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关于西湖古诗词优秀2篇 范文大全图片【精品20篇】

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篇1:西湖导游词 300字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 518 字

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各位游客大家好,我是导游妞儿。今天,由我带领大家欣赏西湖秀丽的景色。

“水光潋艳晴方好,山色空雨亦奇。”西湖无论是睛天还是雨天景色都非常美。祝大家玩得开心、愉快。

在您的正前方,一排排卫士似的柳树挺拔的站在西湖前面,发誓不让西湖受到一点儿伤害。湖边的垂柳分别由狮柳、醉柳、浣沙柳等组成,一个个披着翠绿的、细细的长发,配合着风儿哥哥的琴音和湖水姐姐的舞蹈轻轻飘动。哥哥的琴音停了,姐姐的舞步也停了。她们才慢慢安静下来。这就是柳浪闻莺了。

绕过杨柳依依的长堤,我们看到西湖甜甜的笑着。那个狡猾的家伙,她深知自己在太阳公公的照射下波光闪闪的湖面是游客们夸也夸不完,作家们都无法描写的美。现在你们是不是想到美丽的湖中去呢?请大家不要把垃圾扔到湖里,自觉地保护我们共同的家园。

湖的中央,三个小岛像三个包子,包着凉亭和休息的人们浮在水面上。它们分别叫小瀛洲、湖心亭和阮公墩,合称湖上三岛。小瀛洲旁边的湖水中有三个宝塔,尖尖的塔顶下面有五个大小相同的圆洞。农历八月十五那天,人们在塔里点燃蜡烛,湖面上就能有无数个月亮,每个都那么圆,那么亮。这就是著名的三潭映月。

朋友们,西湖的景色是不是很美呢?别急,你们晚上好好休息一下,明天我们有可能会欣赏到雨天的西湖。

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篇2:关于初中古诗词朗诵比赛活动方案

范文类型:方案措施,适用行业岗位:初中,比赛,全文共 1738 字

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一、活动宗旨:

为了促进我校学生课外活动的深入开展,丰富校园文化生活,陶冶学生的思想情操,培养学生的竞争意识,激发学生朗诵诗歌,创作诗歌的兴趣,提高学生口语交际水平和合作学习的能力,特办此活动。

二、活动主题:书香溢校园,醉美读书声

三、参赛的相关要求:

1、各班组织学生积极准备,踊跃参加,每班至少可以保送两个节目。

2、朗诵形式:既可以单人朗诵,也可以两人朗诵,也可以集体朗诵;可适当配音乐和表演,但要突出朗诵;朗诵要能脱稿(可单独朗诵、亦可集体朗诵,时间把握在5分钟左右)。 3、参赛内容:古今中外的诗歌、散文或者散文诗,思想内容要积极向上,要求各班语文老师对朗诵内容做好把关工作。 4、朗诵的所有诗文要尽显中华诗文的意境美、情感美、文字美、韵律美。

5、比赛顺序赛前抽签确定。

6、各班语文教师和班主任积极组织学生做好朗诵的准备和训练工作,以保证比赛质量,并于11月25日前完成朗诵的报名工作并将报名表及所配音乐上交到孙忠提老师处(逾期责任自负),确保比赛顺畅进行。

7、各班学生必须身穿校服,保持会场秩序。

四、比赛时间、地点: 1、时间:2019年1月1日。 2、地点:学校中院。 五、比赛评奖办法:

1、采用评委现场无记名打分的方式。

2、记分时,去掉一个最高分,去掉一个最低分,求平均值,由高到低依次拍好名次。

3、本次活动设:一等奖一名、二等奖两名、三等奖三名。 六、评委及相关工作人员名单:

1、评 委:王海军、黄海军、刘剑波、徐海宁、花卫军、刘 瑶、

马玉荣、赵东航、孙忠提。

2、总 分:张矿矿 刘 艳。 3、主持人:从三个年级选拔。

4、电脑及音响:田秋艳 杨永林 张 伟 5、摄 影:赵东航 七、评分标准(100分):

1、内容——诗歌、散文、散文诗(10分):

作品内容健康,积极向上,符合要求范围,感染力强;(10分) 2、仪表仪态(20分):

(1)衣着得体,与作品内容相协调;(5分) (2)精神饱满,姿态自然大方;( 5分) (3)表演能与朗诵融为一体;( 5分)

(4)能通过表情的变化反映作品的内涵。(5分)

3、精神面貌(10分):

(1)精神饱满、昂扬,充分展示学生的青春活力与朝气。(5分) (2)集体配合协调(5分) 4、创新(20分):

(1)朗诵效果明显,具有一定的感染力和亲和力给人耳目一新的

感觉;(10分)

(2)朗诵形式富有创意,配乐效果恰到好处,或以其他富有创意

形式朗诵 (10分)

5.朗诵技巧(40分):

(1)感情饱满真挚,表达自然;(10分) (2)朗诵熟练,声音洪亮,能够脱稿;( 5分)

(3)吐字清晰,普通话标准,节奏合适,韵律明显;(10分) (4)能正确把握作品内涵,声请并茂,朗诵富有韵味和表现力,

能与观众产生共鸣;(10分)

(5)很好地把握时间,控制在5分钟左右。( 5分) 八、程序

1、抽签决定参赛顺序(参赛号码、参赛者的班级、姓名及参赛作品相对应,并以书面的形式打印出来,抽签在赛前完成。) 2、 主持人致词:

导语:文人中有这样一种说法:“诗是情感的凝结”,是的,诗歌所承载的真、善、美的内容和高妙的艺术精华是很值得我们去追寻,去探索,去传承的。今天,我们集古今中外的优秀诗歌于一堂,让这不同年代、不同国度、不同性质、不同风格的诗歌尽情飞扬在我们美

丽的校园,而本次大赛的最终目的亦是希望通过这次活动让大家背诵积累部分经典诗歌,激发大家对诗歌的热爱之情。

3、大赛正式开始:(注:从1-18号参赛者,其中1号朗诵前,公布2号选手作准备,1号朗诵完后,请评委打分,并收至总分处,由工作人员计算出其最后得分,交至主持人手中,同时主持人请2号上台,并请3号作准备,2号朗诵完毕后,公布1号的最后得分,并请3号上台,4号作准备,以此类推,直至完毕。)

4、大赛完毕后,请到会领导学校副校长王海军作总结,同时,请工作人员整理出本次比赛的优胜者,包括填写获奖证书,并初步定于本周内举行颁奖仪式。 5、颁奖:

(1)由刘建波、徐海宁、花卫军三位主任为获得三等奖的同学颁奖。 (2)由王海军、黄海军两位副校长为获得二等奖的同学颁奖。 (3)由王军生校长为获得一等奖的同学颁奖。

6、主持人宣布本次 职教中心“书香溢校园,醉美读书声”诗文朗诵活动到此结束。

职教中心语文组

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篇3:“定格记忆,我爱旅游”图片摄影大赛策划书_策划书范文_网

范文类型:方案措施,适用行业岗位:旅游,全文共 1056 字

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定格记忆,我爱旅游图片摄影大赛策划书

一、活动主题

我爱旅游、定格记忆

二、活动宗旨

通过举办图片摄影大赛,进一步丰富旅游文化节的活动内容,为有摄影爱好的同学们提供一个展示自己的才华和相互交流的平台。宣传旅游文化,同时丰富广大同学的校园生活,提高审美情趣。

三、策划承办单位

旅游文化节组委会  飞翔摄影协会

四、作品要求

1、投稿作品风格与体裁不限,创作时间不限,彩色与黑白均可,凡是参选作品必需紧扣“旅游”为主题,反应各地自然景观、人文景观、历史古迹、民俗文化等相关内容。谢绝提供电脑创意和改变原始影像的作品(照片仅可作亮度、对比度、色饱和度的适度调整,不得做合成、添加、大幅度改变色彩等技术处理)。

2、投稿数量不限,自助打印,尺寸不小于7寸,作品不得装裱。

3、每幅作品的标题请注在背面下方,背后附文字说明(小于30字),要求字迹公整、清楚。

4、本次活动不收费、不退稿,请自留底稿。

5、本次活动实行作品审议结果公示制度,获奖作品公布后,接受师生广泛监督。

6、凡不符合参赛要求的作品,将取消参评资格。

五、参赛对象及报名方式

1、在校大学生摄影爱好者均可投稿。

2、作品可交至组委会办公室(办公楼520室),也可在此次比赛宣传点交作品。

六、时间安排

1、宣传启动时间:XX年3月10日

2、作品收集时间:XX年3月16日-22日

3、作品评选时间:XX年3月24日-26日

七、奖项设置

组委会将所有征集的作品委托社团及专家进行评比,保证评比过程及结果公开、公正、公平。最终将产生一等奖1名、二等奖2名、三等奖3名以及优秀奖若干名,颁发相应证书和奖品。比赛结果在本届旅游文化节闭幕式现场揭晓。

八、活动实施

1、准备阶段:XX年3月10日起

1)组织活动:本活动主要由组委会宣传部及图片摄影大赛项目小组负责,其他部门在需要时候由组委会秘书处调动配合。前期准备好必要的材料。

2)宣传活动:条幅、海报等;向校团委、校学生会、党委宣传中心、广播站、校报等传送信息;在餐厅前设置固定宣传点;由采风文学社配合宣传。

2、实施阶段:XX年3月16日起

1)收取稿件:餐厅前设置固定收稿点。也可直接将参赛作品交至组委会办公室(办公楼520室)。

2)稿件处理:对上交的稿件初步筛选,选出符合规格的展出的稿件,做文字说明,分别粘贴于展板上。

3)稿件展出:将制作好的优秀作品展板放置餐厅前及教学楼一楼入口。

4)评比工作并公布评比结果

5)稿件回收:将展板上优秀作品回收并保存。

九、经费预算

本活动主要开支在宣传活动,条幅、海报、宣传页等宣传品制作,初步估算费用为500元。

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篇4:西湖导游词200字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 405 字

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因为天气寒冷,白云,西湖两岸的柳树随着春风轻轻飘动,像是少女扬起的头发我的家乡在潮州,好看极了,在阳光的照射下闪着金光,给蓝蓝的天空添加了一道新的风景,真像一张美丽的图画,那里的景色非常漂亮,美丽极了,松柏显得更苍翠了。

夏天。

秋天,苍翠的松柏,是我家乡水灵灵的眼睛,十分迷人,平常呱呱叫的青蛙,尤其是潮州八景,不哭也不闹。西湖里面的鱼成群结队的游着。金鱼在这个队伍里最为引人注目,蓝天。而西湖里一年四季的景色就是它最迷人的地方。

冬天,一片片落叶在空中飞舞,一个个小船驶进湖里,还有挺拔的白桦和栎树。整个西湖像是睡在摇篮里的婴儿。湖里倒映着葱葱茏茏的柳树,美丽极了。其中,都在湖里了,白桦和栎树变黄了,也躲到水下的洞里去了,还有树木。空中飞舞着一群燕子,人们都不愿意出来。

春天。

潮州西湖一年四季景色宜人。秋风吹来,让我印象最深刻的就是西湖,许多人都来参观西湖了,它的一身金色的鳞片,让人陶醉,是西湖最安静的季节.

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篇5:西湖英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5427 字

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Talks about here, I saw some friends already carefully wereobserving,perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has toname "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge isfamous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surfacemountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lakeminute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches theXihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridgewas open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snowgleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "brokethe bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge alsois Bai Dikesend point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon toreachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybodyalreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge tobeunceasing".

Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatchin the lake three islands.

First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", alsocalls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhasthe lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, watersurface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thingLian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge twosides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.

Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep poolsIndia month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming DynastyWanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes.Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that,Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, thetower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes againstassumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time bringsforth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, thebright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongoliain the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloudshadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, thelake light" enhanced oneanothers beauty, in the light refraction, three towerslightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogetherhad30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produceaninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lakethe shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wantsto dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.

After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwardsAnglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggestpavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands,initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance readhad 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" ismoney pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high placeXihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,theXihu scenery, is cover all.

The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihuthree islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing DynastyFine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihuthe silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhouresident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summerfeature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Travelingperson.

Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthedirection ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weaklycrosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is theSoviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectivelyis reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressuredike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecottonrose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaksof the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynastyspoet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post ofHangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causewayfrom the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "theSovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall"tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.

Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogytheHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shinesfor the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy MarcoPolo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent andexpensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the variouscountries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhouspearl, is Eastspearl, the world pearl.

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篇6:西湖导游词200字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 402 字

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各位旅客:

大家好!我是你们今天美丽西湖之行的导游:方子方(写自己的名字哦!)。让我们随着船徐徐开动,开始游览美丽的西湖吧!

西湖位于:浙江省杭州市的西部。西湖水面面积为4。37平方公里,湖岸周长15公里,水平均深2。27米,最深处在5米左右。

首先,我们来到的是柳浪闻莺,柳浪闻莺是南山风景线上离市区最近的一个公园,也是西湖旧十景之一。柳树是公园主景。请看两旁,这里汇集了500株春柳,这些垂柳,以景遇意,两旁的柳树,各种各样,非常好看,公园南面杆弯枝斜的那种,在微风吹拂下,左摇右摆的,就像是贵妃醉酒,称为“醉柳”

现在,我们来到了传说中白娘子与许仙相会的断桥。断桥,今位于白堤东端。在西湖古今诸多大小桥梁中,它名气最大。大家往下看,下面就是波光粼粼的湖面,湖面被阳光照射着,像许多金子撒在湖面上,很漂亮!大家注意,不要乱丢垃圾,现在可以在这里拍照、休息。

好了,今天就游览到这里,最后祝大家:旅途愉快,再见!

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篇7:2024西湖导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 796 字

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游客朋友们,你们好!欢迎来到杭州西湖。我是你们本次旅行的导游,姓罗,大家可以叫我罗导。今天,我将带大家参观被誉为“人间天堂”的西湖。

杭州西湖位于浙江省杭州市的西方,面积约6.39平方千米,以秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹而闻名中外,是中国著名的旅游胜地。西湖还有“天下第一湖”的美称,南宋时期就形成了闻名遐迩的“西湖十景”。下面,我重点向大家介绍其中的三景。

往前走,就是“曲院风荷”。这里夏天的时候最引人注目。瞧,荷花!有红莲、白莲、重台莲、洒金莲、并蒂莲等各种荷花,分外妖娆。大家仔细欣赏这些荷花,等风吹过,一朵朵荷花翩翩起舞时就更美了。

现在我们来到了苏堤,“苏堤春晓”被列为西湖十景之首。为什么叫它苏堤呢?因为苏东坡任杭州知州时,疏浚西湖而建成的。后来,人们为了纪念苏东坡治理西湖的功绩,就将它命名为苏堤。春天到来的时候,苏堤像一位报春者,杨柳夹岸,艳桃灼灼,更有湖波如镜,映照倩影,柔情无限。所以,大家有机会的话,春天一定要来这苏堤看一看!

朋友们,“断桥残雪”景点到了。这桥为何叫断桥呢?它的名字来自于中国民间故事《白蛇传》。传说,白娘子原本是一条在山野中修炼的小白蛇,有一天,小白蛇被一个捕蛇老人抓住了,差一点遭遇杀身之祸,幸亏被一个小牧童所救。经过一千七百年的修炼,白娘子终于化作人形,经观音的指点,来到杭州西湖,在断桥上,找到了前世的救命恩人许仙,并嫁给了他。传说中的许仙和白娘子动人的爱情故事,让断桥成为西湖上众多桥中最著名的桥。每当瑞雪初霁,站在宝石山上向南眺望,断桥的石拱桥面无遮无拦。阳光下冰雪消融,露出了斑驳的桥栏,而桥的两端还在皑皑白雪的覆盖下。依稀可见的桥身似隐似现,而涵洞中的白雪熠熠生光,与灰褐色的桥面形成反差,远远望去似断非断,故称断桥。

各位游客,现在你们可以自由地去观赏西湖的其他美景了,游玩时一定要注意安全。下午三点,我们按时在这里集合。预祝大家玩得愉快!

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篇8:西湖三潭印月的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 878 字

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大家好!我是你们今天的导游,我叫王承治,大家可以叫我王导。我们将要前往西湖欣赏美景。

各位游客,在我们眼前的这座桥就是断桥。让我们走上断桥。这座桥并不长,但古朴、坚固,历史十分悠久。我现在想问一下大家,你们知道为什么称它为断桥呢?因为,冬天下过雪后,断桥的一边被阳光所晒到,积雪融化了,而另一边却没融化,桥像断了似的。所以就有了“断桥残雪”的说法。这也是西湖的老十大美景之一。

再让我们走上白堤,看看那美丽的西湖。大家看湖水多美啊!湖面静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。阳光洒在湖面上,像满湖都铺满了金子似的。绿树成荫,影子倒印在湖面上,使湖变得更绿了。要不,怎么会有大诗人杨万里的诗:接天莲叶无穷碧,印日荷花别样红的诗句呢?

当然,锦带桥也有对联:锦带桥,桥洞圆,圆似镜,镜照九州万里;保叔塔,塔顶尖,尖如笔,笔写五湖四海。

后来人们把舜帝祭祀天地和先帝尧的那一天,当作一年的开始之日,把正月初一称为“元旦”,或“元正”,这就是古代的元旦。

再让我们走到平湖秋月的楼外楼上船吧。来,让我们走上船,直奔三潭印月。

瑞石楼是“开平第一”,不仅是高度上第一,外观上也是别的碉楼难以相比的。该楼每层都有从香港购买的坤甸或柚木板做的屏风,上面雕刻着篆、隶、楷、行、草各种字体的诸如“花开富贵,竹报平安”、“雀屏中目,鸿案齐眉”等内容的对联,传统文化气息浓厚。由于是家族私楼,各个厅房均有生活用品的摆设,这又是其他碉楼难以比拟的。

船的正前面,就是著名的三潭印月。看,那三个矗立在水中的三个潭。他们多像三个立着的石香炉呀!每一个潭有好几个洞。每到农历十五的夜晚,听说划小船到三潭印月,在潭里面点上火,就可以看到十几个月亮!大家如果有一元纸币可以拿出来看一下,纸币上的图案是不是很像?三潭印月有这么一个传说:从前有一头黑鱼精,想伤害鲁班的妹妹,结果被鲁班妹妹制造的三潭印月给压在了湖底。

我们的游船马上要靠岸了,请大家做好准备。

我们下了船,就是著名的花港观鱼了。

余下的时间由大家自由观赏。因为西湖刚申报成功世界遗产,所以请大家做一个文明游客。

今天的游玩到此结束,欢迎大家以后常来杭州玩!

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篇9:杭州西湖经典导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 499 字

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欢迎大家来到风景如画的西湖,我是你们的小周导游。相信你们来西湖之前,一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!千百年来,西湖的景色依然有着经久不衰的魅力,它的风姿倩影,令人一见钟情。

有许多人都为西湖作出了美诗,就连白居易也被她迷人的景色吸引了。“未能抛得西湖去,一半勾留是此湖”。

来到西湖坐船必然是不可少的。让我们一边看美景,一边听我说说西湖的来历,可就更有趣了。相传在很久很久以前,天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一颗璀璨的明珠,这颗明珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。但是王母娘娘知道后就派天兵天将把明珠抢过来。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,王母娘娘不肯,于是就发生了争抢,谁知王母娘娘一松手,明珠就降落人间,变成了西湖,玉龙和金凤也就随之下了凡,变成了玉龙山和金凤山,永远守护西湖。

好了,说了这么多。现在给大家30分钟时间去游览三潭印月。

接下来,请大家随我去西湖的著名景点——雷峰塔。关于雷峰塔有一个白娘子和许仙的故事,大家一定听说过,那么现在我来带领大家来爬雷峰塔吧。

各位朋友们,当我们即将结束这一段美好的旅行时,您有什么样的感受呢?但愿后会有期,希望大家能记住西湖的美丽风景。

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篇10:最新的广东西湖导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 524 字

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各位游客:

大家好!我是你们的导游——陆导。今天,我们参观的是美丽的西湖,希望大家在周末一起度过美好的时光!

相传,很久以前,玉龙和金凤得到了一颗明珠,那颗明珠照到哪,哪里的树木就常青,鲜花就盛开。皇母娘娘得知后,派大将去抢明珠,在抢明珠时,明珠掉在了人间,就是现在的西湖。

游客们,现在我们来到了著名的景点——断桥残雪。冬天下雪的时候,太阳映照在断桥残雪的一边,那一边很快就融化了。而另一边,积雪还没有融化。从远处看,好像桥断了,这就是断桥残雪的由来。站在断桥上往远处看,保俶塔挺立在山上,好像一把剑倒插在山上。向岸边看,可以看见一棵棵粗壮的法国梧桐树。秋天的时候,从远望去,梧桐树叶红得像一团团正在燃烧的火球,壮观极了!往湖面上看,里面倒映着蓝天、白云。水中有许多小鱼在欢快地游来游去,可爱极了!

游客们,往前方走,就是白堤。白堤最有特色的是一棵杨柳一棵桃。春天是白堤的观赏季节。碧绿的窄叶挂满柔软的柳枝在湖风中婆娑起舞,柳枝垂进湖面,美丽极了!唐代诗人白居易任杭州刺史时有诗云:“最爱湖东行不足,绿杨荫里白沙堤。”就指的是这条堤,后人为纪念诗人白居易,把它称为白堤。

游客们,我们这次的旅行到此结束。我相信,你们通过这次旅行,能对西湖有一个美好的印象!

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篇11:图片授权使用协议_合同范本

范文类型:合同协议,全文共 1308 字

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图片授权使用协议

甲方:__________________

乙方:__________________

经双方协商,就甲方向乙方提供__________________网的图片使用权,达成以下协议:

第一条 图片信息

甲方授权乙方使用本合同约定的以下图片。

图片编号

图片规格

租片用途

租片价格

“图片编号”是指_________网对所售图片分配的唯一编号,凭此图片编号可以在_________网上检索到其唯一对应的图片。

第二条 双方的责任和义务

甲方的责任和义务:

2.1 甲方授权乙方在本合同约定的条件下使用甲方提供的图片;

2.2 甲方对所提供图片保证不出现版权问题。若在著作权问题上与第三方发生纠纷,责任由甲方承担并负责解决;

2.3 甲方负责支付摄影作者稿费,乙方不与摄影作者发生稿费支付关系。

乙方的责任和义务:

2.4 乙方承诺对甲方提供的图片仅限于合同约定的范围内使用,不得向第三方转供图片,否则向甲方支付租片价格的双倍违约金;

2.5 乙方将图片用于其他商业用途须经过甲方另行授权;

2.6 乙方使用甲方提供的图片为一次性使用,再次使用甲方图片须经另行授权;

2.7 乙方应将所使用图片的效果图,附印刷品或照片一份交给甲方,以便存查。

第三条 协议的生效变更与解除

3.1 本协议自双方签章即生效,外埠省区以传真件确认,有效期为一年。

3.2 协议双方中任何一方欲变更本协议条款,必须采取书面形式通知对方;

3.3 甲乙双方中任何一方未履行本协议条款,导致协议不能履行、不能完全履行,对方有权变更、解除协议,违约方要承担违约责任;

3.4 由于不可抗拒力导致本协议不能履行,双方均不承担违约责任,双方共同协商变更或解除本协议;

3.5 本协议一式两份,甲乙双方各持一份。

第四条 付款方式

邮局汇款:__________________________________

本协议签字生效后,乙方将租片费_________元人民币经协定方式支付给甲方。

邮局汇款:__________________________________

收款地址:__________________________________

邮政编码:__________________________________

第五条 图片交付方式

5.1 甲方交付图片于乙方的方式:□ 网络传输? □ cd-rom ?□ 正片

5.2 甲方在收到乙方的租片费后,按合同约定的交付图片方式给乙方交付图片。

第六条 其他

如有未尽事宜,双方另行约定,其约定补充协议与本协议具有同等效力。

甲方(盖章):_____________ 乙方(盖章):___________

地址:_____________________ 地址:___________________

联系电话:_________________ 联系电话:_______________

授权代表(签字):_________ 授权代表(签字):_______

_________年______月______日 _________年_____月_____日

签订地点:_________________ 签订地点:_______________

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篇12:西湖的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 476 字

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“欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。”国庆七天小长假,我来到了我亲爱的故乡――雷州,参观了雷州的美丽风景。其中,雷州西湖的美景让我难以忘怀。

步入西湖,我就与微风撞了个满怀,西湖的风真清爽!放眼西湖,她的抚媚动人让我深深地记住了她的映像:湖旁,柳树的枝条插进湖中,微风拂过,柳条四处摇摆,在水里荡出阵阵涟漪,波光明灭,让人生起一种惬意之情;湖边,一群群小鱼在那儿嬉戏、玩耍,一些游客在湖边垂钓,不断上勾的鱼儿在水中划出一道又一道的银线,“飞”入桶中,随后传来人们嘻嘻哈哈的笑声;湖中,一艘艘脚踏船在湖中掠出一道道水纹,在湖中荡漾开。条条小鱼在湖中蹦来跳去,享受着大自然山清水秀的美丽风景。在这样美丽的水旁行走,游客也变得美了起来。八旬老太太也开始打扮自己,生怕称不上西湖美景;游客们自觉地把垃圾捡起来,放入垃圾桶里;有的人从家里带来了扫把和垃圾铲,自主当起了清洁工人。

夕阳西下,我们恋恋不舍地离开了美丽的西湖。可是,我们却在心中留下了对西湖的美丽印象。无论是杭州西湖,还是雷州西湖,它们都能给予人以美的享受。那种享受,会深深地刻在人们的心中,永远挥之不去。

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篇13:通用的西湖导游词开头

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1355 字

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Bonjour tout le monde!Je suis le Guide des chevaux.Tout le monde a d?entendre le proverbe "il y a le ciel au - dessus, il y a Suzhou et Hangzhou au -dessous". Oui, je vais visiter le lac Ouest à Hangzhou avec vousaujourdhui.

Sil vous pla?t, montez à bord avec moi pour voir le panorama du lacWest.Vous pouvez voir beaucoup de bateaux à passagers sur le lac calme, ce quisignifie que tout le monde est venu. Leau du lac est claire et claire, et desgroupes de poissons jouent dans leau. Ils sont si vivants et intelligents. Ilya plusieurs b?timents de style ancien autour du lac Ouest avec de grandsarbres, comme une peinture à lencre.Maintenant, tout le monde se souvient delancienne scène animée?Le beau paysage du lac West en parle dabord, regardonsson histoire et ses origines ensemble!

West Lake at 20 _Il y a des années, il faisait partie de la rivièreQiantang.Après des années de changements topographiques, un lac unique sestprogressivement formé.Tout le monde sait que le nom "West Lake" est là?En fait,cest de su Dongpo "qikai Hangzhou West Lake".West Lake est également riche enthé, les gens disent souvent: "West Lake Longjing, légendaire bon thé!"Tout lemonde peut acheter et go?ter.

Sil vous pla?t, faites attention à ne pas jeter les ordures.Si vous avezdes scènes ou des objets intéressants, vous pouvez me demander, je vousrépondrai un par un.

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篇14:西湖断桥残雪的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 405 字

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还有一种说法更有意境,因为《白蛇传》中许仙白娘子缘断于此,故名断桥。

断桥享誉天下,很大程度上得益于《白蛇传》几段重要故事情节就发生在这里。白娘子与许仙相识在此,同舟归城,借伞定情;后又在此邂逅,言归于好。因这段人与神之间的奇情奇事,断桥名望冠于西湖且蜚声天下,享湖上第一情人桥之誉。

大家是不是觉得今天我们所看到的断桥与电视剧里的不一样呢?是的,此断桥非彼断桥也!今日断桥,是一九二一年重建的拱形独孔环洞石桥,长八点八米,宽八点六米,单孔净跨六点一米。断桥是西湖观赏雪景之最佳处。一场大雪过后,只见远山银装素裹,近树灿若梨花,宝石葛岭堆琼砌玉,湖水晶莹朗彻,令人乐而忘返。

我给大家先介绍到此,接下来是自由游玩时间,单身的朋友们说不定就可以遇到自己的白娘子与许仙呢,已有伴侣的朋友们可以在这座情桥回味属于你们的美好时光啊,祝你们好运哦!不过,大家要注意安全,切勿攀爬桥栏!半个小时后我们在此集合。希望大家玩得开心。

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篇15:杭州西湖经典导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1580 字

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西湖作为著名的风景地,许多中外名人对这情有独钟。毛泽东一生中共40次来杭州,最长的一次整整住了7个月之久,他把杭州当作“第二个家”。毛泽东常常称赞西湖秀美,但他生前从未正式发表过描写西湖的诗词。中国伟人喜欢西湖,国际友人对西湖更是流连忘返。美国前总统尼克松两次来杭州,他赞叹地说:“北京是中国的首都,而杭州是这个国家的心脏,我还要再来。”尼克松还把家乡加利福尼亚州出产的红杉树送给了杭州。

我们船已缓缓启动了。我先把整个游湖的行程简单的介绍一下:环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山,孤山景区的名胜古迹多达 30多处,沿湖们所能欣赏到的有西泠桥、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、楼外楼、中山公园等。孤山之后是白堤,起自平湖秋月,终于断桥残雪,桥后还有著名的宝石流霞等景观。欣赏完沿湖景色,我们再去湖中三岛,游船最后将在苏堤靠岸。

现在船正在自西向东行驶,各位到的是孤山一带的景色。孤山西接西泠桥,东连白堤,海拔35米,占地面积20万平方米。孤山景色唐宋年间就已闻名,南宋理宗曾在此兴建规模宏大的西太乙宫,把大半座孤山划为御花园。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宫,雍正皇帝改行宫为圣因寺,与当时的灵隐寺、净慈寺、照庆寺并称“西湖四大丛林""。或许有的朋友要问:孤山既是西湖中最大的岛屿,为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美,一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有,所以被为孤山。从地质学上讲,孤山是由火山喷出的流纹岩组成的,整个鸟是和陆地连在一起的,所以“孤山不孤,断桥不断,长桥不长”被称为西湖三绝。

大家再看前方那座环洞石拱桥,地处孤山西面,名叫西泠桥。它和断桥、长桥并称为西湖古代的三大情桥。

过了西泠桥,孤山后麓的绿树丛中有尊汉白玉塑像,只见这位女英雄左手叉腰,右手按剑,目光炯炯,昂首注视前方,似在探求着革命的真理。她是谁呢?她就是我国妇女解放运动的先驱,为推翻清王朝,争取民族独立而壮烈牺牲的“鉴湖女侠”秋瑾。这尊塑像高2.7米,墓座高2米,正面碑石上该有孙中山手书“巾帼英雄”4个大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像,给了我们一种启示:西湖的闻名,不仅仅是占了山水之胜,它更因众多的历史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖风景区内,被誉为“湖上三杰”的岳飞、于谦、张苍水,还有与秋瑾一起为振兴中华而献身的近代发主革命者徐锡麟、陶成章等,都安葬了西子湖畔。

我们的船继续徐徐往东行驶,各位看到前面的一道粉墙,院内便是著名的西泠印社。印社右侧,这幢中西合璧的建筑,就是百年老店楼外楼。楼外楼创建于1848年,店名取自南宋诗人林升“山外青山楼外楼”名句。楼外楼得天时、地利、人和之便,曾经接待过许多中外名人。楼外楼的当家名菜数西湖醋鱼了,它是选用西湖中在规定范围内养殖的草鱼,先在清水中饿一二天,除去泥土味,然后烹制而成的。成菜后的西湖醋鱼,色泽红亮,肉味鲜嫩,酸甜可口,略带蟹味,是杭州最有代表性的风味名菜。

现在船已驶向中山公园,孤山的正门就在这里。“山不在高,有仙则名”,孤山既是一座风景名山,又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景区中之所以这么重要,是因为它蕴藏着丰富的历史、文化内涵,景区内有著名的“西湖天下景,”还纪念北宋隐逸诗人林和靖的放鹤亭。这些景点等上岸后我们起前往参观。

中山公园旁,我们看到的这一组建筑是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物馆”。进而面陈列着上至7020xx年前的河姆渡文化,下到近现代的文物展品1700余件。博物馆后面的古建筑是清代的皇家藏书楼文澜阁,它是我国为珍藏《四库全书》而修建的七大书阁之一。

请看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展现我们眼前,这座建于清代康熙年间的建筑,名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起点,也是杭州的三大赏月胜地之一。历史上杭州人中秋赏月有三大去处:湖中首推三岛之一的三潭印月,山上应是凤凰山坡的月岩景点,至于岸边,就数这月白风清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了!

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篇16:西湖导游词要怎么写

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 504 字

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大家好,我是你们的王导。现在我们所在的位置是西湖的宝石山脚下,请大家和我上山去游览。

游客们,这里有谁知道这座山为什么叫宝石山?那是因为这座山上栽这许多颜色不一样的树木,白天不大看得出来,可是晚上灯光一照,整个宝石山便像一块巨大的琉璃,闪出了五彩的光。

您知道这屹立在宝石山顶土黄色的塔是什么塔么?对,这就是保俶塔。它是不是很像一支巨大的竹笋?它又像一支锋利的宝剑插在山头,剑锋直插云霄。关于它还有一幅对联呢!上联是“保俶塔,塔顶尖,尖如笔,笔写五湖四海”,下联是关于锦带桥的,我不说,留给大家去查一下。

下面我带大家下山,沿着西湖边的北山路,前往曲院风荷。

在去曲院风荷之前,我们先站在西湖欣赏下美丽的天堂明珠。大家看,这湖水多像一块镶嵌在神州大地上的绿宝石。两旁高大的梧桐树倒映在翠绿的水中。湖面上波光粼粼,好像撒了金粉。瞧,远处还有几艘画舫在湖面轻轻地滑过。大家来看,现在正是盛夏,荷花也开得正旺,你们瞧这满池塘的荷花多美呀!有的害羞地躲在荷叶下,有的欣然怒放,还有的把脸露出一半,好奇地看着外面的世界。如果您仔细看,还能看见几条小鱼仔荷叶下玩耍呢!

好,我就送大家到这里了。游览车司机会送你们回宾馆休息。再见!

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篇17:西湖英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 19381 字

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Hello, my name is Lin, you can call me rain eu. I will take you to visithangzhou west lake, please dont litter, keep your valuables, I wish you all apleasant journey!

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, thereare suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou toheaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the westlake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight.Even still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake famous poet bai juyiof the tang dynasty, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake."Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is becausehangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou"best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake withme. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake:first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sidesby mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometerslong, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers aroundthe lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so,most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will bedivided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lakenanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere,in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the mostfamous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: sucauseway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, brokenbridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, theworld sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation,which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow.No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whetherMingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in thefeature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers tothe west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. Insummary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, fourtemple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory.The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batchof national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in thewest lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful andmoving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her onthe silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about foryears, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb,where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace,the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatcha pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight andshe is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystalclear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragonmountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore ofthe west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? Thecause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 12000 years ago orshallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stonemountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later,due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and theqiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lakelake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty(581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Sincethe west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experiencedall previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuangovernance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finallyfrom a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tangdynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu,sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127),su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to thewest lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for thewest lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake toChinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery"bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebritieshave a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou asa "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he wasnever formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like thewest lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The formerUS President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is thecapital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again."Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake tripsimply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of theweek. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot andhistoric resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to abridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building,zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvestmoon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flowchardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruiseship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan areascenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers anarea of 200000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and songdynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction oflarge-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is dividedinto the imperial. The qing emperor kangxi was built in the palace, theyongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyintemple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" "westlake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the westlake, why named" xiaogushan "? This is because in the history of this specialbeautiful mountain scenery, has long been known as the emperor alone possessed,so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyoliticvolcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary,middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located inthe west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake andmiddle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with whitemarble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes,head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she?She is the pioneer of Chinese womens liberation movement, to overthrow the qingdynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "nowoman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positivemonument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jinmartyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not onlyof the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures andmultiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on thelake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for therevitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin,TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a whitewall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right,this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year -old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountaincastle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside thebuilding, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chineseand foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of takecharge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lakeculture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day,the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking afterwest lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet anddelicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes inhangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushanright here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is afamous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hills status inthe west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical andcultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over theworld," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jingput crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly builtcompletion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 yearsago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces ofcultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qingdynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one ofthe seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform facedpavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynastyemperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of baicauseway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In thehistory of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of thefirst three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountainscenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night,water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway totravel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the mostbeautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a lineof willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, aTaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causewayformerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in thetang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white inthe host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder ofthe hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the oldmayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided overthe two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect.Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, isa wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stonebridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causewayis the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty saidtreasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be amoss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a verycommon, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus becameone of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe youwill ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Letme to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake tenviews, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is inthe north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision isopen, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snowattendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow ofthe bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hencethe name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of baicauseway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. Atthis point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain,elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainlycomposed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper,embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is theorigin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, standhigh tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil fornine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minuseight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines,in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the mosthandsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda willunveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, andlocated in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side ofthe lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts notcollapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, onelake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na,protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda willunveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here,and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, lets take a look at the big island in the west lake "just",also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden onthe lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accountedfor 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civilbuilding winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kindsof water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month alsofamous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up inthirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation.Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three electionstower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined withfive small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling.Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candlesin the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow,cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand inphotograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 roundhole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present"the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is"one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake.It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of theearliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Mingjiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years."Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake placeoverlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lakescenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lakethree island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is inthe qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan withdredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become agood place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for thetourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in thesummer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock indirection - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front ofthe weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway.Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings,wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus,form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the sucauseway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet sudongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, heorganized 200000 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, builtthe from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations tocommemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dikebuilt "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of sudongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva,Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in theworld of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Poloto hangzhou classics as "the worlds most beautiful city of showily. The westlake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As aresult, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, thepearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filledthe air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?"This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endlesssong. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel thesame? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurelblossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains andrivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

Dear visitors, pleasant west lake day trip is over, thank you for yourcooperation to me. You have fun? Hope that the west lake in the mountains andrivers, the fond memories of you forever.

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篇18:西湖导游词 300字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 407 字

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大家好,欢迎来到人间仙境——西湖,我叫许晴,我就是今天带大家游玩西湖的导游,大家可以叫我许导,请大家多多关照。

首先大家看到的就是着名的西湖白堤,“最爱湖东行不足,绿杨阴里白沙堤。”就是对白堤真实的写照,后人为了纪念诗人白居易,所以称为“白堤”。随着徐徐的春风,走在长长的堤岸上,两旁的杨柳树像一把把绿绿的伞。你们看堤上可真热闹,有的人在写生;有的人在放风筝;有的人在阳关下漫步;还有的人在欣赏仙境的美景。左边是里西湖,湖上有个小岛,最有名的“三潭印月”就在那里。向远处看,右面有一群群连绵起伏的群山,山上有一座白塔,那就是“保叔塔”了。

然后我们来到的是“雷峰塔”。经过六千多万元工程重建,“雷峰夕照”已经重现在西子湖畔,成为西湖的又一个标志性景观,美丽的西湖十景重现了。

经过一天的游览您对风景如画的西湖有了美好的印象了吧,西湖还有好多美丽的地方值得我们去游玩,您可以在杭州多玩几天细细品赏西湖的美景,祝您旅途愉快!

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篇19:初中部语文古诗词教学现状的调查报告_调查报告_网

范文类型:汇报报告,适用行业岗位:初中,教研,全文共 3768 字

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初中语文古诗词教学现状调查报告

20xx年xx月22日,即当周周四下午3:00—:30,,,,,,一行五人代表师范大学文学院“诗教文化与中小学古诗词语文教育研究”课题组走访了师范大学附属中学初中部。这次走访调查的主要对象是初中一二年级的学生及负责初一初二年级语文教学的教师。针对学生的调查主要是发放此前设置好的调查问卷;针对教师的调查内容主要是访谈。下面将从两个方面对这次的走访调研做一个总结,即“古诗词的吟诵教学”和“附中初中部古诗词教学的综合面貌”。

一、初中阶段语文教学中古诗词吟诵方面的基本现状及其相关(师大附中):

(此部分由陈、杨完成)

通过对学生所填问卷的初步统计和对教师的访谈,我们得知,目前初一初二阶段(基本上可以代表整个初中阶段,因为初三基本上所有的时间用到了准备中考上,教学方面的时间留的不是很多)的语文教学中,教师主要利用以下手段进行古诗词的吟诵教学:

首先是教师自己根据诗意和诗歌的节奏给学生进行示范性的朗读;其次是,教师会充分利用多媒体给学生放一些名师朗读的录音和一些结合古诗词意境所设置的视频、flash、幻灯片等等。

目前主要是凭借这两种手段进行古诗词的吟诵教学。这样的现状表明,即就是像师大附中这样的软硬件设施都属于一流的名校,他们目前针对古诗词的吟诵教学仅仅只是涉及到了“诵”这一个方面,即我们所说的“朗诵”,换句话说,最高也只能是神情并貌的朗读而已。在师大附中,一般是要求学生对所学的古诗词要“朗读过关”的,显然,这也是一种实质意义上的重视。

我们知道,“古诗词吟诵”决不仅仅是诵读诗词,他还是一种内涵丰富的古典诗词鉴赏方法之一。“吟诵”其实是包含了两层意思的,一是“诵读、朗诵”;二是“吟唱(力求原生态)”,即就是像古音乐那样把古诗词演唱出来。针对这个理论方面的问题,我们从师大附中语文教师那里了解到了一些情况。语文组备课组长a老师说:如果现在要对古诗词进行那种严格意义上的“吟诵”教学的话,是个好事,很多教师和大多数学生也会对此极感兴趣的,但这个做法就目前来说只能局限在“兴趣的范围之内”,而从根本上来说没有大范围推广的的可能。究其原因,老师讲到:一方面是因为原汁原味的古诗词吟诵文化已经基本失传,现在仅见的几家吟诵方法和理论体系只是冰山之一角,况且各持一套,没有规范性,这样就基本上决定了目前还没有关于古诗词吟唱的理论基础;另一方面,在当今这个社会环境中,已经没有那种所谓的话语环境了(一个很好的原因,根本性的)。所以,这个东西无法存在于正常的“齐步走”课堂教学中(此可思索处),如果当作一种兴趣爱好型的辅助手段,肯定是很受欢迎的,只要你的东西做得好,有人感兴趣,毕竟这个东西是个新鲜的“玩意儿(意味深长)”。

可见(仔细琢磨),尽管很有一定的困难,我们还是不能对“古诗词”的吟诵研究抱以灰心的态度。事实上,作为一种兴趣性的研究,这个是大有前途的。如果做一个设想的话那就是:把可吟诵的古诗词配乐配谱吟唱出来,制作成多媒体软件材料,带进学生的课堂,作为正常教学的一种辅助手段和一项可提高学生学习古诗词兴趣的辅助资源和材料,这应该是很现实的。好东西总是会有人来买的。

考虑到目前课题组的工作现状,我们应该鼓足勇气,放手一搏,吟诵团要继续做强做大,争取让人们承认它的价值,最终将古诗词的吟诵带进课堂,为目下的语文教育添枝加叶。

二、“与师大附中语文组教师的访谈”文字记录(以窥古诗词教学的现状为目的):

(以“课题组”和“附中教师”为说话人)

课题组:目前学校用的古诗词教学文本是?

教 师:现在主要用的是在孙立权老师《中学生古典诗词xx00首》框架下修订的“古典诗词三百首”,另成一册,取名曰《高山流水》,这是附中的 “校本教材”,是根据原来的五百首结合教学中的具体情况编定的,有专门的一个古诗词三百首编写小组,这个作为学生古诗词的教学的辅助文本,类似于“在教师督促指导下的学生自学”,而原则上的讲授仍以(大本、小本)教材为主。

课题组:这样做的效果如何?

教 师:一般的孩子都能完成300篇的背诵,在毕业之前。另外,肯定有些能力较好的学生能够记背的更多。这个校本教材所有学生都是人手一本。

课题组:我们现在有个关于“古诗教”的课题,就是先秦孔子那个“诗教”……

教 师:(对另一个老师讲)他们说的是“古诗教”,不是诗歌教育(用疑惑的口吻,满脸疑惑:是不是弄错了,会错意了)……

课题组:(解释)不是不是,“古诗教”只是一个“源头理论”,现在我们谈的仍然是“古诗词教学或者说教育”。

教 师:哦!我们的学生(含高中)是在背完了xx00首的前提下走进高考考场的。初中阶段所背诵的一般是比较实用的三百首,在今天仍有一定的实用价值,内容不长,也不难理解……(言外之意他们的学生语文文化修养肯定高于一般学校的学生,而且这样做对学生来说很实用)。

课题组:那么学生这样学完了之后的实际效用会是?

教 师:我们的要求是,对这些古诗词,要求学生“朗读过关”、“背诵默写过关”、“解析(读)过关”、“鉴赏过关”。这所有的要求之间并没有一般人所想的那样有轻重主次之分,比如朗读就随便意思一下等等,而是全都同等重要、同等对待。所以学生实际得到的收益因该是挺多的,考试就不用说了,平时还会举行一些诗歌朗诵会、校园文化活动,这些对学生来说是锻炼的机会,而所学的古诗词方面的知识又是他们得以参加这些活动的一个重要资源。甚至有部分学生尝试写诗,投出去发表等等。

课题组:我们花这么大的气力进行古诗词教学教育的基本目标是什么呢,是不是只是为了应付考试?(这实在是一个很愚蠢的问题,但是问得也很现实,了解一下我们的一线教育工作者到底是怎样看待这个问题的)。

教 师:考试的时候只考三四十首,所以我们很明确的讲,这完全是为了学生的语文综合修养而进行的教育。在此基础上,当然学生的语文成绩本身也会潜移默化的得到提升。(这应该能看出:当前的教育如果可能,尽量从大出着手,这样可以避免培养出一些瘸腿的后代,而只针对那些特定单一的目标的教育方式正好是弄巧成拙的)。

课题组:能讲一些教学过程中具体的做法么?

教 师:例如,在教材上(指的是语文大本教材)如果有专门的赠别诗的话,在讲授的时候,老师会结合这首诗歌把其他的赠别诗列出来让学生注意积累,这样对学生进行诗歌题材分类的教学,有助于学生对古诗词的主题等相关知识有一个系统的学习。另外的,如思乡诗、咏史诗、咏物诗等等,都可按这样的方式进行讲解学习。我们一般是在每周的周六,只要有时间就会进行这样的教学活动。在必讲的主要古诗词的引导下,去拓展,我们就是这样做的。

课题组:还有对于教学过程中的难点是怎样一步一步解决的?

教 师:比如杜甫的诗,一般的学生都认为比较难,理解起来有些费劲,所以教师一般是结合杜甫的生平来讲解的。杜甫在那年的那月具体做了些什么事情,之后有感而发作了一首诗,就是现在你们(指学生)看到的这首诗,用来抒发他的特定的感想;杜甫在这时候创作这类风格的诗歌,在那个时候创作那样风格的诗歌等等,这样,学生就会恍然大悟,还能加深印象。在语境的还原中让学生懂得诗意和诗人的感情,有助于学生更好的运用诗歌。学以致用,这是很好的目的。

课题组:除此之外是否会用多媒体帮助讲解古诗词呢?

教 师:那肯定是的,现在的教学,几乎每堂课都要用到多媒体,如我们可以给学生放一些结合诗意所配置的音乐、视频等等,提高学生的课堂兴趣、加深学生的印象等等。这样时间长了,学生们感兴趣了,这方面的技能提高了,我们每学期还会举行诗歌朗诵会。

课题组:怎样考查、评价学生具体的学习效果呢?

教 师:我们隔一段时间会有一次专门的抽查,我们叫做“诗歌点背制”,会在班级课堂上对学生进行抽背考查,做出评价,用以督促。

课题组:那么咱们学校这样做,对长春市其他学校有没有什么影响?

教 师:他们现在也在借鉴性的、试验着做,尽管他们具体的教学目标可能和我们有点差别,比如他们增加古诗词的教学力度或许只是为了在中考、高考中,学生的作文更有文采,语言更加精彩等等,但基本模式还是借鉴的这一套。但咱们附中更注重的是学生的语文修养。以量为积累,增加感觉,古人不就是在童年的时候背诵了大量的古文来为以后的文学创作、应考做基奠的么?

课题组:在古诗词的教学中对于“古诗词吟诵”的具体要求是?

教 师:我们也在教学过程中要求学生注意古诗词的诵读,比如像古人那样,涉入到一种意境当中,沉静其中、在优美的旋律当中、优美的节奏当中,去模仿、去感受去表现那种意境,加深理解,但是现在的学生或许是因为学业负担比较重的缘由,咱们要求的和学生实际做的之间还是有差距的。

课题组:现在的学生接受新事物的能力和反映如何?

教 师:刚开始的时候,学生很烦躁,因为大家都知道现在的学生不仅仅在学校要学习,而且还报了很多班,老师和家长又对他们有很多很多的要求,所以他们很忙乱,产生反感是肯定的,但是时间长了还是会理出规律来,渐渐就会得心应手(师大附中的孩子)。至于接受新事物的能力,如所周知,是很不错的。

课题组:咱们学校有没有文学社?学生有没有自己尝试着作诗的?

教 师:有个“一鸣文学社”。我教的一个普通班里的一个孩子现在已经作了很多诗歌(古的、今的),比如前一段时间陈晓旭死了,他(她)就针对此事写了一首诗……还发表了一些,

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篇20:杭州西湖经典导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 907 字

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Hello!我是导游陈禹安,大家可以叫我小陈。欢迎参观我国十大名胜古迹——杭州西湖。杭州西湖三面环山,景区由一山(孤山),两堤(苏提、白堤),三岛(阮公墩、湖心亭、小瀛洲),五湖(外西湖,北里湖,西里湖、岳湖和南湖),十景(曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、柳浪闻莺、雷峰西照、南屏晚钟、花港观鱼、苏堤春晓、双峰插云)构成。这么多景点一天肯定游不完,不如我向大家推荐一个吧,比如断桥残雪,哈哈!不用我说大家一定知道这是白娘子和许仙相遇的地方,在湖边野餐一定很好!但记住可不要乱扔垃圾哟! 在野餐的同时,我给大家讲一个故事:古时候,天河两岸各住着一位仙子,东边的叫玉龙,西边的叫金凤。他们十分要好,天天在一起玩耍。

一天早晨,他们起了个早。玉龙钻进河里,金凤飞向天空,游呀,飞呀,不知不觉来到一个仙岛上。

“玉龙,玉龙!”金凤忽然叫起来,“你看这块石头多漂亮呀!”果真是块光亮夺目的石头!玉龙高兴地说:“金凤,我们发现仙石了,要是能把它磨成一颗圆珠子,我肯定它会变得更加光彩照人。那时,它也许会成为天地间最宝贵的宝物。”

于是,玉龙、金凤立即把仙石打磨成一颗滚圆的珠子。他们又找来天河里的水,把它洗得更亮,使它变成了天地间最美的东西。

这件事被贪心的王母娘娘知道了。她派一个心腹,在一天夜里偷走了那颗宝珠,并把它锁进深宫。一天,王母娘娘做寿。席间,她把宝物拿出来给众仙开眼界,众仙无不称奇。玉龙、金凤这天没有参加宴会。

但是,正在仙岛上对坐垂泪的他们,忽然发现天空中有一道亮光直射过来。他们觉得那道光与宝珠放出的光芒像极了。于是,他们顺着光芒来到仙宫,发现宝珠竟然在王母娘娘手中。他们气极了,冲上去要抢宝珠。王母娘娘哪肯放手,拼命去护。这一来,宝珠竟骨碌碌掉向了人间。玉龙、金凤急忙去追,可惜晚了,宝珠已触地,霎时间,它变成了晶莹碧透的湖水——西湖。玉龙、金凤舍不得离开它,就变成了西子湖畔两座山峰——玉龙山、凤凰山,日夜守护着嵌在神州大地上的明珠——西湖。大家现在应该知道西湖为什么这么美了吧,俗话说“上有天堂,下有苏杭”,今天大家有幸来到人间天堂,请大家尽情地游玩吧!祝大家笑口常开,笑死活该!好了不开玩笑了。

祝大家旅途愉快!

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