长城导游讲解(最新20篇)

天童寺位于宁波市东25公里的太白山麓，号称“东南佛国”，为我国“五大丛林”之一。始建于西晋永康元年(320xx年)。它从义兴结庐至今近1720xx年，几度兴毁。其中明万历十五年(1587年)，一次特大山洪几乎使天童寺荡然无存。一直到崇祯四年(1631年)，密云禅师主持修建，经20xx年，建筑面积约4万5千平方公尺，建成殿屋999间，规模宏伟，建筑华丽，佛像高大，为国内罕见。

相传，西晋僧人义兴和尚云游到此，开山搭庐，潜心苦修。渺无人烟的山中有一小孩天天给他送斋送水，最后寺院建成。一天，小孩向义兴和尚告辞：“我是太白金星，玉皇太帝见你精进虔诚，派我变作童子照顾你，现大功告成，我去了”。说完腾云而去，后人便以太白名山，以天童名寺。

天童寺寺院殿堂顺着山势，由低渐高，从寺前的六塔到天王殿到佛殿到法堂再到罗汉堂，整个建筑梯级布局，错落有致。中轴线由南向北依次为外万工池、七塔苑、内万工池、照壁、天王殿、大雄宝殿、法堂、先觉堂、罗汉堂，均重檐歇山顶，筒瓦骑缝，并饰以鸱尾脊兽。天王殿、钟楼、东禅堂等重建于1936年。

游客们好，我是你们的导游，我叫林添，你们能够叫我小林。我们来到了素有“世界遗产”之称的万里长城。

万里长城是由很多块条石组成的一块条石有两三斤重。墙上凹下去的叫垛子供了望用，垛子下面的口子叫射口，我们此刻站的地方叫城台也有了望口和射口，下面能够放武器和粮食。万里长城像一条很长很长很宽的马路，五六匹马能够并行。

传说，在很久很久以前有个女人，大家都叫她孟姜女，她的丈夫被官兵抓去修建长城，于是孟姜女便千里寻夫，最后让她找到了长城，一问才明白她的丈夫早死了，孟姜女顿失所依，在她丈夫的坟前放生大哭，最后把长城给哭倒了。

下面大家自我游玩，但要注意安全，保护文物，一个小时后准时在长城脚下集合。

导游实习报告范文

实习地点：杭州各个景点

实习目的:通过团体旅游，现场讲解等实习方式，了解更多导游知识，提高自身导游能力。

实习时间：2011年6月24号—2011年6月25号

我们学的是导游专业，进入大学一年以来，只是学习课堂知识，这个学期末，老师为了让我们知道更多导游带团知识，组织同学全体杭州景点旅游，并让我们自己编写导游词，互相讲解，取长补短。

24号早上七点，我们全体集中出发，唱着小曲，导游讲解，热情洋溢的向目的地——杭州出发了。

首先我们来到的是花港观鱼，花港观鱼地处速递南段西侧，前接柳丝葱茏的苏堤，北靠层峦叠翠的高山，碧波粼粼的小南湖和西里湖像两面镶着翡翠框架的镜子镶嵌左右。花港观鱼的艺术布局充分利用了原有的自然地形条件，景区划分明确，各具鲜明的主题和特点。老师让我们分队游览，既可以互相照顾，又可以玩的尽兴。大草坪上雪松挺拔，红鱼池里游弋着各种美丽的鱼，周围栏杆旁游客的投饵，使那些鱼儿兴奋异常，纷纷跃跃欲试。我们看到那些有趣的鱼，心情都变得明朗起来，大家闹着要拍照，结果那些鱼儿一下子哗啦的就散开了，大家又笑又恼。

老师说既然来到杭州，就不得不去三潭印月。然后我们全体坐船来到三潭印月，三潭印月是西湖中最大的岛屿，风景秀丽、景色清幽，尤三潭印明月的景观享誉中外。据说此处中秋之夜可见到33个月亮。小瀛洲与湖心亭，阮公墩合称为湖上三岛，而三潭印月是西湖三岛中最大的一个岛，面积七公顷。四周围是环形堤埂，岛中有湖，水面划为“田”字形，建有一座九转三回、三十个弯的九曲桥。岛上建筑精致，天台楼阁，尽显西湖的妩媚。坐在船上看四周的湖水，感觉心如平静，同学的喧闹声突然安静下来。

俗话说到杭州一看西湖，二看灵隐，灵隐位于西湖西部的飞来峰旁，离西湖不远，可谓不可不去。相传始东晋时印度僧人慧理来到杭州，看到这里山峰奇秀，以为是“仙林所隐”,就在这里建寺，取名灵隐。

车上讲解时要特别留意前排客人，见什么人说什么话

前排的客人很重要，导游的讲解风格越是符合前几排客人的口味，就可能取得更高的支持率。因为一般后面的客人不一定能听到导游的讲解，相对比较沉默，而前排客人的反应也会对导游讲解的心情有很大影响。无论导游在上面讲什么，如果前面几排的客人老师采取不合作或者厌烦的态度，导游很容易冷场，提出的意见或者提议都可能不被接受，这时候也很容易陷入尴尬的场面。同一个导游，同样的内容，由于前排客人的不同而会有截然不同的效果。

一般家庭式的相对比较喜欢可爱型的，并且采用含有简单的提问;而年轻人甚至会“不屑”这种风格的讲解，他们喜欢干脆利落型的，重点突出的讲解。按规定，中文导游是应该用普通话进行讲解的，但世事无绝对，有时候却引起不满。我就试过一次，全车接近50人，只有三个人不是说粤语的，结果一讲普通话，客人就不搭理你。好在我会讲粤语，后来换了语言，效果还真挺明显的。越是说话与客人越相近，会显得越亲切，越容易取得他们的信任和支持。真的是得见什么人说什么话。

尊敬的游客朋友们，大家好，欢迎来到长城!我是导游员马笑天，很高心认识大家。今天我将带领大家游览长城，希望大家玩的开心。在参观之前，我想提醒大家，注意安全，不要掉队。在游览过程中要注意保护环境，不要乱写乱画，我准备了垃圾袋，请大家不要乱扔垃圾。闲话不再多说，现在我们已经来到了长城的脚下。

我们现在看到的就是明代的长城。关于长城我就介绍这些，大家尽情的游览吧，我带了相机，如果需要照片，我可以帮忙。再次祝愿大家玩的开心和快乐。

游客们好，我是你们的导游，我叫林，你们可以叫我小林。我们来到了素有“世界遗产”之称的万里长城。

万里长城是由很多块条石组成的一块条石有两三斤重。墙上凹下去的叫垛子供了望用，垛子下面的口子叫射口，我们现在站的地方叫城台也有了望口和射口，下面可以放武器和粮食。万里长城像一条很长很长很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。

传说，在很久很久以前有个女人，大家都叫她孟姜女，她的丈夫被官兵抓去修建长城，于是孟姜女便千里寻夫，终于让她找到了长城，一问才知道她的丈夫早死了，孟姜女顿失所依，在她丈夫的坟前放生大哭，最后把长城给哭倒了。

导游个人年终工作总结

【篇一】

掐指一算做导游已2年有余，其间有酸也有甜，曾经试图放弃，却有千般理由选择继续，为了继续而毅然选择加入旅游总公司，希望自己理想的翅膀再次飞翔。

接下来20xx年五月的时候带了一次青岛团，由于这次准备并不是很充分，又加上一些主观和客观的原因使自己对这次带团真的很有挫折感，不过，也让我学习到了怎么处理问题，面临问题时要临危不乱，以下是我带团来的大致小结：

1：熟悉线路：团前准备一定要充分，线路熟记于心，多请教老导游，但也并不能轻信别人的提议，要做到有把握，有依据，才能万无一失。

2：服务工作要热心，细心：特别是旺季，一定要提醒旅游注意事项，方可做到防患于未然，有时一句话就能带来意想不到的效果，如旅游安全问题，游览注意要守时等等，主要防止问题出现的时候游客产生情绪上的不满。导游若在事先有个铺垫，效果就会好很多。

3：注意协调工作，安排好游客的同时，也要妥善处理好客人，司机，地陪旅行社和景区的关系。

4：导游要以不变应万变，出现问题也不能自己先乱了阵脚。导游虽不是万能的，但你的头衔就注定了你必须在客人面前临危不乱，及时果断的处理问题，如发生意外情况也要学会随机应变来妥善处理。

5：书到用时方恨少，导游所知道的知识必须广泛，因此要不断的学习，给自己充电。每次带团回来也要及时的总结教训，积累经验。

6：维护旅行社的信誉同时也要保护好游客的权益，当你为客人利益着想时，当客人意见不统一或遇到意外问题时，客人也会尊重和理解你和旅行社的安排。

7：最后，要及时解决客人遗留的问题，导游本身是一个服务行业，不仅仅是满足客人的需求，但不同的人也有不同的心理，你的决定不一定合大众，但一定做到合情合理，客人自然也会给你满意的答复。所以要学会解决不同的问题，不要把问题留到最后。

时间已消逝，感触心中仍有余悸，我愿把每次大大小小的经历都看成是第一次来认真对待！“路漫漫其修远兮”也许可以回头看看留下的脚印。年轻的我要不断的告诉自己“革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力”！，困难经历了，但经验却留下了。带团总是不可避免要遇到三多（人多车多压力多），作为导游就要做到三心（多一份细心，多一份小心，多一份诚心）

细心：旅游景点环境杂，作为导游比平常要更多一份细心眼观六路，耳听八方，尽量将客人控制在自己的视力范围内，随时提醒客人归队。

耐心：在游览之前必须将团队的游览之前必须将团队的游览路线，集合时间地点再三强调，以防客人一旦走失可以迅速归队。初到一地大家充满新鲜感会不停“单溜”，这时导游要耐心而迅速的劝客人归队。

诚心：带团随时随地会发生突发事件，导游要用一百分的诚心去解决，事情终会得以化解。

我付出，我努力！总相信“一份耕耘，一份收获”！

【篇二】

20xx年即将结束，只有在回首，才能感觉时间的飞逝。只有回首，才知收获。

算算从事导游工作已有两个年头了。去年半年多的全陪工作，让我身心疲惫。曾经试图放弃，却有百般理由选择坚持。为了坚持，为了继续，我走进了金矿，加入了遂金这个大家庭。一年，经历了酸甜苦辣，留下了经验。20xx年1月份带的第一个地接团，这对之前从未带过地接团的我来说是一个新的挑战。加上对景区和线路的不熟悉，上团前异常的紧张。好在团是顺利带下来了。到目前为止，共带了六十三个团。以下对一年带团情况做总结：

一.熟悉线路，接团前做好充分的准备。

a.出全陪前，先要了解目的地的情况，以及注意事项。(给地接导游团款时，要索要收据)

b.地接要了解各个景区的情况。特别是节假日。(问清餐怎么做，按桌还是按人，小孩是否含餐。关系到钱财时，发信息，以防事后发生纠纷时可以做凭证。)

二.用心服务。做旅游就是做服务。服务是关键。带团除了讲解就是服务。用心服务，无论客人素质高低，只要用心去服务总是对的。但服务并不等同于服务员。在餐厅就餐时，如果餐厅不是很忙，就没必要端菜送饭。有时候，遇到素质低的客人看到你做服务员做的事，他就会帮你当成服务员。如果餐厅很忙，那就有必要帮忙上菜。记得曾经出全陪时，有个很优秀的地接跟我说过，一个优秀的导游就是导游，不是服务员。服务也是要看情况和具体事情的。

三.注意协调，随机应变，以不变应万变。出现问题不能慌，要及时果断处理。七月份，带了一个团，矿里职工赴海南疗养。因种种原因，未召开行前说明会，导致车赴机场时，出现了一系列状况。虽然这事于导游无关，因为带此团的全陪导游是自己，所以，当时情况下，只有道歉和安抚客人情绪，尽力减少公司损失。

四.书到用时方恨少。很多时候会被客人的一个问题问的哑口无言。一次带老年团，在讲到凯恩集团时，一位退休老教师问，王白浪是遂昌人吗?当时的我只能惭愧的说抱歉。我确确实实不知道王白浪是不是遂昌人。下团后，查资料才知道，他是遂昌本地人。对于一个遂昌有着重大贡献的人，我居然对他一无所知。如果平时到看看多了解了解，也不至于客人问起时，一问三不知的尴尬。

20xx年，对于旅游界来说是一个特殊的年份。新的旅游法在十月一号实施，这对整个行业来说无疑是个巨大的冲击。新法规定：为保障游客的消费权利，整个行程中不得进购物店。众所周知，在旅*业里导游的底薪极低，且无保障，工资的大部分是佣金。这也是一个公开的秘密。十一后，旅行社不得不提高导游的工资。但是真正提高多少呢?不得而知。

20xx年对我自己来说也是一个特殊的年份。第一次独立完成地接工作，第一次处理交通事故，第一次半夜带摔伤的老人去医院，第一次送机到机场，却发现关门......

很多人说，做三年导游，相当于走了三十年的人生路。虽然每个团的基本步骤差不多，拿计划单，接团，走行程，送团，报账。说起来每个团过程很简单，但每个团有不同。读万卷书，不如行万里路。旅途中的所见所闻都能让自己长见识。这是一笔难得的财富。

【篇三】

今年可以说是我丰收的一年，以往的我都是坐在计调的位置操纵团队，安排客人吃住行游购娱。但是今年我可以冲到旅游工作的第一线去，去给客人介绍我们祖国的山山水水、介绍我们大连这座城市的春夏秋冬。介绍我们的大海、介绍我们的广场介绍我们的文化、介绍我们大连的每一个角落。这就是我今年的第一个收获——我的国导证、正因为有了证我得意实现我的人生梦想，去完成我的人生使命。

由于拿证时已进入旅游旺季我便做着兼职导游工作，忙忙碌碌的每一天穿行在每个旅行社的办公室和景点之间，其中有中国旅行社、瑞的旅行社、百度旅行社、中国国际旅行社等等。

在有限的时间里尽量多的为游客多做介绍、多做讲解、多服务、多微笑是我做导游的宗旨。我相信只有真情的讲解、周到的服务、微笑待人、游客才会玩的开心，作为一名大连导游员我代表的不仅是我自己、不仅是我的旅行社，我代表的是我们这座城市，大连是一座海滨城市有着数不清的奇景异观。这么漂亮的城市不能因为导游的服务差而让游客对其有反感。

当我每走进一个旅行社的同时，每次递交一份简历上面都会清楚的写着我是一名只会讲解只会服务不会赚钱的导游。可能作为我的同行业来说不会赚钱的导游不是好导游，但是只会赚钱不会服务的导游更不是好导游。但是尽管这样仍然会找到好的旅行社，因为聪明的老总都知道只要服务跟上去不愁没钱赚，现在的游客不差钱就看你怎么为他服务?作为一个海边城市的导游、作为我们八零年代的尾巴，我们的服务不仅仅停留在只会讲解几句导游词那么简单!要学会无微不至，游客的每一个动作、游客的每一个眼神、你都要了解他想需求什么?这才是一名懂得游客心理的好导游、这才算是好导游。

面对今年的第二个收获就是我有幸参加辽宁省举办的导游大赛，感受了赛场的争锋对决也让我见识了我省其他地区导游员的水平，一句话“人外有人天外有天”我承认我的没有发挥好只因为我还不够努力，尽管我像考导游证那样三更午夜的看题，但是只要在努力一些在努力一些我也许就不会错两道题，也许就是全场的分。郭老师说一句话令我印象深刻“一身的武功让一道题给废了”。我很服气但是我不甘心我等待着下一次的对决，但是对于我刚出茅庐的孩子能够参加比赛我已经知足。能站在省里的比赛场上也是一种磨砺，是金子总会发光的我等待着那一天、

今年的第三大收获就是，我接待了一个又一个的团队，分享游客的酸甜苦辣，为他们排忧解难，把不愉快留给我。把快乐带回家，没有发生误船误机事故，完成了“快乐而来满意而归”的宗旨，因为平安、开心、快乐、比什么都重要!

20xx年是我的幸运年我考上了梦寐以求的导游证。但是20xx年对我来说是一个全新的开始，我的目标是进入大连中国旅行社，踏踏实实从导游做起认认真真的为游客服务用我的真心换取他们的笑容呵呵。同时我在这里也向所有的大连导游发起倡议“做一个名干干净净的导游、不赚黑心钱、不*购物、不*游客消费、不在宣传中有虚假信息”。

让每一个来到大连旅游的人不仅看到、认识、了解这座城市的美景，更能够因为我们的介绍从而爱上这座城市。让他们的记忆中永远都有那片蓝色的大海，永远都有导游那张灿烂的笑容。作为的导游我很愿意引用赵本山老师的一句话“生产快乐快乐生产”游客出来玩就是出来寻求放松、寻求快乐的。我们呢?就是制造快乐的机器把所有不快乐的因素在我们这里都转化为快乐、快乐、快乐、

在新的一年里我还要在工作的同时继续学习旅游文化、学习祖国河山的文化、把不知道的知识弥补回来。以便在今后的导游工作中更好的为游客服务、为你服务、为大家服务。

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments.

Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one.

On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语

There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)

Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.

Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.

As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

尊贵的游客，你们好!我姓胡，大家可以叫我小胡。我们这次旅游的目的地是被称为世界建筑史上一大奇迹的建筑——长城。

长城越群山，经绝壁，穿草原，跨沙漠，起伏在崇山峻岭之巅，跨过黄河彼岸和渤海之滨。有句话大家一定知道，“不到长城非好汉!”今天，咱们也去做一回好汉。

进登门口前，我要提一个问题：“长城有多长?”告诉你们，长城整整有一万三千多里呢!从这儿看，长城多像一条巨大的长龙，蜿蜒盘旋于八达岭上啊!现在，我们已经站在了登门口，这儿的南侧东边是不是有一大炮台?这台大炮口径长105毫米，长2.85米，叫，“这时威大将军。”可为什么叫“这时威大将军”呢?游客朋友们，你们 猜猜看!对了，它是因为炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名的。

敬爱的游客，我们往前走，大家应该看见烽火台了吧!烽火台，又名烽燧，狼烟台，一旦敌人来犯，就点燃烽火通报敌情：百余人燃一烟一炮，五百余人燃两烟两炮……以此类推。古人将白天点燃的火叫烽，晚上的叫燧。长城两边的景色很美，各位游客你们看，苍松翠柏，云遮雾障，禽鸟齐名，溪流淙淙，处处充满诗情画意。

孙中山也曾评价过长城：“中华最有名之工程者，万里长城也。……工程之大，古无其匹，为世界独一之奇观。”游客们，我希望你们细细游赏，注意不要乱丢果皮纸屑等垃圾，最后祝大家旅行愉快，再见!

长城导游词各位游客：

大家好!

首先十分欢迎你们的到来，今天由我担任你们的导游，希望大家能喜欢我。时间是这样安排的，从上午8点开始到下午4点结束。我们游玩的景点是气魄雄伟长城，下面我们来欣赏这万里长城的雄伟吧!

长城是我国文化遗产。远看长城，它像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭的八达岭上。高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖十分平整，像很宽的马路，五、六匹可以并行。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒，打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。这高大坚固，气魄雄伟的长城是古代修筑长城的劳动人民，那时候没有火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠无数的双手和无数的肩膀，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧，才凝结这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。

今天，我们的游玩到此结束，希望有机会大家再来欣赏这气魄雄伟的万里长城吧!

各位领导、各位同事：

上午好！

转眼间我来到咱们单位已经四个多月了，这段时间的工作过程中有过快乐、伤心、徘徊和迷茫，但是在科里领导和同事的照顾和帮助下，感受最多的是成长与收获。

总的来说进入设计院以来我心里充满了好奇和不安，好奇是因为我刚踏入社会，对社会和公司不熟悉，所以对公司的各个方面都感到好奇；不安是因为我不知自己是否能够胜任这份工作；现在随着对这份工作的了解，我心里慢慢变得比较平静，自己也知道了该怎样安排自己的工作。

在这四个多月的时间里，我工作中最大的收获是在师父的指导和其他同事的帮助下正确认识到自身的工作和价值；并且，基于领导的信任，我参加了和两个项目，在做项目的过程中，不仅学到了许多专业知识，开阔了眼界，还从周围的同事身上学到作为一个设计人员除了具有一定的专业能力，还应该具有强烈的责任心和团队合作意识，不能因为项目小而懈怠，也不能只考虑到自己而忽视他人和全局。

在这段时间的工作中，除了取得一定的收获外，也发现了自身的一些不足，首先是专业知识不足，感觉很多东西都不知道；另外是不够认真和虚心，导致工作中出现不少错误，给其他同事带来了许多麻烦。对于这些不足，我会在以后的日子里虚心向周围的同事学习，努

力丰富自己，充实自己，在实践中积累更多的经验，把自己的业务素质和工作能力进一步提高。也希望请各位领导和同事对我多提要求和建议，使我更快更好的完善自己，更好的适应工作需要。

以上就是我的工作总结，谢谢大家！

Dear visitors, everybody! Welcome to our lotus buddhist - the jiuhuamountain tourism! I am the guide from you on this trip, my name is wang ping,you call me xiao wang. First of all, introduce below an overview of our jiuhuamountain. Jiuhua mountain is located in chizhou anhui province, anhui "twomountain lake" gold tourist area of the main scenic area, where has beautifulscenery, ancient forest, and mount emei in sichuan province, wutai mountain inshanxi, zhejiang mount putuo and four major buddhist mountains in China.

The jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of thetang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, theclouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. Beganyears, by Li Baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas,lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historiclovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.

The jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, Taoism injiuhua mountain development first, Buddhism more flourish. Between kai-yuantang, woosong kingdom prince Jin Qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains,the jiuhua practice in our chosen. Night camped out in the hills of the cave,thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants.Finally he died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought penance before his death,passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as shouldlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming amonk, so also known as the heart of gold. Jiuhua mountain is since then all keptlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. After the tang dynasty, jiuhua Buddhismstatement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qingdynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple,centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.

Below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a crosslane. It is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has beengloriously enrolled. Banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "nineChinese scenic spot" four characters. Below the door in the north and south twocolumn carved stone lions. Gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomedeveryone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years,is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancientbridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!

Everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. Gardentemple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhuamountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, Ursa major, guest room,lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomerbuilding, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the centralaxis of the hall, you know why? Because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite,way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward themountain temple temple. Ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status isvery outstanding. On the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, thetop "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guesswhat is this used for? Actually this is only unique garden temple, is used toward off bad luck town demon.

Enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand seeshrine is ChiMian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted Wang Lingguan. WangLingguan guardian deity of Taoism, is how to protect the dharma? The originallegend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, let Wang Lingguan top class, this reflects the"cooperation" the great meaning of Buddhism and Taoism, is afraid is just aplace in the country.

From lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions typedouble-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major Kings like,according to the great hall. Sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-belliedinclusive" maitreya. "A great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone,is his two ket. On either side for the four heavenly Kings statues.

Lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on thestylobate is Ursa major. Ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters highBuddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座 (also called Jin Gangtai), finecarving. Sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story ofbedding face relief. The Buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.

Good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, isnine China we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. Buddhistscriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". City temple is located injiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the citytemple. City temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is Lordalso of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout accordingto the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. Temple has a higherconsisting, weighing about 20__ pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use thehammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, oftenmake the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "The city production"became one of the ten views "of" nine China.

Temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. Existing fourinto the residential house, former SanJin for qing dynasty architecture: a intolingguan temple, two into the great hall, SanJin Ursa major. Second, there was ahuge four water between SanJin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall".Ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. The cuhk sunkpanel "Kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. Four into thescripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in Ming dynasty,recently according to the original repair. Temple according to the terraingradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity andelegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.

The city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous,like vigorous. Before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is goldenheart leads the ACTS of building city temple during excavation, both for thetemple of fire!

各位游客;

大家好!欢迎大家来到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民汗水的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

八达岭长城是中华民族的象征。它全长一万二千多里，是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。建于明代弘治十八年，八达岭长城是明代长城中保存最好的一段，也是明代长城的精华。“不到长城非好汉。”长城是古今中外各界人士到北京游览的必到之处，迄今为止，已有很多位世界知名人士曾登上八达岭一览这里的山河秀色

游客们，我们已经登上了著名的八达岭长城，历史上八达岭长城至今的南口，中间是一条40里长的峪谷;峪谷中建有关城“居庸关，”这条峪谷因此得名“关沟”大家向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，十分壮观。往下面看，可以看见两个门洞和u字形的城墙。在城墙上，内外两面都有垛口墙，四面距敌人如落翁中。

我们往右下方看，在登城口的南侧陈炮炮身长2.85，口径105毫米，因为大炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名，最大的射程是500多米，可见当时的军工业是比较发达的。

今天的长城，早已失去军事价值，然而，长城其特有的魅力，不正是其价值吗?下面大家自由的参观一下吧!

游客朋友们，大家好!我是你们的导游王新茜。接下来由我带领大家去世界文化遗产----长城游玩。还请游客朋友们自觉保持这里的卫生。

请游客朋友们听听我介绍的长城—长城是中华文明的瑰宝，是世界文化遗产之一，也是与埃及金字塔齐名的建筑，还是人类的一大奇迹。在遥远的两千多年前，是劳动人民以血肉之躯修筑了万里长城。长城是中国人民智慧的结晶，也是中华民族的象征。听完我的介绍，游客朋友们请跟着我去游览长城。

从北京出发，经过一百多里就可以来到长城脚下。这一段长城是修筑在八达岭上的，高大坚固，全是用笨重的条石和方方的城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺的是城砖，整整齐齐，五六匹马都可以并行。城墙外有两米多高的成排的垛子，每个垛子上都有瞭望口和射口。城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座城台，是用来屯兵的，城台之间还可以互相呼应。

长城英文导游词

dear visitors:

hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

Hello，欢迎来到我们的旅游集团，我是你们忠诚的导游，我姓陈，大家可以叫我陈导，很荣幸能为大家服务。

游客们，我现在来到了一条“长龙”的面前，它就是---长城。它从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，全长一万三千多里呢!游客们，你们听了是不是目瞪口呆了?走到长城上你会更大吃一惊，想去吗?那就­­Let，s go!

亲爱的游客们,现在我们来到了“龙”的背上，这条“龙”是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，它的背十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。你们看，城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，是瞭望和射击用的。游客们，国家之间打仗时，我们就站在“龙”的背上，“砰砰、啪啪”把敌人扫得落花流水。白旗投降，那可是爽极了。

导游实习报告

是在六月八号那一天的上午八点，正式的坐上开往我的实习单位——大汗行宫的汽车部，下午十二点半左右，在经历了崇山峻岭，和无数个小村庄以后终于到达了目的地。然后就是工作人员为我们安排住房，十个人只有四个菜，我也看出来坝上条件的艰苦。

6月9日至7月19日，这段日子对于我来说是疲惫又快乐的。也是在这段日子里，我们摸清楚了大汗行宫的地形，和情况，这是一个巨大的旅游胜地，集餐饮，住宿，观光于一体，在这一个多月里，我们擦亮了所有客房和餐厅的玻璃，拔掉了整个景区的枯草，铲除了所有建筑垃圾，我们跟着水工安水管，跟着电工做接线板，我们种花，我们扛水泥，我们不停的做着重复的工作，无聊疲惫，但是我们依然乐观，积极，同学们，团结一致，可能当时就算是天塌下来，我们也不会有丝毫的畏惧，因为，我们在一起。那个时候，我们唯一的娱乐项目就是每天晚上大家一起打牌，发泄心中的不满和愤怒，但是第二天，大家依然会将全部的热情投入到辛勤的工作中去。正式分配岗位是在7月8号，我也正式的如愿以偿的成为了一名大汗行宫的讲解员，那一天的我是开心的还有一点小兴奋，又有一点小悲伤，同学们也都分到了不同的岗位，这意味着我们由于工作性质和时间的不同就不能经常在一起了，以后只能自己照顾自己。我永远也不会忘记那一天，我带了我生命里的第一批客人，我深深地受伤了。我背熟了所有的讲解词，用自认为十分生动的语言，讲解的时候，没有掌声没有喝彩，客人只是拍照，没有谁在听我，但是我还是把我所知道的全讲出来，送走客人之后，我彻底的灰心了，我突然觉得，我的工作很没有价值，我是真的受伤了，以至于好几天都无精打采，直到有一天，我带了一位长者，他是一位对历史有浓厚兴趣的老爷爷，在讲解的过程中，他会问我一些问题，我都耐心的为他解答，这使我对于讲解工作又重新燃起了希望之火，我也深深地体会到了，为他人服务的快乐。讲解员是不论刮风下雨还是烈日炎炎都要坚守岗位的，在坝上的风吹日晒雨淋下，我们的脸黑了，暴皮了，但却从未抱怨放弃。一直努力一直坚持。7月19日一定是个好日子，大汗行宫正式开业了，那一天欢天喜地，从早晨五点钟忙到后半夜，我们帮保安检票，布置会场，去客房作床，去餐厅走菜，在会场带动现场气氛。总之忙了个底朝天，但是在那一天我们看见了好多明星，我们等到了景区步入了正轨。

是在7月26日那一天了，我成为了一名无证导游，我被安排到承德市的大汗行宫接待处往坝上带团，主要的工作内容就是，把客人安全的带到大汗行宫，为他们安排食宿，为他们讲解宫殿区，陪他们到娱乐区玩，我主要的问题在于，我是一个路痴，我记不住路，以至于头两次带路的时侯走错路，直到第三次才顺利到达目的地，让我欣慰的是以后带团几乎是百发百中。在带团的过程中，也遇见了形形客人，锻炼了我与人沟通的能力，作导游工作于我所学的专业对口，了解了一些旅游行业的知识，抱着学习的态度我受益匪浅。为了给公司谋取最大的利益我们是有团必走，常常在安排好客人以后已经是深夜了，第二天还要很早起床进行讲解，虽然有点疲惫，但是还算充实。这样的日子一直持续到8月20日，将近淡季的时候所有人回归，组织上安排了我去看军帐了，那里有专供客人拍照的服装，衣服不同价位不同，说实在的，看帐真的是一项超级无聊的工作，尤其是像我这样喜欢和人聊天的人真的觉得好寂寞，可是我就是在每天收钱，记账中竟也坚持下来了，而且业绩还不错。转眼十月份来了，坝上冷了，下霜了，刮起了刺骨的寒风，就算穿羽绒服都不觉得温暖了，宿舍里都结冰了，盖三床被子，依然会被冻醒，十月份的日子不好过。但是日子再苦再难，我们走过来了，气温再低再凉我们坚持住了，终于迎来了10月7日，我们实习结束的日子，当坐上返程的，汽车时，往事历历在目，再见了，大汗行宫，我曾经奋斗过的地方！

暑假高中生导游社会实践报告2018

x年暑假期间，为提高自己各方面的能力，加深自己对社会的了解，我选择了在平安旅行社当一名兼职导游。

平安旅行 社有限公司成立于xx年3月，经山东省旅游行政管理部门xx市旅游行政管理部门审批，在工商管理部门注册的具有独立法人资格的旅游企业。全称《平安旅行社有限责任公司》，公司下设地接部、组团部、质检部、财务部、外联部、计调部等。在xx年度当选“xx市旅行社协会常务理事单位”，荣获山东省首届“山东旅游细微服务达标企业”，xx年度荣获“山东省诚信旅游示范企业”，并被xx市人事局、旅游局评为“xx市旅游行业先进集体”，目前正积极加入到“xx市十强旅行社”行列。

在这样一个优秀的企业里，我们一行50多个学生得到了系统的导游培训，在为期半个月的培训中，从第一天导游中心经理刘友鑫就逐日开始对我们讲授导游事务、导游法律法规、中国旅游地理、导游事故处理、山区导游模拟、海滨导游模拟等基本的导游技能，。我们还掌握了必要的旅游常识，如：

导游服务质量标准(一) ·导游服务质量标准(二) ·旅行社管理条例1 ·旅行社管理条例2 ·旅行社办理旅游意外保险暂行规定 ·赴港澳旅游注意事项 ·乘机出行规矩须知 ·儿童乘火车有优待 ·发生事故时怎么办 ·个人因私护照申请 ·旅游住宿须知 ·如何在溶洞内摄影 ·铁路旅客须知文物景点“禁止拍照”。

更重要的是我们的交际能力得到很大的提高，处理好各方面的关系，我感到对自己感触最深的是：

一、待人要真诚

踏进办公室，只见几个陌生的脸孔。我微笑着和他们打招呼。从那天起，我养成了一个习惯，每天早上见到他们都要微笑的说声“早晨”或“早上好”，那是我心底真诚的问候。我总觉得，经常有一些细微的东西容易被我们忽略，比如轻轻的一声问候，但它却表达了对同事对朋友的关怀，也让他人感觉到被重视与被关心。仅仅几天的时间，我就和同事们打成一片，我心变成“透明人”的事情根本没有发生。我想，应该是我的真诚，换取了同事的信任。他们把我当朋友，也愿意把工作分配给我。

二、要善于沟通

沟通是一种重要的技巧和能力，时时都要巧妙运用。认识一个人，首先要记住对方的名字。了解一个人，则需要深入的交流。而这些，都要自己主动去做。

三、要有热情和信心

其实，不管在哪个行业，热情和信心都是不可或缺的。热情让我们对工作充满激情，愿意为共同的目标奋斗;耐心又让我们细致的对待工作，力求做好每个细节，精益求精。激情与耐心互补促进，才能碰撞出最美丽的火花，工作才一能做到最好。

四，要主动出击

当你可以选择的时候，把主动权握在自己手中。我想很多人和我一样，刚进实习单位的时候，都做过类似复印打字的“杂活”。或许同事们认为你是小字辈，要从小事做起，但有些时候，是因为他们心中没底，不知道你能做什么。做“ 杂活”是工作的必需，却无法让我学到什么。我决定改变自己的命运。有些东西不能选择，有些东西却可以选择。份内的工作当然要认真完成，但勇敢的“主动请缨”却能为你赢得更多的机会。只要勤问、勤学、勤做，就会有意想不到的收获。

五、要讲究条理

如果你不想让自己在紧急的时候手忙脚乱，就要养成讲究条理性的好习惯。“做什么事情都要有条理，”这是刘经理给我的忠告。其它的工作也一样，讲究条理能让你事半功倍。一位在美国电视领域颇有成就的中大师兄讲过这么一个故事：他当部门经理时，总裁惊讶于他每天都能把如山的信件处理完毕，而其他经理桌上总是乱糟糟堆满信件。师兄说，“虽然每天信件很多，但我都按紧急性和重要性排序，再逐一处理。”总裁于是把这种做法推广到全公司，整个公司的运作变得有序，效率也提高了。养成讲究条理的好习惯，能让我们在工作中受益匪浅。

在实习期间，我们还了解到， 因“初光先照”而得名，是一座新兴的沿海港口城市，1985年撤县建市，1989年6月设立地级市，1992年12月设区带县，现辖东港区、岚山区、莒县、五莲县、经济开发区和山海天旅游度假区，总面积5310平方公里，人口280万。地处中国沿海中部、山东半岛南翼，东临黄海，与日本、韩国隔海相望，西依沂蒙山区，北邻青岛市，南接江苏省连云港市，位于中国大陆沿海“金腰带”的中心点，地理位置十分显要。

是我国历史最悠久的地区之一，其地“山海雄观，鱼盐利饶，钟灵毓秀，代多伟人”。可谓物华天宝，人杰地灵。据考，远在原始社会初期，即有古人类在这里繁衍生息。夏商时期，属东夷。西周时期，属莒国，后又相继属越、楚、齐等国。公元前221年，秦始皇统一中国，实行郡县制，属莒县。西汉时，xx地区置县，先为海曲，后为西海。三国魏时废，并于莒。金大定二十四年(1184年)设xx县。以后，历代沿之。

是一座环境优美的生态城市。地处我国南北气候过渡地带，冬无严寒、夏无酷暑，降水丰沛，光照，气候温润宜人，既有南方空气湿润的特点，又有北方四季分明的特征。素有“北方的南方、南方的北方”之没美誉，有长江以北最大的绿茶产区和毛竹生长带。有蓝天、碧海、金沙滩的自然风光，60多公里的金色沙滩水清、沙细、滩平。大气质量、海水质量、淡水质量均保持国家一级(一类)标准，是国家园林城市、国家可持续发展实验区、中国优秀旅游城市、国家环保模范城市、国家卫生城市、国家生态示范区建设试点市、国家循环经济试点市，获得得xx年“中国人居环境奖”。

xx市文化底蕴深厚，是“龙山文化”的重要发祥地，现已发现陵阳河、两城等“龙山文化”遗址近百处。公元前35xx年到公元前两城，是亚洲最早的城市。莒县陵阳河遗址发掘的原始陶文早于甲骨文1000多年，为我国文字始祖。春秋时期莒国的莒文化与齐文化、鲁文化并称山东三大文化。xx市中国现代民间绘画之乡，农民画享誉中外。莒县浮来山上有据今3500多年的“天下第一银杏树”，五莲山曾被苏轼誉为“奇秀不见雁荡”。人才辈出，有西周伟大的军事家、政治家姜尚、南北朝时期杰出的文学评论家刘勰，中共一大代表王烬美，原中共中央政治局常委宋平，当代著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖获得者丁肇中。

是一座正在崛起的港口城市。拥有、岚山两个国家一类对外开放大港，30多个深水泊位，港是中国第二大煤炭输出港，岚山港拥有中国北方最大的液体化工码头。xx区位、交通优势十分明显，是国家确立的新亚欧大陆桥东方桥头堡，是鲁南地区唯一的出海口和中西部地区重要出海口。有兖石、胶新、坪岚三条铁路，有日东、同三两条高速公路以及两条国道和10条省道，水陆交通便捷。

是一座充满活力的时尚城市。已有7所大学落户，在校大学生达5万人。水上运动成为对外形象的鲜明标志，先后成功举办了全国帆船锦标赛、全国沙滩排球巡回赛、xx年国际欧洲级帆船世界锦标赛、世界帆板精英赛、国际470级帆船世界锦标赛和首届全国水上运动会，29届奥运会帆船帆板热身赛和第11届全运会帆船、帆板、皮划艇、赛艇、摩托艇和激流回旋等六个比赛项目也将在这里举行。

第一次参加社会实践，我明白大学生社会实践是引导我们学生走出校门，走向社会，接触社会，了解社会，投身社会的良好形式;是促使大学生投身改革开放，向工农群众学习，培养锻炼才干的好渠道;是提升思想，修身养性，树立服务社会的思想的有效途径。通过参加社会实践活动，有助于我们在校大学生更新观念，吸收新的思想与知识。半个月的社会实践，一晃而过，却让我从中领悟到了很多的东西，而这些东西将让我终生受用。社会实践加深了我与社会各阶层人的感情，拉近了我与社会的距离，也让自己在社会实践中开拓了视野，增长了才干，进一步明确了我们青年学生的成材之路与肩负的历史使命。社会才是学习和受教育的大课堂，在那片广阔的天地里，我们的人生价值得到了体现，为将来更加激烈的竞争打下了更为坚实的基础。希望以后还有这样的机会，让我从实践中得到锻炼。

陶渊明说过：“ 盛年不再来，一日难再晨，及时宜自勉，岁月不待人。”我不会让光阴流逝，愿我与这次参加社会实践活动的全体同学共勉!

天津黄崖关长城导游词

大家注意一下，我们就快要到黄崖关长城了，我先给大家做一个简单的介绍。黄崖关长城始建于北齐天保七年（公元557年），距今已经有一千四百多年的历史了。明代时又包砖大修。全段长城建在陡峭的山脊上，东面有悬崖为屏，西边以峭壁为依，有着各项完备的防御设施，被誉为长城建筑的缩影。一向以雄，险，奇，秀兼具的特色吸引着各地的游人。

大家注意一下，现在是9：00，我们12：00准时回到车上，请大家记住我的车是白色大金龙，车牌号为津A 1234，。好了，请大家带好贵重物品，按顺序下车。

大家看，我们眼前的这座古牌楼始建于明天顺四年（1460年），正面书“蓟北雄关”，背面写“金汤巩固”。形容黄牙关长城金汤碧玉，坚不可摧。黄崖关长城分黄崖关和太平寨两个景区。黄崖关以雄伟见长，太平寨以多变取胜。我们现在就是在黄崖关景区。我先把黄崖关景区给大家做个介绍。

黄崖关建于明代，是长城沿线著名的关隘，也是蓟县境内唯一的一座关城。它共分三个游览片：第一是以城关，楼橹和城内“八卦街”为主要内容的长城关塞游览区；二是长城高山游览区；三是长城文化游览区。包括长城博物馆，长寿园，毛泽东主席诗词碑林，百将，百家墨迹碑林。好了，现在呢我就带大家走进黄崖关，咱们边走边谈。

我们现在走进这个大的门洞之后，就已经来到了八卦城，俗称“八卦迷魂阵”。提调公署（长城博物馆）位于八卦中央，恰好是“太极台”。那么这里面的街道成T字型错综复杂，似通不通，让人扑朔迷离。如果不知底细的话就很可能在里面迷路。所以我提醒大家一定要跟紧点，千万不要掉队。

我们现在就来到了八卦迷宫游乐园，这个八卦迷宫可以说是集聚了八卦阵法之精华，咱们看这里数百万的古式矮墙可以说是曲折幽回，那么在这里呢共设了东南西北四个门，但是最终呢只有一条路能到达中心的太极观阵台。大家可以走一走，咱们看哪位朋友最先到达。

咱们现在就来到了长寿园的门口了，在整个园子里一共有雕刻不同的寿字一万多种，可以说是一个寿字大观园。现在咱们就到里面去欣赏一下。我们看到这里有一个似桥非桥，似池非池的建筑，那么它呢就叫长寿桥。我们看到这中间呢有一个大的寿字，它是用蓟县中上元古界的叠层石建成的，距今已经有18亿多年了，年代很久远了。所以也有人叫它长寿石。有人这样说“长寿桥上走一走，逍遥活到99”。这话说不说在我，信不信可得由大家了，怎么样，要不要走一走呀。

走过百将和百家碑林，现在我们就来到了毛泽东诗词墨迹碑林。迎面青石上，镌刻着江泽民题写的“毛泽东诗词墨迹碑林”，它通高1.226米，寓意毛主席12月26日生日。碑林里镌刻了毛泽东从1923年到1964年间创作的28首诗词手稿，共计1893字，恰与毛泽东诞生之年巧合。为纪念毛泽东诞辰一百周年，在院中央还有一尊主席立身铜像。把他在硝烟弥漫的岁月里目视长城内外，指点江山，激扬文字的领袖风范和诗人风采表现的淋漓尽致。

我们现在来到了黄崖正关，又称为北极阁，俗称玄武庙。黄牙正关在城楼下面建台，上面建阁，但不留北门，为什么呢？相传明成祖株隶信奉道教，他认为继承帝位，是因得到北神之助，便在京东一带和他出兵打仗的地方大建玄武庙，保佑他的江山稳固，为了避免人行和车马通过冲撞北神，所以不设北门。

请大家往前看，在千米之外的孤峰顶上，建有一座凤凰楼，传说因有凤凰栖息在此而得名。这就是黄牙关长城的第一道军事防线。第二道就是我们所在的这条主体城墙，可以说是城宽墙厚，易首难攻；第三道呢就是我们刚刚走过的八卦迷魂阵。三道防线使黄崖关长城真的是金汤巩固，坚不可摧。

从这越过拘河，攀上东岸，就是太平寨游览区了。在登长城处的门前，矗立着戚继光的雕像。这位抗委将领不仅对长城的边墙加固加高，还在这段城墙上增修了1000余座结构各异，雄伟壮观的墩台和敌楼。其中一座名为“寡妇楼”。据说人们是为了纪念12位士兵的妻子，继承丈夫的遗志，以身报国的伟大精神而为敌楼命名的。

现在呢大家就可以自己登一登长城了，咱们中国有句老话，不到长城非好汉，咱们也来当一当好汉。大家在登长城时要注意安全，再嘱咐大家一句在12：00之前回到车上。好了，现在大家就可以自由活动了。

景点导游工作计划范文

在新的一年里，我决心认真提高业务工作水平，为我社经济效益的发展贡献自己全部力量，在新的一年里我将在以下几点进行加强以便于更好的完成社里布置下的每次带团任务：

1.在带领旅游团游览景点过程中，不再只是单一的讲解景点历史，而是结合天津近几年的发展概况，及未来发展计划系统讲解给游客，进而展现一个近代与现代相结合，高速发展中的天津市。

2.加深与游客的交流，在最短的时间内融入到游客当中。并像陪伴家人一样对待全团每一位游客，尽量满足游客所提出的要求，虚心听取游客的建议，以最好的服务让每一位游客开心而来满意而归。

3.在旅行社规定范围内，为我社及个人争取最大的经济效益。

4.在工作过程中，不断的像我社同事及其他旅行社导游学习，借鉴先进的带团模式，充实自己文化修养，进而提高自己的业务能力。

5.在接到社里分派接团通知的情况下，提前做好行程计划，与全陪或领队及时沟通，以便在第一时间掌握本次团队的第一手资料，从而更好的安排时间与行程，以避免因沟通不及时导致的时意外状况的发生，而导致游客的不满。

景点导游工作计划范文的文章内容就是这样了，希望对您的写作有所帮助，更多相关内容请点击这里精选导游个人工作计划范文

旅行团导游工作计划范文

各位游客们：

大家好!我姓张，大家可以叫我张导。今天我带着大家去参观气魄雄伟的万里长城。

毛泽东曾经说过：“不到长城非好汉”。今天我们为什么不上去游览一下呢?好!我们现在就去当好汉!登上那前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城。

关于长城，有一个动人的故事，传说孟姜女的丈夫被捉去修建万里长城，后来孟姜女又苦苦寻找丈夫，可谁知孟姜女一打听才知道，自己的丈夫活活累死在了万里长城的脚下。听到这个消息后，孟姜女在长城脚下哭了三天三夜，只听“轰隆”一声城墙倒了，才看到了丈夫的尸体!

现在，我们已经站在八达岭上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，很自然的想起长城是怎样筑成的。游客们，单看这些数不清的条石，一块足够有两三千斤重，当时，也没有起重机、吊车、铲车，就靠着无数个肩膀，无数双手，一步一步抬上这陡峭的山岭。

好了，长城的美景我说也说不完，现在就请大家好好欣赏长城的美景吧!