peak, we can see the main peak shape ofHuashan and other surrounding scenic spots. Its rocks are mainly granite, mostlywhite. Why are all the rocks in Huashan white? Geologists have found that therocks in Huashan have high content of silicon dioxide, so the color is white.Huashan, which is made of white granite, coincides with the main white in thewestern world controlled by the God of Huashan in Xiyue. This is acoincidence.
After touring Beifeng, crossing chaeryan and climbing TIANTI, you come tocanglongling, the most famous scenic spot in Huashan Mountain. Canglongling isnamed for its green and black ridge, winding like a Canglong in the air.
"After the golden gate, its another heavy day." now we are at the famousGolden Gate of Huashan. Jinsuoguan, also known as tongtianmen, is the throatleading to Huashans "tianwaisanfeng". After Tongtian gate, there is Zhongfeng,also known as yunnv peak. It is said that this was once the place where the jadegirl lived in seclusion, so it is also known as "jade girl peak". The jade girlis the daughter of Qin Mugong, one of the five tyrants in the spring and Autumnperiod and the Warring States period. She has a peerless appearance and is goodat playing flute. Now there is another cave in the West peak of HuashanMountain, which is called "the first cave in the world". It is the place wherePrincess Nongyu married Xiao Shixi, a hermit of Huashan Mountain.
After visiting Zhongfeng, you can climb the ladder to Dongfeng. Dongfeng,also known as Chaoyang peak, is 2090 meters above sea level. It is the bestplace for mountaineers to enjoy the sunrise of Huashan Mountain. The main scenicspots of Dongfeng include Botai, Yaozi turning over, chess Pavilion and so on.The kite turning over is known as the second danger of Huashan Mountain. Thecliff is more than ten feet high. When tourists arrive here, they need to climbthe iron rope by hand, step on the stone nest by foot, attach to the wall, andwhen they get near, they have to turn around on their side feet, so it is calledkite turning over.
Now we come to Nanfeng, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, with analtitude of 2154.9 meters. It is said that geese returning to the north have torest here when they fly over Huashan Mountain, so it is also called Luoyan peak.There is water at the top of the peak. Its called yangtianchi. The water in thepond is not dry for a long time, and the water is not overflowing for a longtime, forming a spectacle. This is also the most concentrated place ofcalligraphy and stone carvings, such as "standing up to heaven", "bathing in thesun and the moon" and "towering in the sky", all of which highlight the heightof Nanfeng from different angles.
After visiting the south peak and passing through the alchemy furnace, youcome to the West peak of Huashan Mountain. Because there is a natural stone leafon the top of the peak, such as lotus petals, it is also called lotus peak, withan altitude of 2082 meters. Cuiyun palace is the best preserved Taoist temple onXifeng mountain. Its dedicated to doulao, the mother of the stars. This is alsothe place where we are all familiar with the story of Chenxiang splitting themountain to save her mother. The extraordinary as if done by the spirits of thenorth peak, we saw the great scenery of the central peak. We saw the beautifulsunrise of the East peak, and felt the high and steep south peak. We enjoyed theessence of Xifeng and enjoyed the wonders of the whole Huashan. We had beendoing amazing work for millions of years in Huashan. It has created abreathtaking and magnificent natural landscape of Huashan, and has accumulatedrich cultural connotations through thousands of years of literary and literarychants. It can be said that Huashan is closely linked with Huaxia, which is thesymbol of the Chinese nation. From the legends and allusions about Huashan, wecan see that it is not only broad, tactful, elegant, deep and serious, but alsohumorous, witty, even romantic and gentle. Isnt this a true portrayal of ourChinese nation?
更多相似范文
篇1:精选山东泰山导游词
大家好!我是导游董星彤。欢迎来到泰山旅游观光。泰山是中国山岳公园之一,又是天然的历史,艺术博物馆。
泰山的自然景观和人为景观融为一体的,可将其分为“幽、旷、秀、奥、妙”五大游览区。
东路为泰山“幽、区,从红门至南天门有6293级石阶,峰回路转,步移景换,为历代帝王登山封禅的御道,泰山的文物古迹多在此路左右。沿路主要有红门宫,万仙楼,斗母宫、经石峪、中天门、十八盘等胜景。”十八盘,“为泰山著名险道,垂直高度达400多米,共有1600多级石凳,直通南天门。十八盘是对登山者体力与毅力的考验。奋攀此道,登上南天门,极目远望,天高地远,令人心旷神怡。
西路为泰山”旷“区,从天外村乘车至中天门,盘山公路九曲回肠。此区有黑龙潭、长寿桥、扇了崖,山水回绕,景色旷秀。
下面我们来到了桃仙源,桃仙源为泰山”秀“区,有翠屏山、笔架山、五峰翠山、彩带溪、一线天等,群峰竟秀,溪瀑争流,于泰山雄伟之外,独具江南山水风韵。
泰山还有”五岳之首,天下第一山“之美誉。
下面请大家自由参观,要注意卫生,中午十一点到这里集合。
篇2:精选山东大明湖导游词
大家好!我是你们的导游小王,这天我要带领大家游玩美丽的大明湖。人都到齐了吗?好的,跟我来吧。
看,路边的柳树长着长长的辫子,辫子垂进湖中,大家看是否有几分与江南相似呢?
来吧,让我们坐上船去铁公祠吧。
好了,到了,大家下船吧!
铁公祠是为了纪念铁铉所建的,铁铉是明朝一个保卫济南的大英雄,几次打赢燕军,但是最后被俘,朱棣亲自审他,铁铉坐在地上,大骂朱棣叛逆。朱棣先后割下他的舌头、耳朵、鼻子,然后投入油锅,死时年仅37岁。后人称铁铉为“铁公”,为了纪念他,特意建了这座铁公祠。
我们再坐上船,去中心小岛吧!
下船了,游客们!
这岛上有“三古”,第一古是古树,这棵古树是一棵枯木逢春的柳树,它已经有170多年的历史了;第二古是古亭,古亭名为历下亭,它在唐朝的时候已经建立了;第三古是古诗,是唐朝大诗人“海右此亭古,济南名士多。”上半句写的就是历下亭。好了,游客们,大家请随意拍照,10分钟后请到小船那里集合,我在那里等着。
好了,三点了。我们该结束这次快乐的大明湖之游了,期望能再次为大家服务,再见!
篇3:关于山东千佛山的导游词
各位游客朋友,大家好!
首先请允许我站在美丽神奇的千佛山脚下,代表千佛山景区全体员工,欢迎您的到来,愿您能在这里留下一段美好而难忘的记忆。
千佛山位于山青水秀,人杰地灵的彰武县大四家子乡,古称历山,相传上古虞舜帝为民时,曾躬耕于历山之下,因此又称舜耕山。史料记载,隋朝年间,山东省佛教盛行,虔诚的教徒依山沿壁镌刻了为数较多的石佛,建千佛寺而得名千佛山。
朋友们可以看到,这里没有名山大川的那种恢宏气势,但被称为泰山余脉的千佛山,却有着美丽而古朴的自然生态景观和藏传佛教独特的人文景观。
各位朋友,现在我们已经进入千佛山景区,千佛山内景点很多,我们今天游览的线路是由山门进入,沿盘道西路登山,途经唐槐亭,亭旁古槐一株,相传唐朝名将秦琼曾拴马于此。上半山腰彩绘牌坊,即“齐烟九点”坊。登上一览亭,凭栏北望,江山如簇,黄河烟波浩渺,泉城景色一览无遗。再观千佛崖,进万佛洞,东路下山,经高七米,宽四米多的“大头佛”,给大家一小时自由游览时间,准时在原地集合下山。我们的行程一路向前,不走回头路,如果您途中脱离队伍,请一路向前。
朋友们,现在我们已经来到千佛山脚下,开始进入佛国胜境,接受佛文化的洗礼。
这条路叫朝圣路。这里的老百姓有一个习惯,就是每年端午节都要朝圣千佛山。请看,这条朝圣路共有150级台阶,下面就让我们沿
着朝圣路向唐喀前行。
大家请注意看,咱们右手边的喷涂唐卡是佛祖释迦牟尼。大家知道释迦牟尼是佛教创始人,原名乔达摩·悉达多,是一位印度王子。佛祖出生以后,苦行6年仍没有悟出解脱之道,于是放弃苦行,到河中洗去了6 年的污垢,接受了牧羊女供养的羊奶之后,稍微恢复了一些原气,便坐在一棵菩提树下,发下宏愿:“如果今生不能求得正果,便再也不起来!”佛祖在树下静思七天七夜,在他将要成佛的刹那间心魔来袭,有关享乐、财势、美女等诱惑以及恶势力的威胁一起袭来。佛祖不为所动,最终把它们一一降服,终于成道。看到这尊释迦佛后,大家是不是有所感悟?其实对我们每一个人而言,最大的敌人或者说最大的业障只是自己,与其说是佛度有缘人,不如说是有缘人自度,“菩提本非树,明镜亦非台。心中本无物,何处惹尘埃。”真正心如明镜的人,无需修度已有大成。
各位朋友,朝圣路走完了,让我们登上山间小路。你们看,这的枫树很有特点,苍榆遒劲有力,枫树红叶似火,千年香树散发出沁人心脾的馨香,令人流连忘返。我们也从中感受到“一花一世界,一叶一如来”的禅境,也希望在这佛之净地能够提醒各位游客,众生平等,一花一草皆要爱护,一切生命都应珍惜。
观音洞
大家请看,这座观音洞凿刻于清朝宣统元年(1920xx年),是直接在岩石上凿出来的。洞高2米、阔2米、进深3米,洞门两侧有一副对联:“普陀山上慈悲主,紫竹林中自在仙”。门额横书“观音洞”
三个字。这副对联反映了普陀山是观世音菩萨弘传佛法道场的民间传说。观音洞里供奉的观音大士像也特别灵验呢。
其实所谓观世音,大家知道观音大士最初传入中土的时候,其实是男儿身。后来经过历朝历代的演变,才成了今天慈眉善目,好似母亲的样子。
迎客佛
眼前我们见到的这尊叫迎客佛。传说当年云游喇嘛张半仙到千佛山时,被这里美丽而幽雅的景象所吸引,决定仔细地考察此山,准备在这里修建庙宇,长期住下来。当他来到半山腰时,正赶上天降大雾,整座山笼罩在一片烟雾之中,犹如仙境。于是他快步登向山顶,想进一步观赏这里的奇特景观,没走几步,路两旁晃糊糊的,仿佛有两个人在向他招手,表示欢迎致敬。等走到近前,仔细一瞅,原来是两个身着不凡、满面笑容、神态脱俗、似乎在五台山见到的佛像,正当他准备上前朝拜时,忽然满山云雾散尽,阳光灿烂,方才那两个佛家模样的人却不见了踪影。张半仙觉得十分奇怪,他掐着中指一算,顿时恍然大悟,原来这里乃佛门圣地,是佛祖派人迎接我的到来。因此,张半仙在以后开石造像时,首先在上山游览的路上,左右两边各雕刻一尊佛像,并命名为迎客佛。多少年来,迎接着四面八方游客的到来,让人们大饱眼福,畅抒心怀。 万佛洞
在山北麓,1992年9月30日正式开放的万佛洞。展线长达600多米,集我国"莫高集锦"、"龙门精华"、"麦积厅观"、"云岗荟萃"
著名四大名窟于一 洞,经过艺术浓缩、重构,塑造佛主、菩萨、弟子、天王、力士28888尊,其中最大的卧佛长28米,洞外仿乐山大佛高15米。最小的仅20~30厘米。
佛教艺术自东汉传到中国。经劳动人民长期揣摩汲其精华,已形成具有中华民族精神的特殊风格。这些特点,在这里充分体现。于此可一瞻北魏、唐、宋各时期的造像风采。
走在万佛洞中,不自觉的会有不同的身临其境之感。这里既有云冈龙门的造像,更加有模仿敦煌莫高窟的佛像经典造型,飞天壁画栩栩如生,是我最印象深刻的千佛山景点之一。
游览到这里,这次千佛山之行就要结束了。大家走过了朝圣路,拜过了佛像,相信千佛山一定会给你们带来好运!
再一次感谢大家一路上对我工作的支持和理解,特别是你们对我像朋友一样热情和友好,让我深受感染,我会把大家的这种情谊带给更多的人,也希望我们的友情像千佛山脚下的灵泉水一样渊远流长,不因时间和空间的距离而减少,而是越来越醇香,越来越绵长。 在离别之际,导游送大家一句话:我们常说因为生活,我们不能失去工作;我们努力地工作是为了更好地生活。那反过来说,我们也不能因为工作而失去生活。您在忙碌之余别忘了给自己留一份空间,出来旅行,放松自我,调整心情。请大家不要忘记,在辽宁西部有一个美丽的乡镇,境内有一座风景优美的千佛山,还有一位漂亮真诚的导游,那就是我!祝大家归途顺利!愿千佛山千佛灵水给大家带来福气、名气和灵气
篇4:最新的山东烟台山导游词范文
我们将要游览的地方就是素有“黄金海岸、人间仙境”的烟台。古人云:“智者乐山,仁者乐水”,而烟台山水相融、气势壮丽,所以在此游览,您可享受到仁者和智者的乐趣。
烟台位于山东半岛东部濒临黄海、渤海,总面积1.37万平方公里,总人口630万人,三面环海一面接陆,年平均温度有12摄氏度,无严寒无酷暑。烟台优越的地理位置及良好的沿海风光使这里成为一个不错的疗养胜地。
烟台下辖芝罘、莱山、福山、牟平、经济技术开发区五区,海阳、栖霞、蓬莱.招远、龙口、莱州、莱阳七个县级、及长岛一个县。
烟台历史非常悠久.据考证早在1万多年前就有人在此居住。烟台古称芝罘,而我国最大的陆连岛芝罘岛就是在这里,从高处看芝罘岛,它像一支深插入海中的灵芝,也许是这样秦始皇才相信方士之言,不辞劳苦多次亲自驾临寻找不死仙药。而芝罘的”罘”字上面一个”四”下面一个”不”字,罘这个字可能我们上海的朋友比较熟悉,因为上海就有芝罘路。这个罘还与秦始皇寻找不老仙药有关。据传,秦始皇平定天下后开始东巡,三次来此地都没有找到长生不老的仙药,于是他便说:“第四次,我是绝对不会再来的”果然是是金口玉言,在第三次的归途中,他便死去了,这便是”罘”字的来历。
也许各位会问:“为何称为烟台”,这还要从以前说起,烟台是延海地带,所以以前经常受到外来侵犯,这里自古就是海防重地,明代时,在临海的山路上修建起了狼烟墩台,用于报警之用,狼烟墩台非常有特点,因为狼烟墩台烧的狼粪、硫磺和硝酸的混合物。大家可能奇怪,猪粪、马粪不行吗?这还真有讲法,因为狼烟与其他烟不一样之处在于,
其他的烟冒上天空很快就会发散,而狼烟是不会发散的,所以一旦有海贼进犯,狼粪冒出狼烟,提醒人们赶快防御,后来这座山便叫烟台山,而烟台也因此得名。
篇5:宜昌各景点的英文导游词
Good morning, everyone.Welcome to this beautiful coastal city-Tianjin. Myname is Li Shimin. You can call me Xiao Li. It’s a great honor to be your tourguide today. On behalf of the Tianjin China International Travel Service and mycolleagues, I am very glad to extend my warm welcome to all of you here. This isour driver, Mr. Wang. He has more than 10 years of driving experience, so youcan be assured that your time on the bus will be safe and comfortable. Duringthe whole days’ travel, Mr. Wang and I will be with you to tour the beautifulsights of Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street.
Now Id like to introduce this famous street to you. This street is locatedin the Nankai District of Tianjin and was formally opened in 1986. Althoughoriginally started a business street, it has become one of the main touristattractions in Tianjin and attracts a great number of tourists every year.
Walk along the street, and you will be particularly impressed by thesplendid classical architecture in the folk style of the Qing Dynasty as well asthe hundreds of stores selling a wide variety of Chinese traditional folkhandicrafts, among which Yang Liuqing New Year Paintings and Niren Zhang PaintedSculptures are the most famous. You can buy whatever you want and taste thedelicious local Tianjin snacks.
Now you have one hour free time to enjoy yourself. I hope you will have agood time here.
Time goes by so quickly and your trip in Tianjin Ancient Cultural Stree isdrawing to a close. It’s really my pleasure to spend a pleasant andunforgettable day with all of you. On behalf of my Chinese colleagues presenthere, I wish to take this opportunity to express our heartfelt thanks to all ofyou. We thank you for your patience and friendliness, which has made our workeasier and has also enabled us to learn many things about your country andpeople. We also appreciate your cooperation and understanding, which has madethe trip a pleasure and success. Here I also express my heartfelt thanks to ourdriver, Mr. Wang for his skilled driving.
If we were unable to meet some of your expectations, we do apologize forthat. Please know that we did our best to keep all of you happy all thetime.
There goes a Chinese saying, “A friend from afar brings one boundless joy.”I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your travel in Tianjin. If you want totravel in Tianjin someday in the future I hope to be your guide again. I’ll takeyou around more tourist sites in Tianjin.
I wish you a pleasant trip to your next destination and smooth journey backto your country.
thank you.
篇6:庐山英文导游词
Hello, everyone! Im __X, the tour guide of the tour group. Its my greathonor to take you to uncover the mystery of Lushan Mountain in the works of SuShi, the great poet of Tang Dynasty.
Mount Lu is the most beautiful mountain in the world. It lies on theYangtze River in the north and Poyang Lake in the south. It is about 29kilometers long and 16 kilometers wide. The scenic area is 302 squarekilometers. The highest point is Hanyang peak, which is 1474 meters above sealevel. It has entered the national key scenic spot with its majestic, strange,dangerous and beautiful features. In 1996, UNESCO listed Mount Lushan as a worldcultural landscape on the world heritage list.
Now we come to Huajing scenic area. This is a park in the mountains, withthe word "flower path" on the gate. There is Huajing Pavilion in the garden, inwhich there are stone inscriptions of Huajing. It is said that it was written byBai Juyi. Peach blossom and various famous flowers are planted in the garden. Atthat time, Bai Juyi was appointed as Sima of Jiangzhou. In April, he invited 17famous monks to Lushan. He saw the peach blossom blooming in Dalin temple, butthe peach blossom at the foot of the mountain had already withered. In surprise,he wrote this poem "peach blossom of Dalin Temple": the peach blossom of DalinTemple begins to bloom when the world is beautiful in April. I dont know whereto turn from.
Finally, please pay attention to the following:
1. As there are many tourists, we must follow the guide closely.
2. The things in Lushan are very precious. Please dont trample on theflowers and throw things about.
Have a good trip!
篇7:泰山景区导游词_山东导游词_网
泰山雄伟壮丽,历史悠久,文物众多,以“五岳独尊”的盛名称誉古今。巍巍泰山就像一座民族的丰碑屹立于中华大地,举世瞩目。下面是第一范文网带来的泰山景区导游词,希望可以帮助到大家。
篇一:泰山景区导游词
各位游客朋友们,大家好。我是这次带领你们游玩泰山风景名胜区的导游,朱颍童。我们现在已经来到了,泰山风景名胜区。在我们正前方就有一个泰山石刻:秦泰山石立于始皇二十八年,就是公元前220xx年,是泰山最早的刻石。
泰山刻石,根据其用途、目的、手段的不同,又形成了不同的门类。一是碑碣石刻。二是画像石刻。三是佛教造像石刻。四是摩崖石刻。五是典籍石刻。六是墓志墓塔铭石刻。七是题咏石刻。八是建筑石刻。
泰山石刻中石雕的人物、动物,浮雕的人物车马、屋宇、禽兽等图像,石刻的文字等,既是中国古代美术历史的有机组成部分,又有哲学、文学、史学、礼仪等方面的内容,是中国古代精神文明的集中体现。同时,泰山石刻中的汉画像石,反映出汉代的生产和生活水平,又是中国古代物质文明的集中体现。正如李羡林先生所说:“泰山是中国文化的主要象征之一,与弘扬中华文化,必先弘扬泰山文化,这是顺理成章的事。”
还有一个关于泰山的传说:当盘古倒下时,他的头,变成东岳,腹变成了中岳,左臂变成南岳,右臂变成北岳,两脚变成西岳。
最后祝大家玩得愉快,谢谢!
篇二:泰山景区导游词
各位女士、各位先生:
首先,让我代表某某旅行社,对大家来泰山旅游、观光表示热烈欢迎!
希望大家在泰山逗留期间能够玩得开心,吃、住放心,同时希望大家在泰山游览当中能够得到一个较大的收获,留下一个美好的记忆。
泰山,古称岱宗,它位于山东省东部,华北大平原的东侧,面积426平方公里,海拔1545米,方位为东经117度6分,北纬36度16分。泰山雄伟壮丽,历史悠久,文物众多,以“五岳独尊”的盛名称誉古今。巍巍泰山就像一座民族的丰碑屹立于中华大地,举世瞩目。
1982年,泰山被国务院列为第一批国家重点风景名胜区,1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界自然与文化遗产,1992年荣登全国旅游胜地40佳金榜。泰山至今保护较好的古建筑群有22处,总建筑面积达14万多平方米。在古建筑群之间,还有12处石坊、6座石桥、7座石亭、1座铜亭和1座铁塔。泰山刻石有2200多处,被誉为“中国摩崖刻石博物馆”,这里有中国碑制最早的刻石--泰山秦刻石;有珍贵的汉代张迁碑、衡方碑和晋孙夫人碑;有被誉为“大字鼻祖”、“榜书之宗”的北齐经石峪刻石;有天下洋洋大观的唐玄宗>和唐代双束碑等。泰山古树名木繁多,被誉为“活着的世界自然遗产”。泰山百年以上的古树名木3万余株,其中有2120xx年前的汉柏6株,1320xx年前生的唐槐,520xx年前生的望人松、五大夫松,还有一棵被誉为国宝的620xx年前生的盆景松树“小六朝松”。泰山素以壮美著称,呈现出雄、奇、险、秀、幽、奥、旷等诸多美的形象,泰山景区内有著名山峰12座,崖岭78座,岩洞18处,奇石58块,溪谷12条,潭池瀑布56处,山泉64处,有著名的黑龙潭、扇子崖、天烛峰、桃花峪等10大自然景观;有旭日东升、晚霞夕照、黄河金带、云海玉盘等10大自然奇观。
泰山的日出,是一个想象的世界,神奇的世界,日出景象的美妙是笔墨难以形容的。自古以来,无数诗人对泰山日出的壮丽景观都有过生动的描述。宋代词人梅圣俞的“晨登日观峰,海水黄配熔。浴出车轮光,随天行无踪。”的绝句尤为人爱,凌晨破晓前,站在日观峰,举目东方,晨星渐没,微晕稍露,天地间的一片云海滚动,稍顷,一线晨曦透过云层照亮东方,这时天空由灰变黄,继而呈现橙、紫、红瑰丽的朝霞,波浪似的云层,在阳光的照耀下,组成一幅幅五彩缤纷、绮丽多姿的图案,旭日在阳光中婷婷娜娜从云层升起,阳光因受海波起伏的影响忽隐忽现,闪烁不定,日轮缓升时又受波峰、波谷推进的影响上下跳动,渐渐成圆形,磅礴而出,金光四射,群峰尽染,大地一片光明。
夕阳西下时,朵朵残云飘浮在天际,落日的余辉如一道道金光穿过云朵洒满山间。太阳象一个巨大的玉盘,由白变黄,越来越大,天空如缎似锦,待到夕阳沉入云底,霞光变成一片火红,天际云朵,山峰好象在燃烧,天是红的,山是红的,云是红的,大地也是红的。举目远眺,黄河象一条飘带,弯弯曲曲从天际飘来,在落日的映照下,白色缎带般的黄河泛起红润,波光翻滚,给人以动的幻觉。“一条黄水似衣带,穿破世间通银河”。太阳慢慢靠向黄河,彩带般的黄河象是系在太阳上,在绛紫色的天边飞舞。泰山的云雾是变幻莫测的。雨后初晴,大量水气蒸发蒸腾,加之夏季季风自海上吹来的暖温空气,成云致雾。有时大片云在山腰形成一条长长的带子,如同官服玉带,而山上山下皆晴;有时则乌云滚滚,大有倒海翻江之势;也有时白云平铺,如大地铺絮,山谷堆雪,团团白云如同千万个玉盘,轻拢漫涌,铺排相接,好象平静如无垠的汪洋大海,这就是著名的“云海玉盘”。
碧霞宝光是泰山的又一大奇景。“宝光”俗称“佛光”,多出现在碧霞祠东、西、南神门外,碧霞祠地处玉皇顶的前怀,地势相对低凹,云雾较为浓密且较稳定,在弥漫背后照来,人影呈现在雾幕上,周围形成内紫外红彩色光环,烨烨生辉,彩环呈现红、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七色,有时还会出现双环,更加绚丽动人。站在雾幕前的游客举手投足,光环中的影子也手舞足蹈,油然而生飘飘欲飞成仙人之感。
泰山的冬季,气温常在-20摄氏度左右,雪后天晴,气温回暖,大陆气团稍有减少,南方暖温气团乘虚而入,雾气笼罩山间,微风吹动,飘浮的雾滴触及树枝、岩石、房顶,凝结成冰粒,层层叠叠,便形成了“千枝琼玉”、“万树花”的雾淞奇景。泰山上下成了一个洁白如银的世界,犹如龙宫洞府,别有一番情调。
泰山的冬季,也常有冷却的雨滴,降落到地面上、物体上,急速结成坚硬、滑而透明的冰层,这就是“雨淞”。每当雨淞出现,山峦树木象冰晶倒挂,地面岩石似铺明镜,泰山变成了冰雕玉琢的“琉璃世界”。雨后天晴,红日映冰峰,蓝天衬霞山,光彩夺目,金光迸射,满山松柏映雪,到处银装素裹,好一派冰清玉洁的北国风光。
泰山地区得天独厚的自然环境和悠久的历史文化孕育造就了千姿百态的丽山秀水和人文名胜,生动地记录了我们中华民族发展历史的文明篇章。现代考古科学的研究已揭示出在5万年前的旧石器时期,泰山周围已经有了人类活动的踪迹。大量史料也都记载了泰山地区早在母系氏族社会阶段已经显露出文明的曙光。在5千年前的新石器时代,泰山南麓的大汶口文化、北麓的龙山文化,不仅影响到山东,而且影响到黄河中下游的广大地区。春秋战国时期形成的“齐鲁之邦”是中国历史上政治、经济、文化高度发达的地区之一,产生了孔子、孟子等历史文化名人。历史告诉我们,泰山地区早在远古时代就已经成为东方文化的重要发祥地,而泰山在先秦时代就已成为中国最早的名山,成为五岳之首。
泰山实际海拔高度并不太高,在五岳中次于恒山、华山,仅占第三位。与全国的许多大山相比都不能望其项背。但它为什么成为赫赫于古今的“五岳之长”、“五岳独宗”而独享盛名呢?这要从泰山的地理环境和原始宗教谈起。
泰山崛起于华北平原之东,凌驾于齐鲁平原之上,东临烟波浩淼的大海,西靠源远流长的黄河,南有汶、泗、淮之水,与平原、丘陵相对高差1300米,形成强烈的对比,因而在视觉上显得格外高大;奏感和“一览众山小”的高旷气势;山脉绵亘100余公里,盘卧426平方公里,其基础宽大产生安稳感,形体庞大而集中则产生厚重感,大有“镇坤维而不摇”之威仪。所谓“稳如泰山”、“重如泰山”,正是其自然特征在人们生理、心理上的反映。
从古到今,人们总把泰山作为一个高大、美好、高尚、坚毅的形象,热情加以歌颂。公元前二世纪,司马迁在他的>中就写道:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛”。毛主席曾引用了司马迁的这名话教导人们,“为人民利益而死,就比泰山还重”。这种把泰山精神与人生的意义、人生观密切联系起来的做法,在教育人民中发挥了很大作用。
六朝任方>载,秦汉时,民间传说盘古氏(远古时开天辟地,代生万物的神人)死后头为东岳,左臂为南岳,右臂为北岳,足为西岳。盘古尸体的头向东方,而且化为东岳,泰山就成了当然的五岳之首了。这显然是根据>、>学说创作的神话故事,反映了泰山独尊五岳的历史背景。
东方是太阳出升的地方,古人即认为是万物交替、初春发生之地。因此,东方就成了生命之源,希望和吉祥的象征。而古代先民又往往把雄伟奇特的东岳视为神灵,把山神作为祈求风调雨顺的对象来崇拜,于是,地处东方的泰山--这个通天拔地的庞然大物便成了“万物孕育之所”的“吉祥之山”、“神灵之宅”了。受天命而帝王的“天子”更把泰山看成是国家统一,权力的象征。为答谢天帝的“授命”之恩,也必到泰山封神祭祀。商周时期,商王相土在泰山脚下建东都,周天子以泰山为界建齐鲁;传说中秦汉以前,就有72代君王到泰山封神,此后秦始皇、秦二世、汉武帝、汉光武帝、汉章帝、汉安帝、隋文帝、唐高宗、武则天、唐玄宗、宋真宗、清帝康熙、乾隆等古帝王接踵到泰山封禅致祭,刻石纪功。历代帝王借助泰山的神威巩固自己的统治,使泰山的神圣地位被抬到了无以复加的程度。
伴随着历代帝王的封禅祭祀,泰山成了各种宗教流派活动的重要场所。早在战国时期就有了黄伯阳修道于山后,以后历代著名道家名人都曾在泰山传经布道,建观筑庙。佛教自东晋高僧郎公创建郎公寺开始,在泰山也不断发展。
泰山吸引了众多的文化名人,历代诗人墨客纷至沓来,他们朝山览胜,赋诗撰文,留下了丰富的文化精品。孔子、管仲、司马迁、张衡、诸葛亮、曹植、李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、苏东坡、欧阳修、范仲淹、王世贞、姚奈、郭沫若等都挥笔疾书,留下了浩如烟海的颂岱诗文,把游人从山神崇拜中引向游览观赏、求知审美的新方向。由山脚拾级而上,到泰山之巅,仅摩崖石刻就有千余处,从秦至清,历代皆有巨制。书体众彩纷呈,书意各代不同,其规模之大,作品之多,时代之连续性以及风格、流派、艺术之精湛,构景之巧妙都是世界名山无与伦比的。刻古中所包含的高韵深情与巍巍壮丽的泰山融合在一起,充分体现了中华民族自强不息的崇高精神。
在泰山数千年的文明中,历代劳动人民所创造的一系列辉煌的人文景观与高大雄伟的自然景观相结合,形成了泰山的崇高形象,构成了独特的泰山风景景观。人文景观的布局与创作,是根据自然景观,尤其是地形特点和封禅、游览、观赏活动的需要而设计的。最具代表性的是帝王封禅、百姓朝山进香的路线。其主体是拔地通天的自然景观,主题是封天禅地的思想内容,布局形式重点是祭地的蒿里山,经帝王驻驿的岱庙到封天的玉皇顶构成了长达10余公里的地府--人间--天堂的三重空间一条轴线。即以城西南过奈河桥至蒿里山(在泰安火车站东南侧)为“阴曹地府”;泰安城区为人间;自城北岱宗坊开始,沿长达6666级的“天梯”至岱顶为“天府”。
泰安城是因古帝王封禅祭祀、百姓朝山进香和游览观光发展而成的。岱庙是泰城中轴线上的主体,这条中轴线从泰城南门起,延伸到岱宗坊,然后与登山盘道相接而通向“天庭”,使山与城不仅在功能上,而且在建筑空间序列上形成一体。其序列按登山祭祀活动的程序次第展开,贯穿着一种由“人境”至“仙境”的历程。从地形上看,是由缓坡、斜坡直到陡坡,人们由低到高,步步升高,最后宛若登上天府;从建筑规模上看,是由人间帝王宫殿上达苍穹,渐入仙境;从色调上看,红墙黄瓦始终与苍松翠柏形成对比。再通过三里一旗杆,五里一牌坊,一天门、二天门(中天门)、三天门(南天门),三重节奏,构成了一道步步登天,雄伟壮观的朝天序列。
泰山古建筑最突出的特点就是对地理环境的利用,它巧妙地因自然之势,又以人工之力加强和美化自然环境。其一,在封禅祭祀活动的序列空间位置的选择上,充分利用泰山南坡由缓渐陡之势,造成登“天梯”的意境。此路沿溪而上,人在谷中行,属“封闭型”自然景观,下段是紧紧收缩,直至岱顶才开放。前奏长,对比十分强烈,对于“祭天”活动来说,造成环境感应的心理状态,若步步登天,扣人心弦。登临南天门骤然开阔,恰似升仙。因此,这样的地理环境是封禅祭祀空间序列的杰作。其二,在建单体或群体位置的选择与建筑结构的创作上,有跨道而建的门户建筑,有登山转折处的导向性建筑,有临溪而设的赏景建筑,有半山悬挂的宗教建筑,也有耸立山巅的祭祀建筑等。其三,从建筑的结构、材料、装饰及以庭院空间为基本单元的群体组合上,均能适应地形环境多变的要求,该建亭的建亭,该设阁的则设阁;需开敞通透处即造型轻巧,需收缩空间处便实厚重,充分体现因景而设,因境而生的建筑思想。
泰山古建筑主要保存的是明清时期的风格,它的价值不仅在于建筑与会画、雕刻、山石、林木融为一体,成为中国古老文化的例证,保存了一个巨大的封禅祭祀序列和一幅记载历史的立体画卷,而且还为我们留下了顺应自然的建筑典范,以其特有的艺术形象去协调和加强自然美,去表现和深化自然环境。由于它们的存在,才使泰山的自然景观与人文景观相映生辉,使峻极于天的泰山深入到几亿炎黄子孙的心坎中,并名扬全世界,成为全为类的珍贵遗产。
登泰山,自古3条路。原来的东路已毁,原来的中路自然而然地成了现在的东路,游人在泰安火车站下火车后,可先游岱庙,然后从岱庙后门至岱宗坊,步行经中天门到南天门,或步行至中天门后转乘索道到南天门,再沿天街经碧霞祠登上泰山极顶。若走中路(原来的西路),从泰安火车站下车后,可乘游览汽车沿环山公路经黑龙潭、竹林寺直达中天门,然后从中天门乘索道或步行到南天门,再沿天街直至岱顶。若从西路上山,需从泰安火车站乘游览汽车至界首(泰安与济南的交界处)向北折,沿新辟的环山公路,在鸟语花香,泉水叮咚的茂林深谷中穿行至桃花源索道站,从这里乘索道可直至天街的北端,真可谓一步登天了!
各位朋友,我的介绍就到这里。俗话说:百闻不如一见,大家要想对泰山有一个深刻的了解,还需要根据自己的兴趣,亲身投入到泰山的怀抱里,沿着历史文化的足迹慢慢地去游览,仔细地去观赏。
篇三:泰山景区导游词
各位朋友:
你们好!热诚欢迎你们到泰山来,今天我将和家一起从泰山路登上山顶。
这座高、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀,已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在,我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”,然后,同我一起步入山,去领略泰山的神韵。
这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始,经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路,现在被知名人称为“登天景区”,也称路,是如今泰山登山6条路最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。
家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前,还有一座较的庙宇,这就是“遥参亭”,是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时,都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式,因此明朝之前,称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时,改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易,基虔诚却尽含其了。
朋友们,国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的,这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要,也是国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。
正阳门内就是岱庙了,平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力,决定于它自身的特征。首先,它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同,围墙周1300米,5层基石,上砌青砖,呈梯形,下宽17.6米,上宽11米,高约10米,共有8座门:正为正阳门,是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来,迎面是配天门,茸子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧,东为三灵侯殿,西为太尉,三殿之间以墙相连,构成岱庙间第一进院落。
过了仁安门,便是雄伟高的宋天贶,它又叫峻极殿,是这座庙宇的主体。天贶殿面阔9间,643.67米,进深5间,17.18米,通高23.3米。家看,天贶殿坐落在宽敞的白色台基之上,周围石雕栏楹环绕,云形望柱齐列,使天贶殿与四周的环境产生了奇妙的效果。
天贶殿周围施以回廊,形成了一个院落,在国的建筑,廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用,这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的建筑物紧紧地环抱着,平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对绝对,是从对比产生的,除了四周低平的回廊外,天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭,既突出了天贶殿,又于雄伟寓含着恬静闲适,因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。
从天贶诬后门出,有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时,因将泰山封为“帝”,帝则应当影后”,于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来,岱庙与其说是道教神府,还不如说更像皇家宫廷,这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。
刚才,我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览,而主轴线两侧,原另有4个别院,东面前后两院,前为“汉柏院”,相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内;后为“东御座”,是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。
这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。约25亿年前,在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动,古泰山第一次从一片汪洋崛起,以后几度沧桑,泰山升起又沉没,沉没又升起,终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”,泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带,最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶,海拔陡然上升400多米,使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比,犹如宝塔之刹,形成了“东天一柱”的气势。
这里是紧十八盘,也是整个登山盘路最为艰难的地段了。家看,石壁上古人的题刻:“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。家再看,那负荷百斤的挑山工,再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……山无言,但它们能激励人们向上。朋友,登山犹如干任何事业,只有义无反顾地向上,才能战胜险阻,才能到达最高的境界!
南天门到了,我们现在已置身“天界”了,虽然我们并没有成仙,但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而天下”的豪迈。
进了南天门,与之相对的是殿取名为“未了轩”,未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰桨月观峰”,山上有亭,名月观亭。据说,天高气爽的深秋时节,在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观:在夕阳映照的天幕下,地变暗了,惟有一曲黄河水,反射出了太阳的光辉,像一条闪光的金带,将天在地连在一起。入夜,在皎洁的月色下,由此北望可见济南的万家灯火,因此月观峰又称“望府山”。
出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街,天上的街市,多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行,北有一坊,匾额上题影望吴圣迹”,这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。
天街最东端就是碧霞祠了,我给家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神,在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目的泰山主神,并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱,是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来,碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴,至今仍高踞泰山之巅,接受着善男信 女的香火,召唤着去乡离国的游子。
好,让我们进到碧霞寺来。2500平方米的地方,建起了山门,正殿,配殿,3座神门,钟楼、鼓楼、香亭、万岁楼、千斤鼎、火池,还有照壁、歌舞楼、御碑亭……而且为御高山疾风,殿为铜瓦、碑为铜铸,金光闪闪,俨然天上宫阙。泰山碧霞祠的高度建筑技巧被认为是我国古代高山建设的典范,人舞到这里来进香并不感其而觉其高,神圣感油然而生。如今,泰山碧霞祠建筑群独具一格的神品。
出碧霞祠东神门北折沿盘道再上,可见一堵石壁巍然屹立,石壁上石刻遍布,洋洋观,人称“观峰”。观峰西侧,几年所有的石上也都有古人的手笔,这一带可谓是露天的书法艺术博物馆。
沿观峰西侧盘道而上,至最高处,那些一路上看似走不完的石阶终于到了尽头,这里就是泰山的极顶--玉皇顶了。
玉皇庙建在极顶上,红墙碧瓦像是给泰山戴上了一顶桂冠。由山门进庙,最先看到的是院央的“极顶石”。极顶石卧在一圈石栏,高不盈米,表面粗糙,如果在别处,将是一块最普通不地的石头了。但是在这里,它的旁边有碑恭恭的写着:“泰山极顶1545米”。根据地质学分析,就是它,在3000万年前从海槽率先拱起,它根植于1万米的地壳深处;就是它,有着数百平方公里的基座,整座山在托举着它,使它高耸云天,以至玉皇庙的玉皇帝简直就成了它的守护神。
朋友们,一天的行程已经结束。希望你们能再度到泰山来。谢谢家!
篇8:介绍山东青岛的旅游导游词
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
青岛的美丽,美在其海。我光着脚丫走在细细的沙滩上,欣赏着那无边无际、海天一色的大海。海水平静时,像一面透明、透亮的玻璃镜;海水奔腾时,犹如一排排整齐的哨兵庄严地在主席台前走过;海水咆哮时,俨然是一只怒吼的大猛狮,卷起千层浪,往海滩扑来。海鸥忽高忽低地飞在海面上,为海滩增加了亮丽的风采。海滩吸引了众多的游客,有的在阳光下玩沙滩浴,有的在碧蓝的海水里游泳,打水仗,还有的在海边挖沙堡,冲洗脚,更有趣的是,有人在海里和小狗一起快乐地游泳,这使我大开眼界,知道了什么叫做狗刨……看着别人玩得那么开心,我也忍不住地在海滩上采了许多五光十色的贝壳,有时海水趁我不注意跳到了我的脸上,逗得我哈哈大笑,我还玩了挖沙堡。我走在海水里,海水不断的拍打着我的小脚丫,一个浪紧接着一个浪。在海滩上留下一串串脚印,一个浪花打了过来,那一串串脚印居然消失得无影无踪……
青岛的美丽不仅在其海,而且在其山。这里有道教发祥地之一崂山。它被海水环绕着,群山起伏,青山绿水,远看山峰像被一层薄纱披盖着,犹如仙境。我们主要参观了太清宫,里面有三大殿:三清殿、三宫殿和三皇殿。这里长着许多奇异的树木:如三合一树,三棵不同树种合并成一棵高大的树;黄莲树、银杏树、茶花树,还有带着传奇色彩的痒痒树,一摸树干,树叶就动;龙头树,听说一摸,就可以带来好运,我摸了好几下……还有很多叫不出名的树。山上有很多奇形怪状的石头,有的远看像一位和尚,有的像青蛙仰望天空,还有的特别有意思,正看像乌龟,反看像老鼠……
青岛的美丽,美在其环境。这里的环境幽雅、街道干净,空气十分清鲜,空气里几乎没有杂质,花草树木极多。
青岛的美丽,美在其经济腾飞。这里有着名的海尔集团、双星集团和青岛啤酒。
篇9:山东青岛崂山的导游词_导游词范文_网
各位朋友大家好:
您来青岛崂山参观游览。青岛地区大小山峰几十座,崂山则为大自然的神来之笔。
崂山风景区总面积446平方公里,其中绕山海崖线长达87.3公里,主峰高1133米,堪称崛地而起,拔海而立。崂山气候清新而湿润,年平均气温为12.6摄氏度,冬季平均气温为-0.2摄氏度,夏季平均气温为23摄氏度。崂山历史悠久,古迹荟萃。远在一亿四千万年前的白垩纪早期,崂山即已形成,五、六千年前,先民们已在此聚居生息,创造了灿烂的龙山文化。后汉书.逢萌传、南史.明僧铭传等均有记载。
崂山自然景观独具天然特色。山海相连、海天一色、雄伟壮观;山内群峰耸立、怪石嶙峋、层峦叠嶂、壁削如刀、涧深谷幽,每座峰上形象石比比皆是,千姿百态、栩栩如生;碧海无涯、山高林密、云气离合、岚光变幻;海崖线曲折蜿蜒,或广阔幽静、烟波浩淼、或惊涛拍岸,谷应山鸣。
崂山名泉圣水富有特色。神水泉、圣水泉、金液泉、六乙泉等清泉各领风骚;潮音瀑、龙潭瀑等名瀑各具神韵。著名的青岛啤酒和崂山矿泉水均依此水酿就而成。
崂山林木苍郁、花繁草茂,区内仅古树名花就有110多株,有的树龄高达2500余年。山深处,春日一片翠绿,夏天浓荫蔽日,秋季满谷金黄,严冬则处处玉树琼花。
崂山以其山海奇观、深邃幽静之胜景,“神仙窟宅”,“洞天福地”之美誉,倍受帝王将相、文人雅士、名道高僧之推崇。唐代诗人李白在此留下了“我若东海上,崂山餐紫霞”的著名诗句。清代蒲松龄以崂山风物为内容写出了香玉、崂山道士等名篇。山中宫观寺庵星罗棋布,鼎盛时有“九宫八观七十二庵”之说。
总之,清新而湿润的空气,悠久而灿烂的历史文化,独具特色的人文和自然景观,构成了崂山旅游的丰富内涵。
崂山旅游分南线、北线、东线,每条线如同一颗珍珠项链,串连着无数个景观(点)。按照“崂山一日游”的习惯旅游线路,介绍每条线上几处主要景观(点),未及介绍的留等崂山探胜者们自己去体味。2、基本旅游线路(南线)
太清宫--明霞洞--上清宫--龙潭瀑
景点导游:
太清宫
太清宫亦称下清宫,当地人也称下宫。位于崂山南麓老君峰下,前临黄海,一碧万顷,背依七峰,峰峦竟秀,地势清幽,竹林翁郁,夏纳清风,冬隔朔气,素称“北国小江南”。
崂山自古有神窟仙宅之说,相传鼎盛时期有九宫八观七十二庵,而今可数者有十七处。据太清宫志记载:太清宫建于西汉武帝建元元年(公元前140年),为江西瑞州府高乐县人张廉夫所创建。张廉夫,字静如,号乐山,生于汉文帝九年,官至上大夫,后弃职入道。精研玄学,入终南山学道数载,得师传道,来崂山之阳,临海之滨,修茅庵一所,供奉三官大帝神位。建元三年(公元前138年),再建庙宇,供奉三清神像,名曰“太清宫”,这就是太清宫的由来,至今已有两千多年的历史。唐朝末年,李哲玄东游崂山,又扩建殿房,供奉三皇神像,这时,太清宫已初具规模。五代十国时期,道人刘若拙游至崂山,对太清宫进行一次大规模的修缮。南宋庆元元年(公元1195年),邱处机从昆化山来崂山讲道。从此,崂山道教,包括太清宫名扬天下,天下道众多慕名而来,有的在此隐居潜修,有的在此著书立说。如张三丰、徐复阳等均在此修过道。
明万历十三年至二十八年,太清宫发生了一起僧道之争。僧人憨山大师与道人耿义兰相互争夺太清宫庙址,官司一直打到金銮殿,历时十多年,终以道人胜诉而告结束。现太清宫前“海邱夺遗址”碑刻的明万历十三年憨山大师建海邱寺于宫前,二十八年皇上降旨毁寺复宫,就是记的这件事。
太清宫占地3万平方米,建筑面积为2500平方米。庙宇共分三个院落,各立山门。三官殿供奉“天官”、“地官”、“水官”三神像;三清殿供奉“道德尊”“元始天尊”、“灵宝天尊”;三皇殿供奉“伏羲”、“神农”、“轩辕”三帝。
太清宫古树参天,院外“龙头榆”又名“唐榆”,为唐朝天佑年间李哲玄所植。院内银杏、古柏相传树龄更长。明朝所植两棵耐冬树,枝繁叶茂,每年冬尽春回,花开似锦,花期长达三个多月。清代著名作家蒲松龄在聊斋志异中的香玉篇里所记的“香玉”、“绛雪”的故事,据说就是院中一棵红牡丹和这棵耐冬的化身。
三官殿外的院中有一泉水叫神水泉,泉水清冽甘美,大旱不涸,大涝不溢,是崂山第一名泉。
明霞洞
明霞洞位于昆化山之阳的玄武峰下,系一天然石洞,原为上清宫的一处别院。
胶澳志载,明霞洞“建于金大定二年(公元1166年)”,洞巅“明霞洞”三字,相传为邱处机所书。名道孙紫阳曾潜修于此。洞外石壁上嵌刻的孙紫阳疏载有其修行的始末。元代在洞侧建有“斗母宫”,奉佛教。明隆庆年间(1567年1572年)重修时又建“三清殿”一座,清末建“观音殿”一座。据说,这里曾有过僧、道交替的历史。
明霞洞地势高旷,景色幽丽,朝晕夕阳,云雾缭绕,霞光山色变幻无穷,素有“明霞散绮”的美称,为崂山十二景之一。
上清宫
上清宫位于崂山南部丛山峻岭,这里因入山已深,烟尘远隔,空气清新,再加坡上坡下苍松翠绿,修竹滴翠,清泉飞鸟,奇石屹立,不但怡静,而且特别清幽。
上清宫属全真道华山派道观,是崂山中别具一格的“丛林”庙宇。道教把“上清”、“下清”、“玉清”三宫称为“三清仙境”。“上清之天在绝霞之外,有八皇老君,运九天之仙,而处上清宫也”,故而得名。又因与太清宫对称,又简称上宫,与太清宫,明霞洞同为崂山东南部的主要道观。
上清宫创建于宋初,原是宋太祖赵匡胤为华盖真人刘若拙建的道场,至宋末已废圮。元代大德元年,通玄弘教洞徽大师李志明,鸠工重修了上清宫。
上清宫有前后两处庭院和偏院,殿宇房舍二十八间,占地约1000平方米。前殿旧祀三清,后殿祀玉皇,左右偏殿分祀“三官”、“七真”。
上清宫内古树参天,其中一棵银杏胸径2.53米,横出粗枝上有三个乳状树瘤,极为罕见,据说一千年方能长出一个。大殿之东的偏院有一巨石,名“道山石”,与道山石斜对的石崮上,刻有邱处机的青玉案词一首。宫西有一块圆丘形弧石,名“熬山上清宫”,还刻有邱处机咏崂山七绝十首,石下有一口清泉,名“圣水泉”,为崂山名泉之一。
龙潭瀑
龙潭瀑又名玉龙潭,水源来自海拔500米的天茶顶和北天门之间的山谷。涧水穿山越岭,沿路汇集了数十条溪水,聚成一股急流,奔腾而下,在一处高约30米的崖顶平台上,平直地冲出数尺之外;水在半空中飞旋了几曲折之后,会合成一道长约30米,宽约5米的瀑布,顺着九十度的峭壁跌入崖下的碧潭之中。那气势,宛如一条矫健的玉龙,从悬崖之颠,腾云驾雾,呼啸而下,击得潭中水花四溅。人们拟其形,取其声,观其色,叫它“龙潭瀑”,瀑下的深潭取名“龙潭”,瀑布顶端“龙吟”两个隶书大字,直径一米,为当代著名书法家黄苗子1981年游崂山时所书。瀑下长形巨石下尖上平,游人坐在平台下远可眺望四周群峰,近可仰视“龙潭喷雨”的壮丽景色。
3、基本旅游线路(北线)
北九水涧谷--骆驼峰--将军崮--金色望月石--飞来石--飞风崖--连云崖--瀑音瀑--蔚竹庵
景点导游:
北九水
北九水涧谷始于靛缸湾,止于崂山水库的“月子口”,全长约11公里。这一段涧谷道路曲折,风光异常秀丽,水声似娓娓动听的乐章,两岸怪石如立体的奇妙画廊,各类亭台傍立两边。胶澳志曾这样描绘此带风光:“两山相夹,下有深潭,沿途山秀峡奇,清流迂迦,水作龙吟,石同虎踞,峭壁危石,触目皆是,音乐图画,兼而有之”。古人来此游历,留下了许多赞美诗句,其中一首烩炙人口的诗这样写道:九水水九曲,曲曲穿幽谷。四周山色青,两岸松涛绿。涧底一线画,怪石何攒簇。流水从东来,数步一回复。路陡流水转,一转山一束。
沿北九水涧谷游历,或乘车慢行,或放步徜徉,举目低首,远山近水,满目尽是流动的画,流动的情。
骆驼峰
沿北九水线直行,沿途众多景点目不暇接,骆驼峰是进入“一水”的第一景观。
走过“一水”,抬头南望,在黑虎山对面有一座高高的山峰,活像一头巨大的骆驼正在昂首向东北方向眺望。与众不同的是这头骆驼竟长着三个驼峰,这恐怕是世界上独一无二的了。当进入“六水”,在东部的群峰中,又出现了一头骆驼,正面向西南,仿佛急切地要和那头“三峰驼”相会。继续前行,那骆驼越显气度不凡,仿佛要从山顶直跃而下。但走至近前,景物忽然发生了变化,骆驼头竟变成了一位正襟危坐的老人,正凝神沉思,那样庄严,那样慈祥。然而,走过几十步后再回首,慈祥的老人又忽然变成一只傲立峰顶的雄鹰。真是“远近高低各不同”。大自然的鬼斧神工不得不令人叹服。
将军峰
进入“二水”,在深涧的南面可见一位头戴金盔,身披金甲,昂首挺胸,威风凛凛的古代将军,这就是“将军崮”。将军座下的山峰当地人俗称“太师椅子”。从东南方向西遥望,确实像一把摆在山巅的大椅子。但是游人多是从西头进入内九水峡谷,看到的是古铜色的山峰。1957年,朱德元帅和当时的公安部长罗瑞卿游崂山,一进入“二水”,就被这一奇景吸引住了,当陪同人员告诉他叫“太师椅子”时,他摇摇头,爽朗地笑起来:“哪里是椅子,分明是一位古代的将军嘛!”说来也怪,经朱老总点破,这座山峰好象活起来,越看越象一位傲然直立的大将军。从此,这座大石峰有了新的名字--“将军崮”。
金色望月石
进入“三水”,过了“鹰窠河”,举目望去,南面的悬崖上趴着一只形象逼真的巨大石龟,头向前伸,背壳隆起,爪子紧紧抠在石头上,其憨态维妙维肖,可爱之极。
这石乌龟为什么爬上山顶,又怎么变成石龟?在当地流传着一个很有趣的故事。
很久以前,山崖下水潭里住着一只千年金龟。因为山高谷深,它只听说过天上有个月亮,却从来没见过。月亮圆了,山谷里半夜也很亮。月亮落了,山谷里黑沉沉的。乌龟决心爬上山顶看月亮,还要告诉她不要再偷懒,要每天晚上都出来,把谷涧照得亮亮的。它不吃不喝,一直爬了三天三夜,终于爬上了山顶。可是,正赶上月底。它没有失望,耐心等待下去,终于变成了石龟,再也没有爬回涧谷。这个景观就叫“金龟望月”。
飞来石
崂山山内,怪石密布,且每一块石头几乎都有一个迷人的神话传说。
进入“四水”,路边石崮上立着一块悬空欲飞,摇摇欲坠的奇石。石头不大,既象扬起的风帆,又象展开的鸟翅,如果走近,会让人感到只要轻轻一推,它就会跌落下去。据说刮大风时会真的摇动,其实,它站在此处已稳稳当当地渡过了几千年、几万年。当地人称之为“飞来石”。是否真是飞来的,已无法考证。但它却有一个美丽的传说:据说,“飞来石”原是玉皇大帝御花园的一块普通石头,因为在天宫每天接近神仙,逐渐沾了仙气,它看到孙悟空也是石头变的,却能大闹天宫。上天入地,本领十分高强,心中羡慕,便想学些本领,和石猴一样干一番惊天动地的事业。它苦苦修行了几百年,终于能飞腾了,便天上地下到处遨游。有一天,它飞过崂山上空,看到风景十分优美,是块难得的宝地,便落在此处永远住了下来。
篇10:山东长岛的导游词
在辽东半岛与山东半岛之间的渤海海峡上,镶嵌着32颗苍翠如黛的明珠,这就是被世人誉为“海上仙山”的美丽群岛——长岛。
长岛,即庙岛群岛,具独特的蓝天、碧水、阳光、海滩和纯净的空气,是胶东半岛海滨国家级风景名胜区的重要组成部分,国家级森林公园。这里山水相依,如诗如画,各岛有各岛之神奇。万鸟岛,是鸟的王国,万鸟腾空,遮天蔽日,谓为壮观;大、小竹山岛以竹得名,岛上小河淌水,翠竹青青,在烟波浩淼的海上呈现出一派秀丽的江南景色;小黑山岛,则是蛇的王国,岛上繁衍生息着巨毒腹蛇一万多条,是我国第二大蛇岛;砣矶岛,却是石头的世界,彩石林立,精美绝伦,整个岛在彩石映衬下,成为一个图纹多变,色彩绚丽的壁画世界。
长岛冬暖夏凉,年平均气温19℃,空气新鲜,环境幽静,海水清净绝无污染。在大气中被称为“空气维生素”的负氧离子,长岛海滨、山谷间的含量最高达每立方米2万个,为内陆城市的20倍。海市、海滋、平流雾,是在特殊气象条件下形成的三大海洋奇观。
长岛是中国海市蜃楼出现最频繁的地域,特别是七、八月间的雨后。而独占长岛制高点可观黄海日出、渤海日落,喷雾而出、蒸蒸日上、万山红遍、层林尽染的壮观景观,使目睹者眼界大开,心胸豁然。景观:月牙湾、九丈崖、望夫礁、林海公园、长山尾、宝塔礁、龙爪山、弥砣礁、高山岛、大黑山岛、万鸟岛、庙岛、鸟展馆、黄渤海分界线。
长岛旅游景区包含了陆上和海上岛岸风光游线路。陆上岛岸风光游线路分三条线,游客可在岛上从南至北游览林海、烽山、仙境源、望福礁、月牙湾、九丈崖6个景点中的主要景观。海上岛岸风光游线路又分了三条线路,游客可根据需要乘坐仿古大帆船游览万鸟岛、妈祖庙、高山岛、猴矶岛等海上生态景观,也可与渔民一起参与海上劳作,亲身体验做一天渔民的感受。
长岛旅游景区集山、海、岛、礁、洞、古迹于一体,融奇、雄、秀、险、神、迷于一身,尤在酷暑,环境清幽,气候凉爽,是旅游、度假、垂钓、绘画、探险的佳地,是销暑、纳凉、猎奇、探秘的仙境。
篇11:珠海圆明新园英文导游词
New Yuanming Palace in the 2nd February 1997 formally completed and opened, it is located in the zhuhai jiuzhou avenue stone forest mountain, covers an area of 1.39 square kilometers, is the manuscript with the old Summer Palace in Beijing, according to the proportion of 1:1 selected the old Summer Palace built 18 of 40 landscape scene, investment 600 million yuan, is one of the first 4 a grade scenic spot in China. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the south smooth and broad, fortunas lake water area of 80000 square meters.
New Yuanming Palace concentrated represent the grand momentum of yuanmingyuan imperial garden in Beijing, all landscape architecture are built according to the size of the original copy. Hall "legitimate", "taking jiuzhou qing", "peng YaoTai island", "penghu-glance wonderful scenery of" central axis for the royal palace buildings, central axis to the west is "the concept of well ying", "haiyantang" and "(" sea bright garden scenic area, around the breeze-ruffled lotus beside," skylight "up and down," the foundation ", "song music" and so on more than 10 Chinese jiangnan garden landscape architecture. It with its strong qing culture, fine elegant chic pavilion, table, floor, cabinet and majestic big dance performance attracts numerous tourists both at home and abroad.
The second opium war in 1860, British and French troops invaded Beijing, thought xianfeng emperor is still in the old Summer Palace, to the old Summer Palace as the attack target. Xianfeng, in fact as early as before the British and French troops into Beijing led a group of ministers to escape the jehol. The invaders into the palace to see solemn temple, magnificent pavilions, secluded gardens, immediately began to rob up. According to historical records, an intruder after entering the palace, also dont know what thing, have lost the gold, silver, in order to set with jewelry jade works of art, and he had lost his gold. Priceless porcelain and enamels, because too big cant move out, should be broken. Coalition after robbing the old Summer Palace is still not satisfied, and that can only be made in China and burning yuanmingyuan emperor shaking, biggest hits, so the British soldiers in their support of the government and public opinion to burning yuanmingyuan. In October 1860 a generation of famous finally reduced to ashes under the fire of the invaders. In human cultural history of the old Summer Palace burnt loss is immeasurable, the invaders not only destroyed the unique gardens in the world, and the large number of precious cultural relics and plunder abroad, a generation of famous only ruins left. Qing emperor after several generations, though still wanted to rebuild yuanmingyuan, but eventually because of domestically, national strength is insufficient, reconstruction have to fall by the wayside.
New Yuanming Palace combines classical imperial complex, jiangnan classical gardens, buildings and western buildings as a whole, for visitors to show the prosperous time qing dynasty elegance. West park, is the noble temperament of western buildings, white marble, delicate inside adornment, let you as if place oneself in Europe in the ancient palace.
Temple fair, jiuzhou feast scenic area layout solemn, founder, reflect the royal style, or show harem and free from vulgarity temperament; Yellow colored glaze appearance grand; Green coloured glaze is full of vitality; Purple coloured glaze spirits to ward off bad luck, it is no wonder that emperor qianlong had "carved painting, complacent hin huts meaning".
Ming new park has many tourists to participate in activities, ornamental. "Legitimate" emperor began to reign; "Jiuzhou characters" adaptation; "The song in" jiangnan silk; "Penghu-glance scenic spot" imperial concubines, wedding. "Qianlong jiangnan" swim airdropping lake big parade, visitors can experience to ride the dragon boat when "emperor", "the queen" feeling; A garden teahouse, lounge, book galleries, performances of folk artists to make you feel the Chinese culture has a long history. The garden every day "emperor", "qing dynasty palace anecdotes" and "imperial concubines" program performance, visitors can see the qing court etiquette.
篇12:扬州大明寺英文导游词
扬州鉴真纪念堂是为纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建。鉴真是当时淮南地区极有名望的佛教首领,他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸为师,受请东渡日本传法,于奈良东大寺设坛传戒,又创建唐招提寺,成为日本律宗初祖。鉴真是友好使者,他曾六次东渡,历时十年,虽双目失明而矢志不渝,在日十年不仅辛勤传法,而且把唐代绘画、书法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就的文化带至日本,实际上是一僧团形式的文化代表团。他使魏晋以来中日两国人民互相友好的夙愿和以圆满的实现。1963年鉴真圆寂1200周年,中日双方商定,举行隆重的纪念仪式,我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日本佛教首领大谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会,商定在此建造纪念堂,1973年动工,1974年竣工。
纪念堂由我国著名建筑专家梁思成先生设计,他接受任务后专程赴日,参观奈良唐招提寺和日本其他一些古建筑,回国后,又对我唐代庙宇建造风格进行研究,精心设计这座纪念堂,体现了1963年中日两国商定的精神:不仅从意义上,而且建筑物本身也要成为中日友好的象征。纪念堂分为两组,一组为四松堂构成的清式四合院,南为纪念馆,北为门厅,由游廊周接,天井内有四棵古松,廊悬云板、木鱼,精舍巧建,清幽雅洁。另一组为仿唐式四合院,由纪念碑亭、纪念堂,再由超手游廊将两建筑周接,园内植佳兰芳卉,其中樱花为1980年鉴真大师像回故里探亲时,日本奈良唐招提寺森本孝顺长老所赠。这两组纪念堂一为清式,一为唐式,分之为二,但同处一条中轴线上,又合之为一。
篇13:扬州何园英文导游词
Dear visitors, everybody!
I am yangzhou he garden "little academician", today, I take you to visit he garden!!!!!
Now we are going to visit this garden, located in yangzhou ancient canal bank xu ning 77 gate street, is a national key cultural relics protection units. It built in 1883, that is, the nine-year reign of qing emperor guangxu, is a large private garden in yangzhou at the end of a finale. Because the unique architectural style diversity, the compatible, match well of Chinese and western art style, become a classic representative of yangzhou gardens, is known as Chinas first gardens in late qing dynasty.
In fact, the earliest dont call he garden he garden, rather loud call send heights, because the garden owner surnamed he, people used to call it he garden. The ho family and a handful of Chinas modern history of the famous family relationship is very close, the beiyang minister li hongzhang, guangxu emperor is the teacher saying and town of (nai) children and in-laws, and together; And guangxu emperor wun tonghe another more famous teacher (he) as well as the qing court etiquette, zhang zhidong representative of westernization movement, have affinity. What he garden owner zhi 舠 young success, career progression, secretly convey salt industry, also has a huge wealth. What zhi 舠 49 years old, from hubei han Huang Dedao resign as he prowled the yangzhou, invested heavily zhou, build the home garden, swim in one large-scale private gardens.
He garden covers an area of more than 14000 square meters, building area of more than 7000 square meters, building part accounted for 50% of dominated area. Such building density, it is too big for garden, but people in the garden, not crowded, anti think everywhere and moderately, density, small in see big, distinct. This effect, by is the landscape on the architectural layout of quality, made in flat.
He garden whole districts include residential, garden and a small garden on a few parts, is the complete form of private gardens, parts of it already read separately, and interlocking, mutual penetration, form a are different, the tour be convenient to both inside and outside, nature and humanity, match well of Chinese and western living space, the aesthetic needs of the Chinese private gardens and practical function to achieve the perfect combination here.
Long-term since, our country now, contemporary a batch of famous garden experts are to he garden thus any rock-it, praise its unique gardening technique, is "alone" in the jiangnan garden. Also he garden as domestic film and television filming scenes of natural base, "a dream of red mansions", "green grass by the river", "the princess huanzhu" sequel, "the wrong sedan to marry on lang", "heaven tears" and so on nearly radix stemonae content, are all here to absorb a lot of beautiful scenery gardens.
Through the above introduction, I believe you have a preliminary impression of he garden, here, let us to appreciate each Chinas famous jiangnan alone.
He garden in the history of the front door is open in the alley, the south gate of the garden, now as the main entrance to the east gate, is a garden of opening to the outside world. After taking the door in the first place to visit is the eastern part of the back garden. Head on moon gate engraved on the "send the noise hill" MenE, and man is the master personally inscribed YuanMing. "Send the noise" two characters, respectively from the great poet tao yuanming of the eastern "to return the phraseology" in the sentence: "YiNa window to send ao, east gao to ShuXiao." Express the landscape pastoral poet valentine, not colluding with dark officialdom insistence. He garden owner has resigned a cloistered similar experience with tao yuanming, moral self-evident.
Yangzhou no mountains, but in the garden is no mountains, so often used in yangzhou garden flat fold stone to orogeny, "yangzhou to parks, gardens to fold Lin chuang" that is the case. East garden, the most magnificent landscape is on the right side of a mountain for more than 60 m stick wall, it is like embedded in the wall, along the wall to climb all the way, if swim longteng dumpling, stir together, to suppress previously closed high wall and a deep courtyard, into a embrace heaven and earth "mountain city" of the natural mountains and rivers. East gate sidewall mountain is famous of the jiangnan gardens climb mountain building stick wall, also known as Yang sent to stick wall mount. Stick a wall in the mountainside of the mountain, there is a high and low around the stone steps, twists and turns led street, has been reading to the academician childe floor. Through it, we can really grasp the essence of yangzhou stacked stone art.
Turned the exquisitely carved stone folding screen, first open the gate to welcome guests is peony hall. It features and name, from the east wall mount on the top of a brick a mountain. Mountain flower subjects derived from the traditional "blowing peony fung", at first glance seems not new. But look carefully you will find it in many other aspects of idea, layout, composition, art of using saber has distinctive characteristics of the whole picture compensated in see big coincidence, hides the magic close, is a high-quality goods.
Peony hall around the peony pool. Peony is He Yuanyuan flower, garden tear widespread tree peony, peony, breed is various, every year 4, 18 solstice 5, 18, is the annual "yangzhou fireworks in March tourism festival," he garden "swim gardens, reward famous flowers" opening theme fete activity also profusion, when a Cha red yan deeply purple swaying spring scenery, the elegant dress he garden a colorful world.
Peony hall in a hall, north on the construction decoration than more delicate, more gorgeous peony hall, it is the most creative in east garden complex structure from - Fu hin, also called ship hall. Because the modelling of hall like a boat, hall around the ground with pebbles, the paved tiles sparkling water, in the hall in front of a square stone walkway like boarding springboard, hall under low level is like a ships deck, hall hung on the pillars on both sides "flower month masters may visit, the walls for ship" for the home of the couplet, hall on the west side gallery walls inlaid with the present domestic the most preserved between su dongpo calligraphy "projects the placard" sharpening... Every detail and boat, and water, gardening art garden of drought, water is here in perfection.
But the most interesting is not ship building hall, but the story behind the hidden in the landscape architecture. The ship called Fu sea hin hall, is the owner, the symbol of life with the Lord, between the fate of life and the pursuit of associated with some mysterious.
Family originally from anhui wangjiang, one side is a bounded by water on three sides backer, born what zhi 舠 grew up here and ship the indissoluble bond; His name was "zhi 舠", meaning is a ship with vanilla; Twenty years into the official career, when the salt, LiangGuan until jianghan customs supervision, always in dealing with all kinds of transport ships, shipping... What zhi 舠 as jianghan customs supervision, in the process of dealing with westernization is often involved in hua yi the sharp conflict of the vortex, many times and make great efforts to safeguard national sovereignty and national dignity. In the face of the late qing dynasty government corrupt and incompetent he is worried about the long, his patriotic ambition may not be put to good use, even hard to preserve life. Weighed up the pros and cons, he chose the profession, their own life boat moored to the green eroilor guo the edge of the ancient canal.
Why also called Fu hin sea ship hall? More than two thousand years ago, Confucius traveled on a cart to travel for their claims said: "that doesnt work, I will take Fu Fu sea." Mean, if people dont accept my idea, Ill take a boat to go overseas. The ship hall is just what zhi 舠 idea of a "xuan Fu sea"?
Let a person cant help but sigh, 18 years later, has more than seventy - year - old garden again made a resign and when he prowled the equally amazing determination: abandon he garden, anchor sail, carrying the whole family headed to glamour to Shanghai to frolic in the waves. What zhi 舠 this magical boat gone, gone forever. Is the embodiment of his Fu sea hin to stay in the family home garden. To the posterity tells the story of the mood of the master and master.
The ship at the back of the hall on the northwest corner of the small building, was once he gardens landscape architecture. The family big childe He Sheng Hao here even chicken very eager, night lights, after having obtained in the metropolitan examinations from jiangnan to stand out, and at one stroke through will, position, mark, the imperial examination step grandfather ranyon footsteps, was the emperor appointed the academician, achievement a door between two academician of great glory. He garden was also an "academician childe reading floor". To read the display of building simple underprivileged students, dignified solemn and respectful family precepts and GongGongZhengZheng test paper and warm good news display together, set each other off becomes an interest, the people on the ancient truth "can foster learning". Reading/f., east to stick wall mount cragginess deng tao, "xuan Fu sea" in the south of tilting TaoBo, whether intentional design, or not a coincidence, its landscape is a famous ancient research couplet: "everybody has the way of diameter, learn the bitter as a boat."
Academician childe reading building is the symbol of he garden context. The ho family from zhi 舠 father this generation through the imperial examination made a big officer, also left a thick, learn from li family heirloom aristocrats. Dr Successively appeared between the academician, brother, father and daughter painter, member of siblings... Their stories, were displayed in jade XiuLou gallery in the ho family history.
篇14:2025台北英文导游词
Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.
I introduce todays route of travel to everyone first, first, we go by carto sight-see Tienjin museum, five major ways and benefit follow virtuous bighotel, by boat tour sea river, thou cultural street, then go to a horse can waveLuos square, Italian romantic feeling area, and then visit beam Qi super pastreside with Italian barracks
The position that the car drives now is a plum the river live area, it islocated in the extension of comity road in the south of Tienjin City on-line, isthat city hall in Tienjin is unified to invite bids construction of large nestleto live area.
Now our driving is this road is a comity road, this road is the main trunkhighway that city hall in Tienjin faces a guest, the north rises Ma Chang Dao,the south goes to black cow city way, neighbor rapid road, all grow 3.5kilometers.
What we see is an impressive-looking vehemence Tienjin museum now, itlocates at on the intergalactic square and sees very much resembling to flapwings to rise the daytime goose that the desire flies from the lake noodles fromthe shape, and the total shape brief introduction is flowing freely and enrichthe feeling and art in ages very much.Museum in Tienjin is a nation one classmuseum, is in original Tienjin National Museum of History and art museumfoundation in Tienjin on set Be finished, is to display ancient Chinese art andhistory in Tienjin to develop large comprehensive sex museum, here the buildinghide each kind of cultural object 20 remaining is ten thousand, among them, onethe class cultural object is about thousand, north Sung period famous landscapepainting 《snow landscape wintry forest diagram 》 for north Sung"landscapepainting three everyones" of one Fan breadth of bequeath to posterity genuinecalligraphy, also have the treasure that be rated as the country of the westernweek protects Ding to also collect here too much and believe that museum inTienjin will present the bright hall of Chinese art to you.
The right that the garage drives is a crystal temple big hotel, is famousChinese descent, designer, Wu Xiang Zi Di, , designs of four star classhotel.
The underneath what we sight-seed is five major ways, it is located at topeaceful area in Tienjin City, there are total of 22 roads, five major waysrented boundary for England at first, if there were 20__ remainings here, thedifferent garden type ocean building is the style and said to is five majorways, in really six ways, they BE:Ma Chang Dao, the Mu south way, great reasonway and often virtuous way, Chongqing way and Chengdu way, rather than five, butspread long, be so called a kind of officer said, now then five major waysbecame the pronoun of small Tienjin ocean building.
We drive now of this was Ma Chang Dao, it was a road that grows most infive major ways, all grow 3516 meters, rented boundary race course because ofleading to an English but get, once was still that the big modern Tienjinofficer is expensive to swarm about a prosperous road that interleave go backand forth, swarmed about many celebrities here here past reside, everyonepleases see the have big clock face to face of French Luo Man type what stylebuilding was famous foreign country language college in Tienjin, it sets up in20s in last century, the building in the campus all is French building.
We turn now last is road in Hebei, everyone saw toward right-hand side infront, the 4 F that has very heavy Italian romantic feeling the small oceanbuilding was an only fresh Yue wine shop, was so called "pimple" building, theinner part repaired extremely fashionable, especially collect to settle the TaoKuang Imperial decree between the years, various stone carving, ancient weapon,have ascend to spring autumn next to about 4000 cultural objects of republic, bepraised as "the museum edibled", make people call more unique BE, the buildings305 rooms once were famous city play master, Ma Lian Liang, of old reside.
Front of the way was way in Tai-an, it is another trunk highway that faceguest and host of our Tienjin, and the building of this classic renew type inthe Greece is Wei location in Tienjin City, opened the Luan mineral mansion inthe duty bureau at first here.Is original here north ocean warlord Sun ZhuanFang of past reside, now is account to living Wei of transact a location.
Everyones inviting the hotel seeing us right ahead is a benefit followvirtuous big hotel, its starting is set up to 1863 is built by the Britishpastors Yan Sen virtuous property of, hence get, but, also have a kind ofparlance is draw from "reason fluently with virtuous" of the ConfucianismMenzis person with ideals and integritys famous saying but get, the culturalobject inside the store is too many to enumerate, therefore, be listed as byState Department in 1996 whole country point cultural object protectionunit.
Connecting down us will by boat sight-see sea river, we will go aboard nowfor the sake of ensuring your safety and please a preservation like yourpersonal luggage so as not to damage with throw to lose, and notice the hygieneon board, dont throw fruit peel indiscriminately, take the kids passenger toinvite you to nurse like your child, dont want to let him for the sake of hissafety the activity dont explore your head and body on a ship and alone inaddition to a window, finally remind you, there is a life jacket under each seatwith fully need , good, everyone notices foot, please go aboard!The sea river isone of seven big river rivers in the whole countries, all grow 72 kilometers,wind around to flow through several city areas inside Tienjin City, mothersriver of Tienjin, load Tienjin for 600 years, how much in the last years torrentnot interest, conceive ancient times and now civilization in Tienjin, feedpassionate hospitality of sea river children.The position that the ship anchorswas 5 A class view area in nation thou cultural street, asked everyone to takethe good baggage product goes on board and notices foot with me and please!
Thou cultural street is with diva temple for center, have a street of placespecial feature in Tienjin very much, divas temple is one of three greatestdivas temples in the world, is our country northern Goddess of the Sea thecultural research center and norths biggest Goddess of the Sea temple is also afolk cultural Tienjin source, thou cultural street concentrated Tienjin is tovarious handicraft product of national all directions, draw by willow youthamong them, clay doll Zhang Cai Su and Wei record kite the most famous.
We drove onto the idea type romantic feeling area now, it locates at in thesouth of Hebei to carry and once was area in the center of Italian lend-lease inmodern Tienjin history, is unique Italian history appearance buildings that isalso a biggest our country domestic in Asia.Being the center horse of Italianromantic feeling area here can wave Luos square
Now what we want to visit is the studio being super past to reside anddrink ice room beam Qi, the beam Qi is super is a modern age only one of theheart parties leaders, he and the Kang is only capable to initiate heart andcall "Kang beam", after E Xu political reform fails, the beam Qi is super exiledJapan, Xin Hai revolution behind return to country, drank ice the indoor tocompose works like 《Chinese history research method 》, 《 Manchu dynasty academicgeneral outline 》 ,etc in its studio, after again is drinking a finished work inthe ice room and call 《drink ice room to match to gather 》 .
Friends, what everyone visited is an Italian barracks now, according to therules of the bitter ugly treaty, eight countrys allied troops send a soldier tostation Tienjin, 1902, Italy built up barracks in the lend-lease and pleasedfriends to together visit with me.
Liked friends, todays tour was getting aller is over.Thanking you to thesupport and match that I work is getting more perfect, has for the sake of mywork what not thoughtful place invite you to leave a precious opinion, wish youall the luck!Expect to gather together with you again at my home town,Tienjin!
Thank everyone!
篇15:2025年山东导游词
各位游客,你们好.我你们今天旅程的导游,我姓梁,大家可以叫我小梁,为我们开车的司机师傅姓王,王师傅技术娴熟,坐他的车既安全又舒适。今天,将一直由王师傅和我为大家服务,预祝大家的青岛之行成为愉快、难忘之旅。
下面,我先简单为大家介绍一下青岛。青岛位于山东半岛东南端,东南濒临黄海,是我国著名的海滨旅游城市,。地理位置环镜得天独厚,东有崂山,西有平原,北揽大泽,南接黄海。青岛的气候属于温带季风性气候,三面沧海一面山的独特地理格局,使青岛又具有了海洋性气候的特点,这里冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,良好的气候使青岛非常适合度假,悠久的历史和灿烂的文化使青岛成为令人向往的旅游胜地,所以青岛又有“东方瑞士”的美誉。那么今天,我们带领大家游览的是海滨一线风景区。
好的,各位游客,咱们的第一站到了,就是青岛的标志“栈桥”, 请大家带好随身携带的东西,随我下车,开始今天的旅程。如果大家经常喝我们青岛啤酒就会发现,我们青岛啤酒的标志就是栈桥。前海栈桥是青岛的象征,大家从远处看,小青岛小巧如螺,岛上树影婆娑,绿荫浓浓,一座白色灯塔亭亭玉立.小青岛既是青岛名字的来由。海湾的堤岸处是景色如画的栈桥公园.由公园正中突入海内的前海栈桥,与市内最繁华的中山路成一条直线,由海岸前伸入海,素有“长虹远引”之美誉。栈桥是青岛最早的码头。经1931年改建和1985年整修,现宽8米,全长440米。桥南端筑半圆形防波堤,堤内是一座具有民族风格的两层八角亭,金瓦朱壁,盔顶飞檐,题名“回澜阁”。栈桥划波斩浪,象一条长龙横卧于碧海银波。循桥渐入,仿佛走进大海的怀抱;伫立阁旁,层层巨浪澎湃涌来,拍打堤坝,击起万千碎玉;青岛栈桥进入阁内,沿螺旋楼梯登到楼上,四周尽是宽敞的大窗,放眼望去,又是另一番怡人风景,“飞阁回澜”因此被誉为“青岛十景”之一。现在,大家可以自由活动,游览拍照。半个小时后,我们在此集中,前往下一站。
好的,现在我们到达了位于栈桥东南部的小青岛。小青岛,面积仅为0.024平方公里,海拔17米。因其形状如同一把古琴,故又有“琴岛”之称。小青岛最显眼的景致是最高处矗立的一座洁白的锥形灯塔,塔身高15.5米,八角形,通体用白色大理石构筑,分上下两层,塔顶部装有水晶棱镜镶成的反射镜,并以牛眼形旋转式造镜电力发光。传说,很早以前,有位弹琴的仙女爱上一个打鱼的小伙子。她悄悄地来到人间,与小伙子结为夫妻。每当丈夫出海,她就坐在小岛上弹琴,用用琴声为爱人导航。玉皇大帝得知后欲捉琴女回去,琴女对爱情至死不渝,徇情在小岛上,那琴声至今仍萦绕在小岛周围。为纪念琴女,艺术家专门制做了琴女雕塑,线条流畅,形象逼真。每当夜幕低垂,灯影波光交相辉映,像一幅飘动的彩绸,形成青岛的—大胜景—“琴屿飘灯”。
朋友们,接下来我们要游览的是青岛市著名的风景区---八大关风景度假区。这里空气清新,环境优美,尤以绚丽多姿的西式别墅最负盛名,因其汇集众多的各国风格建筑,亦有“万国建筑博览会”之称。所谓"八大关",是因为最初有八条以关隘命名的马路,故称’’八大关’,即韶关路、嘉峪关路、涵谷关路、正阳关路、临淮关路、宁武关路、紫荆关路、居庸关路。这里集中了俄式,英式,法式,德式,美式,等20多个国家的建筑风格,使不少电影工作者青睐这里.优美的环境使八大关风景区成为中外电影,电视外景拍摄的“天然摄影棚”。这十条马路纵横交错,形成一个方圆数里的风景区。特点是把公园与庭院结合在一起,十条马路两侧到处是郁郁葱葱的树木、四季盛开的鲜花。如韶关路全植碧桃,春季开花,粉红如带;正阳关路遍种紫薇,夏天盛开;居庸关路是五角枫,秋季霜染枫红,平添美色;紫荆关路两侧是成排的雪松,四季常青;宁武关路则是海棠……从春初到秋末花开不断,被誉为"花街"。八大关风景区正面对的是第二海水浴场,它的东端有一处伸入海中的岬角,花石楼就坐落于此处。现在大家看到是花石楼是八大关中最著名也是最有代表性的一栋别墅,此楼建筑面积753.7平方米,院内面积4.5亩。楼的主体共5层,顶层为观海台。花石楼据说是1932年由一位俄罗斯人格拉西莫夫修建,由于楼内由大理石贴墙面,楼外又砌鹅卵石,多年来人们一直称之为’’花石搂’’。它的建筑风格是典型的欧洲古堡式,又融入了希腊式和罗马式的风格,也有哥特式的建筑特色。在花石楼以西,有一大片褐色礁石群,这里海岸突兀,峭壁如同刀削,岸上遍植黑松.这里曲径纵横,沿长长的石阶下去,便到了第二海水浴场。德占青岛之初,德国总督常骑马到此狩猎,下海游泳,以后辟为海水浴场。中国政府收回青岛后定名为"第二海水浴场",因地处太平湾,又称"太平角海水浴场"。解放以后,我国许多领导人都曾在这个浴场畅游过,留下了难忘的回忆.那么 1957年,毛泽东主席来青岛主持召开政治局会议和政治局扩大会议。八大关景区因其独特的景观成为新人结婚拍婚纱照的首选之地。
好的,朋友们,我们现在将去望今天最后一站,青岛市著名的新城市广场——五四广场,它北依青岛市政府办公大楼,南临浮山湾,总占地面积10公顷。在广场南北中轴线上,隐式喷泉,点阵喷泉草坪,花坛,大型城市标志性雕塑—“五月的风”, 以及海上百米喷泉共同组成了充满生机,无比瑰丽的现代都市画卷。 “五月的风”采用火炬的造型,高达30米,直径27米,重500余吨,是目前我国体重最大的钢质雕塑,采用螺旋向上,腾空而起,充满动感的艺术造型和火热红艳的颜色,令人震撼,激人奋斗。这里已成为新世纪青岛的标志性景观之一。接下来往南边走就是“浮山湾”,青岛是北京举办奥运会的惟一分会场,而这里就是帆船比赛的场地。大家可以看到这里是建设天型海上体育运动、海滨旅游及休闲娱乐设施的理想地带。区域内,陆地面积45万平方米,港池内海岸线总长度1300米,水域面积46.9万平方米,已建筑的600米防浪堤形成良好的港湾掩护条件。建设条件得天独厚,当初接受国际奥委会审核时,这一比赛地是所有奥运会单项比赛地中第一个通地审核的。
各位游客,今天的游览岛这里就结束了,希望我的讲解能够令各位满意,如果有任何意见可以向我提出,我将及时改正,为大家提供更好的服务,谢谢!
篇16:山东地下大峡谷导游词
各位游客朋友,你们好!欢迎大家光临山东地下大峡谷旅游区观光游览。
大家可能看到了,在迎宾瀑的上面,镌刻着“山东地下大峡谷”七个雄浑遒劲的大字。这是著名作家魏巍专门题写的。大家知道,魏巍有篇名作叫《谁是最可爱的人》。对于我们旅游区来说,游客就是上帝。那么,前来大峡谷游览的各位朋友,就是我们心目中可爱的人。
说到峡谷,有些朋友可能知道,它是河流经过的深而狭窄的山谷,两旁有陡峭高耸的石壁。如北美的科罗拉多大峡谷啦,西藏的雅鲁藏布底杭大峡谷啦,等等。长江三峡也是名副其实的大峡谷。但是,以上这些峡谷都在地上,观光游览是在露天,而现在我们游览的是地下大峡谷。它有着与地上峡谷相媲美的独特景色。
我们的山东地下大峡谷全长6100米,现已开发3100米,是我国特大型溶洞之一,也是目前江北第一长洞。洞内分九大景段,有“一河”、“九泉”、“九宫”、“十二瀑”、“十二峡”等景观一百余处。尤其是洞中有一条碧水长流的地下暗河,在我国北方实属罕见。峡谷内利用暗河水势设置的洞内漂流,开创了国内溶洞漂流的先河。目前已有1000米河段可乘橡皮艇游览,等第二期工程完成后,漂流长度可达2500米,因此被誉为“中国地下河漂流第一洞”,已经被上海大世界吉尼斯纪录总部认证为“中国最长的溶洞漂流项目”,而且被山东省列为全省旅游重点探险项目之一。
20xx年,在全省地质公园评选中,以总分第一,被省政府批准为省级地质公园,所以今天也和各位多讨探一些地学方面的奥秘。据地质专家考证,地下大峡谷的雉形形成于五亿年前古生代,于20万年前形成现在的基本况架,区域地质位于驰名中外的郯庐大断裂中段西侧,为宝贵的国家地质遗产。
山东地下大峡谷20xx年5月1日正式对游人开放,经过两年多的运转,景点的知名度不断提高,游客接待量不断增加。20xx年被青岛市民评选为山东十大最受欢迎旅游景区之一,20xx年5.1,10.1黄金周期间游客接待量、旅游收入、游客满意率等各项指标在全省名列前茅,超越了一大批老牌的成熟景区,成为全省旅游业新生景点中的一匹黑马。20xx年4月,由《中国国家地理》杂志和《齐鲁晚报》联合推出了“山东十大最美的地方”评选活动,山东地下大峡谷旅游区以专家组“地下大峡谷从地貌形态上具备喀斯特地貌的典型特征,具备较强的观赏性,旅游区规模设计也考虑了以普通人的旅行能力为基准,充分体现人是自然之子理念,景观特色鲜明”的一致意见和较高的游客网络电话投票入选“山东十大最美的地方”。20xx年5.1黄金周在全省旅游市场整体火暴的情况下,山东地下大峡谷旅游区表现的更为突出,5月2日,山东电视台发布黄色预警,提醒游客山东地下大峡谷旅游区客满,适当调整出游行程,这也是山东电视台在这个黄金周发布的唯一的一次黄色预警。
这里还是中央电视台影视部30集电视连续剧《牡丹仙子》摄制组的拍摄外景地。原中央电视台台长杨伟光和著名编剧丁易共同策划的30集大型电视连续剧《牡丹仙子》摄制组于20xx年6月11日至18日在地下大峡谷景区实地拍摄。 这部电视连续剧讲述的是上古神话传说中“牡丹仙子”的故事,剧作者根据有关资料进行再挖掘、再创作而成。本剧的导演是曾获“飞天奖”的著名导演徐静波,唐国强、徐少华、魏惠莉等著名演员在剧中出演主要角色。摄制组以艺术的形式手段,再次体现古代劳动人民的智慧,充分反映人们对真善美的憧憬和向往。摄制组之所以选取了地下大峡谷作外景地,是由于其独特的地形地貌特色及当地真挚淳朴的民风。期间,摄制组对1-5集的剧情进行了实地拍摄,该剧将在中央电视台和地方电视台陆续播出。地下大峡谷的秀美山水和磅礴景观将再次走上荧屏,走进千家万户。
好。现在就请大家同我一起进入地下大峪谷,亲自体验一番中国地下河漂流第一洞给您带来的无限乐趣吧!
现在我们走的是龙道,传说是九龙宫里的龙上天入海的通道,我们是龙的传人,那应该是走龙道的。下面我讲一下:地下大峡谷是怎样形成的?如果用一句话来概括,那就是二十万年前由巨大的喀斯特裂隙发育而成。我们知道,石灰岩是能生成洞穴的一种最好岩层。而石灰岩的主要成分呢是碳酸钙,它可以被含有碳酸气的水溶解。当下雨的时候,空气中的二氧化碳和雨水相溶合,就形成了含有碳酸气的水。如果水流经石灰岩裂缝,就会使岩石原有的小裂缝和裂孔不断加深,逐渐扩大,年久日深,水就会横向流动,沿途溶蚀,这“溶”呢是溶化的“溶”,“蚀”是侵蚀的“蚀”。再加上部分顶板塌落,便渐渐形成了各式各样神话般的地下洞府。
(九龙宫)各位游客,整个地下大峡谷旅游风景线主要有九个景段。这是第一景段——九龙宫。这里虽然没有动画片《西游记》中东海龙宫里那样富丽堂皇,威严庄重,可也独具特色,别有洞天。哎,你看,怎么只有个硕大的龙头探出洞外呢?原来啊,它那巨大的身躯还在洞里呢?因为那里边还有三千米没有开发,我们也就暂时看不到这条龙的全貌啦!哎不过,龙宫里该有虾兵蟹将啊,这儿怎么没有呢?请您向右看,这不是有只千年神龟守护着嘛!
(地下暗河)这是地下暗河的中间段,它的源头还在3公里以外,是形成于新生代第四纪。
(贔屃遨海)大家请向这边看,这个庞然大物是什么?哎对啦,牌子上不是写着嘛——叫贔屃。可它不是专在陆地上驮碑吗?怎么开小差跑到这里遨游大海呢?原来啊,它是龙王的长子,从小娇生惯养,长大了也不务正业,到处独往独来地神游啊!
(万年灵芝)请大家抬头向上看,那悬崖峭壁上有颗稀世瑰宝万年灵芝。怪不得这九龙宫的老龙王整天昂头挺胸,神采奕奕呢?敢情是常年吃这灵芝保养的呀!传说当年白娘子为救许仙所盗的仙草就是灵芝。早知道这里有棵万年灵芝,白娘子又何必到昆仑山上去费那番周折呢!
(九龙瀑)传说是龙的唾液。科学的讲是地表水沿裂隙侵入后在此汇集喷出而形成的。
(擎天柱)诸位请看,那根顶天立地的高大石柱是什么?人们送给它一个美名叫“擎天柱”。《中荒经》上说,昆仑之山铜柱,其高入天,说的就是天柱。《淮南子·天文训》中说,共工“怒而触不周之山,天柱折,地维绝。”看来,这擎天柱还不少呢!不然天早就塌下来啦!
各位游客朋友,观赏九龙宫的游兴未尽,现在我们又来到了海底峡谷。
(通海宫)这里是通海宫。此处的地下暗河据说可直通东海。
(神鹤斗魔)这个景点叫神鹤斗魔。你看,这神鹤还挺厉害的,敢与魔鬼顽强搏斗。
(冰瀑)大家看这个景点是否像瀑布,它是由化学沉积物形成的,它上面多处发亮的叫冰晶石,在溶洞中它是很稀有的景观。
(子母象)刚才游客跟我侧身而过的时候,您的手可能不自觉地触摸了一下左侧光滑溜圆的巨型石笋,可那不是石笋,那是大象肚皮。不然为什么咱们管它叫子母象呢!您看,后边大的是头母象,走在前面的是小象。象可是吉祥动物哟,谁摸到它就会吉祥如意。在这里我祝各位一生平安,事事如意。
(海底草庐)现在我们来到了海底草庐。你看,这像是用海草覆盖的厚厚屋顶,却用石幔砌成的底矮屋墙,冬暖夏凉,独具匠心,多像四川成都的杜甫草堂。传说,东海龙王游西蜀时,见到了杜甫的草庐,顿时恍然大悟:噢,原来杜甫之所以成为诗圣,是因为住在草庐里呀!龙王回东海后呢,就立命管家黑鱼精在这里建了一座草庐,让小龙子在此刻苦读书。据说,这一举动还曾受到过玉皇大帝的表彰呢!
(鲨鱼道)游客朋友,请低头看,这 狭长幽深的地下石隙叫鲨鱼道。因为这是鲨鱼来往海底的通道,所以取名鲨鱼道。您看,里面有一条巨大的鲨鱼正向深海游去呢!
(松山冰雪)哎,请看这松山冰雪,层层叠叠的松树林,被这万年不化的厚厚冰雪所压,却依然傲然挺立,迎风斗寒,真可谓形态逼真,维妙维肖啊!这使我想起陈毅元帅的一首诗:“大雪压青松,青松挺且直,要知松高洁,待到雪化时”。看来这松山冰雪是永远也化不了啦!
(巨石滩瀑布)哎,游客朋友,您看,前面这堆大石头,像不像长江三峡中原先的滟滪堆巨石滩?不过,那处鬼门关早在一八年整治长江航道时就不复存在了。原来它们不翼而飞跑到这儿来了,这巨石滩倒成了地下大峡谷的一处值得观赏的永久性景观。再有这巨石滩瀑布的陪伴,使我们溶入了和谐的大自然中,是多么的惬意啊!
(山海关)你看这山海关,位置十分险要,建筑风格独特,真有“一夫当关,万夫莫开”之势。
(海豹戏珠)这只海豹正钻出水面,为游客朋友表演海豹戏珠的拿手好戏呢?我们不妨仔细观赏一番。你看这是海豹的头,这是海豹的身子,哟,这头海豹的胡须还不少呢?看来年龄不小了。哎,怎不见珠子?噢,原来这海豹戏珠时,出现失误,不小心把珠子掉到水里了。你瞧,在这儿呢?
(鹅管)大家看,洞顶上这一根根像饮料吸管的是什么?它叫鹅管。这些鹅管一百年才长出一厘米,中间是空心的,因此非常珍贵。鹅管的生成与洞内的小气候有关。详细成因我就不具体讲了。
大家请看,这又是大峡谷的两处奇特景观,右边的像是首都北京的天安门;左边呢,像是欧式建筑古城堡。
(石层重檐)您看这排房子,全是石头的,而且是整块石头,绝对是抗震建筑,八级大地震也不会震垮它。哎,这石房子的屋檐还三层呢!不知是哪个少数民族的独特民居。从地质学上讲,这三重屋檐形成于大水冲刷。不知多少万年前,这里还是一条大暗河,河水不断地冲刷峡谷石壁,于是就渐渐形成了这石屋重岩。
(海鸥哺乳)怎么这叫海鸥哺乳?海鸥可不是哺乳动物哟!噢,原来它是在悉心哺喂自己的心爱乳雏。这海鸥母子可是十分珍贵哟!你们看这大鸟的头上、翅膀上,还有这小海鸥的身上,点缀着许多碳酸钙晶体形成的小镜片,闪闪发光,堪称是一对奇鸟。
(海底石幔)这海底石幔真的像是长长拉开的帷幔。大家上前掀开看看,说不定石幔那边有龙女在洗海水澡,有美人鱼在海底嬉戏呢!你看这一片石幔,倒像是在外郊游的一顶顶帐蓬,又酷似内蒙古大草原上的一座座蒙古包。
(核潜艇)哟,你可别说,这真的像核潜艇。哎,它是不是俄罗斯的库尔斯克号?不对,人家哪艘潜艇已经打捞上来了。而这艘潜艇呢,已经在此待命二十万年了,至今还没有在军事上派上用场呢!
(双塔玉灯)这气势恢宏的宝塔,富丽堂皇的玉灯,让人觉得如入天宫仙境一般。地质学家说,钟乳石的形成是洞顶、洞壁的裂隙有水下渗时,水滴进入洞内,压力突然降低,水分蒸发,使已经饱含碳酸盐类物质的滴水重新沉淀,粘附在洞顶、洞壁和洞底,便逐步形成了石笋、石钟乳等。它的生成速度是十分缓慢的。跟鹅管一样,大约每百年才长出一厘米。请诸位算一算,这么大的钟乳石得需要多少个漫长的岁月啊!这组钟乳据专家铀系法测定已生长了约14万年。
大家看这像不像沉在海底的泰坦尼克号客轮?有人说,正因为泰坦尼克号沉没在这一带海底,所以才在附近建了这对灯塔,以警示后来的船只,不要重蹈泰坦尼克号的覆辙。
(北海峡道)这里是大峡谷里的一条支洞。有人说它能通到北海,所以起名叫北海峡道。这一条支洞到底有多深至今还是个未知数。我们曾到过312米的地方,洞内钟乳石、方解石、石笋、石柱等景观众多,非常好看。第二期开发工程完成,大家再来游览,就可一睹里面的别样风采了。
说到这里,大家可能要问了,这二期工程另外的3000一块儿完成该多好啊,那样,可以一次游览完整个大峡谷的全部景点。要知道,由于大峡谷地形极为复杂,开发难度相当之大,有的施工人员为了保护里面的钟乳石,为了向外搬运泥沙和石块,身上被划出一道道血痕,一天施工下来,一个个变成了泥人。整个溶洞开发工程量非常大,施工队伍整整干了 两年零四个月。所幸的是,这么大的工程却没有发生一起伤亡事故。在这里,我们向为开发大峡谷付出汗水、做出贡献的施工人员道一声:谢谢!同时请游客朋友放心,不久的将来,二期开发工程会按照计划如期完成,到时候欢迎大家再次莅临大峡谷观光游览。
(海底石怪)哎,大家请往右边看,那奇形怪状的东西是什么?对啦!有的游客已经知道了,那是海底石怪景点,因为它们像从深深海底钻出来的怪物一样。
请大家再往右上方看,有人称其为百慕大三角。据说之所以这里经常发生沉船事件,原因就是这些海底石怪惹的祸。
好啦,海底峡谷我们已经游览完了。接下来的是龙虎峡景段。这一景段内有黑狐峡、青龙峡、白虎峡、通天峡等四个峡谷,与海底峡谷比起来,别具一格,另有千秋。好,请大家随我慢慢游览。
篇17:西湖英文导游词
Hello, my name is Lin, you can call me rain eu. I will take you to visit hangzhou west lake, please dont litter, keep your valuables, I wish you all a pleasant journey!
Before to the west lake, I believe many people have heard "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou", this sentence. In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, and the west lake has a lot to do. Hangzhou west lake scenery beautiful, let many poets. Bai juyis "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake". He proves this point. Please follow team, ready to witness of the hangzhou west lake!
Hangzhou west lake is located in the center of hangzhou, the song dynasty according to the west lake. The west lake, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide, covers an area of about 5.68 square kilometers. The most distinctive is the "west lake ten scene". In which the foundation is located in the western end of bai causeway quietly elegant simplicity. Moons floor overlooking, feel the vast west lake, in the quiet state of mind of washing irritation, make person times feeling is king in neutral city, water wave in the scene, in the middle. Whatever stands in which Angle, see is a picture of a simple but elegant ink jiangnan landscape, pinghu moon looks more hopefully, shore will be, water is expected to building. The southern song dynasty Sun Rui poems have "cold cold spring condensate flow, vivit song where white water rafting" words; HongZhan progenitor of Ming dynasty also wrote in a poem: "autumn Ge peoples unique wave wrinkle, a castle in the town of dust in the mirror" etc are all praise pinghu the beauty of autumn. Pinghu harvest moon said to lake reflected the surrounding landscape, trees, played exceptionally quiet. Like a beautiful painting. Let we have to admire nature guifushengong, occasionally a boat, we couldnt help complained: "ship our painting cut!"
The west lake is a poem, a picture, a lovely girl. "Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" Bai juyis poem is to praise the song of the west lake. Dear visitors, pleasant west lake day trip is over, thank you for your cooperation to me. You have fun? Hope that the west lake in the mountains and rivers, the fond memories of you forever.
篇18:华山英文导游词
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen! Today, with such great joy, on behalf of Anhui Travel Agency. I’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the Pacific. Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Xin and I work for Anhui Travel Agency .During your short stay in jiuhuashan, I’ll be your local guide. It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any request, go ahead! I’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!
It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any special interest, please let me know, and I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.
Ok, now we are heading for Mt.Jiuhua, which is known as one of the four Buddhist Mountains in China. It’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride. On the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and I’d like to give you a brief introduction about Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua was originally known as Jiuzi (Nine-Peak) Mount. Li Bai, a famous Chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the Yangtze River, watching Mt.Jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” This expresses the poet’s great admiration for Mt.Jiuhua. From then on, the mountain was renamed as Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the Shiwang Peak is 1342m above sea level. Mt.Jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo. With the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk. Mt.Jiuhua is usually known as the No.1 Mountain of the southeast.
Ok, I have said too much about the Mt.Jiuhua, and I expect you have got a general idea about it. Seeing is Beliving. I’m sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and Buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery. Let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. I’ll show you around the scenic areas.
Look! So many monks, why? Yes, that’s it! Because Mt.Jiuhua is a Buddhist mountain. Especially on July 30th of Chinese Lunar is the birthday of Earch Buddha, and a great Buddhist ceremony is held on this day. Around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair. A large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food. The activities of each year are different. Though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery. They are: Sunrise at Tiantai Platform, Evening bell of Huacheng Temple, Sitting on East Stone with pleasure, Fairy mark of Tianzhu, Taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and Phoenix Pine.
Ok, here we are, this is Huacheng Temple of Jiuhua Street. It was the first and oldest of all the temples of Mt.Jiuhua. Over 1500 years ago, Monk Beidu built a simple temple here. Then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named Huacheng Temple.
You see it lies a round plaza. Look at the center! What do you see? Yeah! It is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “Crescent Moon Pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? It is believed that Monk Jin Qiaojue used to free captive fish. Ok, now I say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it. We’ll gather here after one hour, ok? The temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the Scripture Tower. The ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural. The doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs. In the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.
Ok! Is everyone here? 1, 2, 3… Ok, now, let’s go to see the Phoenix Pine, in Minyuan Scenic Area. Phoenix Pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in Anhui Province.
After seeing Phoenix Pine, we’ll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my Chinese colleagues and myself, I’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.
篇19:介绍山东岱庙的导游词范文
小青岛面积只有0.012平方公里,也就是120xx平方米,(绕岛一周为15分钟),它与栈桥隔海相望,犹如海上的两颗璀璨的明珠,光彩照人,海拔17米,距海岸720米。
这个小岛因山岩耸立,林木叠翠而得名“小青岛”。小青岛又名“琴岛”。据说是人们在此听到海浪拍击海滩和礁石的声音,就好象古琴弹奏出的乐声而得名岛上建有一座八角形白塔,这是1920xx年德国人修建的一座灯塔。塔身全部由大理石构筑起来的。塔高15.5米,在天气晴朗时,塔灯射程可达12海里。当夜幕降临时,塔灯忽明忽暗,为过往船舶指引航线。赶海的人们也是渔火点点寻找着大海的赐予。人们称这里为“琴屿飘灯”也是青岛十大景观之一。
关于小青岛还有一个美丽的传说:在很久很久以前,天上有一位会弹琴的仙女爱上了我们青岛的一位青年渔夫,就从天上飞下来与他结为了夫妻。每当丈夫出海后,她就坐在岛上弹琴倾诉自己的相思之情,同时用美妙的琴声为远去的丈夫导航。后来,王母娘娘知道了此事后,非常生气,就派天兵天将来惩罚琴女,要将她捉回天庭,忠贞不渝的琴女,最终撞死在这座小岛上。但是她的琴声却时常在小岛上萦绕,为漂泊在海上的船只导航。
篇20:景点英文导游词
the red star pavilion in the pipasha park, the kansheng pavilion in theeling park, and a place called yikeshu on the nanshan mountain are vintagepoints for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of chongqing. atnight the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorfulthree-dimensional painting, with waves of the yangtze and jialing riversglistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.
sites of the provisional capital
chongqing figured importantly in modem chinese history. during the war ofresistance against japan, it was the "provisional capital" of china under thekuomintang rule from november 1937 to october 1945. vestiges of that period arestill there in and around the city. these include the red crag village and 50zengjiayan, as well as chiang kai-shek’s mansion, guiyuan garden, linyuangarden, and the mansion of c.c. kong, the embassies of various countries tochina, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals andcultural figures.
martyrs’ mausoleum at mount gele the former headquarters, radio station andprison of the bureau of investigation and statistics of the military council (acolossal secret service of the kuomintang) at the foot of the gele mountain inshapingba district have become the mausoleum for those who died a martyr’s deaththere in china’s dark days. in the dying years of world war 11, it was the siteof the "sino0us institute for cooperation in special technology".
dazu grottoes
the dazu grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for thestone carvings on the baodingshan and beishan mountains, which are fine exampleof grotto sculpture in the late years of chinese feudalism. the sculptures, donein fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculpturallanguage that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.
yangtze river’s three gorges sailong down the yangtze from chongqing toyichang allows visitors to see the spectacular scenery of the three gorges alongwith its splendid cultural heritage and fabled local folklore. the cruise, whichcombines sightseeing with scientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is anational-caliber tourist program. the 193-km-long three gorges, consisting ofthe majestic qutangxia, statuesque wuxia and ferocious xilingxia gorges, is oneof and ferocious xilongxia gorges, is one of the world’s major canyons. alongthe way there are such scenic attractions as the fengdu mountain. baidi city,shibao village, zhang fel’s temple, qu yuan’s temple, and the three gorgesdam.
lesser three gorges
the daning river is the largest yangtze tributary, which rises in thesouthern side of the daba mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itselfinto the yangtze at the western entrance to the wuxia gorge. the lesser threegorges on the daning river, a 50km-long affair covering the longmenxia, bawuxiaand dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one ofchina’s 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks,turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.
diaoyu city, hechuan established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the chunyoureign of the southern song, diaoyu city covers 2.5 square km up the diaoyumountain on the southern shore of the jialing river in hechuan city’s heyangtown. in 1258, the mongols launched a three-way attack on the song, and infebruary the next year diaoyu city found itself besieged. the song army mounteda valiant counterattack that last3ed for 36 years, and made world war history byrebuffing a strong enemy with a weak force. this prompted some europeanhistorians to laud diaoyu city as the "mecca of the east" and "where god brokehis whip". the ruins of the ancient battlefield of diaoyu city are well keptthere.
jinyun mountain nicknamed "less mount emei", jinyun mountain is a nationalscenic resort 55km from downtown chongqing.
furong cave, wulung the furong (hibiscus) cave is located by the furongriver in wulung county. the main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and3.7 square metres in area. the splendid cave is the most impressive. housed init are nearly 30 varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exoticimagery by the cunning labor of nature. major attractions are gold throne hall,leifeng pagoda and sky-reaching jade pillar.
chongqing museum located at pipashan street, the chongqing museum is in thepossession of more than 100,000 cultural artifacts, including 10,000 or sovaluable ones.
chongqing nature museum
local natural history and fauna and flora samples are on display in thechongqing nature museum in beibei district, which includes a display room fordinosaurs that have been founding sichuan.
other scenic attractions
other scenic attractions include the south and north hot springs, red cragvillage, simian (four-face) mountain, jinfo (golden buddha) mountain, earth’schasm at tianjing gorge, and heavenly crate at xiaozhai village.
three gorges tourist festival
time: june every year
what’s on: cruise on the three gorges of the yangtze river, the ghost cityat fengdu, dazu grottoes, shibao village, zhang fei’s temple, baidi city atfengjie and lesser three gorges. other activities include float parade,full-length variety show and tourist business talks.